Unit 4 Sports(单元测试)2026-2027学年沪教版(五四学制) 六年级英语上册

2026-07-03
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名卓英语
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语沪教版(五四学制)六年级上册
年级 六年级
章节 Unit 4 Sports
类型 作业-单元卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
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发布时间 2026-07-03
更新时间 2026-07-03
作者 名卓英语
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-07-03
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Unit 4 Sports(单元测试)2026-2027学年沪 教版(五四学制) 六年级英语上册 解析卷 (考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:100分) 注意: 1.本卷有八大题,共47小题。试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成,做在练习卷上不给分。 2.测试范围:Unit 4(沪教版五四制)。 一、语法选择(共10分) Our School Football Club Our school has a wonderful football club, and it is one of the most popular clubs here. Every term, many Grade 6 students join it 1 they enjoy running on the field and playing 2 football with friends. We usually 3 every Tuesday and Thursday after school. Our practice starts at 4:00 p.m. First, we spend 15 minutes doing warm-up exercises. Then, our coach, Mr. Li teaches 4 useful skills. We always listen to him 5 and follow his instructions. 6 some Fridays, we also have small matches between team A and team B.All of us try our best to help our team win. Right now, you can see the club members are all on the big playground. Look! Some boys 7 fast with the football. Two girls are standing near the goal. They are passing the ball to each other again and again to practice. Two 8 are walking beside them. They are watching the girls’ moves and giving them advice. 9 students are sitting on the bench, but they are not just resting. They are cheering for their classmates loudly. We are all laughing and having a great time. We all love our school football club. It not only makes our bodies strong but also helps us 10 more new friends. We really hope more students will join us soon! 1.A.but B.so C.and D.because 2.A.a B.an C.the D./ 3.A.meet B.to meet C.meets D.meeting 4.A.we B.us C.our D.ours 5.A.care B.careful C.carefully D.caring 6.A.In B.On C.At D.Of 7.A.run B.runs C.are running D.is running 8.A.man teacher B.man teachers C.men teacher D.men teachers 9.A.A little B.A few C.Much D.A lot 10.A.make B.makes C.made D.making 【答案】 1.D 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了学校足球俱乐部的日常训练、现场活动与俱乐部带来的益处。 【详解】1.句意:每学期很多六年级学生加入它,因为他们喜欢在操场奔跑,并和朋友踢足球。 根据句意可知,前后两句具有因果关系,加入俱乐部是因为喜欢跑步,以及和朋友踢足球,because“因为”后接原因。but“但是”表转折;so“因此”后接结果;and“和;并且”表并列。 2.句意:每学期很多六年级学生加入它,因为他们喜欢在操场奔跑,并和朋友踢足球。 play football“踢足球”,play后接表示球类运动的名词时,中间不加冠词。排除不定冠词a或an,以及定冠词the。 3.句意:我们通常每周二、周四放学后碰面训练。 根据usually“通常”可知,句子是一般现在时,主语是we“我们”,谓语动词用原形,meet是动词原形,意为“碰面”。to meet是动词不定式;meets是动词第三人称单数;meeting是动名词或动词的现在分词。 4.句意:然后我们的李教练教我们实用的技巧。 teach sb. sth.表示“告诉某人某事”,teach“教”是动词,其后用人称代词宾格形式,us“我们”是宾格。we“我们”是人称代词主格;our“我们的”是形容词性物主代词;ours“我们的”是名词性物主代词。 5.句意:我们总是认真听他讲话、遵从他的指令。 此处修饰动词listen“听”,用副词修饰动词,carefully是副词,意为“认真地;仔细地”。排除动词原形care“关心”;形容词careful“仔细的”和动名词或动词的现在分词caring。 6.句意:在一些周五,我们还会开展AB小队之间的小型比赛。 在星期几前用介词On。排除In“在……里”;At“在”和Of“……的”。 7.句意:看!一些男孩正带着球快速奔跑。 根据“Look!”可知,句子是现在进行时,其结构是“be+动词的现在分词”,主语是复数,be动词用are,run的现在分词是running。 8.句意:两位男老师走在她们身旁。 two“二;两”是基数词,其后接可数名词复数,teacher的复数形式是teachers,man“男人”作定语,修饰名词teachers“老师”,man作定语修饰名词时,其单复数形式和后面被修饰的名词的单复数保持一致,teachers是复数,此处man也要用复数形式men,two men teachers意为“两位男老师”。 9.句意:几个学生坐在长椅上,但他们不只是休息。 students是可数名词复数,A few修饰可数名词复数,意为“几个”。A  little“一点儿”和much“许多”修饰不可数名词;A lot后需加of才能接名词。 10.句意:它不仅使我们的身体强壮,还帮助我们结交更多新朋友。 make friends意为“交朋友”。help sb. (to) do sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”,因此,此处用动词原形make。排除动词第三人称单数makes;动词过去式或过去分词made,以及动名词或动词现在分词making。 二、选词填空(共5分) Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词,每个单词只能填一次。) A.important    B.cheese    C. happy   D.hungry  E. apples  F. cereal  G. balance It’s breakfast time. You are 11 , and you say, “Mum, can I have a chocolate muffin?” But your mum says, “How about something healthy? Let’s eat some 12 or fruit for breakfast instead.” Why does your mum say this? Because your diet is 13 for your good health. A balanced diet is the best way to stay healthy. You should eat the right amount of grains, vegetables, fruit, protein (such as chicken) and dairy products every day. You should make a chart which shows the right 14 of various food groups that your diet should have. The Vegetables section is bigger than the Protein section. So you should eat more vegetables than protein. The Grains section is bigger than the Fruit section; so eat more grains, like corn, than fruit. The Dairy section is smaller than the others, so eat fewer dairy products, such as 15 and yogurt, than any other. 【答案】11.D 12.F 13.A 14.G 15.B 【导语】本文主要讲述了均衡的饮食对健康的重要性。 【详解】11.句意:你饿了,你说:“妈妈,我能吃个巧克力松饼吗?”根据“Mum, can I have a chocolate muffin?”可知,作者想吃一个巧克力松饼,说明作者现在饿了。hungry意为 “饿的”,符合语境。故选D。 12.句意:我们早餐吃些麦片或水果吧。根据“or fruit for breakfast instead.”可知,这里是我们早餐吃些麦片,cereal意为“麦片”,符合语境。故选F。 13.句意:因为你的饮食对你的健康很重要。根据“A balanced diet is the best way to stay healthy.”可知,饮食对健康很重要。important意为“重要的”符合语境。故选A。 14.句意:你应该制作一张图表,显示你的饮食中各种食物组的正确平衡。根据“of various food groups that your diet should have.”可知,这里是各种食物组的正确平衡,balance意为“平衡”,符合语境。故选G。 15.句意:乳制品部分比其他部分小,所以比其他任何部分都少吃乳制品,如奶酪和酸奶。根据“and yogurt, than any other.”可知,这里指奶酪和酸奶,cheese意为“奶酪”,符合语境。故选B。 三、完成短文,使其内容通顺(共5分) Fill in the blanks with the proper words.(用适当的词填空,首字母已给) Exercise is important for our health and well-being. Here are some r 16 why exercise is important: Keeps Our Bodies Healthy: Exercise helps keep our bodies s 17 and healthy. It helps us build strong muscles and bones. Helps Us Stay Fit: Regular exercise helps us stay fit and maintain a healthy weight. Good for Our Hearts: Exercise is good for our hearts. It can help lower the risk of heart disease and h 18 blood pressure. Improves Mood: Exercise can help improve our mood and reduce feelings of stress and anxiety. It can also help us sleep b 19 . Fun and Social: Exercise can be fun and a great way to spend time with friends and family. We can do sports or go f 20 a walk or ride a bike together. Building Confidence: Regular exercise can help us feel more confident in ourselves and our abilities. In conclusion, exercise is important for our overall health and well-being. It’s important to find activities that we enjoy and to make exercise a regular part of our daily routine. 【答案】16.(r)easons 17.(s)trong 18.(h)igh 19.(b)etter 20.(f)or 【导语】本文主要介绍锻炼很重要的原因。 16.句意:以下是锻炼很重要的一些原因。根据“why exercise is important”及首字母提示可知,此处表示原因,reason“原因”符合,根据空前的“some”可知,此处用复数形式。故填(r)easons。 17.句意:运动有助于保持我们的身体强壮和健康。根据下文“It helps us build strong muscles and bones.”及首字母提示可知,此处表示运动有助于保持我们的身体强壮,strong“强壮的”符合。故填(s)trong。 18.句意:它可以帮助降低患心脏病和高血压的风险。high blood pressure“高血压”,是固定词组。故填(h)igh。 19.句意:它还可以帮助我们睡得更好。根据“Exercise can help improve our mood and reduce feelings of stress and anxiety.”及首字母提示可知,运动可以帮助改善我们的情绪,减少压力和焦虑感,所以可以帮助我们睡得更好,better“更好”符合。故填(b)etter。 20.句意:我们可以一起运动、散步或骑自行车。go for a walk“去散步”,是固定词组。故填(f)or。 四、按要求填写句子,补全对话(每题2分,共10分) 选出最佳选项补全对话,将其编号写在相应横线上。 (有两项是多余的) Robin: You look tired. What do you have on Fridays? Wu Binbin: 21 Robin: Do you often play sports? Wu Binbin: 22 I don’t like sports. Robin: 23 Wu Binbin: I often watch TV. Sometimes I read books. 24 Robin: I usually clean my room. Sometimes I play basketball with my friends. Wu Binbin: 25 It’s good for health. Robin: How about playing basketball together next weekend? Wu Binbin: OK. A.What do you often do on the weekend? B.No, I don’t. C.I listen to music. D.Basketball is good exercise. E.I have PE. F.Yes, I do. G.What about you? 【答案】21.E 22.B 23.A 24.G 25.D 【导语】本文是Robin和吴斌斌各自介绍日常生活中经常做哪些事情,最后相约下周末一起打篮球的一则对话。 【详解】21.根据“What do you have on Fridays?”可知,此处应介绍星期五上什么课,E选项“我有体育课”符合,故选E。 22.根据“Do you often play sports?”及“I don’t like sports.”可知,此处应是否定回答,B选项“不,我不”,故选B。 23.根据“ I often watch TV.”可知,询问对方经常做什么,A选项“你在周末经常做什么”符合,故选A。 24.根据“I often watch TV. Sometimes I read books. ”可知,此处应是反问对方的情况,G选项“你呢”符合,故选G。 25.根据“Sometimes I play basketball with my friends.”可知,此处提到“打篮球”,D选项“篮球是好的锻炼”符合,故选D。 五、阅读理解 (共20分) A. (每题2分,共10分) How can we keep (保持) healthy? That’s a good question. I think sports, good eating habits and good sleep can help us keep healthy. Playing ball games is good for us. We can play them after school. It’s relaxing. What ball games do you like? Do you like playing basketball, tennis or ping-pong? You can find a favourite ball game. Then you can play it with your classmates or friends. For me, I like playing volleyball. I always play it with my friends. Eating well is important, too. We can have milk, eggs or bread for breakfast. For lunch and dinner, chicken and vegetables. After dinner, we can have some fruit. An apple a day keeps the doctor away. Good sleep is very important for students. Enough sleep helps their bodies grow well. It also makes their brains (大脑) work better, and they can remember things easily. It also helps them keep active. So, having enough sleep is the key to students’ health. 26.What can’t help us keep healthy? A.Sports. B.Watching TV. C.Eating habits. D.Good sleep. 27.What does the underlined (下划线) word “it” in Paragraph 2 (第二段) refer to (指代)? A.Basketball. B.Tennis. C.Ping-pong. D.Volleyball. 28.What does the last underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 mean (意思)? A.一天吃一个苹果。 B.一天一个苹果远离医生。 C.每天都要看医生。 D.医生喜欢与苹果在一起。 29.Why is good sleep important for students? A.It helps their bodies grow well. B.It makes their brains (大脑) work better. C.It also helps them keep active. D.A, B and C 30.What is the best title (标题)? A.Let’s eat well. B.Let’s play sports. C.How can we keep healthy? D.Do you like games? 【答案】26.B 27.D 28.B 29.D 30.C 【导语】本文主要介绍了我们保持健康的方法。 【详解】26.细节理解题。根据“I think sports, good eating habits and good sleep can help us keep healthy.”可知,运动、良好的饮食习惯和良好的睡眠能帮助我们保持健康,而看电视文中未提及能帮助保持健康。故选B。 27.词句猜测题。根据“For me, I like playing volleyball. I always play it with my friends.”可知,作者喜欢打排球,总是和朋友一起打排球,所以这里的“it”指代的是“volleyball”。故选D。 28.词句猜测题。根据“After dinner, we can have some fruit. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”可知此处是建议要多吃水果,“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”是一句常见的英文谚语,直译为“一天一个苹果让医生远离”,意思就是“一天一个苹果远离医生”,强调吃苹果对健康有益。故选B。 29.细节理解题。根据“Enough sleep helps their bodies grow well. It also makes their brains (大脑) work better, and they can remember things easily. It also helps them keep active.”可知,充足的睡眠有助于学生身体良好生长,让大脑更好地工作,容易记住事情,还能帮助他们保持活跃。故选D。 30.最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了我们保持健康的方法,所以最佳标题是“How can we keep healthy?”。故选C。 B.根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案。 (每题2分,共10分) 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面的六个选项中选择五个还原到文中, 使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 31 He and his family are in Shanghai, China now. His parents are English teachers in No.8 Middle School. He has a sister and a brother. Peter and his sister are students in No.10 Middle School. 32 He is only two months (月) old. Peter’s family has a nice house (房子) in Shanghai. 33 It is big and nice. In his room we can see a bed, a desk, a chair and a sofa. 34 His pencil box is on the desk, too. Peter’s black hat is on the sofa. His red jacket is on the bed. His baseballs are in a blue box under the bed. 35 A.My name is Peter. B.Peter is an English boy. C.His brother can not talk. D.This is a photo of Peter’s room. E.Peter’s computer is on the desk. F.Peter likes his room. 【答案】31.B 32.C 33.D 34.E 35.F 【导语】本文主要介绍了Peter的家庭成员以及他自己的房间。 【详解】31.根据“He and his family are in Shanghai, China now.”结合备选选项可知,开头应介绍Peter,且是以第三人称口吻,B项“Peter是一个英国男孩。”符合语境。故选B。 32.根据上文“He has a sister and a brother.”及下文“He is only two months (月) old.”并结合备选选项可知,此处应介绍Peter的弟弟,C项“他的弟弟还不会说话。”符合语境。故选C。 33.根据下文“It is big and nice. In his room…”可知,此处与Peter的房间有关,D项“这是一张Peter房间的照片。”符合语境。故选D。 34.根据下文“His pencil box is on the desk, too.”可知,此句应是说某样物品也放在桌子上,E项“Peter的电脑在桌子上。”符合语境。故选E。 35.此句位于本段最后一句,且本段前面内容都是对于Peter房间的物品及布置的介绍,因此本段最后一句应是对前面对于房间的描述做出总结,F项“Peter喜欢他的房间。”符合语境。故选F。 六、完形填空(共12分) Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文): A lot of students are having all kinds of sports in the playground. A football game is going on right now 36 Class 3 and Class 4. We don’t know which team will win. Look at those people over there! Some students of Class 1 are practicing the 37 jump. One of them is the best high jumper in the school. He practices hard every day. Many people think he will 38 the school record (纪录) in the sports meeting next spring. Not far away from them, some girls are 39 a race. They will have a 600-metre race in ten minutes. Now on the corner of the playground, you can see another group of students. Their teacher is telling them 40 to throw the discus (铁饼). In schools, more and more students love sports. Sports help people to keep healthy. They also help people to live 41 . And after doing sports in the playground, many people will become good friends too. Do you think so? 36.A.in B.between C.from D.of 37.A.long B.far C.high D.tall 38.A.break B.turn C.leave D.name 39.A.looking for B.caring for C.standing for D.preparing for 40.A.what B.how C.which D.that 41.A.badly B.seriously C.happily D.loudly 【答案】36.B 37.C 38.A 39.D 40.B 41.C 【导语】本文主要讲述了在操场上许多同学正在参加各种各样的体育活动,并告诉我们体育运动的好处。 【详解】36.句意:三班和四班正在进行一场足球比赛。 in在……里;between在两者之间;from从;of关于。根据“Class 3 and Class 4.”可知,此处指的三班和四班之间在进行足球比赛。故选B。 37.句意:一班的一些学生正在练习跳高。 long长的;far远的;high高的,一般指海拔高度;tall高的。根据后文“One of them is the best high jumper in the school.”可知,此处应该说在练习跳高,the high jump“跳高”。故选C。 38.句意:许多人认为他将在明年春天的运动会上打破学校记录。 break打破;turn变得;leave离开;name命名。根据“the school record (纪录) in the sports meeting next spring.”可知,应该说打破纪录。故选A。 39.句意:在离他们不远的地方,一些女孩正在准备比赛。 looking for寻找;caring for关心;standing for代表;preparing for准备。根据后文“They will have a 600-metre race in ten minutes.”可知,应该说女孩们在准备比赛。故选D。 40.句意:他们的老师正在教他们如何掷铁饼。 what什么;how如何;which哪个;that那个。根据“to throw the discus (铁饼).”可知,应该说如何掷铁饼。故选B。 41.句意:它们也帮助人们快乐地生活。 badly严重地;seriously认真地;happily快乐地;loudly大声地。根据“Sports help people to keep healthy. They also help people to live”可知,此处应该说运动的好处,运动帮助人们“快乐地”生活符合语境。故选C。 七、任务型阅读(共10分) Today was Jacob’s favourite day of the whole year. It was the Sports Day. He had been waiting all week and hoping that it wouldn’t rain. It was a hot sunny day and Mrs. Rogers, the caretaker, had put chairs out on the far side of the field. The parents sat down and the children sat on mats ready for their races. First was the egg-and-spoon race. Jacob watched his friends as they tried to carry the eggs to the finish line. They had to keep stopping as the eggs rolled off the spoons. Next was the obstacle race. You had to jump over a bench, step in at the hoops, crawl under the net and then skip to the finish line. Jacob’s friend nearly won but he got his foot stuck in the giant net. Finally, it was time for Jacob’s race—the sack race. He climbed into his sack and stood on the start line. The headteacher blew the whistle and everyone started jumping. Jacob was sweating and getting out of breath, but he kept going. Everyone was cheering and Jacob could see the finish line. He took one last huge jump and crossed the line. Mrs. Rogers gave Jacob a green sticker—he had come third. He was very pleased. Jacob was sad when it was  time to go home but he was already looking forward to next year’s Sports Day. 42.What day does Jacob like best of the whole year? 43.The parents helped Mrs. Rogers put the chairs out, didn’t they? 44.What should the children do in the egg-and-spoon race? 45.Why did Jacob’s friend lose the obstacle race? 46.What race did Jacob take part in? 【答案】42.The Sports Day. 43.No, they didn’t. 44.The children should carry the eggs to the finish line without dropping them off the spoons. 45.Because he got his foot stuck in the giant net. 46.The sack race. 【导语】本文讲述了Jacob最喜欢的运动会日,他参加了各种比赛并在袋鼠跳比赛中获得了第三名,以及他对此活动的期待与愉悦。 【详解】42.根据“Today was Jacob’s favourite day of the whole year. It was the Sports Day”可知,Jacob一年中最喜欢的日子是体育日。故填The Sports Day. 43.根据“Mrs. Rogers, the caretaker, had put chairs out on the far side of the field”可知,是Mrs. Rogers自己把椅子摆好的,并没有提到家长帮忙。故填No, they didn’t. 44.根据“Jacob watched his friends as they tried to carry the eggs to the finish line. They had to keep stopping as the eggs rolled off the spoons”可知,在蛋与勺比赛中,孩子们需要把蛋运到终点线,同时防止它们从勺子上掉下来。故填The children should carry the eggs to the finish line without dropping them off the spoons. 45.根据“Jacob’s friend nearly won but he got his foot stuck in the giant net”可知,Jacob的朋友输掉障碍赛是因为他的脚卡在了巨大的网中。故填Because he got his foot stuck in the giant net. 46.根据“Finally, it was time for Jacob’s race—the sack race”可知,Jacob参加的是麻袋赛跑。故填The sack race. 八、书面表达(共28分) 47.要求:暑假的一个下午,Tom 在河里游泳,险些溺水。幸好路人经过救了他。假如你是Tom,请根据图片描述你溺水和被救的过程,并告诫人们一些安全建议。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 It was so hot that I decided to go swimming alone after lunch. I was swimming happily when I fell into the deep place of the river suddenly. Realizing I was in danger, I called out for help. Luckily, a man was passing by and jumped into the river and saved me. Then he took me to my home and my parents thanked him again and again. However. he had left before my father asked for his name. We were moved by his great deed. He gave me the second life and I will try my best to find him and show my appreciation to him. At the same time I want to warn children not to swim without parents’ company. Don’t swim in the deep place of the river. When you are in danger, you should call for help at once. 【详解】[总体分析]   ①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为看图作文;   ②时态:时态为“一般过去时”;   ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏,适当增加细节完整表述内容。   [写作步骤]   第一步,根据图片描述溺水和被救的过程;   第二步,告诫人们一些安全建议。   [亮点词汇]   ①fall into落入 ②be in danger处于危险中 ③try my best to do sth尽我最大努力去做某事 [高分句型]   ①It was so hot that I decided to go swimming alone after lunch.(so…that引导结果状语从句)   ②I was swimming happily when I fell into the deep place of the river suddenly.(when引导时间状语从句) 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ Unit 4 Sports(单元测试)2026-2027学年沪 教版(五四学制) 六年级英语上册 原卷 (考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:100分) 注意: 1.本卷有八大题,共47小题。试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成,做在练习卷上不给分。 2.测试范围:Unit 4(沪教版五四制)。 一、语法选择(共10分) Our School Football Club Our school has a wonderful football club, and it is one of the most popular clubs here. Every term, many Grade 6 students join it 1 they enjoy running on the field and playing 2 football with friends. We usually 3 every Tuesday and Thursday after school. Our practice starts at 4:00 p.m. First, we spend 15 minutes doing warm-up exercises. Then, our coach, Mr. Li teaches 4 useful skills. We always listen to him 5 and follow his instructions. 6 some Fridays, we also have small matches between team A and team B.All of us try our best to help our team win. Right now, you can see the club members are all on the big playground. Look! Some boys 7 fast with the football. Two girls are standing near the goal. They are passing the ball to each other again and again to practice. Two 8 are walking beside them. They are watching the girls’ moves and giving them advice. 9 students are sitting on the bench, but they are not just resting. They are cheering for their classmates loudly. We are all laughing and having a great time. We all love our school football club. It not only makes our bodies strong but also helps us 10 more new friends. We really hope more students will join us soon! 1.A.but B.so C.and D.because 2.A.a B.an C.the D./ 3.A.meet B.to meet C.meets D.meeting 4.A.we B.us C.our D.ours 5.A.care B.careful C.carefully D.caring 6.A.In B.On C.At D.Of 7.A.run B.runs C.are running D.is running 8.A.man teacher B.man teachers C.men teacher D.men teachers 9.A.A little B.A few C.Much D.A lot 10.A.make B.makes C.made D.making 二、选词填空(共5分) Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词,每个单词只能填一次。) A.important    B.cheese    C. happy   D.hungry  E. apples  F. cereal  G. balance It’s breakfast time. You are 11 , and you say, “Mum, can I have a chocolate muffin?” But your mum says, “How about something healthy? Let’s eat some 12 or fruit for breakfast instead.” Why does your mum say this? Because your diet is 13 for your good health. A balanced diet is the best way to stay healthy. You should eat the right amount of grains, vegetables, fruit, protein (such as chicken) and dairy products every day. You should make a chart which shows the right 14 of various food groups that your diet should have. The Vegetables section is bigger than the Protein section. So you should eat more vegetables than protein. The Grains section is bigger than the Fruit section; so eat more grains, like corn, than fruit. The Dairy section is smaller than the others, so eat fewer dairy products, such as 15 and yogurt, than any other. 三、完成短文,使其内容通顺(共5分) Fill in the blanks with the proper words.(用适当的词填空,首字母已给) Exercise is important for our health and well-being. Here are some r 16 why exercise is important: Keeps Our Bodies Healthy: Exercise helps keep our bodies s 17 and healthy. It helps us build strong muscles and bones. Helps Us Stay Fit: Regular exercise helps us stay fit and maintain a healthy weight. Good for Our Hearts: Exercise is good for our hearts. It can help lower the risk of heart disease and h 18 blood pressure. Improves Mood: Exercise can help improve our mood and reduce feelings of stress and anxiety. It can also help us sleep b 19 . Fun and Social: Exercise can be fun and a great way to spend time with friends and family. We can do sports or go f 20 a walk or ride a bike together. Building Confidence: Regular exercise can help us feel more confident in ourselves and our abilities. In conclusion, exercise is important for our overall health and well-being. It’s important to find activities that we enjoy and to make exercise a regular part of our daily routine. 四、按要求填写句子,补全对话(每题2分,共10分) 选出最佳选项补全对话,将其编号写在相应横线上。 (有两项是多余的) Robin: You look tired. What do you have on Fridays? Wu Binbin: 21 Robin: Do you often play sports? Wu Binbin: 22 I don’t like sports. Robin: 23 Wu Binbin: I often watch TV. Sometimes I read books. 24 Robin: I usually clean my room. Sometimes I play basketball with my friends. Wu Binbin: 25 It’s good for health. Robin: How about playing basketball together next weekend? Wu Binbin: OK. A.What do you often do on the weekend? B.No, I don’t. C.I listen to music. D.Basketball is good exercise. E.I have PE. F.Yes, I do. G.What about you? 五、阅读理解 (共20分) A. (每题2分,共10分) How can we keep (保持) healthy? That’s a good question. I think sports, good eating habits and good sleep can help us keep healthy. Playing ball games is good for us. We can play them after school. It’s relaxing. What ball games do you like? Do you like playing basketball, tennis or ping-pong? You can find a favourite ball game. Then you can play it with your classmates or friends. For me, I like playing volleyball. I always play it with my friends. Eating well is important, too. We can have milk, eggs or bread for breakfast. For lunch and dinner, chicken and vegetables. After dinner, we can have some fruit. An apple a day keeps the doctor away. Good sleep is very important for students. Enough sleep helps their bodies grow well. It also makes their brains (大脑) work better, and they can remember things easily. It also helps them keep active. So, having enough sleep is the key to students’ health. 26.What can’t help us keep healthy? A.Sports. B.Watching TV. C.Eating habits. D.Good sleep. 27.What does the underlined (下划线) word “it” in Paragraph 2 (第二段) refer to (指代)? A.Basketball. B.Tennis. C.Ping-pong. D.Volleyball. 28.What does the last underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 mean (意思)? A.一天吃一个苹果。 B.一天一个苹果远离医生。 C.每天都要看医生。 D.医生喜欢与苹果在一起。 29.Why is good sleep important for students? A.It helps their bodies grow well. B.It makes their brains (大脑) work better. C.It also helps them keep active. D.A, B and C 30.What is the best title (标题)? A.Let’s eat well. B.Let’s play sports. C.How can we keep healthy? D.Do you like games? B.根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案。 (每题2分,共10分) 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面的六个选项中选择五个还原到文中, 使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 31 He and his family are in Shanghai, China now. His parents are English teachers in No.8 Middle School. He has a sister and a brother. Peter and his sister are students in No.10 Middle School. 32 He is only two months (月) old. Peter’s family has a nice house (房子) in Shanghai. 33 It is big and nice. In his room we can see a bed, a desk, a chair and a sofa. 34 His pencil box is on the desk, too. Peter’s black hat is on the sofa. His red jacket is on the bed. His baseballs are in a blue box under the bed. 35 A.My name is Peter. B.Peter is an English boy. C.His brother can not talk. D.This is a photo of Peter’s room. E.Peter’s computer is on the desk. F.Peter likes his room. 六、完形填空(共12分) Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文): A lot of students are having all kinds of sports in the playground. A football game is going on right now 36 Class 3 and Class 4. We don’t know which team will win. Look at those people over there! Some students of Class 1 are practicing the 37 jump. One of them is the best high jumper in the school. He practices hard every day. Many people think he will 38 the school record (纪录) in the sports meeting next spring. Not far away from them, some girls are 39 a race. They will have a 600-metre race in ten minutes. Now on the corner of the playground, you can see another group of students. Their teacher is telling them 40 to throw the discus (铁饼). In schools, more and more students love sports. Sports help people to keep healthy. They also help people to live 41 . And after doing sports in the playground, many people will become good friends too. Do you think so? 36.A.in B.between C.from D.of 37.A.long B.far C.high D.tall 38.A.break B.turn C.leave D.name 39.A.looking for B.caring for C.standing for D.preparing for 40.A.what B.how C.which D.that 41.A.badly B.seriously C.happily D.loudly 七、任务型阅读(共10分) Today was Jacob’s favourite day of the whole year. It was the Sports Day. He had been waiting all week and hoping that it wouldn’t rain. It was a hot sunny day and Mrs. Rogers, the caretaker, had put chairs out on the far side of the field. The parents sat down and the children sat on mats ready for their races. First was the egg-and-spoon race. Jacob watched his friends as they tried to carry the eggs to the finish line. They had to keep stopping as the eggs rolled off the spoons. Next was the obstacle race. You had to jump over a bench, step in at the hoops, crawl under the net and then skip to the finish line. Jacob’s friend nearly won but he got his foot stuck in the giant net. Finally, it was time for Jacob’s race—the sack race. He climbed into his sack and stood on the start line. The headteacher blew the whistle and everyone started jumping. Jacob was sweating and getting out of breath, but he kept going. Everyone was cheering and Jacob could see the finish line. He took one last huge jump and crossed the line. Mrs. Rogers gave Jacob a green sticker—he had come third. He was very pleased. Jacob was sad when it was  time to go home but he was already looking forward to next year’s Sports Day. 42.What day does Jacob like best of the whole year? 43.The parents helped Mrs. Rogers put the chairs out, didn’t they? 44.What should the children do in the egg-and-spoon race? 45.Why did Jacob’s friend lose the obstacle race? 46.What race did Jacob take part in? 八、书面表达(共28分) 47.要求:暑假的一个下午,Tom 在河里游泳,险些溺水。幸好路人经过救了他。假如你是Tom,请根据图片描述你溺水和被救的过程,并告诫人们一些安全建议。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 4 Sports(单元测试)2026-2027学年沪教版(五四学制) 六年级英语上册
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Unit 4 Sports(单元测试)2026-2027学年沪教版(五四学制) 六年级英语上册
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Unit 4 Sports(单元测试)2026-2027学年沪教版(五四学制) 六年级英语上册
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