河北承德市部分高中2025-2026学年高二下学期7月期末英语试题

高二英语 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。 写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 考试时间为120分钟，满分150分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）》 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对 话读两遍。 1.What kind of food does the man prefer? A.Chinese food. B.Indian food. C.Italian food. 2.What does Andrew do? A.A college student. B.A postman. C.A tourist guide. 3.What does the man think of the book? A.It is worth buying. B.It is too expensive. C.It is meaningless. 4.Where does the conversation most probably take place? A.In a park. B.In a restaurant. C.In a library. 5.What is Lily likely to do next? A.Go to bed. B.Turn down the music. C.Prepare for an anniversary. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或读白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各 小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What sport is the woman interested in? A.Cycling. B.Surfing. C.Diving. 7.Why does the woman prefer a quiet place? A.She wants to shoot a video. B.She wants to relax and read. C.She wants to have a sunbath. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Keeping a diet. B.Losing weight. C.Starting an organization. 9.What does the woman recommend for the man? A.Getting a personal trainer.B.Finding a local guide. C.Following a daily routine. 第1页（共8页） 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.How does the woman usually make friends? A.By participating in sports.B.By joining clubs. C.By using social apps. 11.What does the man think of online friendship? A.It is so annoying. B.It lacks physical contact.C.It has huge security risks. 12.What does the man prefer? A.Online communication.B.Face-to-face interaction.C.A smaller circle of friends. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What can we know about the store? A.It's newly opened. B.It offers discounts today. C.It sells various brands of smartphone. 14.How does the woman describe the smartphone? A.It has a powerful camera. B.It has super-fast data speed. C.It entered the market last year. 15.What can the man do if he receives a wrong product? A.Exchange it within 7 days. B.Keep the product for free. C.Get a discount for the product. 16.How will the man pay probably? A.In cash. B.By check. C.By credit card. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What help will the school give students? A.Helping them pick suitable art courses. B.Providing them with financial support. C.Analyzing their advantages and disadvantages. 18.What information can be found on the school website? A.Course schedules. B.Introductions to some artworks. C.A complicated registration form 19.Who is the speaker talking to? A.Parents. B.Teachers. C.Students. 20.What is the announcement mainly about? A.An art competition will be held. B.Some new courses will be added. C.The class timetable will be changed. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A If you are looking for fantastic science fiction novels for your teenage boys,here are some of the most thrilling sci-fi and fantasy books that teenage boys will love.Of course,anyone can read and enjoy these books,so if you don't fit the label "teenage boy",don't let that stop you from diving into one of these fantastic novels! Project Nemesis Series by Brendan Reich This series combines an asteroid (heading toward Earth,terrible murders,and two 第2页（共8页） teens with lives built on lies.But learning the truth puts them in danger,and they must fight for survival as they deal with complicated situations. The Nyxia Triad Series by Scott Reintgen Send your teen into deep space to mine a mysterious substance on a distant planet.Readers will eagerly explore each page of this series with its high-risk competition and surprising plot changes. Otherworld by Jason Segel and Kirsten Miller Actor Jason Segel teamed up with young-adult book author Kirsten Miller to deliver this fast- paced series about a super-addictive virtual reality game.When Simon's best friend gets trapped inside Otherworld,he dives in after her and discovers a dark secret.Now,he must decide how far to go to save his friend and society from the horrors inside the game. The Martian:Classroom Edition by Andy Weir The movie is excellent,but the book is better.The classroom edition of The Martian has been adapted for teens with age-appropriate language and discussion questions but includes the full- length novel.Sci-fi lovers will hang on every word as astronaut Mark Watney fights for survival alone on the surface of Mars. 21.What do the works of Brendan Reich and Scott Reintgen have in common? A.They all involve exploit resources. B.They are all set on distant planets C.They all describe thrilling adventure. D.They are all themed on friendship. 22.Which book sets the plot in a virtual world? A.Project Nemesis Series. B.The Martian. C.The Nyxia Triad Series. D.Otherworld. 23.What is special about The Martian:Classroom Edition? A.It is rewritten properly for teen readers.B.It studies the Mars for signs of life. C.It contains a part of the original novel. D.It is totally different from the movie. B For individuals with sensory sensitivities,wearing the wrong clothes can destroy the whole day.The uncomfortable fabric,poorly chosen design,or just the wrong fit can lead to discomfort, stress,and even avoidance of activities. Clothing sensitivity is one of the most common,and most dismissed,parts of being an autistic (adult.Olivia Drewery,the 27-year-old based in the United Kingdom,was diagnosed with autism in her early twenties."Before then I spent most of my life feeling overwhelmed,masking myself constantly,and wondering why everyday things felt so difficult," Drewery said in a recent TikTok video. But that diagnosis also came with a whole new way to view the world."Why were there no brands for people like me-clothing that actually works with our nervous systems and not against them?"Drewery posed.That's when she had the idea to create a clothing label for people with autism,which can help them focus and calm. Her solution is the Stim Hoodie ()a product she just released from her brand Club Neuro.Each hoodie includes a built-in pressure-relief toy in the pocket.It all came after Drewery built a platform on social media,where she shared her "autistic diaries"with thousands of followers.After sharing about her need to be comfortable in her clothes,she connected with Club Neuro co-founders.From there,they spent 10 months perfecting their design. 第3页（共8页） The hoodie looks like any other,but it has a number of careful features,including removable stress balls built into the cuffs ()attached pressure-relief toys hidden in the front pockets, a weighted fabric,and no tags. "Because I've struggled so much in school settings,in university,in the workplace,in friendships,and social settings,I want to make sure that I'm raising awareness of autism so people can see it themselves or recognize it in others,and so we can get the support we need," she told the Yorkshire Evening Post."I feel like I'm doing the right thing in my life." 24.What troubled people with sensory sensitivities? A.Heavy social pressure. B.Improper wearing items. C.Lack of design talent. D.Limited social activities. 25.How did Olivia feel before the diagnosis? A.Scared and ashamed. B.Upset and guilty. C.Confused and uneasy. D.Lonely and bored. 26.Why did Olivia decide to design the Stim Hoodie? A.To meet special group's needs. B.To win public popularity. C.To expand her clothing brand. D.To promote a new lifestyle. 27.Which word can best describe Olivia's project? A.First-rate. B.Eco-friendly. C.Community-led. D.Human-centered. 0 Several years ago,some doctors in Canada began“prescribing”（开处方）art to their patients,giving them free access to a local museum.The idea was that by wandering among the masterpieces and thinking about the paintings carefully,patients could achieve better physical and mental health outcomes. A new study from the UK suggests that isn't such a far-fetched treatment after all.Arts really may affect biological feature of aging.Scientists from University College London (UCL)found that a weekly arts or cultural activity could slow the pace of aging.The philosophy that "art is life" may have some real scientific basis."This builds on a growing body of evidence about the health impact of the arts,with arts activities being shown to reduce stress and lower inflammation )just as exercise is known to do,says senior author Feifei Bu from UCL. The researchers analyzed the health data of more than 3,500 adults in the UK,including several "epigenetic clocks"-which can provide estimates of biological aging-and how often participants engaged in artistic or cultural activities.These activities could include visiting a museum,attending an art exhibit,crafting,painting,singing,dancing,and much more. Participants in the study who did one of these activities at least once a week showed slower signs of aging than those who had less cultural experiences. The findings were strongest among middle-aged adults,and the greater the diversity of arts and cultural activities,the better the signs of aging.Compared to those who rarely engaged with art,people who did at least once a week were a year younger on average.That's nearly double the difference between those who exercised at least once a week and those who didn't. Perhaps in the future,doctors in other parts of the world will be prescribing museum visits or arts activities to their patients.After all,some are already prescribing "nature"outings.What's the difference between taking in the beauty of nature by"forest bathing"and taking in the beauty of human-made art?Perhaps they tap into similar "ingredients"for health and happiness. 第4页（共8页） 28.What does the underlined word "far-fetched"in paragraph 2 probably mean? A.Effective. B.Promising. C.Fearless. D.Unrealistic. 29.What is the main function of "epigenetic clocks"? A.Reflect the state of aging. B.Monitor physical condition. C.Assess the mental health. D.Evaluate cultural activities. 30.What can be inferred about art activities from paragraph 4? A.They make one a year younger at least.B.They can be richer and more varied. C.They are equal in effect to exercising. D.They are most loved by the middle-aged. 31.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Why Human-made Art Matters More for the Aged. B.What Is Biological Aging and How Is It Measured? C.Visiting Museums May Slow Your Biological Aging. D.Healthy Aging Requires Taking in the Beauty of Nature. D Students don't always stick with the major they select during their first semester in college. Sometimes taking courses in varying subject areas can sway()their decisions in a different direction.Other factors may also affect career choices,including family influence and the job market.Most recently,however,the rise of artificial intelligence(AI)-which has created great changes in the workforce-is now top of mind for some students as they decide what major to pursue. Pam Royall,head of enrollment services research at EAB,noted what's most surprising is not just that students are reconsidering majors,but how much uncertainty is driving those decisions.In the research,about 4 in 10 students say AI will influence the career they pursue. Some are moving toward AI-related fields like data science or engineering,while others are pulling back from areas they think may be easily affected by automation,including certain tech, business or creative roles. Royall advised students not to try to pick the "safest"major.Instead,focus on building skills that are most likely to remain valuable over time.Students should focus on three things. First,choose a field that genuinely interests you.Long-term success depends more on staying engaged and continuing to build skills.Second,look closely at how colleges prepare students for careers.Students consistently report the most valuable aspects of college are job placement, internships (and real-world experience.Third,learn how to use AI as a tool.In many careers,students won't be competing with Al.They will be expected to work alongside it.The students who stand out will be those who can use these tools effectively while still thinking critically and communicating clearly. Now students often describe feeling uncertain about how Al will affect their future.But their behavior isn't just driven by fear.What we're seeing is a mix of uncertainty about how quickly the job market is changing;practical concerns about cost and return on investment;and new opportunities as students explore emerging fields. 32.Which is the new factor that affect students'major choices? A.Family pressure. B.Labor market. C.Varying courses. D.AI's emergence. 33.What causes some students to give up certain majors? A.Job security concerns caused by Al. B.A sudden switch of interest to automation. C.Fewer colleges offer these majors. D.They prefer a job where they can create. 第5页（共8页） 34.What is Pam Royall's advice to college students? A.Gain more skills to compete with Al. B.Try to make decisions independently. C.Pursue skills that will always be valuable. D.Consider majors based on job market trends. 35.To stand out in many careers,students are expected to A.be good at managing B.use Al efficiently and critically C.be highly dependent on AI D.learn from mixed messages online 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 Berman,35,knew she had an unhealthy relationship with shopping.So in January 2024,she began the no-buy challenge.For a set time period,she'd stop spending money on non-essential items-no clothes,no makeup,no home decorations.36 By September 2024,Berman said she had saved tens of thousands of dollars,and said her mental health had improved.Anyone can try the no-buy challenge and here are some tips to help you get started. Create a“yes”and“no”shopping list. Write down a list of non-essential items that you'll stop buying and continue buying.37 "The no-buy rules are going to be different for everyone,says Berman.She knows she has a weakness for fashion,so her "no"column included clothes,beauty products,jewelry and bathing suits. 38 Berman decided to do the no-buy challenge for a whole year.If that feels too restrictive, maybe try it out for a few months-or even a couple of weeks.You can also change the rules of the experiment to make it more fun.Sustainable fashion writer Aja Barber runs an online community where she encourages people to consume more mindfully.She says,"I challenge people not to buy a single new dress this year.39" Reduce your temptation to shop. In a world of flash sales and ads that follow you from site to site,the temptation to shop is everywhere.So limit your exposure to shopping deals and "get a grip (on your social media,"says Barber.40 Berman made a point to follow people who were also working on changing their spending habits."They became almost like a support group,"she says. A.Set a timeline and the rules. B.Change your shopping habits. C.And there have been other payoffs as well. D.That forces people to be a little bit creative. E.Follow mindful consumption influencers and groups. F.Instead,she'd use what she had and buy second hand. G.It'll help you discover items you tend to overspend on. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)》 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In the 1990s,Maria Cuenca's father drove a taxi in Miami.One of his regular clients was a businessman who often 41 him as a personal driver during work trips.The man always asked about Maria,and gave her father some 42 cash meant for her. 第6页（共8页） On one particular trip,Maria's father 43 that she was now in her first year of college. When the ride ended,the man took out his wallet.Usually,he 44 twenty dollars.But this time,he took out a $50 bill and said,"I'd like you to give it to your daughter.Maybe it could help her realize a small 45. At that time,Maria was 46 as a transfer student to Georgetown University's School of Foreign Service,which she had wanted to attend since high school.But 47 was tight for Maria and her family,and she wasn't sure how she was going to 48 the $50 required for the application fee.So the businessman's gift came 49. "Fifty dollars was a considerable 50 of money for a college student back in 1997, Maria said.She used the man's gift to 51 her application-and she was accepted to the program.In the 26 years since she 52,Maria has traveled the world,building a(n)53 in international affairs.Looking back,she wishes she could tell the man that he helped her gain something truly 54 -a golden opportunity to attend the university she had 55 41.A.considered B.recognized C.defined D.hired 42.A.available B.extra C.basic D.free 43.A.assumed B.implied C.mentioned D.demonstrated 44.A.pulled out B.took away C.laid out D.held up 45.A.treat B.desire C.reward D.vision 46.A.acting B.appointing C.working D.applying 47.A.policy B.opportunity C.finance D.schedule 48.A.cover B.settle C.charge D.gather 49.A.suddenly B.intentionally C.perfectly D.constantly 50.A.fortune B.sum C.number D.collection 51.A.confirm B.improve C.change D.submit 52.A.graduated B.enrolled C.departed D.resigned 53.A.character B.image C.ambition D.career 54.A.demanding B.practical C.precious D.accessible 55.A.tended to B.longed for C.focused on D.dived into 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the Eastern Cape of South Africa,a lioness named Josie overcame hardship in a way few animals ever do.After 56 (lose)her sight more than five years ago,Josie continued to live in the wild well into old age-not alone,but 57 (support)every step of the way by her two daughters,Dawn and Duffy. Her daughters always stayed close to her side,making sure there was no chance of her 58 leave)behind.When it came time to hunt,Dawn and Duffy took the lead,59 (successful) bringing down prey and then calling out so their mother could join them 60 (enjoy)the feast. It's a level of care that stands out in the wild,where injured or disabled animals are often left to fend(自谋生计)for themselves. Visitors and rangers (who saw Josie over the years described her as 61 symbol of resilience (and courage.Despite her 62 (blind),she continued moving across the grassland,relying 63 the strong and firm bond she shared with her daughters. In late 2025,Josie's journey came to an end,but her story continues to inspire.In a place 64 survival can be harsh and unforgiving,this small family showed something 65 (remark)- that even in the wild,compassion and connection can make all the difference. 第7页（共8页） 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分) 假定你是校英语社团负责人李华，社团计划于6月22日至26日与校国际部联合举办 “蔚蓝海洋·探秘深蓝”科普文化周，请你写信向负责人Mr.Smith提交活动申请，内容 包含： 1.活动的意义； 2.主要活动内容； 3.希望获得相关支持。 注意： 1.词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mr.Smith, Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My principal came by my classroom that morning while I was still hanging a few last-minute posters on the blackboard,and the minute she walked in to wish me luck,I felt extremely unprepared.Fifteen minutes later,the first class of my teaching career would arrive.Nervous and uneasy,I looked down at my clothes-a plain white top with black pants.As a fashion lover,I felt plain,but I wanted my high school students to take me seriously. My hands were shaking and my forehead was covered in sweat.It hit me that I was only six or seven years older than them.The students were all excited to see each other after the summer break and seemed very curious about who this new teacher was.I reminded myself that I had been preparing for years.I had a bachelor's degree and a master's degree in education.Since the students all liked my activities,our first class went smoothly. But several days later,something unexpected happened.We were watching a documentary about travelling to Africa.They watched the part of the video I had planned and answered relevant questions.But after the prepared part was over,we still had fifteen minutes left in class.So I decided to let them keep watching. All of a sudden,the video showed that one female deer was in the process of giving birth. The scene made all the students freeze for a second,and then the whole class started to whisper and discuss.Then a healthy fawn ()was born,right before the students'wide eyes.Though the video was formal science content for biological education,I felt extremely embarrassed and doubted whether it was appropriate for class.I didn't know how the students would react to the incredible scene.I thought I would never recover from regret. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 After school,the principal noticed my worry. The next morning,I walked into the classroom with my heart pounding. 第8页（共8页）英语试题第一部分听力做题时先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。Text one. i'm hungry. I'd like . to eat something. There are . two newly opened restaurants, one serves chinese dishes and the other serves italian cuisine. Which one do you want to go? I'd like to choose the latter. I'm hungry. I'd like to eat something. There are two newly opened restaurants, one serves chinese dishes and the other serves italian cuisine. Which one do you want to go? I'd like to choose the latter. Text too. Andrew has to . deliver letters and parcel every day. Poor man, he must be terribly fed up with IT. Oh, no, he likes the job. IT is a vital community link. Andrew has to deliver letters and parcel every day. Poor man, he must be terribly fed up with IT. Oh, no, he likes the job. IT is a vital community link. Text three, how do you like the book? Well. as a matter of fact, I don't think IT is worth reading. The content was poorly structured, and the arguments presented were often illogical and hard to follow. How do you like the book? Well. as a matter of fact, I don't think IT is worth reading. The content was poorly structured and the arguments presented were often illogical and hard to follow. Text for the . scenery is so amazing. Do you come here often? Yes. I love taking morning walks here. The air is refreshing. Which trail do you recommend for beginners? The metal path is gentle and offers beautiful scenic views. The scenery is so amazing. Do you come here often? Yes, I love taking morning walks here. The air is refreshing. Which trail do you recommend for beginners? The metal path is gentle and offers beautiful scenery views. Text five. it's too late. Stop . playing the guitar in the living room. Lily. sorry, dad, i'm practicing for the school anniversary. but it's almost ten o'clock at night. OK, i'll stop immediately and go to sleep. It's too late. Stop playing the guitar in the living room. Lily, sorry. dad, i'm practicing for the school anniversary. but it's almost ten o'clock at night. Okay, i'll stop immediately and go to sleep. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Text six, are you . free this weekend? I was thinking of heading to the beach. That sounds great. I've never tried surfing before. Can you teach me? Of course, we can rent a board and start with the basics. I want to relax and take a sun bath. Is there a quiet spot you recommend? The far end of the beach is usually less crowded. We can set . up there. Are you free this weekend? I was thinking of heading to the beach. That sounds great. I've never tried surfing before. Can you teach me? Of course, we can rent aboard and start with the basics. I want to relax and take a sun bath. Is there a quiet spot you recommend? The far end of the beach is usually less crowded. We can set up there. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九题。Text seven. I want to lose . twenty pounds. How should I set my workout goals? Break IT down into smaller goals, like four to five pounds a month, combine strength training and a baLanced. Okay, now i'm training for a marathon, hoping to lose some weight. Consider getting a fitness tracker. IT can help monitor your activities, heart rate and even sleep patterns. but I feel like i'm not seeing results fast enough. IT takes time. Remember, consistency is key, celebrate small Victories, and consider working with a personal trainer for guidance and support. I want to lose twenty pounds. How should I set my workout goals? Break IT down into smaller goals, like four to five pounds a month? Combine strength training and a baLanced diet. Okay, now i'm training for a marathon, hoping to lose some weight. Consider getting a fitness tracker. IT can help monitor your activities, heart rate and even sleep patterns. but I feel like i'm not seeing results fast enough. IT takes time. Remember, consistency is key, celebrate small Victories, and consider working with a personal trainer for guidance and support. 听第八段材料，回答第10至12题。Text eight. how do you . feel about your social life . is a success? I usually join clubs. IT is easy to connect with people who share my interests. That's good. I tend to make friends online. Many social apps help me find and join groups for my hobby and meet like minded people. It's very convenient, but I think the lack of physical contact in online friendship is a significant problem. I agree, so we usually attend offline activities to meet each other . in real life. Nice, I preferred to have face to face communication. Nothing beats good conversations in person. Yes, i'm not against online relationships, but I maintain that face to face interaction is essential for the initial creation of true friendship and connections. How do you feel about your social life . is a success? I usually join clubs. IT is easy to connect with people who share my interests. That's good. I tend to make friends online. Many social apps help me find and join groups for my hobbies and meet like minded people. It's very convenient, but I think the lack of physical contact in online friendship is a significant problem. I agree, so we usually attend offline activities to meet each other in real life. Nice, I preferred to have face to face communication. Nothing beats good conversations . in person. Yes, i'm not against online relationships, but I maintain that face to face interaction is essential for the initial creation of true friendship and connections. 听第九段材料，回答第13至16题。Text nine, I want . to buy a new . mobile phone. What would you recommend? We sell . several brands of smart phones now. This one has been on the market only ten days. Can you introduce IT in detail? okay. At first sight, with six and a half inch large screen, IT offers remarkable visual experience. It's camera can capture beautiful colors . from nature. Let me have a try. Yes, the pictures IT takes are really vivid. How about the memory? IT ranges from sixty four gig bites to five hundred and twelve gigabytes. IT sounds like just what I want. Could you tell me your after sales service? Of course, within seven days of your purchase, you can come to us to return or exchange IT if there is something wrong with that, except man made damage. Okay, but I have no cash on me. May I pay by check or credit card? We don't . accept . check. okay? I want to buy a new mobile phone. What would you recommend? We sell several brands of smart phones. now. This one has been on the market only ten days. Can you introduce IT in detail? Okay, at first site with six and a half inch large screen, IT offers remarkable visual experience. Its camera can capture beautiful colors from nature. Let me have a try. Yes, the pictures IT takes are really vivid. How about the memory? IT ranges from sixty four giga bites to five hundred and twelve giga bites. IT sounds like just what I want. Could you tell me your after sales service? Of course, within seven days of your purchase, you can come to us to return or exchange IT if there is something wrong with IT, except man made damage. Okay, but I have no cash on me. May I pay by check or credit card? We don't accept . check, okay? 听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。Text . ten. share some exciting news that will add a touch of color to your school journey. Starting this semester, we're introducing new art courses designed just for you. Get ready for a creative adventure that will not only be fun, but will also help you discover your artistic talents and advantages. Discover your artistic s side. These courses cover a range of artistic forms, from drawing and painting to crafting and story telling. We are here to guide you through each step, making sure you choose the perfect art course for your interests ready to dive into the world of art. Simply visit the school website and click on the grade six art courses section. There, you'll find the information you need, including course descriptions, schedules and a simple registration form. For more help, drop by the school office, and our friendly staff will be more than happy to help you. We can't wait to see your excEllent works. I'll share some exciting news that will add a touch of color to your school journey. Starting this semester, we're introducing new art courses designed just for you. Get ready for a creative adventure that will not only be fun, but will also help you discover your artistic talents and advantages. Discover your artistic s side. These courses cover a range of artistic forms, from drawing and painting to crafting and story telling. We are here to guide you through each step, making sure you choose the perfect art course for your interests. Ready to dive into the world of art, simply visit the school web site and click on the grade six art courses section. There you'll find the information you need, including course descriptions, schedules, and a simple registration form. For more help, drop by the school office, and our friendly staff will be more than happy to help you. We can't wait to see your . excEllent works. 高二英语 参考答案及评分意见 听力 1-5 CBCAA 6-10 BCBAC 11-15 BBCAA 16-20 CAACB 阅读 A篇本文为应用文。文中作者向读者推荐了四部科幻冒险小说，并介绍了每本书的故事内容、情节特色与创作 相关信息。 2l.C细节理解题。根据Brendan Reich的作品Project Nemesis Series中的描述“puts them in danger'”和Scot Reintgen的作品The Nyxia Triad Series中的描述“high-risk competition”可知，这两本书都描述了惊奇的冒险 故事。 22.D细节理解题。根据Otherworld作品中a super-addictive virtual reality game可知，这部快节奏的系列小说，讲 述了一个超级令人上瘾的虚拟现实游戏。可推知其情节设定在虚拟世界。 23.A细节理解题。根据最后一段中The classroom edition of The Martian has been adapted for teens with age- appropriate language..可知，这本书已经被改编成适合青少年的语言。 B篇本文是一篇记叙文，讲述英国孤独症患者Olivia Drewery因自身经历，发现特殊群体服饰需求缺口，进而创 立品牌，为特殊人群解决生活困扰的故事。 24.B细节理解题。根据第一段For individuals with sensory sensitivities,wearing the wrong clothes can destroy the whole day.可知，对于感官敏感的人来说，穿衣不当会毁掉一整天。下文重点阐述：感官敏感的人被不当的穿戴 困扰。 25.C推理判断题。根据第二段“I spent most of my life feeling overwhelmed,masking myself constantly,and wondering why everyday things felt so difficult'”可推断，Olivia在确诊之前内心迷茫、焦虑不安。 26.A细节理解题。根据第三段That's when she had the idea to create a clothing label for people with autism,which can help them focus and calm.可知，她设计这款卫衣是为了帮助孤独症患者集中注意力，平静下来，满足特殊群 体的需求。 27.D推理判断题。全文讲述Olivia立足特殊人群的身心需求，结合特殊群体的意见设计了一款功能性连帽卫 衣，她的创业经历体现了以人为本的特点。 ℃篇本文为说明文。英国最新研究证实，每周参与艺术文化活动能减缓衰老，效果堪比每周锻炼，研究者呼吁将 艺术参与视作促进健康的方式。 28.D词义猜测题。划线词所在句that isn't such a far-fetched treatment中that指代上文中的一种治疗方法，即，加 拿大的一些医生给病人开艺术处方，让他们参观当地的博物馆，使患者可以获得更好的身心健康结果。根据下 文Arts really may affect biological feature of aging.可知，艺术确实可能影响衰老的生物学特征。所以这种治疗方 法并不是“不切实际的”。 29.A细节理解题。根据第三段第一句中including several“epigenetic clocks'”一which can provide estimates of biological aging可知，表观遗传时钟能提供生物老化的评估，从中能反映出老化的状况。 30.B推理判断题。根据第四段中The findings were strongest among middle-aged adults,and the greater the diversity of arts and cultural activities,the better the signs of aging.可知，这一发现在中年人中最为明显，艺术和文化活动 的多样性越大，衰老迹象就越有更好的表现。由此推断，艺术活动可以更加多样化，如此有益于延缓衰老。 3l.C主旨大意题。根据第二段A new study from the United Kingdom suggests.a weekly arts or cultural activity could slow the pace of aging about as much as exercising once a week.可知，来自英国的一项新研究证实，艺术确实 可以影响衰老的生物学特征。科学家发现，每周进行一次艺术或文化活动可以减缓衰老。所以“参观博物馆 可以延缓你的生理衰老”最适合概括文本大意。 英语答案第1页（共6页） D篇本文为说明文，主要讲述人工智能改变了就业市场，使不少大学生因就业顾虑更换专业、对未来职业感到不 确定，专家因此建议学生培养那些随着时间推移最有可能保持价值的技能，善用人工智能工具。 32.D细节理解题。根据第一段末句Most recently,however,.the rise of artificial intelligence(AI)一which has created great changes in the workforce-is now top of mind for some students as they decide what major to pursue. 知，人工智能是当下影响学生专业选择的新因素。 33.A细节理解题。根据第二段末句..others are pulling back from areas they think may be easily affected by automation,including certain tech,business or creative roles..可知，学生放弃某些专业是因为担心AI影响工作岗 位的安全性。 34.C细节理解题。根据第三段Royall advised students not to try to pick the“safest'”major..Instead,focus on building skills that are most likely to remain valuable over time..可知，罗亚尔建议学生们不要试图选择“最安全” 的专业。相反，应专注于培养那些随着时间的推移最有可能保持价值的技能。 35.B细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句The students who stand out will be those who can use these tools effectively while still thinking critically and communicating clearly.脱颖而出的学生将是那些能够有效地使用AI工具，同时 仍能进行批判性思考和清晰沟通的学生。所以为了在许多职业中脱颖而出，学生们被期望有效和批判性地使 用人工智能。 七选五本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，介绍“不购物挑战”，倡导人们减少非必需品消费，还从创建购物清单，设定时长 和规则和抵御诱惑等方面讲解践行方法。 36.F前文说she'd stop spending money on non-essential items-一no clothes,.no makeup,no home decorations.她停止 在非必需品上花钱，不买衣服，不买化妆品，不买家庭装饰。F项Instead,she'd use what she had and buy second hand.(相反，她使用已有的东西或购买二手物品)正好承接这一行为，逻辑连贯。 37.G本段小标题是Create a“yes”and“no”shopping list,空格前提及Write down a list of non-essential items that you'll stop buying and continue buying。写一张清单，列出你会停止购买和继续购买的非必需品。G项It'll help you discover items you tend to overspend on。它会帮助你发现那些你容易超支的东西。选项中it指代的即是前 句中的清单。 38.A本段前两句叙述，伯曼决定用整整一年的时间来完成不买东西的挑战。如果你觉得这样做限制太大，可以 尝试几个月甚至几周。这对应了A项中的set a timeline。第三句讲述你也可以改变实验的规则，让它更有趣。 对应了A项中的the rules。A项Set a timeline and the rules.(制定时间表和规则)准确概括本段核心。 39.D前一句提及I challenge people not to buy a single new dress this year..我要求人们今年不要买一件新衣服。D 项That forces people to be a little bit creative.(这迫使人们要有一点创造力)是能导致的结果，逻辑衔接。 40.E下文提到Berman made a point to follow people who were also working on changing their spending habits.伯曼特 别关注了那些也在努力改变消费习惯的人。E项Follow mindful consumption influencers and groups.(关注有意 识的消费影响者和群体)承接下文，引出后面的具体做法。 完形填空本文为记叙文。讲述了Maria Cuenca因家境困难，在申请理想大学转学项目时无力支付申请费，一位 经常乘坐她父亲出租车的商人给予资助，多年后Maria学有所成，始终感念这份善意的故事。 41.D前文讲商人是常客，后文him as a personal driver during work trips,说明商人雇佣他，hire sb.as.“雇佣某人 担任”。 42.B根据后文cash meant for her(专门给Maria现金)，可以判断这笔钱是报酬以外的费用。 43.C根据前文The man always asked about Maria可知，这位乘客经常问及Maria,此处应指，父亲提及她在上大学 一年级。 44.A根据后文But this time,he took out a$50bil,说明之前商人通常是抽出20美元。pulled out抽出；take away拿走；lay out铺开；hold up举起/耽搁。 英语答案第2页（共6页） 45.B根据前文help her realize a small可知，此处指商人期待这笔钱或许会帮助Maria实现一个小小的愿望， desire符合语境。 46.D根据后文which she had wanted to attend since high school可知，她正在申请转学，去一个她从高中起就很想 去的学校。 47.C根据下文the$50 required for the application fee,.这里应该指经济方面紧张。 48.A结合语境可知，由于她的家庭经济情况紧张，所以不知道如何支付50美元的申请费。cover the fee固定搭 配，意为“支付、承担费用”。 49.C前文讲她正缺钱交申请费，因此这位商人意外资助的礼物来得非常是时候，perfectly符合语境。 50.B根据语境可知，此处要说明50美元在1997年是一笔巨大的数目。sum最为符合搭配关系。 5l.D根据后文she was accepted to the program可知，她用这笔钱提交了申请。 52.A前文讲她加入了一个大学的项目，后文讲26年后她周游世界、发展事业，应是毕业之后的经历。 53.D根据后文in international affairs(在国际事务领域)可知，此处指她在该领域建立了一番事业。 54.C破折号后a golden opportunity(宝贵机会)，说明这份资助对她来说很珍贵。 55.B根据前文she had wanted to attend since high school可知，她进入了一直渴望的大学。 语法填空本文是一篇记叙文，讲述南非东开普省一头名叫Jos的失明母狮，在失去视力后，依靠两个女儿的帮 扶，在残酷的野外艰难生存下来。 56.losing考查动名词。介词After后跟动词的ing形式，故填losing。 57.supported考查过去分词。根据后文by her two daughters可知，Josie是被她的两个女儿照顾。故填过去分词。 58.being left考查非谓语。她的女儿们总是紧紧地守在她身边，确保她不会被落下。 59.successfully考查副词。根据句间结构可知，此处需要用副词修饰动作bringing down,故用successful的副词形式 successfully 60.to enjoy考查不定式。根据空前so their mother could join them可知，此处表示目的，指母狮可以加入他们享受 盛宴，故填to enjoyo 61.a考查冠词。根据上下文语境可知，多年来看到Josie的游客和护林员称她是一个坚韧和勇气的象征。此处表 泛指，故填a。 62.blindness考查名词。根据上文可知，Josie是一头失明的母狮。此处表示，尽管双目失明，她仍能继续生存在大 草原上。 63.on考查介词。根据空前relying可知，此处考查固定搭配rely on“依靠”。 64.where考查定语从句。先行词为a place,表示地点，故用where引导。 65.remarkable考查形容词。不定代词something后用形容词作后置定语，remark的形容词形式为remarkable,表示 “非凡的，引人瞩目的”。 书面表达 Dear Mr.Smith, I am Li Hua,head of our school English Club.Recently,our club plans to co-host a Science and Culture Week themed "Blue Ocean:Exploring the Deep Blue"from June 22th to 26th with your department. Aiming to raise students'awareness of marine protection,this activity will serve as a meaningful platform where participants can learn about ocean ecosystems.By engaging in such activities as English speech contest,ocean knowledge quizzes and poster exhibitions,students will realize the urgency of protecting our blue planet. To ensure the event goes well,we sincerely hope your department can provide us with necessary venues,multimedia equipment and campus publicity support.Your approval will be highly appreciated! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 英语答案第3页（共6页） 读后续写 Afier school,the principal noticed my worry.She gently pulled me aside and comforted me patiently.She told me that every teacher would meet some unexpected accidents at the beginning of their career,and occasional mistakes were precious lessons for growth instead of embarrassing failures.She added that witnessing the birth of a wild animal was an incredibly rare and special event.Students were just curious and that wasn't a bad thing actually.Her sincere words swept away my anxiety and self-doubt.I finally calmed down and decided to face my students bravely. The next morning,I walked into the classroom with my heart pounding.To my surprise,all students greeted me warmly as usual.I took a deep breath and asked how they felt about the video.They all shared a view that while animal birth was particularly interesting and,quite frankly,a little odd,it is awe-inspiring in its own way.I stressed that it's difficult for the new-born animals to survive in the wild and we should minimize disturbance to wildlife.Then I started my new lesson confidently.This experience taught me that the unexpected is part of growth and every setback helps me become a more careful and mature teacher. 书面表达 各档次的给分范围和要求： 第四档(13分~15分) 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 1)内容完整，条理清楚； 2)交际得体，表达时充分考虑到了交际对象的需求，体现出较强的语言运用能力； 3)完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档(9分~12分)】 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 1)内容、条理和交际等方面基本符合要求； 2)所用语法和词汇满足了任务的要求； 3)语法或用词方面有一些错误，但不影响理解； 4)基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档(4分~8分) 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 1)内容不完整； 2)所用词汇有限，语法或用词方面的错误影响了对写作内容的理解； 3)未能清楚地传达信息。 第一档(1分~3分) 未完成试题规定的任务。 1)写了少量相关信息； 2)语法或用词方面错误较多，严重影响了对写作内容的理解。 不得分(0分)】 未传达任何信息；写的内容与要求无关。 读后续写 各档次的给分范围和要求： 第五档(21~25分) 1)与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理； 2)所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达； 3)有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。 第四档（16~20分) 英语答案第4页（共6页） 1)与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理； 2)所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但不影响意义表达； 3)比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。 第三档（11~15分) 1)与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接； 2)应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，是有一些错误，但不影响意义表达； 3)应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 第二档(6~10分) 1)与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接； 2)语法结构单调、词汇项目有限，有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了意义的表达； 3)较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。 第一档(15分】 1)与所提供短文和开头语的衔接较差； 2)语法结构单调、词汇项目很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达； 3)缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。 不得分(0分) 白卷、内容太少无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。 听力材料 Text 1 M:I'm hungry.I'd like to eat something. W:There are two newly-opened restaurants-one serves Chinese dishes and the other serves Italian cuisine.Which one do you want to go? M:I'd like to choose the latter. Text 2 W:Andrew has to deliver letters and parcels every day. M:Poor man,he must be terribly fed up with it. W:Oh,no,he likes the job.It is a vital community link. Text 3 W:How do you like the book? M:Well,as a matter of fact,I don't think it is worth reading.The content was poorly structured and the arguments presented were often illogical and hard to follow. Text 4 M:The scenery is so amazing.Do you come here often? W:Yes,I love taking morning walks here.The air is refreshing. M:Which trail do you recommend for beginners? W:The Meadow Path is gentle and offers beautiful scenic views. Text 5 M:It's too late.Stop playing the guitar in the living room,Lily. W:Sorry,Dad.I'm practicing for the school anniversary. M:But it's almost 10:00 at night. W:OK.I'll stop immediately and go to sleep. Text 6 W:Are you free this weekend?I was thinking of heading to the beach. M:That sounds great! W:I've never tried surfing before.Can you teach me? M:Of course!We can rent a board and start with the basics. 英语答案第5页（共6页） W:I want to relax and take a sun bath.Is there a quiet spot you recommend? M:The far end of the beach is usually less crowded.We can set up there. Text 7 M:I want to lose 20 pounds.How should I set my workout goals? W:Break it down into smaller goals,like 4-5 pounds a month.Combine strength training and a balanced diet. M:OK.Now I'm training for a marathon,hoping to lose some weight. W:Consider getting a fitness tracker.It can help monitor your activities,heart rate,and even sleep patterns. M:But I feel like I'm not seeing results fast enough. W:It takes time.Remember,consistency is key.Celebrate small victories and consider working with a personal trainer for guidance and support. Text 8 W:How do you feel about your social life? M:It's a success.I usually join clubs.It is easy to connect with people who share my interests. W:That's good!I tend to make friends online.Many social apps help me find and join groups for my hobbies and meet like-minded people. M:It's very convenient.But I think the lack of physical contact in online friendship is a significant problem. W:I agree.So we usually attend offline activities to meet each other in real life. M:Nice!I prefer to have face-to-face communication.Nothing beats good conversations in person. W:Yes!I'm not against online relationships,but I maintain that face-to-face interaction is essential for the initial creation of true friendship and connections. Text 9 M:I want to buy a new mobile phone.What would you recommend? W:We sell several brands of smartphone now.This one has been on the market only ten days. M:Can you introduce it in detail? W:Okay.At first sight,with 6.5-inch large screen,it offers remarkable visual experience.Its camera can capture beautiful colors from nature. M:Let me have a try.Yes,the pictures it takes are really vivid.How about the memory? W:It ranges from 64GB to 512GB. M:It sounds like just what I want.Could you tell me your after-sales service? W:Of course.Within 7 days of your purchase,you can come to us to return or exchange it if there is something wrong with it except man-made damage. M:OK.But I have no cash on me.May I pay by check or credit card? W:We don't accept check. M:OK. Text 10 I'll share some exciting news that will add a touch of color to your school journey!Starting this semester,we're introducing new art courses designed just for you.Get ready for a creative adventure that will not only be fun,but will also help you discover your artistic talents and advantages. Discover your artistic side.These courses cover a range of artistic forms,from drawing and painting to crafting and storytelling.We are here to guide you through each step,making sure you choose the perfect art course for your interests. Ready to dive into the world of art?Simply visit the school website and click on the "Grade Six Art Courses"section. There,you'll find the information you need,including course descriptions,schedules and a simple registration form.For more help,drop by the school office,and our friendly staff will be more than happy to help you.We can't wait to see your excellent works. 英语答案第6页（共6页）