四川绵阳普明中学2025-2026学年第二学期期末模拟考试英语试卷

**基本信息** 绵阳普明中学高2025年级高二期末模拟英语试卷，以150分满分、120分钟时长，通过听力、阅读、语言运用及写作四大模块，融合文化习俗（如各国新年传统）、健康警示（宠物发现疾病）、环保科技（肯尼亚树木固碳）及人际关系（哈佛研究）等真实情境，提升语言能力与跨文化思维。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常对话、独白理解|话题贴近生活，如学习压力、文化适应，考查信息抓取与推理| |阅读理解|20题/50分|文化差异、科普说明、社科研究|A篇对比多国习俗渗透文化意识，C篇环保主题培养批判性思维| |语言运用|25题/30分|词汇辨析、语法填空|完形填空以飓风后善举叙事，语法填空结合6岁斯诺克小将事迹，融入价值观引导| |写作|2题/40分|应用文（校园倡议）、读后续写（友谊修复）|应用文聚焦校园环保，读后续写通过冲突解决提升逻辑与情感表达能力|

绵阳普明中学高2025年级第二学期期末模拟考试英语试卷 （试题满分：150分 考试时间： 120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3. 非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4. 考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。 第一部分　听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What do we know about Mr. Brown? A. He’s from Germany. B. He has a British accent. C. He taught science before. 2. When will the woman’s flight take off tomorrow? A. At 8:00 am. B. At 9:00 am. C. At 11:00 am. 3. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Live in France. B. Learn more French words. C. Research into French culture. 4. What is the weather like now? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Snowy. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. How to keep healthy. B. How to handle pressure. C. How to prepare for exams. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What might the man be? A. A publisher. B. A writer. C. An editor. 7. What is the woman doing? A. Cheering the man up. B. Complaining the man for his anxiety. C. Persuading the man to give up writing . 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. What did the man want to do? A. Work with numbers. B. Switch to literature major. C. Work at an accounting company. 9. What is the woman’s attitude toward the man’s idea? A. Understanding. B. Ambiguous. (模糊不清的) C. Disapproving. 10. What’s the woman’s suggestion to the man? A. Deal with challenges flexibly. B. Ask his professors for advice. C. Consider his professional future in the field. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. Why can’t Tom meet Ms. Greenwell today? A. He makes an unannounced visit. B. Ms. Greenwell doesn’t prepare well. C. He forgets to bring his business card. 12. Why does Tom come here? A. To give a presentation. B. To attend a conference. C. To have business discussions. 13. What does Tom ask the woman to do? A. Call him back this afternoon. B. Visit his company next week. C. Pass a message to Ms. Greenwell. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至17小题。 14. What was stressful for Mark after he arrived in China? A. Ordering food. B. Writing an essay. C. Taking Chinese classes. 15. What does Mark think is the best way to learn Chinese? A. Having a learned teacher. B. Signing up for a Chinese class. C. Studying with a Chinese friend. 16. Who does Mark want to share his experience with? A. English majors. B. An English pen pal. C. Foreigners who learn Chinese. 17. How many foreigners learned Chinese in 2024? A. About 100 million. B. Nearly 200 million. C. Over 300 million. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至20小题。 18. Who is probably the speaker? A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A doctor. 19. What causes long-term tiredness in teens according to the speaker? A. Preference for drinking energy drinks. B. An addiction（上瘾）to screens and study pressure. C. The conflict between body clocks and social demands. 20. What does the speaker tell us at the end of the conversation? A. How stress affects sleep quality. B. Why teens have trouble waking up early. C. How to arrange time properly before bedtime. 第2部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcoming the new year is a universal concept shared by many countries. Every country has a special way of welcoming the upcoming year with unique traditions. Here are some ways countries celebrate the new year around the world. Hitting bread on the doors and walls in Ireland In Ireland, it is a custom to hit bread on the doors and walls of one’s house to drive away bad luck and spirits. They hope this will invite new spirits and good luck to welcome the new year. Eating 12 grapes before midnight in Spain As the clock strikes midnight, Spaniards eat 12 grapes, each grape standing for good luck in the whole year. The goal is to swallow（吞下）all the grapes before the clock stops chiming to gain a year filled with good fortune. Displaying round fruits in the Philippines Similar to the tradition of eating grapes in Spain, Filipinos display 12 types of round fruit on the dining table, symbolizing richness for all 12 months of the year. It is also common to wear dots for the same reason. Interestingly, the symbolism dates back to the round shape of gold and silver coins. Wearing white and jumping through seven waves in Brazil When the clock strikes midnight, Brazilians jump through seven waves while making a wish with each wave. The number seven is connected to the water goddess who is said to guide people through difficulties in the new year. 21. What do the Irish do to celebrate the new year? A. Clean the house. B. Wear new costumes. C. Beat bread on doors. D. Eat bread with families. 22. Why do Filipinos prefer round things during New Year? A. Because the shape is unique. B. Because the shape represents wealth. C. Because the shape shows gratitude. D. Because the shape is easily recognizable. 23. What do the celebrations in the last three countries have in common? A. People offer up prayers to the water goddess. B. People jump through waves and make a wish. C. A certain kind of fruit will be eaten on the day. D. A special number is connected to each celebration. B As a housewife, I had Kransky, our dog, for almost two years. One day when I was calling my mum, Kransky was sniffing a mole (痣) on my right leg with his wet nose over and over. I kept laughing and told mum about it. After hearing my explanation, her tone changed. "There's been research on pets being able to discover illness," she replied. "Please, book in a skin check." But then I just care little about it and didn't do anything. When she followed up a couple of times though, I made an appointment with my doctor. On seeing the mole on my leg, the doctor insisted it be removed immediately. I was surprised by his seriousness and had the mole removed on the spot. A few days later, the doctor's office told me that I had a cancerous melanoma (黑色素瘤) and gave me details of a surgeon who would remove it. I made the arrangements and quickly hung up. Tears flowed as anger filled my body. “You've left it too late,” I spoke angrily to myself. My surgery was set for eight weeks' time, and Kransky was by my side through it all. After the surgery, a doctor advised me to have regular skin checks every three months for years. Thankfully, this meant no chemotherapy (化疗) or radiation. And I often think if Kransky hadn't found it out, my situation would have been so much worse. Now, I'm sharing my story to remind others to get skin checks regularly. Not everyone has an angel like Kransky to point out when something's wrong. 24. What did the mum want her daughter to do? A. To see a doctor. B. To take a skin care. C. To abandon the dog. D. To check into a hospital. 25. What can we learn about the author in Paragraph 2? A. She refused the doctor’s advice. B. She met a wrong surgeon. C. She felt rather regretful. D. She was in high spirits. 26. What is the author’s attitude to Kransky after the surgery? A. Curious. B. Honest. C. Critical. D. Grateful. 27. What is the text? A. A movie review. B. A short story. C. A research paper. D. A lecture notice. C Throughout history, trees have played a crucial role in maintaining ecological balance. They absorb CO2 and transform it into oxygen. But one of the challenges with this traditional carbon absorption is that the CO2 trees store can be released back into the atmosphere when they die. However, the discovery of certain trees in Kenya adds a new dimension（维度）to this natural process. These trees, also found in several other countries, have been observed to transform CO2 into calcium oxalate (草酸钙). Then bacteria（细菌）present in the trees and surrounding soil transform it further into calcium carbonate (碳酸钙), a primary component of limestone（石灰岩）. The unique process ensures that the CO2 is kept in solid（固体）form for much longer, even after the tree’s life ends. This finding was emphasized by Mike Rowley from the University of Zurich at the Goldschmidt Conference. While the scientific community is optimistic about these findings, several challenges remain. The primary concern is determining the exact amount of CO2 that these trees can transform throughout their lifetime. Without this accurate data, it is challenging to assess the full impact of this method globally. Understanding the ecological balance and ensuring the preservation of biodiversity are crucial before worldwide planting of these trees. Cooperative research efforts are needed to explore these aspects and develop a reasonable strategy for using these trees as a natural solution to climate change. This discovery in Kenya invites us to reconsider the potential of natural processes in addressing environmental challenges. While technological solutions to climate change are vital, integrating(综合化) natural methods offers an selectable approach. The unique ability of these trees presents a promising method for exploration. The journey to fighting climate change is complex. As we dig deeper into understanding natural phenomena like the Kenyan trees, we must ask ourselves: How can we make the best of the power of nature to create a sustainable future for generations to come? 28. What is special about the trees found in Kenya? A. They help turn CO2 into solids. B. They can absorb more CO2. C. They can release oxygen quickly. D. They live in harmony with bacteria. 29. Why is the accurate data on CO2 transformation of the trees important? A. To grow more trees in Kenya quickly. B. To carry out more cooperative researches. C. To keep the ecological balance and increase biodiversity. D. To evaluate the global impact of the CO2 transformation. 30. What does the author try to explore in the last two paragraphs? A. The method of green development. B. The role of nature in climate solutions. C. The prospect（预期）of scientific approaches. D. The seriousness of global climate change. 31. What does the passage tell us? A. Kenyan trees are a natural carbon lock. B. A defensive strategy in nature is found. C. Tree planting is a key to ecological balance. D. A recent advance in CO2 research is achieved. D The key to a happy life has nothing to do with getting ahead at work, making money, or traveling the world. Instead, living your best life and creating meaning is all about one thing: relationships. A study of adult development has been running at Harvard since 1938, and is now on its second generation of participants-the children of the original study's subjects. Over decades, the research team collected data about their lives, including their physical and mental health, marital(婚姻的) status and quality, career happiness, etc. They found the most important aspect in how happy and healthy these men were over time was their relationships. In other words: Finding happiness in life is all about the people you love. The research doesn't only include romantic relationships and marriage. Quality, close relationships are important whether they are in the situation of romantic relationships or closeness between friends or family members. The kind of relationship you have is less important than how close you feel with them. However, the study only included men, and important gender differences exist in how people experience relationships. Some research suggests that men may benefit more from marriage. But they tend to have a harder time keeping friendships; as men get older, they will more likely say they have nobody to discuss important subjects with. So it's possible that having close relationships throughout their lives might affect men differently than women. The findings line up with the effects of loneliness. People who are socially isolated have a greater likelihood of strokes (中风), heart attacks, and higher blood pressure, not to mention mental health issues. Unfortunately for the youngest generations, recent surveys found that young Americans are lonelier than older generations. That will likely have a big impact on how healthy and happy people feel throughout their lives 32. What's the moral (道德) lesson from this passage? A. Travel far and wide to learn a lot. B. Keep an open mind to be creative. C. Treasure your time with your loved ones. D. Work hard to be the best of your profession. 33. What's the meaning of Paragraph 5? A. Women are unwilling to participate in the study. B. Men are better at maintaining a close relationship. C. Women are not treated equally in scientific research. D. The findings of the study may not be true for women. 34. Why is the youngest generation unfortunate? A. Because they have nobody to talk to. B. Because they are more socially isolated. (孤立) C. Because they can't keep their relationships. D. Because they suffer physically and mentally. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. Close Relationships Make a Happy Life. B. Men Look Forward to Close Relationships. C. Close Relationships Ensure People's Health. D. Men and Women Differ in Keeping Relationships. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 If you feel depressed, it’s best to do something about it—depression doesn’t just go away on its own. In addition to getting help from a doctor or counselor, here are four things you can do to feel better. Exercise. Take a 15-to-30-minute walk every day — or dance, jog, or bike if you prefer. People who are depressed may not feel much like being active. 36 . Once you get in the exercise habit, it won’t take long to notice a difference in your mood. Cherish yourself with good nutrition. Depression can affect appetite. One person may not feel like eating at all, but another might overeat. If depression has affected your eating, you’ll need to be extra mindful of getting the right food. 37 .So eat plenty of fruits arid vegetables and get regular meals even if you don’t feel hungry, try to eat something light, like a piece of fruit, to keep you going. Identify troubles. Try to make out any situations that have contributed to your depression. When you know what’s got you feeling blue and why, talk about it with a caring friend. 38 . If there’s no one to tell, pouring your heart out to a journal works just as well. 39 . Depression affects a person’s thoughts, making everything seem dark, negative, and hopeless. If depression has you noticing only the negative, make an effort to notice the good things in life. Try to notice one thing, and then try to think of one more. Consider your strengths, gifts, or blessings. Most of all, don’t forget to be patient with yourself. 40 . A. Look on the bright side. B. Take action to solve problems. C. But make yourself do it anyway. D. Depression takes time to heal.(治愈) E. Proper nutrition can influence a person’s mood and energy. F. With depression, a person’s creativity and sense of fun may seem blocked. G. Talking is a way to release the feelings and to receive some understanding. 第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The hurricane made my father and me homeless. It was lunchtime. However, we had nowhere to cook. Even worse, we were ____41____ at the moment. Approaching the door of a small restaurant in poor clothes, we ____42____ to enter it. A diner (食客) at the restaurant ____43____ us and then continued his lunch silently. After deciding to put the bill to our account, ____44____ my father and I went in. Our conversation was about the power of a positive mindset, miracles, saving for future dreams and just life in general. The waiter ____45____ my attention halfway through our meal and pointed towards the ____46____ saying something to us, but I didn’t ____47____ him at first because he was behind the counter which was a fair ____48____ away so he walked over to us and asked if we knew the guy walking out. Feeling embarrassed, I said no and his reply was “Oh, he just ____49____ your table.” Dad and I were completely _____50_____. We tried to _____51_____ who the person was to say thank you but by the time I turned around, he had already gone. I asked the waiter how it _____52_____ and he said he just asked to put our bill with his, without giving any _____53_____. There are beautiful souls in the world that spread _____54_____. As my father and I talked, when you _____55_____ miracles, miracles will happen. 41. A. hopeless B. fearless C. penniless D. speechless 42. A. hesitated B. intended C. volunteered D. determined 43. A. hugged B. eyed C. joined D. reminded 44. A. obviously B. finally C. unwillingly D. proudly 45. A. caught B. controlled C. removed D. appreciated 46. A. table B. counter C. menu D. exit 47. A. hear B. notice C. ban D. disturb 48. A. stage B. distance C. length D. area 49. A. gave away B. cleared up C. paid for D. referred to 50. A. inspired B. discouraged C. offended D. amazed 51. A. set out B. point out C. find out D. try out 52. A. happened B. worked C. changed D. improved 53. A. process B. signature C. explanation D. prediction 54. A. honor B. kindness C. faith D. pride 55. A. defend B. expect C. surround D. create 第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Wu Yiren, a six-year-old from a kindergarten in Dalang township, Dongguan, Guangdong province, has gained ____56____(popular) because of his love for snooker (斯诺克台球). Too short to reach the table, he often brings a small chair to competitions — a sight ____57____ has quickly won hearts online. His father, Wu Zhijian, a ____58____(respect) doctor and longtime snooker lover, often spent evenings playing with friends. The younger Wu would watch ____59____(quiet) nearby, and through this constant exposure, he gradually developed a strong interest ____60____ the sport. ____61____(realize) his interest, the family arranged for him to train with Li Jianbing, a coach from the Chinese Billiard Sports Association. Under the guidance of Li, Wu’s skills have improved quickly. Most of Wu’s free time now ____62____(spend) practicing. He has a clear goal: to train hard, learn the basics fully, and one day become a professional player. Wu’s story reflects ____63____ bigger change underway in Dongguan. The city is changing from supporting industries to building a snooker culture. By developing a complete snooker industry, Dongguan is taking on a new image as the “City of Snooker.” The year 2025 was impressive for Chinese snooker. In May, China’s Zhao Xintong became the first Asian player ____64____(win) the World Snooker Championship in the United Kingdom, while Bai Yulu ____65____(keep) her title at the 2025 World Women’s Snooker Championship in Dongguan by defeating the world’s top-ranked player. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 假定你是李华，你发现校园内存在乱扔垃圾、随意丢弃饮料瓶(plastic bottles)和零食包装袋(snack bags)的现象，严重破坏了校园环境。请你向校英文报“Our Campus”投稿，内容包括： 1. 陈述现象； 2. 具体倡议。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为100字左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Keep Our Campus Clean and Tidy _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 读后续写（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 People often say: Friendship is like a plant of slow growth. Emily and I are just like that. Our two families were already neighbours. That was in the spring of 2008, the two of us were born on the same day in the same hospital. Emily was born two and a half hours earlier than me. When we were children, we almost wore the same clothes and even caught colds together. Later on, when we went to kindergarten and elementary school, we were not together. However, I still remember a sentence my mother said to Emily’s mother, “Sometimes we are not together, but I still have the feeling that you are there by my side.” My best friend, Emily, and I had been inseparable since middle school. My senior year at Westfield High School was supposed to be the best year of my life. Instead, it turned into a lesson about friendship that I would never forget. As graduation approached, the stress of exams and college applications began to weigh heavily on Emily and me. Emily was a member of the school’s women’s volleyball team. She enjoyed socializing and didn’t seem to value her academic studies as much as I did. She always wanted to bring me to the sports field for activities. She said it would promote learning, but I was very unwilling. Emily and I became distant. I focused on getting into a top university, while Emily was more interested in enjoying our last year together. Our different goals led to disagreements, and soon enough, we started to argue over the smallest things. One day, things reached a boiling point. We had a huge fight over a group project. Days turned into weeks, and our friendship seemed beyond repair. We avoided each other at school and stopped sitting together at lunch. Our friends tried to help, but neither of us was willing to make the first move. The silence between us was deafening, and I missed her more than I wanted to admit. It wasn’t until our English teacher assigned us to work together on a final presentation that we were forced to confront (面对) each other. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 At first, we worked in silence. _______________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ “I miss you, too,” I admitted, feeling a lump in my throat (喉咙哽咽). _______________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $