内容正文:
八年级英语参考答案
一、听力测试(共三节,25小题,每小题1分,满分25分)
1-5 CABAC 6-10 BABCA 11-15 BCBBA
16-20 ABCBC 21-25 AABAB
二、选择填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
26-30 BCABD 31-35 BBCAD
三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
36-40 DCABC 41-45 ADBCA 46-50 CBCAD
四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
51-55 CABBD 56-60 BADCB 61-65 ADBCD
五、词与短语填空(共5小题,,每小题2分,满分10分)
66. colorful 67. leaves 68. quietly 69. try 70. take care of
六、综合填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
71. reading 72. how 73. went 74. has changed 75. The
76. of 77. better 78. ourselves 79. recommendation 80. covers
七、书面表达(共1大题, 满分20分)
范文一( 词数:122)
This term, our school held a great theme activity called “Tell Chinese Stories in English”. It included three wonderful parts: Fun Chinese Class, Classic Works Sharing and Chinese Culture Show. I chose Fun Chinese Class because I want to help foreign teachers and students learn Chinese.
As a volunteer, I prepared some daily expressions and simple Chinese characters ahead of time. At first, some foreigners found Chinese hard to learn, so I tried my best to deal with their difficulties patiently. We learned greetings and talked about Chinese customs together. They taught me simple English in return. This voluntary work really made a difference. Not only did we learn languages from each other, but we also built a close friendship.
I feel proud to spread our culture. I hope more people can understand China better through language.
范文二( 词数:127)
This term, our school held a great theme activity called “Tell Chinese Stories in English”. There are three wonderful parts: Fun Chinese Class, Classic Works Sharing and Chinese Culture Show.
I took part in the “Classic Works Sharing” and decided to introduce a great Chinese literary work — Journey to the West. It is one of the most famous traditional novels in China, and many foreign friends have heard of it. The main hero is the Monkey King, who is brave and clever. During their trip, he and his partners often got lost or met different troubles, but they always pulled together and never gave up. The story is full of exciting adventures. I shared some classic stories with foreigners and explained the spirit of persistence.
I believe this great book can help them know more about Chinese culture and traditional spirits.
范文三( 词数:127)
This term, our school held a great theme activity called “Tell Chinese Stories in English”. There are three wonderful parts: Fun Chinese Class, Classic Works Sharing and Chinese Culture Show.
I chose Chinese Culture Show and introduced Chinese table manners and chopstick culture to foreign friends. Chopsticks are a typical symbol of our tradition, and most Chinese people are used to using them while eating. I told foreigners some basic rules: for example, never stick chopsticks upright in rice bowls. It is an old impolite custom. I also showed them how to use chopsticks correctly. They were quite interested in our unique culture.
This activity let me realize that traditional culture is our treasure. I think it is important to carry forward our culture. I will keep learning more and try my best to let Chinese culture go further to the world.
听力录音稿
第一节
听下面5个问题,每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
Text 1 How long have you been a soldier?
Text 2 Who is your favorite character in this book?
Text 3 Where will you go for the summer vacation?
Text 4 What were you doing when the tsunami hit?
Text 5 Why do people research the deep sea?
第二节
听下面7段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
Text 6
W: I heard you went to the Yangtze River for a trip.
M: You are close. In fact, I visited the Yellow River. It’s amazing!
Text 7
W: Why didn’t you go to the party last night? Were you busy with your homework?
M: It’s not the case. There was a sudden typhoon.
Text 8
W: What can we learn from the old man’s story?
M: It tells us to keep going and not to lose heart easily.
Text 9
W: My French friend has invited me to her birthday party. Do I need to give her some money?
M: No way! We usually just bring some chocolates or flowers.
Text 10
W: I heard you went to the children’s hospital to cheer up the kids. It must be tiring.
M: It’s not that tiring. Instead, I’ve learned a lot from this experience.
Text 11
W: You didn’t come to school yesterday. What happened?
M: I fell off my bike and hurt my leg. My mum took me to the hospital.
Text 12
W: Hey, Jerry! What’s your favorite book?
M: Romance of the Three Kingdoms. It’s exciting.
第三节
听下面4段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答13至15三个小题。
Text 13
M: Good afternoon, Li Na. I'm Mike from the UK. May I ask you some questions?
W: Of course. Go ahead.
M: I notice there are many differences in table manners between China and the UK. Is that right?
W: Yes. We Chinese mainly use chopsticks while Western people use forks and knives.
M: That’s right. And we never make loud noises while eating. What about you?
W: We also think it impolite to eat loudly. By the way, we usually have rice as main food, but you like bread and beef.
M: Exactly! I’ve fallen in love with Chinese food since I came here.
W: Haha. Hope you have a good time in China.
M: Thanks a lot.
听下面一段对话,回答16至18三个小题。
Text 14
W: Hello, Tom. Do you like reading storybooks in your free time?
M: Sure. Reading is my biggest hobby. I really love The Little Prince. It’s my favorite book.
W: I’ve heard a lot about it. How do you like it?
M: It is warm and wonderful. It not only brings me joy but also tells us the true value of life.
W: Sounds great. As for me, my favorite book is The Secret Garden.
M: That’s also a great book. What is it mainly about?
W: It’s about a young girl’s growth journey. It encourages us to stay active and hopeful in life.
M: I see. I totally agree. Good books always bring us endless power and inspiration.
听下面一段对话,回答19至21三个小题。
Text 15
W: Hello, Chen Jie! I saw you in Wuhan last week. Are you working there?
M: Not for work. I’m a volunteer.
W: How do you spare time for it? Don’t you need to work?
M: Many people think I volunteer on weekdays, but I only have time on weekends.
W: What’s your main job as a volunteer?
M: I take visitors to different places and tell them about wonderful views and traditional culture here.
W: That’s great, but volunteering must be tiring, right?
M: Not at all. I really love it. I feel quite happy when I can help others.
W: I also want to be a volunteer. Can I come with you?
M: No problem. Welcome to join us!
听下面一段独白,回答22至25四个小题。
Text 16
Sandstorms are quite common in northern China in spring. They carry lots of dust everywhere and turn the whole sky yellow. The air becomes dirty and it is really bad for our health. It even makes people feel uncomfortable when breathing. Besides, we cannot see things clearly in the distance, so driving is very dangerous. Many students are also unable to go out to play or do outdoor activities. To stop sandstorms, we should plant more trees and grass. Trees and grass can hold the earth well and stop dirt from flying about. Let’s work together to protect our environment.
1
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$八年级英语
第I卷(选择题)
第一部分听力部分
一、听力测试(共三节)
第一节(共5小题)
听下面5个问题,每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1.A.Once a week.
B.Last year.
C.For three years.
2.A.Sun Wukong.
B.Your opinion.
C.Journey to the West.
3.A.By train
B.Qingdao.
C.It is rainy
4.A.I was cooking.
B.I was scared.
C.The coast got flooded.
5.A.The sea animals
B.About 2,000 meters.
C.To protect the earth.
第二节(共7小题)
听下面7段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话
仅读一遍。
6.Which place did the boy visit?
A.The Yangtze River.
B.The Yellow River.
C.The East Lake.
7.Why didn't the boy go to the party?
A.There was a typhoon.
B.It rained heavily.
C.He had to do his homework.
8.What does the boy learn from the story?
A.To be honest.
B.To be patient.
C.To be careful.
9.What may the girl give her French friend as a birthday gift?
A.A card.
B.Some money.
C.Some flowers.
10.What did the boy think of his work?
A.Meaningful.
B.Tiring
C.Relaxing.
11.What happened to the boy?
A.He hurt his arm.
B.He fell off the bike
C.He was late for school.
12.Which of the following is Jerry's favorite book?
八年级英语第1页(共10页)
第三节(共13小题)
听下面4段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选
项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完
后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答13至15三个小题。
13.What are the two speakers mainly talking about?
A.School life.
B.Table manners.
C.Favorite food.
14.What does Mike mainly use to have meals?
A.Chopsticks and spoons.B.Forks and knives
C.Spoons only.
15.What do Chinese and British people both think is impolite?
A.Eating loudly.
B.Eating rice.
C.Using chopsticks.
听下面一段对话,回答16至18三个小题。
16.What's Tom's favorite book?
A.The Little Prince.
B.The Secret Garden.
C.Little Women.
17.What does Tom think of his favorite book?
A.Exciting and funny.
B.Warm and wonderful.
C.Simple and boring.
18.What can we learn from The Secret Garden?
A.To love our family.
B.To keep brave and honest.
C.To be active and hopeful.
听下面一段对话,回答19至21三个小题。
19.When does Chen Jie work as a volunteer?
A.On weekdays.
B.On weekends.
C.Every morning.
20.What does Chen Jie introduce to the visitors?
A.Different kinds of sports.B.Famous old buildings only.
C.Views and traditional culture.
21.How does Chen Jie feel about volunteering?
A.Happy.
B.Bored.
C.Surprised.
听下面一段独白,回答22至25四个小题。
22.When do sandstorms often happen in northern China?
A.In spring.
B.In summer.
C.In winter.
23.What color will the sky be during sandstorms?
A.Blue.
B.Yellow.
C.Dark gray.
24.What problem do sandstorms bring to people?
A.It's hard to see far away.
B.People can breathe easily
C.Students can play outside freely.
25.What is the best way to stop sandstorms according to the passage?
A.Drive cars as little as possible.
B.Plant more trees and grass.
C.Stay indoors all day long.
八年级英语第2页(共10页)
第二部分笔试部分
二、选择填空(共10小题)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答
题卡上相应的位置涂黑。
26.Reading books every day is a good
It opens your mind.
A.plan
B.habit
C.duty
D.gift
27.-Which do you like best,Japanese cartoons,Korean girl groups or Hollywood movies?
一I like
of these.I love Chinese kung fu most.
A.all
B.both
C.none
D.neither
28.-How do you like the summer camp?
-It was great,I've learned many
life-saving skills.
A.practical
B.unsafe
C.thankful
D.friendly
29.-Zhang Xue's motorcycle team won the sixth title in the WSBK race.
Wow,that's fantastic!Their spirit
us to stick to our dreams.
A.advises
B.inspires
C.provides
D.avoids
30.-Guess what!Our Chinese teen football team won the first place in Italy.They won all
seven games.
-That's fantastic!They
many strong European teams in the final match.
A.received
B.forced
C.rescued
D.defeated
31.In American culture,"We must get together sometime soon"is often just
not a real
invitation.
A.a serious promise
B.a polite expression
C.a direct order
D.a useful suggestion
32.-We will volunteer in the nursing home this afternoon.Would you arrive there
-Of course.It is the basic respect for the elders.
A.for free
B.on time
C.in surprise
D.in public
33.-I forgot to hand in my homework again.What can I do?
-Don't run away.Just go and.
A.lose your heart
B.make a difference
C.face the result
D.keep your words
34.-I'm a little nervous.The other team is very strong!
-Come on.As long as we
we are sure to win.
A.pull together
B.help out
C.put off
D.sign up
35.-Dad,why do you call me Sunny?
-Sweetie,you wonder
You were born on a sunny morning.
A.who got you the name
B.how nice does the name sound
C.what does Sunny mean
D.why you had this name
八年级英语第3页(共10页)
三、完形填空(共15小题)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项」
"Luna,your class will hold a charity sale this Friday.Will you take part in it?"Mom knocked
at the door and asked.
I 36 for a moment and did not answer right away.Then I sighed ((quietly and
looked at the colorful flowers on my desk.I spent three days37 these paper flower bouquets
(for the sale.But I worried that my works were not good enough."What if my classmates
38 them?"I thought to myself.
"Your flowers look lovely,"Mom smiled and said."Don't be shy.Everyone will 39 your
hard work.”
"I still feel nervous,I have to stand in front of the whole class and introduce my works."
"The school charity sale is a 40 activity to help lost animals,"Mom told me."Every
bouquet you sell will bring warmth to small animals.You should be 41 of what you do."
The next morning,We had to show our charity works one by one.My heart beat fast when it
was my turn.I took a deep 42 and walked to the front.
I held up a big flower bouquet and began to speak.At first,some students looked 43.
Soon,their eyes lit up.I told them I planned to 44 all the money to the animal shelter.
To my surprise,many students walked up to my 45 after class.A girl named Tina
stopped beside me.“Your flowers are so beautiful!”she said..“I want to buy two bouquets..”
We talked happily about small animals and our handmade art works.I felt relaxed and 46
at that moment.More students came to choose flowers,and my bouquets sold out quickly.
Before school was over,Tina smiled and invited me to play games."Thanks for your nice
flowers.You are such a 47 girl,"she said.
I never imagined that this charity sale would bring me a new 48 and great joy.I used to
be a quiet girl who feared public 49.But this meaningful activity changed me.From then on,
I became brave and 50 to try new things.
36.A.nodded
B.moved
C.shouted
D.waited
37.A.giving up
B.caring for
C.making up
D.taking up
38.A.refuse
B.accept
C.touch
D.watch
39.A.check
B.value
C.copy
D.hide
40.A.strict
B.single
C.great
D.difficult
41.A.proud
B.sorry
C.busy
D.lucky
42.A.rest
B.meal
C.walk
D.breath
43.A.ordinary
B.confused
C.proper
D.relaxed
44.A.lend
B.return
C.donate
D.send
45.A.desk
B.garden
C.library
D.playground
八年级英语第4页(共10页)
46.A.mad
B.determined
C.joyful
D.curious
47.A.careless
B.kind
C.lazy
D.strict
48.A.lesson
B.dream
C.friend
D.prize
49.
A.speeches
B.skills
C.gifts
D.tools
50.A.afraid
B.quiet
C.shy
D.willing
四、阅读理解(共15小题)
阅读下面三篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Come and share your favorite lines from ancient Chinese classics!
"Where is my hometown as the sun sets?Misty waves on the river make me homesick."
Many ancient poets (wrote poems about the Yellow Crane
Tower,but Cui Hao's is the most moving.It's said Li Bai gave up writing
his own poem after reading it.Cui Hao wrote this poem when he missed
his hometown on the tower.The lines fully show people's strong
homesickness when they are far away.(Tom)
"The sinking clouds fly together with the lonely wild duck.The autumn river and the endless
sky seem to share the same color."
The beautiful lines come from Preface (to Tengwang
Pavilion by Wang Bo.The lines describe amazing natural views.I love
the building so much and I once tried to draw the scenery but made the
picture too messy.After watching the natural views carefully again,I
finally knew:The best way to draw is to see in person.(Liu Mei)
This well-known sentence is from Notes on Yueyang Tower by
○1iwo051B
Fan Zhongyan of the Song Dynasty.Fan Zhongyan was a great thinker
and writer.He cared much about common people all his life.This saying
shows the poet's deep love for his country and it tells us to have a broad
mind and always think of others first.It has encouraged many people for
hundreds of years.(Anna)
八年级英语第5页(共10页)
51.In which part of the online newspaper can we read the material?
A.NATURE VIEW.
B.SCIENCE WORLD
C.CLASSIC LINES.
D.HEALTH LIFE.
52.Which writing skill is used in Tom's part?
A.Describing feelings.
B.Listing numbers.
C.Listing points.
D.Raising questions.
53.Who wrote the sentence about caring about people first?
A.Cui Hao.
B.Fan Zhongyan.
C.Wang Bo.
D.Li Bai.
54.What might Liu Mei learn from her experience?
A.Travelling alone is fun.
B.Art comes from real life.
C.Drawing is a difficult hobby.
D.Old poems are hard to understand.
55.What is Anna's favorite sentence?
A.To see what is good and what is bad is clear thinking.
B.To plan ahead and act carefully brings you big success in life.
C.To accept what you know and what you don't know is true wisdom.
D.To worry before the world worries and be joyful after the world is joyful.
B
Audrey Zhou is a 13-year-old middle school student in California.She recently became
popular in her community for her music volunteer work.She joined a group called Melodies for
Remedies two years ago.She said she took part in the activity just because she hoped to share her
love for music and bring warmth to lonely elders.
Audrey is good at singing and playing the guitar.She usually gives performances at local
elderly centers.One small surprise always happens during her shows:An old cat often walks into
the hall and sits quietly beside her.It never troubles anyone and has become a lovely part of her
performances.
Besides solo shows,Audrey also leads a school band.She is a passionate musician,totally
crazy about music.She spends most of her free time on music and has written 11 original
songs so far."Music is like soft sunshine for people,"she says.She doesn't write songs for prizes
or praise.She just wants to record small happy moments in daily life.
When she feels stuck and cannot come up with new songs,Audrey never pushes herself.She
will walk around the community and talk with elders for new ideas.She believes real music comes
from real life.
八年级英语第6页(共10页)
56.Why did Audrey join Melodies for Remedies?
A.To win music prizes.
B.To share music and warm elders.
C.To practice her guitar skills.
D.To set up her own band.
57.What unexpected thing appears during Audrey's performances?
A.An old cat sits beside her.
B.Many elders sing together
C.Her band members join in.
D.A guitar breaks suddenly.
58.The underlined word "passionate"most probably means"
A.careful with every small details
B.good at remembering things clearly
C.quiet and shy all the time
D.full of strong love and interest
59.What does Audrey do when she has trouble writing songs?
A.She keeps writing day and night
B.She asks her band for help.
C.She takes a walk and gets ideas from life.
D.She stops playing music forever.
60.Which is the best title for the passage?
A.A Lovely Old Cat
B.A Teen Music Volunteer
C.How to Write Songs
D.Life in Elderly Centers
c
Nowadays,many students love using headphones.Headphones
are really helpful.We can enjoy music or listen to stories without
troubling people around us.Lots of students use them at school too.
However,headphones are not always good for us.If we turn up the
volume (too high,they may hurt our ears and cause hearing loss.
A study shows that one out of ten kids in the US has some problems
with their hearing,and loud noise is the main reason.
Scientists use decibels (to measure how loud a sound is.Sounds over 85 decibels are
harmful to our hearing.Let's know some common sounds:Falling raindrops are about 30 decibels,
and fireworks are 140 decibels.Most music players can make sounds louder than 100 decibels.
For safety,we should set the volume to about half.Besides,do not use headphones for too long.
Scientists say listening for about an hour a day is safe for our ears.
Do you know how we can hear sounds?Inside our ears,there are small cells (called
hair cells.Sound travels in waves.When sound waves reach our ears,they make hair cells move
back and forth,just like leaves moving in the wind.Very loud noise is bad for hair cells.When
loud sounds come,the hair cells will rub against the inside of the ear.They will get bent or twisted
(扭曲).Worse still,damaged(受损的)hair cells can never regrow,leading to lifelong hearing
trouble.
八年级英语第7页(共10页)
Hearing loss has a clear sign called tinnitus().You will hear a continuous ringing sound
in your ears,and this sound will not go away easily.What's more,hearing problems may also
make people feel worried and stressed.To keep our ears safe,we should keep the volume of
headphones low all the time.
Our ears have many small parts working together to turn sound into messages for our brain.It
is an amazing magic of our body!
61.What is the main cause of kids'hearing loss according to Paragraph 1?
A.Hearing loud noise.
MEASURING SOUND
1D
B.Studying for too long.
Eighty-five decibels and
100
105
above can damage hearing.
C.Listening to soft music.
D.Using headphones at school.
62.The picture shows the decibel levels of common
sounds,so what number should be in_①?
A.30
B.85
C.100
D.140
63.According to the passage,which of the following will most probably lead to lifelong hearing
damage?
A.Listening to music at half volume on the music player.
B.Using headphones at full volume (over 100 decibels)for hours.
C.Hearing raindrops(30 decibels)for a long time.
D.Having tinnitus that goes away after a good rest.
64.According to Paragraph 4,what is a clear sign of hearing loss
A.The hair cells that are made to move back and forth.
B.The hair cells which get bent or twisted inside our ears.
C.The continuous ringing in your ears that won't go away easily.
D.The blue feelings that make you worried and stressed sometimes.
65.What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.How hair cells work in our ears.
B.The ways to enjoy beautiful music.
C.Different kinds of sounds in daily life
D.How our ears work and how to protect hearing.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)
五、词与短语填空(共5小题)
阅读下面短文,用方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。
八年级英语第8页(共10页)
(提示:方框中有二个单词或短语是多余的。)
quietly colorful try usual take care of leaves sand
The Golden Pheasant(红腹锦鸡)is a beautiful rare(稀有的)bird
living in Chinese mountain forests.It has bright 66 feathers and
lives among woods.This special bird is seen by few people in the wild
)It likes to stay behind thick 67 to stay away from danger.It
walks 68 when it looks for food on the ground.Local people 69
their best to protect this lovely bird.Its survival needs everyone's effort.
We should learn to 70 all lovely wild animals around us.
六、综合填空(共10小题)
阅读下面短文,根据上下文或括号内单词等提示,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单
词的适当形式。
Now many people love reading on phones or e-readers.It has become a common part of 71 (read)
in our daily life.More and more people choose online reading because it is easy and saves space.
Online reading has changed 72 we get knowledge.Years ago,people 73(go)to
bookstores or libraries to borrow books and used to spend long hours there.Now we can read
thousands of books online easily at home or even on the way.Technology is developing so fast
that it 74 change)our life greatly in the past 20 years.
But here is an interesting thing:75 more we read online,the more we miss real paper
books.We think online reading is fast,while a real book brings warm and comfortable feelings.
Every page is full 76 joy and peace for true book lovers.When we read paper books,we feel
much 77(good).Some of us even develop the habit of enjoying quiet reading by
78(we.
Reading is not just about getting information.It is also a good way to get relaxed.In our class,
we often share our favorite books and it's common to offer a useful 79(recommend)to one
another.Many young people now collect different kinds of book 80(cover).They love the
special touch and light smell of real books.After all,nothing can take the place of a paper book in
our hearts.
七、书面表达(共1大题)
为了展示中华优秀文化,本学期,你所在的学校举办了“用英语讲好中国故事”的主
题活动,活动内容丰富多彩,有趣味汉语课堂(Fun Chinese Class)、经典永流传(Classic
Works Sharing)、中国文化秀(Chinese Culture Show),请你根据以下提示写一篇短文,
参加学校英语报的专题征文活动。
八年级英语第9页(共10页)
提示:
What activity did you take part in?
Why did you choose this activity?
How do you like this activity?
Please write more about it.
注意:文中不得透露个人真实信息,词数100词左右(开头已给出的词不计入总词数)。
This term,our school held a great theme activity called "Tell Chinese Stories in
English”.
八年级英语第10页(共10页)