精品解析：广西崇左市扶绥县育才学校2026年春季学期期末学业质量监测卷 七年级英语

2026年春季学期期末学业质量监测试卷 七年级英语 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分） 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2.考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷上作答无效。 3.先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 一、听力(共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A B C D E F 1. ________　2. ________　3. ________　4. ________　5. ________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6.What is Henry’s father doing? A. He’s reading books. B. He’s reading newspapers. C. He’s riding his bike. 7. How does the boy like the book? A. A little. B. Very much. C. Not at all. 8. How long did Jack stay in the World Park? A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For a day. 9. What is Wilson’s dream home like? A. It’s big and comfortable. B. It’s modern and beautiful. C. It’s small but clean. 10. How high is Mount Qomolangma? A. About 8,448 meters. B. About 8,848 meters. C. About 8,888 meters. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答以下小题。 11. Which of the following is not mentioned (提及)? A. Fly kites. B. Row a boat. C. Play basketball. 12. Why can’t they swim there? A. It’s dangerous. B. The water is cold. C. There is no time. 13. Where will they meet? A. In front of the school gate. B. In front of the park gate. C. At the bus stop. 请听对话，回答以下小题。 14. What does Helen like doing? A. Helping the old. B. Helping sick people. C. Helping students. 15. Why does David want to be a volunteer engineer? A. Because he likes fixing things. B. Because he does well in designing. C. Because he does well in fixing machines. 16. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A.Brother and sister. B. Neighbours. C. Teacher and student. 请听对话，回答以下小题。 17. How old is Lucky? A. 2. B. 30. C. 13. 18. How often does Lucky’s owner take it for a walk? A. Four times a day. B. Three times a month. C. Three times a day. 19. What colour is Lucky’s fur? A. Grey. B. Yellow. C. White. 20. Lucky’s owner doesn’t like rainy days because ________. A. he will get very wet B. he will have to give Lucky a shower C. he will take Lucky to the beach （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. How many folk arts are mentioned in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 22. When do people usually put paper cutting don windows ? A. On sunny days B. During festivals. C. Every important day. 23.Where do Huishan clay figures come from? A. Wuxi. B. Beijing. C. Anhui. 24. What do Huishan clay figures express? A. Love for nature. B. Wishes for good luck and happy life. C. Love for hometown. 25. Why are these folk arts important? A. They are very expensive. B. They show the spirit of the craft people. C. They are easy to learn. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 My hometown Introduction My hometown is a lovely town with a long ________. It is at the foot of green ________ and beside a clear lake. The ________ here is nice for most of the year. Local people do well in making ________ crafts. Sharing I ________ to show its beautiful sights to more friends. 二、补全对话(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hello, Jenny. Where did you go last weekend? B: Hi, Daming. ____1____ A: Really? Who did you go with? B: ____2____ A: ____3____ B: For about 4 hours. A: What was your favourite part of the museum? B: ____4____ A: Masks? ____5____ B: Yes, I did. Let me show you. A: They look amazing. I want to visit it with my parents too. A. Did you take any photos? B. The fantastic masks (面具). C. With my parents. D. How long did you stay there? E. I went there yesterday. F. I went to Sanxingdui (三星堆) Museum. 【答案】1. F 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Daming和Jenny之间关于Jenny上周末参观三星堆博物馆的经历的对话，两人就参观时间、同行人员、最喜欢的展品以及是否拍照等内容展开交流。 【1题详解】 Daming问Jenny上周末去哪了？询问地点。选项F“I went to Sanxingdui (三星堆) Museum.”回答了具体地点，符合语境。 【2题详解】 Daming问和谁去的？询问人物。选项C“With my parents.”答了同行的人，符合语境。 【3题详解】 Jenny回答大约4小时，表示一段时间。选项D“How long did you stay there?”是对时长提问，与答语对应。 【4题详解】 Daming问博物馆你最喜欢的部分是什么？询问具体展品或部分。选项B“The fantastic masks (面具).”回答了最喜欢的内容，且与下文“Masks?”呼应。 【5题详解】 Jenny回答是的，我拍了。让我给你看看。表明这是一个一般疑问句，且涉及拍摄照片。选项A“Did you take any photos?”符合句意和语法结构。 三、完形填空(共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 共15分) 阅读下列语篇，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Xiaobai is a 5-year-old French bulldog (法国斗牛犬) from Guangzhou. These days, he is famous ____6____ some videos on the Internet. In the videos, Xiaobai walks around the streets and shops. He ____7____ empty bottles with his mouth and takes them to his owner (主人), Mr. Zhang. Mr. Zhang always follows Xiaobai when the ____8____ looks for bottles near their home. In only 30 minutes, the whole bag is full of bottles. At first, Mr. Zhang just wants to show Xiaobai’s life. He ____9____ thinks the videos will become so popular. Now, collecting bottles is Xiaobai’s favourite activity. If he cannot go out to collect bottles, he will stop eating and feel ____10____. Some people give him meat for the bottles. Xiaobai learns that bottles can bring him ____11____. ____12____ Xiaobai becomes famous, some shop owners start saving empty bottles for him. Now, Xiaobai is ____13____ to make at least 50 yuan a day from selling bottles. Mr. Zhang hopes to ____14____ the money to help others. He also hopes Xiaobai will encourage (鼓励) ____15____ to keep trying in their own lives. 6. A. with B. for C. as 7. A. picks up B. stands up C. holds up 8. A. bull B. cat C. dog 9. A. always B. sometimes C. never 10. A. sad B. happy C. tired 11. A. toys B. food C. drinks 12. A. When B. After C. Before 13. A. able B. willing C. careful 14. A. raise B. invite C. use 15. A. anyone B. no one C. everyone 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文属于记叙文，讲述广州的法国斗牛犬小白因捡空瓶子的视频走红网络，它通过捡瓶子赚钱，主人希望用这笔钱帮助他人，并鼓励大家在生活中坚持努力。 【6题详解】 句意：这些天，他因为网上的一些视频而出名。 根据“be famous...”的固定搭配和“some videos on the Internet”的原因语境，be famous for“因……而出名”符合用法；with“和”、as“作为”均不符合。 【7题详解】 句意：他用嘴捡起空瓶子，然后把它们带给主人张先生。 根据“empty bottles with his mouth”和小狗的动作场景，picks up“捡起”符合语境；stands up“站起来”、holds up“举起”均不符合。 【8题详解】 句意：当这只狗在家附近找瓶子时，张先生总是跟着小白。 根据前文“Xiaobai is a 5-year-old French bulldog”可知小白是犬类，dog“狗”符合指代；bull“公牛”、cat“猫”均不符合。 【9题详解】 句意：起初，张先生只是想展示小白的生活。他从未想过这些视频会变得如此受欢迎。 根据“At first”和后文“become so popular”的意外结果，never“从未”符合语境；always“总是”、sometimes“有时”均不符合。 【10题详解】 句意：如果他不能出去捡瓶子，他就会停止进食，并且感到难过。 根据“stop eating”的负面行为表现，sad“难过的”符合情绪；happy“开心的”、tired“疲惫的”均不符合。 【11题详解】 句意：小白知道瓶子能给他带来食物。 根据“give him meat”的细节，food“食物”符合语境；toys“玩具”、drinks“饮料”均不符合。 【12题详解】 句意：在小白出名之后，一些店主开始为他留空瓶子。 根据“some shop owners start saving empty bottles”是出名后的变化，After“在……之后”符合时间逻辑；When“当……时”、Before“在……之前”均不符合。 【13题详解】 句意：现在，小白每天通过卖瓶子至少能赚50元。 根据“to make at least 50 yuan a day”的能力描述，be able to“能够”符合固定搭配；willing“愿意的”、careful“小心的”均不符合。 【14题详解】 句意：张先生希望用这笔钱去帮助别人。 根据“help others”的目的及“the money”已赚到，可知是使用，use“使用”符合语境；raise“筹集”、invite“邀请”均不符合。 【15题详解】 句意：他也希望小白能鼓励每个人在自己的生活中继续努力。 根据“encourage...to keep trying”的普适性鼓励，everyone“每个人”符合语境；anyone“任何人”、no one“没有人”均不符合。 A The thermostatic (恒温的) house Do you want to live in a house with a fixed (固定的) temperature at about 20.5 ℃ all year round? In this house, you don’t have to worry about hot summer days or cold winter days. If you are interested, please contact (联系): 13884158888 (also WeChat number). The sports house If you are fat, you may want to lose weight to keep fit. However, you may not have time to go to the gym. Here is a sports house for you. You can do exercise on the equipment (器材) in the house. If you are interested, please contact: 13846318889 (also WeChat number). The house has good public facilities (公共设施) Do you want to live in a perfect community? Hospitals, schools and shopping malls are all around. If you are interested, please contact: 13848168889 (also WeChat number). The five-star house Would you like to live in a five-star hotel? Many people would answer “Yes”. Now we will give you a five-star house. You can enjoy the five-star services (服务) in your house. If you are interested, please contact: 13848839189 (also WeChat number). 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项 16. What is the temperature of the thermostatic house all year round? A. It is about 29.5 ℃. B. It is about 20.5 ℃. C. It is about 19.5 ℃. 17. The underlined part “lose weight” means ________ in Chinese. A. 塑形 B. 称重 C. 减重 18. If you want to live near a school and a shopping mall, which house would you be interested in? A. The sports house. B. The house has good public facilities. C. The thermostatic house. 19. If Emma’s mother wants to live in a house with good services, she can ________. A. call 13848168889 B. call 13848839189 C. call 13846318889 20. Which part of the newspaper may the passage come from? A. Geography. B. Culture. C. Housing. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文分别介绍了恒温住宅、运动住宅、配套完善公共设施的住宅、五星级住宅这四种特色房型的特点及其联系方式。 【16题详解】 根据“The thermostatic house”板块中的句子“Do you want to live in a house with a fixed temperature at about 20.5 ℃ all year round?”可知，恒温房子的全年固定温度约为 20.5 ℃。 【17题详解】 根据“The sports house”板块中的语境“If you are fat, you may want to lose weight to keep fit.”，结合常识可知，胖了为了健康需要“减重”。 【18题详解】 根据“The house has good public facilities”板块中的句子“Hospitals, schools and shopping malls are all around.”可知，该房屋周边有医院、学校和购物中心。如果想住在学校和商场附近，应选择此房源。 【19题详解】 根据“The five-star house”板块中的句子“You can enjoy the five-star services in your house.”以及联系电话“13848839189”可知，想要享受好服务应联系该电话。 【20题详解】 通读全文可知，文章介绍了四种不同特色的房屋（恒温房、运动房、配套房、五星服务房）及其联系方式，属于房产广告，最可能出现在报纸的“Housing（住房）”板块。 B One day in class, the teacher held up a big red apple. Standing at the front of the class, she said, “Take a deep breath and tell me what you smell in the air!” A boy happily put up his hand and said, “I can smell the sweet smell of an apple.” The teacher walked around the room and encouraged (鼓励) each student to sniff (闻) the air again. Half of the students raised their hands to show they could smell it. The teacher returned to the front of the classroom. She asked once again if the students could smell the apple. Everyone, except (除了) a quiet girl, put up their hands. The teacher went up to the girl and asked, “You really can not smell the apple?” The girl shook her head and said, “No, I can’t smell it. I do not think it is a real one.” The teacher smiled at the girl and said to the class, “She is right! This isn’t a real apple.” The students opened their eyes wide in surprise. They might also have thought that the apple was not real, but they didn’t have the enough self-confidence (自信) to speak up. They just followed the first boy.  根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. What did the teacher ask students to do? A. Draw a picture of an apple. B. Breathe in deeply and smell the air. C. Pass an apple on to each other. 22. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer (指代) to? A. The fresh smell of the air. B. The smell of the quiet girl’s hand. C. The sweet smell of the apple. 23. How many students didn’t raise their hands to say they could smell the apple at last? A. None. B. Only one. C. Half of them. 24. Why did the quiet girl say the apple wasn’t real? A. It didn’t look delicious. B. She couldn’t smell it. C. The teacher told her before class. 25. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A Nice Red Apple. B. Follow Others Wisely. C. Speak Out Your True Idea. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了课堂上老师用一个假苹果做实验，引导学生说出真实想法，鼓励大家要敢于表达自己的观点的故事。 【21题详解】 根据第一段老师说的话“Take a deep breath and tell me what you smell in the air!”可知，老师让学生深呼吸并闻空气中的味道。 【22题详解】 根据上下文，老师问女孩“You really can not smell the apple?”，女孩回答“No, I can’t smell it.”，这里的“it”指代前文提到的“苹果的香甜气味”。 【23题详解】 根据第三段“Everyone, except a quiet girl, put up their hands.”可知，最后只有一个学生没有举手。 【24题详解】 根据第三段女孩说的话“No, I can’t smell it. I do not think it is a real one.”可知，她认为苹果不是真的是因为她闻不到苹果的味道。 【25题详解】 文章通过一个假苹果的故事，讲述了大多数学生盲目跟从第一个男孩，只有那个女孩有自信说出真相。文章最后一句点明主旨，学生缺乏自信不敢发声。选项C是最合适的标题。 C The Eye of the Sahara is one of Earth’s most amazing natural wonders. It’s a special place in the desert of Mauritania (毛里塔尼亚), Africa. Looking from the sky, it looks like a large, bright eye! It is as big as 500 playgrounds. Seen from the sky, it looks like a big round pizza with different colored parts. Millions of years ago, the ground under the desert started to rise. Then, wind and rain slowly wore (磨损) away the soft rocks , leaving the hard ones behind. Over time, these hard rocks formed the beautiful circles (圆圈) we see today. You can count about 10 round circles, each having a different color. The big circle is on the outside, with small ones inside. But the Eye of the Sahara is in trouble. When there is strong wind, the sand will cover the rocks and make the circles hard to see. Also, not many people know about this amazing place because it’s far from big cities. As a result, few people will plan to do something for it. What can we do to help? Scientists are studying the Eye to find ways to protect the rocks from sand. Some people also suggest building a road and a visitor center nearby. This way, more and more people can come and see the Eye of the Sahara and do something for it. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. What does the Eye of the Sahara look like? A. A playground. B. A bright sky. C. A colorful pizza. 27. What is paragraph 2 mainly about? A. How the Eye of the Sahara forms. B. When we can see the beautiful circles. C. What we can do for the Eye of the Sahara. 28. How many round circles can we see in the Eye of the Sahara? A. About ten. B. Five. C. Fifty. 29. Why is it difficult for people to know this place well? A. It is too small to see. B. It is far away from big cities. C. It is covered with water all year round. 30. What is the main purpose (目的) of the text? A. To ask more people to visit the wonder. B. To tell the story of a famous place in Africa. C. To introduce the natural wonder and ask for help. 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了撒哈拉之眼这一自然奇观，描述了它的外观、形成原因、面临的危机，以及人们为保护它所做的努力。 【26题详解】 根据第一段“Seen from the sky, it looks like  a big round pizza with different colored parts.”可知，撒哈拉之眼看起来像一个有不同颜色部分的大圆披萨。 【27题详解】 第二段讲述了数百万年前地面隆起，风雨侵蚀软岩石，留下硬岩石形成圆圈的过程，主要介绍了撒哈拉之眼的形成原因。 【28题详解】 根据第二段中“You can count about 10 round circles, each having a different color.”可知，我们可以数出大约10个圆圈。 【29题详解】 根据第三段中“not many people know about this amazing place because it’s far from big cities”可知，人们不太了解这个地方是因为它远离大城市。 【30题详解】 文章前两段介绍了撒哈拉之眼的外观和形成，后两段提到它面临的困境及保护措施，旨在介绍这一自然奇观并呼吁人们提供帮助和保护。 D Hanfu, the special Chinese clothes, is getting popular, especially among young people. You can see them wearing hanfu walking in the streets. Some people wear hanfu because it is beautiful, while some may be interested in the rich culture behind it. Zhang Zening, a girl from Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, has made more than 50 sets of hanfu from different dynasties (朝代). She started to make her own hanfu ten years ago because she couldn’t buy her favourite style in the market. In order to make hanfu, she visited many places of interest, such as Yongle Palace in Shanxi Province, Fahai Temple in Beijing, and Dunhuang in Gansu Province where she studied from the murals (壁画) there. Making hanfu is not easy. It takes about a month to make each set of hanfu. Zhang now runs the He Lu Hanfu Studio (工作室) in Nanjing. She said, “For me, making hanfu is not only just about creating a piece of clothing but it’s also about tasting a culture that I find amazing.” 根据短文内容回答下面的问题。 31. Why do some people choose to wear hanfu? __________________________________________________________ 32. When did Zhang Zening begin to make hanfu? __________________________________________________________ 33. What did Zhang Zening do to help her make hanfu? __________________________________________________________ 34. How long does Zhang Zening spend making each set of hanfu? __________________________________________________________ 35. Do you like hanfu? Why or why not? (开放题，言之有理即可) __________________________________________________________ 【答案】31. Because it is beautiful, while some may be interested in the rich culture behind it. 32. Ten years ago. 33. She visited many places of interest and studied from the murals there. 34. About a month. 35. Yes, I do. Because it is a symbol of Chinese culture. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了汉服在年轻人中日益流行的现象，并通过张紫宁制作汉服的具体事例，讲述了她制作汉服的初衷、准备过程以及耗时，展现了汉服背后的文化内涵。 【31题详解】 根据文章第 1 段“Some people wear hanfu because it is beautiful, while some may be interested in the rich culture behind it.（有些人穿汉服是因为它很漂亮，而有些人可能对它背后丰富的文化感兴趣。）”可推知人们穿汉服的原因。故填Because it is beautiful, while some may be interested in the rich culture behind it. 【32题详解】 根据文章第 2 段“she started to make her own hanfu ten years ago（她十年前开始制作自己的汉服）”可推知张紫宁开始制作汉服的时间。故填Ten years ago. 【33题详解】 根据文章第 3 段“In order to make hanfu, she visited many places of interest... where she studied from the murals there.（为了制作汉服，她参观了许多名胜古迹……在那里她研究了壁画。）”可推知她为制作汉服所做的准备工作。故填She visited many places of interest and studied from the murals there. 【34题详解】 根据文章第 4 段“It takes about a month to make each set of hanfu.（制作每一套汉服大约需要一个月的时间。）”可推知制作一套汉服所需的时长。故填About a month. 【35题详解】 开放性试题。根据个人实际情况作答，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。若喜欢，可结合汉服的美感或文化价值说明理由。故填Yes, I do. Because it is a symbol of Chinese culture. 五、选词填空(共10小题，每题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的单词填空，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每词限用一次。 run hungry quiet with   never  kind care or have pet Animals are our good friends. Many people love to keep small ____36____ at home. I have a lovely cat. Its name is Mimi. It ____37____ soft yellow fur and big round eyes. It likes to ____38____ around my house all day. Mimi is very clever. When it is ____39____, it will knock at the door and ask for food. It likes eating fish best. Sometimes it sniffs the flowers in the garden ____40____. It never runs after birds ____41____ hurts other small animals. On cold nights, Mimi likes to stay on my bed. It looks so cute. I often play ____42____ it after school. It can do some funny tricks. It ____43____ makes any noise when I am busy with my study. I learn a lot from my cat. We should be ____44____ to all animals and take good ____45____ of them. They make our life warm and colourful. 【答案】36. pets 37. has 38. run 39. hungry 40. quietly 41. or 42. with 43. never 44. kind 45. care 【解析】 【导语】本文作者通过介绍自己饲养宠物猫咪咪的日常生活与相处趣事，表达了对猫咪的喜爱，呼吁人们要友善对待动物、好好爱护动物，点明动物会让人类的生活更加温暖多彩。 【36题详解】 句意：很多人喜欢在家里养小宠物。根据“keep...at home”和备选词汇可知，此处是指饲养宠物，且表泛指需要用名词复数形式；pets“宠物”。 【37题详解】 句意：它长着柔软的黄毛和大大的圆眼睛。根据“soft yellow fur and big round eyes”和备选词汇可知，此处是指（猫咪）长有皮毛和眼睛，主语是第三人称单数，一般现在时，谓语要用三单形式has。 【38题详解】 句意：它喜欢一整天都在我家周围跑来跑去。根据“around my house”和备选词汇可知，此处是指绕着房子跑，like to do sth结构中用动词原形run。 【39题详解】 句意：当咪咪饿的时候，它会敲门索要食物。根据“ask for food”和备选词汇可知，此处是指猫咪饿的时候；hungry“饥饿的”。 【40题详解】 句意：有时候它会安静地在花园里闻花香。根据“sniffs the flowers in the garden”和备选词汇可知，此处需要用副词修饰动作“闻花香”，表示安静地嗅花，quietly“安静地”。 【41题详解】 句意：它从来不追鸟，也不伤害其他小动物。根据句子语境和结构可知，此处是否定句中的并列连接，表示“也不”；or“或者”。 【42题详解】 句意：我放学后经常和它一起玩耍。根据“play...it”和备选词汇可知，此处是固定搭配play with，表示“和……一起玩”。 【43题详解】 句意：在我忙于学习的时候，它从不制造任何噪音。根据“makes any noise”和备选词汇可知，any用于否定含义的句子中，此处是指从不制造噪音；never“从不”。 【44题详解】 句意：我们应当对所有动物友善，并且好好照顾它们。根据“...to all animals”和备选词汇可知，此处是固定搭配be kind to，表示“对……友善”；kind“友善的”。 【45题详解】 句意：我们应当对所有动物友善，并且好好照顾它们。根据“take good...of them”和备选词汇可知，此处是固定搭配take care of，表示“照顾……”。 六、书面表达(共15分) 46. 周末将至，你打算和同学们一起去开展愉快的户外活动，你的英语外教老师想了解你的出行计划，请你根据提示写一篇以My Weekend Outdoor Plan为题的英语短文，介绍此次户外活动的安排。 写作要点： 1. 时间与地点：你打算什么时候出发？去哪里？ 2. 活动安排：你们会在那里做什么？ 3. 感受与期待：你觉得这次旅行会怎么样？ 写作要求： 1. 包含所给提示信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不能出现真实的姓名及学校名称； 3. 词数80左右（开头已经给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇: countryside乡村；go...by bike骑自行车去； picnic野餐； climb爬；meaningful有意义的 My Weekend Outdoor Plan This weekend, I plan to have an outdoor activity with my classmates._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： My Weekend Outdoor Plan This weekend, I plan to have an outdoor activity with my classmates. We will ride bikes to the countryside on Saturday morning. We are going to have a picnic and enjoy nice food. We will also climb small hills and take photos. We can play games and talk happily. The fresh air and beautiful views will make us relaxed. I think this activity will be fun and meaningful. We can enjoy the beauty of nature and spend happy time together. I’m really looking forward to this special weekend. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤解析 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文（活动计划），以一般将来时为主。 明确要点：时间地点；活动安排；感受期待。 确定人称：第一人称I/we 注意事项：词数80左右；包含所有要点；不出现真实姓名和学校；行文连贯。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引出周末和同学外出活动。 主体段：介绍交通、地点及具体活动。 结尾段：表达感受与期待。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：时间地点 核心短句：We will ride bikes to the countryside on Saturday morning./It is a great way to exercise. 要点二：活动安排 核心短句：We are going to have a picnic./We will climb hills and take photos./We can play games and talk happily./Fresh air and nice views will make us relaxed. 要点三：感受与期待 核心短句：I think this activity will be fun and meaningful./We can enjoy nature and spend happy time together./I’m really looking forward to it./It will be a wonderful experience. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年春季学期期末学业质量监测试卷 七年级英语 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分） 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2.考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷上作答无效。 3.先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 一、听力(共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A B C D E F 1. ________　2. ________　3. ________　4. ________　5. ________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6.What is Henry’s father doing? A. He’s reading books. B. He’s reading newspapers. C. He’s riding his bike. 7. How does the boy like the book? A. A little. B. Very much. C. Not at all. 8. How long did Jack stay in the World Park? A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For a day. 9. What is Wilson’s dream home like? A. It’s big and comfortable. B. It’s modern and beautiful. C. It’s small but clean. 10. How high is Mount Qomolangma? A. About 8,448 meters. B. About 8,848 meters. C. About 8,888 meters. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答以下小题。 11. Which of the following is not mentioned (提及)? A. Fly kites. B. Row a boat. C. Play basketball. 12. Why can’t they swim there? A. It’s dangerous. B. The water is cold. C. There is no time. 13. Where will they meet? A. In front of the school gate. B. In front of the park gate. C. At the bus stop. 请听对话，回答以下小题。 14. What does Helen like doing? A. Helping the old. B. Helping sick people. C. Helping students. 15. Why does David want to be a volunteer engineer? A. Because he likes fixing things. B. Because he does well in designing. C. Because he does well in fixing machines. 16. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A.Brother and sister. B. Neighbours. C. Teacher and student. 请听对话，回答以下小题。 17. How old is Lucky? A. 2. B. 30. C. 13. 18. How often does Lucky’s owner take it for a walk? A. Four times a day. B. Three times a month. C. Three times a day. 19. What colour is Lucky’s fur? A. Grey. B. Yellow. C. White. 20. Lucky’s owner doesn’t like rainy days because ________. A. he will get very wet B. he will have to give Lucky a shower C. he will take Lucky to the beach （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. How many folk arts are mentioned in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 22. When do people usually put paper cutting don windows ? A. On sunny days B. During festivals. C. Every important day. 23.Where do Huishan clay figures come from? A. Wuxi. B. Beijing. C. Anhui. 24. What do Huishan clay figures express? A. Love for nature. B. Wishes for good luck and happy life. C. Love for hometown. 25. Why are these folk arts important? A. They are very expensive. B. They show the spirit of the craft people. C. They are easy to learn. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 My hometown Introduction My hometown is a lovely town with a long ________. It is at the foot of green ________ and beside a clear lake. The ________ here is nice for most of the year. Local people do well in making ________ crafts. Sharing I ________ to show its beautiful sights to more friends. 二、补全对话(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hello, Jenny. Where did you go last weekend? B: Hi, Daming. ____1____ A: Really? Who did you go with? B: ____2____ A: ____3____ B: For about 4 hours. A: What was your favourite part of the museum? B: ____4____ A: Masks? ____5____ B: Yes, I did. Let me show you. A: They look amazing. I want to visit it with my parents too. A. Did you take any photos? B. The fantastic masks (面具). C. With my parents. D. How long did you stay there? E. I went there yesterday. F. I went to Sanxingdui (三星堆) Museum. 三、完形填空(共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 共15分) 阅读下列语篇，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Xiaobai is a 5-year-old French bulldog (法国斗牛犬) from Guangzhou. These days, he is famous ____6____ some videos on the Internet. In the videos, Xiaobai walks around the streets and shops. He ____7____ empty bottles with his mouth and takes them to his owner (主人), Mr. Zhang. Mr. Zhang always follows Xiaobai when the ____8____ looks for bottles near their home. In only 30 minutes, the whole bag is full of bottles. At first, Mr. Zhang just wants to show Xiaobai’s life. He ____9____ thinks the videos will become so popular. Now, collecting bottles is Xiaobai’s favourite activity. If he cannot go out to collect bottles, he will stop eating and feel ____10____. Some people give him meat for the bottles. Xiaobai learns that bottles can bring him ____11____. ____12____ Xiaobai becomes famous, some shop owners start saving empty bottles for him. Now, Xiaobai is ____13____ to make at least 50 yuan a day from selling bottles. Mr. Zhang hopes to ____14____ the money to help others. He also hopes Xiaobai will encourage (鼓励) ____15____ to keep trying in their own lives. 6. A. with B. for C. as 7. A. picks up B. stands up C. holds up 8. A. bull B. cat C. dog 9. A. always B. sometimes C. never 10. A. sad B. happy C. tired 11. A. toys B. food C. drinks 12. A. When B. After C. Before 13. A. able B. willing C. careful 14. A. raise B. invite C. use 15. A. anyone B. no one C. everyone A The thermostatic (恒温的) house Do you want to live in a house with a fixed (固定的) temperature at about 20.5 ℃ all year round? In this house, you don’t have to worry about hot summer days or cold winter days. If you are interested, please contact (联系): 13884158888 (also WeChat number). The sports house If you are fat, you may want to lose weight to keep fit. However, you may not have time to go to the gym. Here is a sports house for you. You can do exercise on the equipment (器材) in the house. If you are interested, please contact: 13846318889 (also WeChat number). The house has good public facilities (公共设施) Do you want to live in a perfect community? Hospitals, schools and shopping malls are all around. If you are interested, please contact: 13848168889 (also WeChat number). The five-star house Would you like to live in a five-star hotel? Many people would answer “Yes”. Now we will give you a five-star house. You can enjoy the five-star services (服务) in your house. If you are interested, please contact: 13848839189 (also WeChat number). 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项 16. What is the temperature of the thermostatic house all year round? A. It is about 29.5 ℃. B. It is about 20.5 ℃. C. It is about 19.5 ℃. 17. The underlined part “lose weight” means ________ in Chinese. A. 塑形 B. 称重 C. 减重 18. If you want to live near a school and a shopping mall, which house would you be interested in? A. The sports house. B. The house has good public facilities. C. The thermostatic house. 19. If Emma’s mother wants to live in a house with good services, she can ________. A. call 13848168889 B. call 13848839189 C. call 13846318889 20. Which part of the newspaper may the passage come from? A. Geography. B. Culture. C. Housing. B One day in class, the teacher held up a big red apple. Standing at the front of the class, she said, “Take a deep breath and tell me what you smell in the air!” A boy happily put up his hand and said, “I can smell the sweet smell of an apple.” The teacher walked around the room and encouraged (鼓励) each student to sniff (闻) the air again. Half of the students raised their hands to show they could smell it. The teacher returned to the front of the classroom. She asked once again if the students could smell the apple. Everyone, except (除了) a quiet girl, put up their hands. The teacher went up to the girl and asked, “You really can not smell the apple?” The girl shook her head and said, “No, I can’t smell it. I do not think it is a real one.” The teacher smiled at the girl and said to the class, “She is right! This isn’t a real apple.” The students opened their eyes wide in surprise. They might also have thought that the apple was not real, but they didn’t have the enough self-confidence (自信) to speak up. They just followed the first boy.  根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. What did the teacher ask students to do? A. Draw a picture of an apple. B. Breathe in deeply and smell the air. C. Pass an apple on to each other. 22. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer (指代) to? A. The fresh smell of the air. B. The smell of the quiet girl’s hand. C. The sweet smell of the apple. 23. How many students didn’t raise their hands to say they could smell the apple at last? A. None. B. Only one. C. Half of them. 24. Why did the quiet girl say the apple wasn’t real? A. It didn’t look delicious. B. She couldn’t smell it. C. The teacher told her before class. 25. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A Nice Red Apple. B. Follow Others Wisely. C. Speak Out Your True Idea. C The Eye of the Sahara is one of Earth’s most amazing natural wonders. It’s a special place in the desert of Mauritania (毛里塔尼亚), Africa. Looking from the sky, it looks like a large, bright eye! It is as big as 500 playgrounds. Seen from the sky, it looks like a big round pizza with different colored parts. Millions of years ago, the ground under the desert started to rise. Then, wind and rain slowly wore (磨损) away the soft rocks , leaving the hard ones behind. Over time, these hard rocks formed the beautiful circles (圆圈) we see today. You can count about 10 round circles, each having a different color. The big circle is on the outside, with small ones inside. But the Eye of the Sahara is in trouble. When there is strong wind, the sand will cover the rocks and make the circles hard to see. Also, not many people know about this amazing place because it’s far from big cities. As a result, few people will plan to do something for it. What can we do to help? Scientists are studying the Eye to find ways to protect the rocks from sand. Some people also suggest building a road and a visitor center nearby. This way, more and more people can come and see the Eye of the Sahara and do something for it. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. What does the Eye of the Sahara look like? A. A playground. B. A bright sky. C. A colorful pizza. 27. What is paragraph 2 mainly about? A. How the Eye of the Sahara forms. B. When we can see the beautiful circles. C. What we can do for the Eye of the Sahara. 28. How many round circles can we see in the Eye of the Sahara? A. About ten. B. Five. C. Fifty. 29. Why is it difficult for people to know this place well? A. It is too small to see. B. It is far away from big cities. C. It is covered with water all year round. 30. What is the main purpose (目的) of the text? A. To ask more people to visit the wonder. B. To tell the story of a famous place in Africa. C. To introduce the natural wonder and ask for help. D Hanfu, the special Chinese clothes, is getting popular, especially among young people. You can see them wearing hanfu walking in the streets. Some people wear hanfu because it is beautiful, while some may be interested in the rich culture behind it. Zhang Zening, a girl from Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, has made more than 50 sets of hanfu from different dynasties (朝代). She started to make her own hanfu ten years ago because she couldn’t buy her favourite style in the market. In order to make hanfu, she visited many places of interest, such as Yongle Palace in Shanxi Province, Fahai Temple in Beijing, and Dunhuang in Gansu Province where she studied from the murals (壁画) there. Making hanfu is not easy. It takes about a month to make each set of hanfu. Zhang now runs the He Lu Hanfu Studio (工作室) in Nanjing. She said, “For me, making hanfu is not only just about creating a piece of clothing but it’s also about tasting a culture that I find amazing.” 根据短文内容回答下面的问题。 31. Why do some people choose to wear hanfu? __________________________________________________________ 32. When did Zhang Zening begin to make hanfu? __________________________________________________________ 33. What did Zhang Zening do to help her make hanfu? __________________________________________________________ 34. How long does Zhang Zening spend making each set of hanfu? __________________________________________________________ 35. Do you like hanfu? Why or why not? (开放题，言之有理即可) __________________________________________________________ 五、选词填空(共10小题，每题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的单词填空，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每词限用一次。 run hungry quiet with   never  kind care or have pet Animals are our good friends. Many people love to keep small ____36____ at home. I have a lovely cat. Its name is Mimi. It ____37____ soft yellow fur and big round eyes. It likes to ____38____ around my house all day. Mimi is very clever. When it is ____39____, it will knock at the door and ask for food. It likes eating fish best. Sometimes it sniffs the flowers in the garden ____40____. It never runs after birds ____41____ hurts other small animals. On cold nights, Mimi likes to stay on my bed. It looks so cute. I often play ____42____ it after school. It can do some funny tricks. It ____43____ makes any noise when I am busy with my study. I learn a lot from my cat. We should be ____44____ to all animals and take good ____45____ of them. They make our life warm and colourful. 六、书面表达(共15分) 46. 周末将至，你打算和同学们一起去开展愉快的户外活动，你的英语外教老师想了解你的出行计划，请你根据提示写一篇以My Weekend Outdoor Plan为题的英语短文，介绍此次户外活动的安排。 写作要点： 1. 时间与地点：你打算什么时候出发？去哪里？ 2. 活动安排：你们会在那里做什么？ 3. 感受与期待：你觉得这次旅行会怎么样？ 写作要求： 1. 包含所给提示信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不能出现真实的姓名及学校名称； 3. 词数80左右（开头已经给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇: countryside乡村；go...by bike骑自行车去； picnic野餐； climb爬；meaningful有意义的 My Weekend Outdoor Plan This weekend, I plan to have an outdoor activity with my classmates._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $