Unit 2 Inspiring People Section A 核心单词、短语及句型默写+同步练习2026-2027学年人教版九年级英语上册

**基本信息** 本练习以“基础巩固-能力提升-素养拓展”分层设计，通过词汇默写、语法应用到语篇读写的递进路径，系统强化Unit 2核心语言知识，兼顾语言能力与思维品质培养。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础过关|核心词汇（拼写/词性转换）|首字母提示+词形变化题，夯实语言能力基础| |能力提升|重点句型（转换/补全）|同义句转换+语境填空，培养语法应用思维| |综合素养|语篇理解与表达|励志人物阅读（Su Yiming）+写作任务，渗透文化意识与学习能力|

Unit 2 Inspiring People Section A 核心单词、短语及句型默写+同步练习 一、核心单词默写（根据中文写出英文） 1. 钦佩；赞赏 _______________ 2. 激励；鼓舞 _______________ 3. 决心；决定 _______________ 4. 挑战（名词/动词） _______________ 5. 实现；达到 _______________ 6. 努力（名词） _______________ 7. 支持（动词/名词） _______________ 8. 证明；证实 _______________ 9. 能力 _______________ 10. 方法；办法 _______________ 二、核心短语默写（根据中文写出英文） 1. 钦佩；仰慕 __________________________ 2. 放弃 __________________________ 3. 面对困难 __________________________ 4. 产生影响；有所作为 __________________________ 5. 树立好榜样 __________________________ 6. 对……严格要求 __________________________ 7. 面对……时 __________________________ 8. （梦想）实现 __________________________ 9. 尽某人最大努力 __________________________ 10. 向……学习 __________________________ 三、重点句型默写（根据中文补全英文句子） 1. 面对困难需要很大的勇气。 It takes great __________ to __________ __________ in the face of difficulties. 2. 即使失败了，她仍然坚持练习。 She kept __________ even when she failed. 3. 老师鼓励我要继续努力。 The teacher __________ me __________ __________ trying. 4. 这个故事如此感人，以至于我们都感动得哭了。 The story was __________ touching __________ all of us cried. 5. 他不仅是一位伟大的运动员，还是一位慈善家。 He is __________ __________ a great athlete, __________ __________ a philanthropist (慈善家). 6. 完成这项任务花了我三天时间。 It __________ me three days __________ __________ the task. 7. 他在困难面前从不放弃。 He never __________ __________ in the __________ __________ difficulties. 8. 我相信你一定能实现你的梦想。 I believe you can make your dream __________ __________. 9. 他一直是我们的好榜样。 He has always been a good __________ __________ us. 10. 为了通过这次考试，我必须尽我最大的努力。 I must __________ __________ __________ to pass the exam. 同步练习 第一部分：基础过关 Ⅰ. 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写 1. We all a_________(钦佩) Yuan Longping for his contribution to the world. 2. Never give up, and you will a_________ (实现) your dream one day. 3. It requires great d________ (决心) to climb Mount Everest. 4. Facing this big c_________ (挑战), we must work together. 5. Please s________ (支持) me and I will try my best not to let you down. 6. Her i_________ (灵感) comes from nature, so she often travels to the countryside. 7. He showed great c_________ (勇气) when he saved the child from the fire. 8. The s________ (秘密) to success is to keep trying even when you fail. 9. With the d_________ (发展) of technology, our lives are becoming better. 10. We should r________ (尊敬) the elderly and care for the young. Ⅱ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 11. His story is very __________ (inspire) and encourages many teenagers. 12. With the __________ (determine) of a lion, she finally succeeded. 13. It is important to make an __________ (effort) to learn a foreign language well. 14. I want to be a person who makes a __________ (different) in the world. 15. Thank you for your __________ (encourage) and advice. 16. The __________ (able) to speak English fluently is very important for this job. 17. She kept __________ (practice) the piano even though her fingers hurt. 18. It took him three hours __________ (finish) the difficult task. 19. The teacher encouraged us __________ (study) harder for the exam. 20. He is not only a great player but also a kind __________ (help). 第二部分：能力提升 Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子 21. 他在困难面前从不放弃。 He never __________ __________ in the face of difficulties. 22. 她不仅是一位歌手，还是一名慈善家。 She is __________ __________ a singer, __________ __________ a charity worker. 23. 那个故事如此感人，以至于我们都哭了。 The story was __________ touching __________ all of us cried. 24. 他一直是我们学习的榜样。 He has always been a good __________ __________ us to follow. 25. 老师鼓励我们要尽自己最大的努力。 The teacher __________ us __________ __________ our best. 26. 完成这项任务花了我三天时间。 It __________ me three days __________ __________ the task. 27. 我相信你一定能实现你的梦想。 I believe you can make your dream __________ __________. 28. 面对失败时，保持冷静是很重要的。 It is important to keep calm __________ __________ __________ failure. Ⅳ. 句型转换 29. He is so young that he can’t drive a car.（改为同义句） He is __________ young __________ drive a car. 30. “Do you want to join the music club?” the teacher asked me.（改为间接引语） The teacher asked me __________ I __________ to join the music club. 31. She spent two hours reading the book.（改为同义句） It __________ her two hours __________ __________ the book. 32. He encouraged me. I could try again.（合并为一句） He encouraged me __________ __________ again. 33. The story is very interesting.（改为感叹句） __________ __________ interesting story it is! 第三部分：综合素养 Ⅴ. 阅读理解 Su Yiming: From Actor to Olympic Champion Su Yiming is a Chinese snowboarder who won a gold medal at the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. Born in 2004, he became the youngest Olympic champion in Chinese snowboarding history. However, his road to success was not easy. Su started skiing at the age of 4. He loved the feeling of flying on the snow. But when he was 14, he faced a big decision: continue his hobby or train professionally (专业地) for the Olympics. Training was very hard and took up all his free time. He had to balance (平衡) schoolwork and sports. Many people thought he was too young to handle the pressure. But Su Yiming had a clear goal. He trained harder than anyone else. Even when he got hurt, he never gave up. He spent countless hours practicing jumps and turns. His coach said, “Su is not the most talented player, but he is definitely the most hard-working one.” Finally, his efforts paid off. At the age of 18, he stood on the highest podium (领奖台) of the Olympics. He proved that dreams can come true if you have enough determination. ( ) 34. How old was Su Yiming when he won the Olympic gold medal? A. 4 years old. B. 14 years old. C. 18 years old. D. 22 years old. ( ) 35. What was the big challenge Su Yiming faced at the age of 14? A. He didn't like skiing anymore. B. He had to choose between hobby and professional training. C. He got seriously injured. D. He failed in an important exam. ( ) 36. According to his coach, what was Su Yiming’s secret to success? A. His talent. B. His youth. C. His hard work. D. His luck. ( ) 37. What does the underlined phrase “paid off” in the last paragraph mean? A. 支付 B. 还清 C. 得到回报 D. 结束 ( ) 38. What can we learn from Su Yiming’s story? A. Talent is the most important thing for success. B. We should give up studying and focus on sports. C. Dreams need determination and hard work to come true. D. Only young people can win Olympic medals. Ⅵ. 书面表达（15分） 请根据下面的提示，写一篇关于你最敬佩的人的英语短文。 提示： 1. Who do you admire most? 2. Why do you admire him/her? (至少两点原因) 3. What can you learn from him/her? 要求： 1. 条理清晰，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确； 2. 80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 The person I admire most Everyone has a person he or she admires most. So do I. _________________________________ 参考答案 一、核心单词 1. admire2. inspire3. determination4. challenge5. achieve 6. effort7. support8. prove9. ability10. method 二、核心短语 1. look up to2. give up3. face difficulties4. make a difference5. set a good example 6. be strict with7. in the face of8. come true9. try one's best10. learn from 三、重点句型 1. courage; keep going / go on2. practicing3. encouraged; to keep4. so; that 5. not only; but also6. took; to finish7. gives up; face of8. come true 9. example for10. try my best 同步练习参考答案 Ⅰ. 基础过关 1. admire2. achieve3. determination4. challenge5. support 6. inspiration7. courage8. secret9. development10. respect Ⅱ. 单词变形 11. inspiring12. determination13. effort14. difference15. encouragement 16. ability17. practicing18. to finish19. to study20. helper Ⅲ. 完成句子 21. gives up22. not only; but also23. so; that24. example for25. encourages; to try / do 26. took; to finish27. come true28. in the face of Ⅳ. 句型转换 29. too; to30. if / whether; wanted31. took; to read32. to try33. What an Ⅴ. 阅读理解 34. C35. B36. C37. C38. C Ⅵ. 书面表达（参考范文） The person I admire most Everyone has a person he or she admires most. So do I. The person I admire most is Yuan Longping, the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. I admire him for two main reasons. First, he dedicated his whole life to solving the problem of hunger for millions of people. Second, he remained modest and hard-working even after achieving great success. He never stopped doing research in the fields, even when he was old. From him, I learn that we should keep trying and never give up on our dreams. We should also use our knowledge to help others and make the world a better place. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $