Unit 4 School days Grammar课文要点讲义2026-2027学年译林版七年级英语上册

本讲义聚焦初中英语时间介词（in/on/at）与频率副词核心语法点，通过“基础用法解析—复合情境拓展—综合应用巩固”的学习支架，先系统梳理in+时间段/月份/季节/年份、on+星期/日期/具体某天的上下午/节日、at+具体时刻/年龄等介词规则，再整合always/usually/often等频率副词的语义与用法，形成连贯知识脉络。 该资料以校园生活为情境载体，例句贴近学生日常（如上课、活动安排），高频短语中英互译强化语言能力，综合练习通过单选、填空等分层设计引导对比辨析，提升思维品质。答案配套便于学生自主查漏补缺，课中辅助教师高效授课，课后助力巩固知识，培养自主学习能力。

Unit 4 School days Grammar 【课文要点】 1. We read English in the morning. 我们在早上读英语。 - in the morning 在早上（in + 一天中的时间段） - e.g. We read English ____________ the morning. 2. Our new term starts in September. 我们的新学期在九月份开始。 - in September 在九月（in + 月份） - e.g. Our new term starts ____________ September. 3. We have a field trip in autumn. 我们在秋天有一次实地考察。 - in autumn 在秋天（in + 季节） - e.g. We have a field trip ____________ autumn. 4. We took a trip to a farm in 2022. 我们在2022年去农场旅行了一次。 - in 2022 在2022年（in + 年份） - e.g. We took a trip to a farm ____________ 2022. 5. We don't go to school on Saturday. 我们周六不上学。 - on Saturday 在周六（on + 星期几） - e.g. We don't go to school ____________ Saturday. 6. Our summer holiday starts on 1 July. 我们的暑假在7月1日开始。 - on 1 July 在7月1日（on + 具体日期） - e.g. Our summer holiday starts ____________ 1 July. 7. We have a Biology class on Tuesday morning. 我们在周二上午有一节生物课。 - on Tuesday morning 在周二上午（on + 具体某天的上午/下午/晚上） - e.g. We have a Biology class ____________ Tuesday morning. 8. We have lots of fun on Children's Day. 我们在儿童节玩得很开心。 - on Children's Day 在儿童节（on + 特殊节日） - e.g. We have lots of fun ____________ Children's Day. 9. Millie often gets up at 7 o'clock. Millie经常在7点起床。 - at 7 o'clock 在7点（at + 具体时刻） - e.g. Millie often gets up ____________ 7 o'clock. 10. Children in China usually start school at 6 years old. 中国的孩子通常在6岁开始上学。 - at 6 years old 在6岁（at + 年龄） - e.g. Children usually start school ____________ 6 years old. 11. In the morning, I often have Maths and Chinese lessons. 早上，我经常有数学和语文课。 - in the morning 在早上 - often adv. 经常（频率副词） - e.g. ____________ the morning, I often have Maths lessons. 12. These lessons begin at 8:15. 这些课在8:15开始。 - begin at + 时间 在……开始 - e.g. These lessons begin ____________ 8:15. 13. On Monday, I go swimming. 在周一，我去游泳。 - on Monday 在周一 - go swimming 去游泳 - e.g. ____________ Monday, I go swimming. 14. I also play basketball on Friday afternoon. 我也在周五下午打篮球。 - on Friday afternoon 在周五下午（具体某天的下午用on） - e.g. I play basketball ____________ Friday afternoon. 15. Every year, we have a big basketball match in November. 每年，我们在十一月有一场大型篮球比赛。 - in November 在十一月（in + 月份） - e.g. We have a big basketball match ____________ November. 16. It's on 13 November. It starts at 4:30 in the afternoon. 它在11月13日。它在下午4:30开始。 - on 13 November 在11月13日（on + 具体日期） - at 4:30 在4:30（at + 具体时刻） - in the afternoon 在下午（in + 一天中的时间段） - e.g. It's ____________ 13 November. It starts ____________ 4:30 in the afternoon. 17. I do not have much time to play tennis. I seldom play tennis. 我没有太多时间打网球。我很少打网球。 - seldom adv. 很少（频率副词，约10%） - e.g. I ____________ play tennis. 18. Simon loves playing football. He often plays football on the sports field. Simon喜欢踢足球。他经常在运动场上踢足球。 - often adv. 经常（频率副词，约70%） - e.g. He ____________ plays football on the sports field. 19. Amy is a member of the swimming team. She usually swims after school. Amy是游泳队的成员。她通常放学后游泳。 - usually adv. 通常（频率副词，约80%） - e.g. She ____________ swims after school. 20. Daniel does not like basketball. He never plays it. Daniel不喜欢篮球。他从不打篮球。 - never adv. 从不（频率副词，0%） - e.g. He ____________ plays it. 21. Kitty dances every day. She always dances for half an hour. Kitty每天跳舞。她总是跳半小时。 - always adv. 总是（频率副词，100%） - e.g. She ____________ dances for half an hour. 22. Millie sometimes goes roller skating, but she is not good at it. Millie有时去滑旱冰，但她不太擅长。 - sometimes adv. 有时（频率副词，约30-40%） - e.g. Millie ____________ goes roller skating. 【高频短语汇总】中英互译 1. in the morning ____________ 2. ____________ 在早上 3. on Saturday ____________ 4. ____________ 在周六 5. on Tuesday morning ____________ 6. ____________ 在周二上午 7. at 7 o'clock ____________ 8. ____________ 在7点 9. at 6 years old ____________ 10. ____________ 在6岁 11. go swimming ____________ 12. ____________ 去游泳 13. play basketball ____________ 14. ____________ 打篮球 15. go roller skating ____________ 16. ____________ 去滑旱冰 17. have a big match ____________ 18. ____________ 有一场大型比赛 19. a member of ____________ 20. ____________ ……的成员 21. every day ____________ 22. ____________ 每天 23. for half an hour ____________ 24. ____________ 半小时 综合练习 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. We read English ____________ the morning. A. in B. on C. at D. for ( ) 2. Our new term starts ____________ September. A. in B. on C. at D. for ( ) 3. We have a field trip ____________ autumn. A. in B. on C. at D. for ( ) 4. We don't go to school ____________ Saturday. A. in B. on C. at D. for ( ) 5. Our summer holiday starts ____________ 1 July. A. in B. on C. at D. for ( ) 6. Millie often gets up ____________ 7 o'clock. A. in B. on C. at D. for ( ) 7. Children usually start school ____________ 6 years old. A. in B. on C. at D. for ( ) 8. We have a Biology class ____________ Tuesday morning. A. in B. on C. at D. for ( ) 9. I ____________ play tennis. I don't have much time. A. always B. usually C. often D. seldom ( ) 10. Kitty dances every day. She ____________ dances for half an hour. A. always B. usually C. sometimes D. never 二、用 in, on 或 at 填空 1. We read English ____________ the morning. 2. Our new term starts ____________ September. 3. We have a field trip ____________ autumn. 4. We don't go to school ____________ Saturday. 5. Our summer holiday starts ____________ 1 July. 6. Millie often gets up ____________ 7 o'clock. 7. Children usually start school ____________ 6 years old. 8. We have a Biology class ____________ Tuesday morning. 9. We have lots of fun ____________ Children's Day. 10. We took a trip to a farm ____________ 2022. 11. I play basketball ____________ Friday afternoon. 12. We have a big match ____________ November. 13. It starts ____________ 4:30 in the afternoon. 14. We do morning exercises ____________ 8 o'clock. 15. I often have Maths lessons ____________ the morning. 三、用频率副词填空 1. Kitty dances every day. She ____________ dances for half an hour. (always / never) 2. Daniel does not like basketball. He ____________ plays it. (always / never) 3. Simon loves playing football. He ____________ plays football on the sports field. (seldom / often) 4. I do not have much time to play tennis. I ____________ play tennis. (often / seldom) 5. Amy is a member of the swimming team. She ____________ swims after school. (usually / never) 6. Millie ____________ goes roller skating, but she is not good at it. (always / sometimes) 7. We ____________ have breakfast at 7:20. (usually / never) 8. He ____________ gets up late on weekdays. (always / never) 9. She ____________ reads books in her free time. (often / seldom) 10. They ____________ go to the library on Fridays. (sometimes / never) 四、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. We read English ____________ (in) the morning. 2. Our new term starts ____________ (in) September. 3. We don't go to school ____________ (on) Saturday. 4. Millie often gets up ____________ (at) 7 o'clock. 5. Children usually start school at 6 years ____________ (old). 6. We have a Biology class on Tuesday ____________ (morning). 7. We have lots of fun on ____________ (child) Day. 8. I ____________ (seldom) play tennis. 9. He ____________ (often) plays football. 10. She ____________ (always) dances for half an hour. 11. Millie ____________ (sometimes) goes roller skating. 12. We have a field trip each ____________ (term). 13. I am in the school ____________ (volleyball) team. 14. We practise on Friday ____________ (afternoon). 15. We always have great ____________ (fun). 答案 一、单项选择 1. A 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. A 二、用 in, on 或 at 填空 1. in 2. in 3. in 4. on 5. on 6. at 7. at 8. on 9. on 10. in 11. on 12. in 13. at 14. at 15. in 三、用频率副词填空 1. always 2. never 3. often 4. seldom 5. usually 6. sometimes 7. usually 8. never 9. often 10. sometimes 四、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. in 2. in 3. on 4. at 5. old 6. morning 7. Children's 8. seldom 9. often 10. always 11. sometimes 12. term 13. volleyball 14. afternoons 15. fun 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $