河南省光山县第二高级中学2025-2026学年高二下学期七月月考英语试卷

2026年7月2日★ 高二年级下期7月份学情检测试卷 英语试题 (分值：150分 时间：120分钟) 选择题部分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。每段录音播放两遍。 1.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a taxi. B.At an airport. C.On a train. 2.Why did the man go to Colorado? A.To yisit a friend. B.To join a program C.To watch sports events. 3.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.A restaurant. B.A party C.A friend. 4.When will the speakets meet Paul? AAt6:30. B.At7:30 C.At8:00. 5.What will the woman.do on Sunday? A.Attend a birthday party.B.Take a driving test. C.See an opera. 听下面1段材料，回答下列各题。 6.How often does the woman play volleyball? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Twice a month. 7.Which of the following did the woman try? A.Surfing. B.Rock climbing. C.Sky diving 听下面1段材料，回答下列各题。 8.What happened to the cat when she was little? A.She fell off the tree. B.She got lost outside. C.She was stuek in the wall 9.How did the woman lacate the cat? A.She saw her through a hole. B.She heard her cries. C.She found her footprints. 10.How does the cat look in the photo? A.Sad. B.Exeited. C.Frightened. 高二下英语 第4了 听下面1段材料，回答下列各题。 11.How many exhibits were there last year? A.About 1,000. B.About 2,000, C.About 4.000. 12.What is the competition for? A.The best robot kit. B.The most eco-friendly car. C.The most unusual design. 13.What will the man do after the conversation? A.Get a solar-powered car. B.Buy a robot model. C.Test a special bike. 听下面1段材料，回答下列各题。 14.What was the attitude of the man's parents towards his decision? A.Disapproving. B.Doubtful. C.Supportive. 15.What does the man admire most about his best friend? A.Her acting ability.B.Her attitude to others. C.Her devotion to work. 16.What does the man regret about his life? A.Losing his childhood. B.Dropping out of school. C.Wasting money on clothes. 听下面1段材料，回答下列各题。 17.What occurred on Main Street? A.An earthquake. B.A flood. C.A fire, 18.What inspired the speaker to form the group? A.Two neighbors'help. B.The community's advice. C.His wife's encouragement. 19.What does the group plan to do next Saturday? A.Organize a bake sale. B.Clean up the streets. C.Repair damaged houses. 20.What will Campbell do next? A.Meet the volunteers. B.Visit the affected families. C.Deliver a brief speech. 页共6页 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。 A Ways to Improve Your Sleep Quality Are you tired of tuming in bed at night,struggling to fall asleep?You're not alone.Many people face sleep-related issues,but there are several effective ways to enhance your sleep quality. Regular Exercise Engaging in regular physical activity can do wonders for your sleep."Exercise helps regulate your body's.internal clock,"says sleep expert Dr.Emily Wang.Aerobic exercises like jogging or eycling increase the amount of time you spend in the deep,restorative stages of sleep Just make sure not to exercise too close to bedtime,as it may energize you and make it harder to fall asleep.A moderate 30-minute workout earlier in the day can be ideal. Create a Sleep-Friendly Environment Your bedroom environment plays a crucial role.Keep the room dark,as even small amounts of light can disturb your sleep.Use blackout curtains if needed.Also,maintain a comfortable 4 temperature.Dr.Wang suggests,"A cooler room temperature,around 65-68F(18-20C),is generally best for sleep."Additionally,reduce noise.You can use earplugs or a white noise machine to block out distractions. Mindfulness and Relaxation Techniques Practicing mindfulness and relaxation before bed can calm your mind.Meditation is a great option.Spend 10-15 minutes sitting quietly,focusing on your breath.Progressive muscle relaxation is another useful technique.Tense and then relax each muscle group in your body, starting from your toes and working your way up to your head.This helps relieve physical tension and prepares your body for sleep. LImit Screen Time Before Bed The blue light emitted by electronie devices like smartphones,tablets,and laptops can interfere with your body's production of melatonin(褪黑素)，a hormone that regulates sleep.Dr. Wang advises,"Avoid using these devices at least an hour before bed."Instead,read a book, listen to soft music,or take a warm bath to wind down. 21.What can exercise do for sleep? A.Help regulate the body's biological clock. B.Make you feel tired during the daytime, 高二下英语 第2页共 C.Make you more.energetie and alert at night D.Reduce the time in deep and restorative sleep. 22.Which of the following helps create a sleep-friendly environment? A.Keeping the room brightly lit. B.Using a white-noise machine to feduce noise. C.Practicing meditation for 10-15 minutes before sleep. D.Setting the room temperature around 75F(24C) 23.What is the purpose of limiting screen time before hed? A.To protect your eyesight. B.To improve your focus during the day. C.To increase your productivity the next day. D.To avoid disrupting the production of melatonin. B Louisa May Alcott's father was a philosopher and teacher.She grew up in a family with. strong intellectual and idealistic values.Alcott faced financial instability due to her father's impractical ideas.Despite financial hardships,she had a vivid imagination and a passion for writing.Her first well-known work,Little.Women,was an immediate hit and brought her into the spotlight of American literature. The 19th-century America witnessed significant social and economie changes.The Industrial Revolution was in full swing,bringing about urbanization and a shift in the soeial structure.As the gap between the rich and the poor widened,issues like women's tights, labor conditions,and family values became noticeable.Little Women,which was. well-received on its publication,covered these themes,exploring the lives of four sisters as they navigated love,friendship,career aspirations,and personal growth in a changing society. The most common literary form in 19th-century Ameriea was the novel,and Little Women illustrated many of its key characteristics.It had a.strong foeus on domestic life and the emotional journeys of its characters.The narrative was simple yet profound,capturing the essence of human relationships and the struggles of ordinary people.It also earried elements of realism,describing the everyday ehallenges.faced by women and farnilies during that era. The Alcott family became a notable presenee in the literary world as Louisa May Alcott, along with some of her sisters,contributed to the literary seene.Louisa published under her own name,a bold choice given the societal limits on women's careers at the time.Her sisters, too,were involved in artistie pursuits,though not as prominently as Louisa. 6页 24.What can we learri gbout Louisa May Alcott from Paragraph 1? businesses to make improvements.For exampie,if a buyer points out that the packaging is A.She grew up in a wealthy and carefree family. not strong enough,the seller may rethink their paekaging snethod. B.She faced fioancial instability only in her later years. Nevertheless,the truth of online reviews has aiways been a eoncern.False reviews are C.She had no interest in writing ttil she was an aduit. widespread,and AI-generated reviews are common.They usnally lack amotion and ciear D.She became famous after the publieation of her first celebrated work. opinions.To solve this,the UK has introduced relevant laws to ban the submjstion of fake 25.Why was Little Women so popular? reviews. A.It was wrriten in a complex style. Online reviews have both advantages and disadvantages.While we stnjoy the B.It was supported by renowned publishers. convenience they bring,we also need to leam to distinguish between trae and false reviews C.It refleeted important social issues of its time and view these evaluations rationally. D.It was a fictional story with no basis in reality. 28.What is the purpose of listing the statistics in paragraph1? 26 Which characteristie of Little Women fits with the 19th-century US novels? A.To explain consumers'choices before shopping A:An emphasis on grand,unrealistie adventures B.To show buyers'preference for getting a service B.A rejection of showing family and domestic scenes. C.To clarify these good and bad effects of reviews. C.A foeus on the internal lives and relationships of characters. D.To highlight the importance of online comments. D.A preference for using difficult-to-understand language. 29.What docs the underlined word"malicious"in paragraph 2 mean? 27.What is the main idea of the passage? A.Casual,B.Harmful. C.Honest, D.Positive. A.To introduce Alcott and her work Little Women. 30.What does the UK do to fight against false online reviews?. B.To explore the literary features of Little Women. A.Make related laws to forbid fake reviews.B.Stop users making AI-generated C.To introduce Louisa May Aleott's family background. reviews. D.To analyze the social and economic changes in 19th-century America. C.Ask the platforms to check false reviews.D.Warn the publie not to post faise C reviews. Nowadays,online reyiews are everywhere.We're often asked to leave a review after 31.What is the author's attitude towards online reviews? making a purehase,dining out,or receiving a service.Many of us not only leave reviews but also A.Doubtful.B.Objective. C.Supportive. D.Negative. value those from others.In fact,98%of consumers consider reviews an essential part of the D decision-making process,and 45%of users won't buy a product without any reviews. Parents who find themselves annoyed by their children's fussy eating cheer up: However;what impact does this culture of online reviews have on our brains and lives? the refusal to eat a broader range of foods largely results from genes rather than parenting. Take Helen Plyconic as an example.Her low Uber rating makes her feel anxious every time she according to scientists. takes a ride,even though she believes she has done nothing wrong.Businesses are also Researchers investigated eating habits in toddlers (to teenagers and found that on signifieantiy affected by online reviews.Sam Morgan,who runs several restaurants,was once average fussiness over food changed little from 16 months to 13 years old.When they blackmailed ()by cheaters who threatened to post fake negative reviews if he didn't pay up. looked into the factors of fussy eating,DNA arose as the major factor.Genetie variation in Such malicious reviews can be a real headache for businesses.Moreover,review platforms often the population explained 60%of the differences in pickiness at [6.months,nsmg to 74%and don't aet immediately or.conduct strict reviews when dealing with such issues. more from 3 to 13 years old,the study found,suggesting that eating oniy a narrow range of Of course,online reviews aren't all bad.Before buying clothes or other products,we often foods and frowning at the prospect of trying something new resnlt from nature rather than refer to reviews to learn abont the produet's styfe,fabric,and size.Reviews can reduce our parenting. anxiety about unknown experiences to some extent.Also,constructive feedback can help Other factors that influence fussy eaters come from the environment,such as sitting 高二下英语第3页共6页 down to eat as a family and the kinds of foods constimed by the people around them.Nas,a behavioral geneticist,and her colleagues analyzed data from the UK Gemini study,which registered 2,400 sets.of twins to expiore how genetics and the environment affect childhood growth.As part of the study,parents completed questionnaires on their children's eating habits at 16 months and again at three,five,seven and 13 years old. To work out how mnch geneties contributes to fussy eating and how much is down to environmental factors,the researehers.compared the eating habits of identical twins(同卵双胞胎) and non-identieal twins.While identical twins share 100%of their genes,non-identical twins share only half.They describe how fussy eating habits were more similar among identical twins than non-identieal twins,proving that genetics largely strengthened differences.in pickiness Dr Alison Fildes,a co-author of the study,said:"Although fussy eating has a strong genetic factor and.can continue beyond early childhood,this doesn't mean it is fixed.Parents can support their children to eat a wide variety of foods throughout childhood and into teens." 32.What's the main factor for children's fussing eating according to the scientists? A.Genes.B.Eriends.C.Parenting. D.Environment. 33.How did Nas and her colleagues conduct the study? A.By observing children's eating behavior. B.By completing questionnaires for parents C.By compating different twins'eating habits D.By analyzing data from the UK Gemini study. 34.What is the advice for parents of fussy eaters? A.Focus only on genetic factors:. B.Encourage trying different foods, C.Force children to eat various foods. D.Accept that picky eating cannot change. 35,Which of the follewing would be the best title for the text? A.Friends'Effect on Eating Patterns. B.The Main Reason behind Fussy Eating. C.Parenting and Children's Eating Habits. D.Ways to Change Children's Eating Habits. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 The Benefits of a Sense of Humour Studies have shown that a sense of humour benefits us in many ways,such as improying our 高二下英语 第4页共 mental and physfeal health and increasing our attractiveness. Being funny is possibly one of the best things we can do for our health.We can aimost think of a sense of humour as our mind's immune(免疫的)system.36. And afterwards,it is yery likely for us to fall info depression over and over again.However, if we can define a negative event in a humorous way,it will greatly help us get rid of those depressive feelings.37. After we hear an interesting joke and then laugh happily,the laughter can help improve our cardiovascutar(心血管的)Sealth and lower our heart rates and blood pressure. 38. It encourages creativity and problem-solving skills by aflowing us to think outside the box and approach situations with a playful mindset.When faced with obstacles,a humorous individual is more likely to see the funny side of things,thus fostering resilience(恢复力)and adaptability.39. Moreover,humour fosters stronger interpersonal relationships.40. A shared joke or a playful remark can create an instant sense of connection,bringing individuals closer together.Humour also encourages empathy and understanding,no it helps us see the world from different perspectives,thereby promoting taleranee and acceptance. A.Humour acts as a natural stress reliever. B.Humour can improve our physical immune system as well. C.It breaks down batriers,making it easier for people to connect. D.People who have a good sense of humonr show different feantres. E.Sometimes we may feel depressed when exposed to some negative thnigs. F.Apart from improving our health,humour plays a vital role in personal growth. G.Humour also helps keep a positive view of life,letting us recover from setbacks. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（供15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） I found a wonderful picture of Maolan karst cones online and presented it to the innkeeper."You can't go there,"the innkeeper 41 me."The viewing platform has been closed due to42 that too many visitors could cause geological damage." Despite our disappointment,we 43 an alternative:a seven-hour hike through the "funnel forest".Initially,we were44 to ran the risk.However,I had 45.the tourism motto in the nature reserve:"If you don't do it now,you won't do it in your lifetime."Three of our group46 decided to venture into the forest. The innkeeper responded with a knowing47:"Great.Bear Grylls went there." 页 The-ces morning,we set off with a locst48..Rain came and went three times, and before I actually49 to cifmih over the ficst mountain,I had siready got wet to the skip.I was a walking 50 of mud and water. Our guide,in his-SOa,behaeed like a botanist,introdticing the iocally specifie plants to us, but I svigs hardiy in the 51 Every step sank.into the muddy,sucking ground.Every log ot rouk in frent of its was a plysiest 52."One can never reach.those places without strong witlpower,"I murmured,reciting that millemitm-old.53,over and over again. Sinkholes and entrauces to undergrouind rivers kept popping up along our 54.Thinking of them.leading to an soknoven world,I began to 55 the road that I can control even more. Wandering in a green chaos without any obvions landmarks is also breathtaking. 41.A.anrivered B.told C.followed D.favored 42,A.news B.matters C.coneerns D.conelusions 43,A.worked out B.foolt in C.set down D.ruled out 44.A.unvolling B.surprised C.ealm D.inspired 45.A.fongotten B.promoted C.interpreted D.noticed 46,A.shortly B.lately C.eventually D.suddenly 47.A.taste B.tone C.smile D.sigh 48.A.hotenist B.keeper C.farmer D.guide 49.A.mnnaged B.decided C.pianned D.agreed 50.A.visttor B.mixture C.log D.stranger 57.A.eagerness B.mood C.humor D.pity 52.A.contact B.energy C.activity D.challenge 53,A.predietion B.fine C.deal D.secret 54.A.rouie B.landmark C.platform D.rock 55、A.guarantee B.ignore C.doubt D.appreciate 非选择题部分 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Open an Al app,type in your destination,budget,number of travelers,and how many days you've got,and instantly,a personalized travel plan will pop out,with daily schedules and cost estmates all neatly 56. (line)up. More and more people are treating AI as their go-to travel partner.For travelers 57. struggle with choosing a destination or figuring out a schedule,it's a nightmare of 58. (end)options.That's why AI trip planners are considered as their savior () 高二下英语 第5页共 Once you arrive at a tourist attcaction,the Ai transfors intp59guide ready to.answer any question,and:share either serious history or Jun facts,you same it, 60. (act)like your personal Al guide. It's not just individual travelers turning to Al,loeal authomees are eho ubing the technology 61. (enhancey the tourism industry,Gaizhou Provinse in China is home to the 62. (country)first national big-data pifot zone,where in Junpary an AI-powered service called"AI Travel Guizhou"63.(launci). In addition to creating personal plan,it provides real-time updates o atractent and helps handie unexpected situations.The multi-language transiation finetos.also-makes it easier for international visitors to expiore Guizhou.It can respond 64. the specified language to questions in Korean,such as"what are some fomous teenst mtractions in Guizhou?".This technology is 65. (simpie)amazing. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分】 66.假定你是李华，你校为每个班都开辟了班级试验田(class Sm plocs)。请你为校 英文报写一篇短文，内容包括： (1)简述该项目； (2)从两个不同方面论证其益处： (3)鼓励大家积极参与。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右： (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Class Farm Plots in Our School 6页 第二节：读后续写：(25分) 67。阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的 短文。 The train was waiting at a station.The baggage master was busy with his ehecks.The passengers were rushing for the cars(火车车厢)，anxious to get seats before pulling away.. A man,carelessly dressed,was standing on the station platform,seemingly giving little attention to what's going on.At a quick glanee,one might have easily supposed that he's a hobo (流澴汉)of neitber wealth nor influence. L,as a conductor,.gave him a contemptuous(径蔑的)look,and called out,,“Hello,hobo! Better get aboard,or the train will leave you behind."The man made no reply.As the train started to move,the man climbed on the last car and took a seat. The train had gone a few miles when I appeared at the door of the car where passengers were sitting.Passing along taking tickets,I soon discovered him. "Your ticket,quiek,"I said. "I don't pay,"replied the man-quietly. Don'tpay2'I said.、 "No,sir,"replied the man again. "We'll see about that.I shall put you off at the next station,"I said rudely and seized his suitease. "Better not be so rough,young man,"returned one stranger. I released the bag momentarily and,seeing that he could do no more,passed on to check other passengers'tiekets.As I stopped at a seat a few paces off,another stranger who had heard the conversation asked me whether I knew that man to whom I was speaking and told me he was Peter Warburton,the president of the road. I asked him whether it was real,trying to cover up my worry.And he said yes. My face became red,but with a strong effort,I controlled myself and continued checking tiekets as usual. Meanwhile,Mr Warburton sat quietiy.Nobody could interpret the expression on his face or tell what his next movement would be.He could get me fired simply.Would he do it? 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右： 2,请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 高二下英语 第6页共 My heart raced as:I approached Mr Warburton. Hearing that,I was ashamed and determined to make a change; 6页