Unit 4 School days Reading课文要点讲义 2026-2027学年译林版七年级英语上册

本初中英语讲义聚焦“校园生活”主题，系统梳理核心词汇（如term, language）、句型（如start at..., What is...like?）及高频短语（如do morning exercises, leave for），构建从词到句再到语用的学习支架，助力学生掌握校园生活相关表达。 该资料亮点在于融合语言能力与学习能力培养，通过情境化例句（如“This is my first term...”）、多样练习（单项选择、选词填空等）及答案自查设计，课中辅助教师互动教学，课后帮助学生巩固知识，查漏补缺，提升英语综合运用能力。

Unit 4 School days Reading 【课文要点】 1. This is my first term at Sunshine Middle School. 这是我在阳光中学的第一个学期。 - term n. 学期 - e.g. This is my first ____________ at this school. 2. School starts at 8 in the morning. 学校早上8点开始上课。 - start at + 时间 在……开始 - e.g. School ____________ at 8 in the morning. 3. Usually, we do morning exercises first. 通常，我们先做早操。 - usually adv. 通常（频率副词） - do morning exercises 做早操 - e.g. We ____________ morning exercises first. 4. Then our lessons begin at 8:15. 然后我们的课在8:15开始。 - begin at + 时间 在……开始（= start at） - e.g. Our lessons ____________ at 8:15. 5. I like Chinese best! 我最喜欢语文！ - like best 最喜欢 - e.g. I like Chinese ____________! 6. We read the works of many famous writers. 我们阅读许多著名作家的作品。 - works n. 作品（复数） - famous writers 著名作家 - e.g. We read the ____________ of many famous writers. 7. The Chinese language is really amazing. 中文真的很神奇。 - language n. 语言 - amazing adj. 令人惊叹的 - e.g. The Chinese ____________ is really amazing. 8. We have Biology classes on Tuesdays and Thursdays. 我们在周二和周四有生物课。 - Biology n. 生物（学科） - on Tuesdays and Thursdays 在周二和周四（每周二和周四） - e.g. We have Biology classes ____________ Tuesdays and Thursdays. 9. We study many living things and learn about nature. 我们研究许多生物并了解自然。 - living things 生物 - learn about 了解 - e.g. We study many ____________ things. 10. After-school activities are great fun too! 课外活动也很有趣！ - after-school activities 课外活动 - great fun 非常有趣 - e.g. After-school ____________ are great fun too! 11. I am in the school volleyball team, and we practise on Friday afternoons. 我加入了学校排球队，我们在周五下午训练。 - volleyball team 排球队 - practise v. 练习，训练（英式拼写） - on Friday afternoons 在周五下午（每周五下午） - e.g. I am in the school ____________ team. 12. We have a field trip each term. 我们每学期有一次实地考察。 - field trip 实地考察，校外考察 - each term 每学期 - e.g. We have a ____________ trip each term. 13. Tomorrow morning we will leave for a farm to pick apples there. 明天早上我们将出发去农场摘苹果。 - leave for 出发前往 - pick apples 摘苹果 - e.g. We will ____________ for a farm tomorrow. 14. What is your school life like? 你的校园生活是什么样的？ - What is...like? ……是什么样的？（询问特征、状况） - school life 校园生活 - e.g. ____________ is your school life like? 15. Hope to hear from you soon. 希望能很快收到你的来信。 - hear from 收到……的来信 - e.g. Hope to ____________ from you soon. 16. Our new term also starts in September. 我们的新学期也在九月开始。 - in September 在九月（月份前用in） - e.g. Our new ____________ starts in September. 17. In our English class, we read lots of famous books. 在我们的英语课上，我们读很多名著。 - lots of 许多（= a lot of） - e.g. We read ____________ of famous books. 18. I like the works of Shakespeare best. 我最喜欢莎士比亚的作品。 - Shakespeare 莎士比亚（英国著名剧作家） - e.g. I like the works of ____________ best. 19. We can also study other languages. 我们也可以学习其他语言。 - other languages 其他语言 - e.g. We can study ____________ languages. 20. I can speak a little Chinese now! 我现在能说一点中文了！ - a little 一点儿（修饰不可数名词） - e.g. I can speak ____________ little Chinese. 21. In our Science class, our teacher shows us lots of interesting things from nature. 在我们的科学课上，老师给我们展示许多来自自然的有趣事物。 - Science class 科学课 - show sb sth 给某人展示某物 - e.g. Our teacher ____________ us lots of interesting things. 22. We get to know so much about the world around us. 我们了解到很多关于周围世界的知识。 - get to know 逐渐了解 - the world around us 我们周围的世界 - e.g. We ____________ to know so much about the world. 23. Isn't it amazing! 难道不令人惊叹吗！ - Isn't it...! 反问句，表示强调 - e.g. ____________ it amazing! 24. I am in the school football team. 我加入了学校足球队。 - football team 足球队 - e.g. I am in the school ____________ team. 25. I usually practise with my friends on Saturday afternoons. 我通常在周六下午和朋友们一起训练。 - on Saturday afternoons 在周六下午（每周六下午） - e.g. I ____________ with my friends on Saturday afternoons. 26. We always have great fun! 我们总是玩得很开心！ - have great fun 玩得很开心 - e.g. We always ____________ great fun! 27. We have field trips every year. 我们每年都有实地考察。 - every year 每年 - e.g. We have field trips ____________ year. 28. It is interesting to visit fun places. I can't wait. 参观有趣的地方很有趣。我等不及了。 - It is + adj. + to do 做某事是……的 - can't wait 等不及了 - e.g. I ____________ wait! 【高频短语汇总】中英互译 1. do morning exercises ____________ 2. ____________ 做早操 3. famous writers ____________ 4. ____________ 著名作家 5. living things ____________ 6. ____________ 生物 7. learn about ____________ 8. ____________ 了解 9. after-school activities ____________ 10. ____________ 课外活动 11. volleyball team ____________ 12. ____________ 排球队 13. field trip ____________ 14. ____________ 实地考察 15. each term ____________ 16. ____________ 每学期 17. leave for ____________ 18. ____________ 出发前往 19. pick apples ____________ 20. ____________ 摘苹果 21. hear from ____________ 22. ____________ 收到……的来信 23. get to know ____________ 24. ____________ 逐渐了解 25. have great fun ____________ 26. ____________ 玩得很开心 27. can't wait ____________ 28. ____________ 等不及了 综合练习 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. This is my first ____________ at this school. A. term B. terms C. term's D. terms' ( ) 2. School ____________ at 8 in the morning. A. start B. starts C. started D. starting ( ) 3. We do morning ____________ first. A. exercise B. exercises C. exercising D. exercised ( ) 4. I like Chinese ____________! A. good B. well C. better D. best ( ) 5. We read the ____________ of many famous writers. A. work B. works C. working D. worked ( ) 6. The Chinese ____________ is really amazing. A. language B. languages C. linguistic D. linguist ( ) 7. We have Biology classes ____________ Tuesdays and Thursdays. A. in B. at C. on D. for ( ) 8. I am in the school ____________ team. A. volleyball B. volleyballs C. volleyball's D. volleyballs' ( ) 9. We have a field trip ____________ term. A. every B. each C. all D. both ( ) 10. We will ____________ for a farm tomorrow. A. leave B. leaves C. left D. leaving 二、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 这是我在这个学校的第一学期。 This is my first ____________ at this school. 2. 学校早上8点开始上课。 School ____________ at 8 in the morning. 3. 我们通常先做早操。 We usually do morning ____________ first. 4. 我最喜欢语文！ I like Chinese ____________! 5. 我们阅读许多著名作家的作品。 We read the ____________ of many famous writers. 6. 中文真的很神奇。 The Chinese ____________ is really amazing. 7. 我们在周二和周四有生物课。 We have Biology classes ____________ Tuesdays and Thursdays. 8. 我加入了学校排球队。 I am in the school ____________ team. 9. 我们每学期有一次实地考察。 We have a field trip ____________ term. 10. 明天早上我们将出发去农场。 Tomorrow morning we will ____________ for a farm. 11. 你的校园生活是什么样的？ What is your ____________ life like? 12. 希望能很快收到你的来信。 Hope to ____________ from you soon. 13. 我现在能说一点中文了！ I can speak ____________ little Chinese now! 14. 我们总是玩得很开心！ We always have great ____________! 15. 我等不及了！ I ____________ wait! 三、选词填空（从方框中选择合适的单词填空，注意形式变化） A | term | starts | exercises | best | works | language | on | volleyball | each | leave | 1. This is my first ____________ at this school. 2. School ____________ at 8 in the morning. 3. We usually do morning ____________ first. 4. I like Chinese ____________! 5. We read the ____________ of many famous writers. 6. The Chinese ____________ is really amazing. 7. We have Biology classes ____________ Tuesdays and Thursdays. 8. I am in the school ____________ team. 9. We have a field trip ____________ term. 10. Tomorrow morning we will ____________ for a farm. B | term | starts | exercises | best | works | language | on | volleyball | each | leave | Dear Tommy, This is my first 1.____________ at Sunshine Middle School. School 2.____________ at 8 in the morning. Usually, we do morning 3.____________ first. Then our lessons begin at 8:15. I like Chinese 4.____________! We read the 5.____________ of many famous writers. The Chinese 6.____________ is really amazing. We have Biology classes 7.____________ Tuesdays and Thursdays. We study many living things and learn about nature. After-school activities are great fun too! I am in the school 8.____________ team, and we practise on Friday afternoons. We have a field trip 9.____________ term. Tomorrow morning we will 10.____________ for a farm to pick apples there. What is your school life like? Hope to hear from you soon. Best wishes, Wang Xinyue 四、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. This is my first ____________ (term) at this school. 2. School ____________ (start) at 8 in the morning. 3. We usually do morning ____________ (exercise) first. 4. I like Chinese ____________ (good)! 5. We read the ____________ (work) of many famous writers. 6. The Chinese ____________ (language) is really amazing. 7. We have Biology classes on ____________ (Tuesday) and Thursdays. 8. I am in the school ____________ (volleyball) team. 9. We have a field trip each ____________ (term). 10. Tomorrow morning we will ____________ (leave) for a farm. 11. We study many living ____________ (thing). 12. We learn about ____________ (nature). 13. I am in the school football ____________ (team). 14. We always have great ____________ (fun). 15. We have field trips every ____________ (year). 答案 一、单项选择 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. D 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. A 二、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. term 2. starts 3. exercises 4. best 5. works 6. language 7. on 8. volleyball 9. each 10. leave 11. school 12. hear 13. a 14. fun 15. can't 三、选词填空 A 1. term 2. starts 3. exercises 4. best 5. works 6. language 7. on 8. volleyball 9. each 10. leave B 1. term 2. starts 3. exercises 4. best 5. works 6. language 7. on 8. volleyball 9. each 10. leave 四、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. term 2. starts 3. exercises 4. best 5. works 6. language 7. Tuesdays 8. volleyball 9. term 10. leave 11. things 12. nature 13. team 14. fun 15. year 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $