山西吕梁市方山县部分校2025-2026学年八年级下学期6月期末英语试题

八年级期末 英 语 D下册全部 题号 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 总分 得分 注意事项：共9大题，74小题，满分120分，作答时间120分钟。 圜 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 炸 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选 出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 部 )1.A B 中 长 ( )2.A B. C 照 的4 部 ( )3.A C 誉 热 )4.A B. g 9 C 薪 )5.A B 英语第1页（共8页） 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三 个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ()6.A.Angry. B.Happy. C.Surprised. ()7.A.Collecting postcards. B.Collecting stamps. C.Collecting coins. ()8.A.The Dead Sea. B.The Mariana Trench. C.The Great.Barrier Reef. ()9.A.His traveling life. B.His college life. C.His family life. ( )10.A.A tsunami. B.A wildfire. C.A flood. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三 个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ()11.How long is the history of the restaurant? A.For six years. B.For seven years. C.For eight years. ()12.Who can enjoy the food in the restaurant? A.The old. B.The sick. C.The homeless. ()13.What does Mr Curry do? A.He's an engineer. B.He's a writer. C.He's a doctor. ()14.How was Mr Curry's life when he was young? A.It was happy. B.It was hard. C.It was easy. )15.What does the speaker think of her job? A.Meaningful. B.Boring. C.Exciting. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇。请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡 相应的位置上。每空一词。 World Book Day Date:On 16. 23rd. Purpose:People all around the world share the 17. moment of reading.It reminds us of the importance of reading. Reasons:Reading helps us get 18. and enriches our minds.It 19. _us to explore new worlds and meet different characters. Ways:In school,we show our favourite books and even 20. up like our favorite book characters. Conclusion:No matter what book it is,it offers a special experience. 英语第2页（共8页） 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答 案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Li Ming:Hello,Ella.What will you do during the holiday? Ella:I'm going to travel to China this summer holiday.21. Li Ming:Why are you nervous? Ella:22. Li Ming:Well,let me tell you.Older people first,and don't stick your chopsticks into your food. Ella:OK.23. Li Ming:It's impolite to point at anyone with your chopsticks. Ella:Wow!You know so much about China.24. Li Ming:By reading some Chinese books.You can make it,too. Ella:25. Li Ming:You're welcome. 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白 处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Last year,I decided to 26 a new hobby-rock climbing.I was always afraid of heights,but I wanted to get over my fear.My friend Tom,an experienced climber, encouraged me to try. On my first day,I stood at the foot of a 10-meter wall.My heart beat fast and my hands felt sweaty.Tom said,"The first step is always the 27.Just focus on one move at a time."I took a deep breath and started to climb. When I was halfway up,I looked down and felt 28.I wanted to give up.But then I heard Tom's voice,"You can do it!Don't stop!"I told 29 to calm down and kept going. 30,I reached the top.I felt so proud of myself.Tom said,"See?You did it!It gives you such a sense of achievement,doesn't it?"I 31 with a big smile. Now,rock climbing is my favourite 32.I go climbing every weekend with my friends.It helps me stay fit and makes me feel more confident.I learned that 33 we face our fears bravely(勇敢地)，we can make a big difference in our lives. ()26.A.take up B.look up C.give up )27.A.easiest B.happiest C.hardest )28.A.scared B.proud C.calm )29.A.himself B.myself C.yourself )30.A.Finally B.Suddenly C.Unfortunately )31.A.apologized B.refused C.nodded )32.A.colour B.hobby C.subject ( )33.A.though B.if C.unless 英语第3页（共8页） 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34一57每小题2分，58小题4分，共52分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。 Back pain is a common problem among many young people.Here are some tips for you to protect your back. Back Care 101 Protect your back from pain How you may get it: Carrying heavy things incorrectly Carry with Move and Kcep good Sitting for.a long time your legs not exercise posture(姿势) What problems you may have: back every day 另 ·Back pain Remember: Unable to move 20-20-20Rule Why it is important to act now: Take a break to move your back 20 安 Back pain can lead to long-term mobility(行动能力) every 20 minutes. min problems and influence daily activities )34.Which is NOT a reason for the back pain according to the text? A.Sitting for too long. B.Playing sports every day. 牙 C.Carrying a heavy box with your back. ( )35.What problem may you have if you suffer from back pain? A.You can't move easily. 为 B.You may forget things easily. C.You can't see things clearly. )36.How many times should we move our back in an hour according to the rule? A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times. )37.What's the main idea of the text? A.Ways to deal with stress. 哎 B.Advice on protecting your back. C.Tips to protect yourself from carrying things. ()38.In which website()may we read the text? 咨 A.www.healthy-life.com. B.www.science-news.com. C.www.travel-world.com. (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。 I still remember the day my mother stopped me,saying,"Lisa,you are the eldest. Please be careful with your words,especially in front of your younger siblings(兄弟姐妹).”I didn't think I said anything wrong while talking to my friend on the phone.However,as I 鼷 hung up,I saw my younger sister and brother watching me.Something changed inside me 英语第4页（共8页） right then. Now,I notice the same thing everywhere.When I see children on the road,my eyes always find the eldest.Such children care about the younger ones or protect them.It.reminds me that being the first child means carrying a lot of responsibilities ()no matter where you come from.No one tells you what to do.It's just what a "good eldest sibling"does. The feelings and duties build up slowly.It takes months or even years.I see this change in small moments.One day,I saw my younger brother fall and ran to him without thinking. Another time,when I got home,my younger sister asked me to help with her project. Although I was tired,we worked together and finished it. These experiences make me feel strong and proud.Seeing them smile and feel safe is all I need.I set an example by being there for them.This is the pride (and responsibility of being the eldest. ()39.Why did Lisa's mother stop her on the phone? A.Because Lisa was talking too loudly. B.Because Lisa might set a bad example for her siblings. 却 C.Because Lisa said something wrong to her mother. )40.What does Lisa notice when she sees children on the road? A.The eldest child usually plays alone. 斟 B.The youngest child is always crying. C.The eldest child often cares for the younger ones. ( )41.What did Lisa do when her brother fell down? 长 A.She ran to help him at once. B.She called her mother for help. C.She asked her sister to help him. ( )42.What can we infer about being the eldest from the text? A.It is a tiring and boring job. B.It brings both responsibility and pride. 茶 C.It means having more freedom（自由)than others.. ( )43.What is the best title for the text? A.The Pride of Being the Eldest 布 B.A Phone Call with Mom C.Playing with Siblings (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。 Have you ever thought about surviving alone in the wild?That's xHatchet Brian Robeson's story in Hatchet by Gary Paulsen. by Gary Paulten Brian,a 13-year-old boy,takes a small plane to visit his dad in the Canadian wilderness.Suddenly,the pilot has a heart problem!The plane crashes(坠毁)，and Brian is left alone with just a hatchet(斧头) his mom gave him. At first,he's terrified.He doesn't know how to find food or a safe place to sleep.The forest is full of scary animals.But then,Brian starts 英语第5页（共8页） to learn.With his hatchet,he makes tools,builds a shelter,catches fish,and finds berries. As you read,you'll feel like you're there with Brian.You'll worry when he's in danger d cheer when he solves problems.This book shows us how to be brave in hard times. If you love adventure and want to see how far a kid can go to survive,Hatchet is a must-read! )44.How does the writer start the passage? A.By listing numbers. B.By asking a question. C.By giving an example. ()45.What happens during Brian's visit to his father? A.He has a heart problem. B.The plane hits something. C.The plane has an accident. )46.What does the underlined word "terrified"mean? A.Afraid. B.Stressed. C.Confused. ()47.What does Brian NOT do with his hatchet? A.Make tools. B.Catch fish. C.Make a plane. ()48.What can we know from the text? DThe writer of the book.2The main character of the story. 3The ending of the story.The type of the book. A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 A tsunami is one of the most powerful and dangerous natural disasters.It is usually caused by an earthquake under the sea.49 50 In deep water,they are long and low,so ships may not even feel them. However,when the wave comes near the coast and the water becomes shallow ()it slows down but becomes much taller.51 The word "tsunami"comes from Japanese,and it means“harbor(港口)wave”. 52 You may feel a strong earthquake near the sea.You may see the ocean water pull back far from the coast.You may hear a loud sound from the-ocean.If you see any of these signs,go to higher ground right away.53 Remember,the first wave may not be the biggest,and tsunamis can last for hours. A.Let's know more about it. B.Do not wait for someone to tell you. C.What can we do when meeting a tsunami? D.There are some warning signs of a tsunami. E.Tsunami waves are different from normal waves. F.Sometimes it can be as tall.as a tall building. (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 The Yangtze River is one of China's most important rivers.It's the longest river in Asia and the third longest in the world.It's around 6,300 kilometers long and has an area of about 英语第6页（共8页） 1.8 million square kilometers. Where the Yangtze River Starts The Yangtze River begins in the Tanggula Mountains.It runs west to east across central China.It passes through 11 provinces.and cities. The Yangtze River's Culture The Yangtze River has a rich and interesting history.We can not only enjoy its beautiful views,like the Three Gorges ()but also learn a lot from its special cultures,like festival culture and cooking culture. Know More:The Three Gorges,an important cradle (of ancient Chinese culture,are the most beautiful and well-known part of the Yangtze River.The Three Gorges are Qutang Gorge,Wu Gorge,and Xiling Gorge.People say it's a world wonder. ·The_▲of the Yangtze River Many important wild animals live near the Yangtze River,such as Chinese sturgeon ( and Chinese river dolphin. The Yangtze River is the mother river of the Chinese nation.We must protect it.Don't throw trash into it.We should also save water and plant.more trees on both sides.For thousands of years,the Yangtze River has watched the hard work of the Chinese people.It represents the hard-working,brave and creative spirits of the Chinese people.These spirits help us make our Chinese dream come true. 54.Where does the Yangtze River start? 55.What makes the Three Gorges famous on the Yangtze River? 56.Please write a word in“▲”， 57.What spirits does the Yangtze River represent? 58.Must we protect the Yangtze River?Why? 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分）】 (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置 上。每空一词。 The Fenhe River is known as the mother river of Shanxi Province.It is very important to everyone living in Shanxi.It is 59 longest river in Shanxi.It is also the second-largest tributary(支流)of the Yellow River. The river runs through Taiyuan,the capital city of Shanxi.Many years ago,the Fenhe River was not clean.Rubbish was everywhere,and there 60 few green plants along its banks.61 make it better,people started to protect the river.They cleaned the rubbish, planted a lot of trees and flowers,62 built nice paths and parks by the river. Now,the Fenhe River takes on (a 63 look.The water is clear,and the banks are covered with green trees and colourful flowers all year round. 英语第7页（共8页） (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并将 答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框内有两个词为多余项。 relax achieve try they hard secret strange discover one he below pain Last Saturday,I tried the "colour walk".The rule is simple:let the colour lead the way. Some colours are easy to find while other colours,like gold,are much 64 to find.I picked yellow and then I set off without a clear direction. At 65 I walked quickly and could hardly focus because of my worries about my job. But soon I 66 a yellow dandelion ()Then I saw a yellow bus,a yellow traffic light and even a 67 in yellow.Those caught my eye,so I stopped to record 68 with my camera. Hours later,I found my worries disappeared 69.I felt a real sense of 70 and satisfaction ()Besides,I also noticed warm sunlight,soft wind and the sweet smell in 染 the air. By the end of the walk,I felt calm and 71.I shared my photos online and found many friends doing the same as me.We exchanged ideas happily. The world is not lacking (in beauty,but in eyes that see it.This experience helped me forget my 72 experiences.I'm looking forward to 73 a "blue walk"next 常 weekend,for new surprises are always waiting ahead. 九、书面表达（共15分） 请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 ® 假如你是腾飞，本校英文广播站正开展以“Be a Polite Teenager'”为主题的征文活动，请你 结合提示和自身实际写一篇短文投稿，给出自己的建议，并号召同学们注意举止文明。 内容包括：l.describe why to be polite; 洲 2.talk about how to be polite (at school;at home;in public places); 3.ask others to be polite. 要求：1.词数不少于70词； 袋 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 Be a Polite Teenager 够 囹 英语第8页（共8页）八年级期末一、情景反应。本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的AB、C3幅图片中选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One, why is tom absent from school today? Because he has got a high fever. Why is tom absent from school today? Because he has got a high favor. Till the book tells a story about a teenage girl, SHE travels across africa and sees lots of giraffe. That's a great story. The book tells a story about a teenage girl, SHE travels across africa and sees lots of giraffe. That's a great story. Three, what are you going to do on the summer vacation? I'm going to visit the biggest waterfall in the world. What are you going to do on the summer vacation? I'm going to visit the biggest waterfall in the world. For our teen, one in the football match. So i'm excited now. Me too. I always believe our team is the best. Our team one in the football match. So i'm excited now. Me too. I always believe our team is the best. Five, in china. people shake hands when they meet for the . first time. Yes, that's right. In china, people shake hands when they meet for . the first time. Yes, that's right. 2、对话理解。本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Six. whats the matter with tina? SHE didn't pass the exam, and SHE is angry with herself. Now question, how does tina feel? What's the matter with tina? SHE didn't pass the exam, and SHE is angry with herself. Now question, how does tina feel? Seven, what's that on your desk? Tony. well, it's a stamp. I like collecting stamps. Question, what's tony? Hobby, what's that on your desk? Tony, well, it's a stamp. I like collecting stamps. Question, what's tomis hobby? Eight, any. which natural wonder do you like best? I'd like the great barrier. Ref, best, because the scenery there is amazing. Question, which natural wonder does any like best? Any, which natural wonder do you like best? I like the great barrier. Ref, best, because the scenery there is amazing question, which natural wonder does any like best? Nine, have you ever read my universities? Jack, yes, the book reminds me of my college life. Then, what does the book remind the jack of? Have you ever read my universities? Jack, yes, the book reminds me of my college life. Question, what does the book remind the jack of? Ten, did you hear the news? The tune me along the coast took away many people's lives. No, dear, it's so shocking. Question, what happened along the coast? Did you hear the news? The tony along the coast took away many people's lives. No, dear, it's so shocking. question. What happened along the coast? 3、语篇理解。本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In my neighboring hood, there is a special restaurant. IT has a history of seven years. IT serves food from ten AM to two PM every saturday and sunday. Not everyone can eat in the restaurant. IT is only open to homeless people. The owner of the restaurant is mr. curry. He is a famous engineer. When mister curry was Young, his life was hard. He and his elder sister lost their parents and they had to live on the streets. When he grew up, mr. Curry became successful, and he decided to set up a restaurant for the homeless. In this restaurant, all the workers are volunteers. I'm one of them. Serving free food to the homeless is really meaningful, and I really enjoyed the job. In my neighboring hood, there is a special restaurant. IT has a history of seven years. IT serves food from ten AM to two PM. Every saturday and sunday. Not everyone can eat in the restaurant. IT is only open to homeless people. The owner of the restaurant is mr. curry. He is a famous engineer. When mister carey was Young, his life was hard. He and his older sister lost their parents and they had to live on the street. When he grew up, mr. Kerry became successful, and he decided to set up a restaurant for the homeless. In this restaurant, all the workers are volunteers on, one of them serving free food to the homeless is really meaningful, and I really enjoy the job. 4、听力填空本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上，每空一词。Do you know about the world book day? World book day is a cool day we celebrated on April twenty third. Keys and I, grown ups all around the world share the joyful movement of reading. IT reminds us of the importance of reading. Why do we read? Books are our best friends. Reading helps us get knowledge and enriches our minds. IT allows us to explore new words and meet different characters. On world book day, people all over the world are encouraged to show eggs of reading in school. We can share our favorite books and even dress up like our favorite book characters. Whether is a storybook, a science book or a novel, each book offers a special experience. So let's pick up a book and enjoy the wonderful world of reading on world book day and every day. Do you know about the world book day? World book day is a cool day we celebrated on April the twenty third. Kids and grown ups all around the world share the joyful moment of reading. IT reminds us of the importance of reading. Why do we read? Books are our best friends. Reading helps us get knowledge and enriches our minds. IT allows us to explore new worlds and meet different characters. On world book day, people all over over the world are encouraged to show acts of reading. In school. We can show our favorite books and even dress up like our favorite book characters. Whether is a story book, a science book or novel, each book offers a special experience, so let's pick up a book and enjoy the wonderful world of reading on world book day and every day. 本次听力考试已结束。 八年级期末 英语参考答案 听力材料 一、情景反应 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选 出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1.W:Why is Tom absent from school today? M:Because he has got a high fever. 2.W:The book tells a story about a teenage girl.She travels across Africa and sees lots of giraffes. M:That's a great story. 3.W:What are you going to do on the summer vacation? M:I'm going to visit the biggest waterfall in the world. 4.W:Our team won in the football match so I'm excited now. M:Me too.I always believe our team is the best. 5.M:In China,people shake hands when they meet for the first time. W:Yes,that's right. 二、对话理解 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三 个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6.M:What's the matter with Tina? W:She didn't pass the exam.And she is angry with herself now. Q:How does Tina feel? 7.W:What's that on your desk,Tony? M:Well,it's a stamp.I like collecting stamps. Q:What's Tony's hobby? 8.M:Annie,which natural wonder do you like best? W:I like the Great Barrier Reef best because the scenery there is amazing. Q:Which natural wonder does Annie like best? 9.W:Have you ever read My Universities,Jack? M:Yes.The book reminds me of my college life. Q:What does the book remind Jack of? 英语参考答案第1页（共3页） 10.M:Did you hear the news?The tsunami along the coast took away many people's lives. W:No,dear.It's so shocking! Q:What happened along the coast? 三、语篇理解 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三 个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In my neighborhood,there is a special restaurant.It has a history of seven years.It serves food from 10 a.m.to 2 p.m.every Saturday and Sunday.Not everyone can eat in the restaurant.It is only open to homeless people.The owner of the restaurant is Mr Curry.He is a famous engineer.When Mr Curry was young,his life was hard.He and his elder sister lost their parents and they had to live on the streets.When he grew up,Mr Curry became successful and he decided to set up a restaurant for the homeless.In this restaurant all the workers are volunteers.I'm one of them.Serving free food to the homeless is really meaningful and I really enjoy the job. 四、听力填空 本题你将听到一个语篇。请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡 相应的位置上。每空，词。 Do you know about World Book Day?World Book Day is a cool day.We celebrate it on April 23rd.Kids and grown-ups all around the world share the joyful moment of reading.It reminds us of the importance of reading. Why do we read?Books are our best friends.Reading helps us get knowledge and enriches our minds.It allows us to explore new worlds and meet different characters.On World Book Day,people all over the world are encouraged to show acts of reading.In school, we can show our favorite books and even dress up like our favorite book characters.Whether it's a storybook,a science book or a novel,each book offers a special experience.So let's pick up a book and enjoy the wonderful world of reading on World Book Day and every day. 参考答案 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）】 1-5 ACBAB 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 6-10 ABCBA 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 11-15 BCABA 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 16.April 17.joyful 18.knowledge 19.allows 20.dress 英语参考答案第2页（共3页） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 21.But I'm very/a little nervous./.. 22.Because I don't know how to behave at table./Because I don't know the table manners./... 23.Anything else?/... 24.How do you know/learn that?/... 25.Thank you (for your advice)./... (评分说明：若与以上答案不一致，但内容合理，表达正确，可得2分；内容合理，表达有误，以 5个小题为单位，语法错误累计两处扣1分，单词拼写、大小写、标点错误累计三处扣1分；内容 不符合上下文，扣2分。) 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 26-30 ACAB 31-33 ACBB 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34一57每小题2分，58小题4分，共52分） 34-38 BACBA 39-43 BCABA 44-48 BCACB 49-53 AEFDB 54.In the Tanggula Mountains./It starts in the Tanggula Mountains. 55.It is an important cradle of ancient Chinese culture. 56.Animals 57.It represents the hard-working,brave,and creative spirits of the Chinese people. 58.示例：Yes,we must..(1分)Because it is our mother river with rich culture,beautiful views and many wild animals living in it.Protecting it is protecting our home and our future./...(3)/Because it is the mother river of China and home to many important wild animals/...(2)/Because it is the mother river of China./..(1) 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） 59.the 60.were 61.To 62.and 63.new/different/... 64.harder 65.first 66.discovered 67.stranger 68.them 69.secretly 70.achievement 71.relaxed 72.painful 73.trying 九、书面表达（共15分） A possible version: Be a Polite Teenager Why should we be polite?Good manners show respect and help us build good relationships with others.As teenagers,we can start with small actions every day. At school,we should greet teachers and classmates warmly and put up our hands before speaking.At home,we need to follow table manners,like waiting for elders to eat first and never shouting at our parents.In public places,we should not talk loudly or litter. Politeness makes the world warmer.Let'ssay“please'”“thank you'”and“sorry'”more often.Be a polite teenager from now on and make our school and city a better place! 英语参考答案第3页（共3页）