广西河池市宜州区2026年春季学期期末考试试题卷 八年级 英语

**基本信息** 初中英语期末试卷以真实情境为载体，融合语言能力与文化意识考查，通过梯度化任务设计实现基础巩固与思维提升的有机统一。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|3篇/30分|中外文化对比（如传统节日）、科技应用（如智能生活）|情境贴近学生生活，设题含事实细节、推理判断及观点评价，层次分明| |书面表达|1题/20分|社会热点（如校园环保行动）|提供开放性话题，要求结合个人体验表达观点，考查语言组织与创新应用能力|

2026年春季学期期末考试试题卷 八年级英语 (考试时间：120分钟，满分：120分) 一、 听力（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） (一)听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。 每个句子读两遍。 ✉9 A B 2 3 4 (二)听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳 答案。每段对话读两遍。 6.Why does Linda like green best? A.It makes her comfortable. B.It makes her think of nature. C.It gives her a sense of achievement. 7.How often does the girl help clean the city park? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Once a month. 8.What type of book is Alice's Adventure in Wonderland? A.It's an adventure novel.B.It's a fantasy novel. C.It's a science fiction novel. 9.What does the girl think of The Little Match Girl? A.It's interesting. B.It's powerful. C.It's sad. 10.What was Lisa doing at 4:30 yesterday afternoon? A.Reading books. B.Writing a letter. C.Doing her homework. (三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对 话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11.How does Lily look? A.Sleepy but happy. B.Sleepy and tired. C.Tired but excited 12.Where is Lily's friend from? A.India. B.France. C.Germany. 13.What did Lily and her friend talk about? A.Customs. B.Hobbies. C.Sports. 八年级英语试题卷第1页（共8页） 答案第1页，共2页 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14.How long did Mrs Smith spend writing her new book? A.Two years. B.Three years. C.Four years 15.What did Mrs Smith's father do? A.He was a reporter.B.He was a writer. C.He was a teacher. 16.How old was Mrs Smith when her father taught her to write? A.Four years old. B.Five years old. C.Six years old. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17.When is John going to France? A.This week. B.Next week. C.Next month. 18.Who is John going there with? A.His brother. B.His cousin. C.His uncle. 19.How do people greet each other in France? A.By kissing on the cheek. B.By shaking hands. C.By bumping fists. 20.What do people often eat with in France? A.Hands. B.Chopsticks. C.A fork and knife (四)听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读 两遍。 21.What is Alice studying at university? A.English and Russian.B.English and Chinese.C.Russian and French. 22.How many languages can Alice speak? A.Two. B.Four. C.Five. 23.Who does Alice live with? A.Her parents and her grandparents. B.Her parents and her sister. C.Her parents and her brother. 24.Where is Alice's brother working? A.In Japan. B.In China C.In Germany. 25.What is Alice going to be in the future? A.A teacher. B.A dentist. C.An engineer. (五)听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上， 每空一词。短文读三遍。 Making preparations for a typhoon Mum was 26 for food and water at the supermarket. Dad was covering our windows in the 27. What My elder brother was checking the door to make sure it is 28 My sister and I were moving the 29 and other things into the room. How I was feeling a little 30 八年级英语试题卷第2页（共8页） 答案第2页，共2页 二、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多 余的。 A:Hi,Lingling.31 What's wrong? B:I'm not used to having so many knives,forks and spoons for one meal. A:Take it easy.32 B:I don't want to do anything impolite.Can you tell me some table manners? A:Sure.33 B:Got it.How should I use A.You should put the knives in your right the knives and the forks? hand and the forks in your left hand. A:34 B.First,.take your napkin(餐巾)and lay it B:I see.What if I want to speak on your lap(大腿部)， in the middle of dinner? C.Long time no see. D.You look nervous. A:It's OK to speak at the E.But you should keep your voice down. table.35 F.This is quite common for a formal B:OK.Thanks a lot. Western dinner. A:You're welcome. 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Mr Smith lives in Sydney.Last summer he travelled io.China 36 his family.They visited many places of interest and had a good time there On the day before they left for Sydney,the Smiths visited the Great Wall."37 wonderful it is!"Mr Smith said.They took a lot of photos there and then had a picnic (under a big tree.Suddenly it began to rain and they ran to their car 38 When they returned to the hotel,they couldn't find their 39.The camera() was in it!They were all sorry for the photos.They could buy a new camera40 had no time to go to the Great Wall again.And they couldn't 41 the plane! That evening they called the police and didn't have dinner.Mr Smith hoped to make his family42,so he said,"Well,let me tell you a story.An old man lived in a tall building.One day he fell down from it when he was cleaning the window,but he didn't hurt_43_.” “It is a miracle(奇迹)！”said his children.“Why? "Because he lived on the 44 floor!"Mr Smith said. They were all laughing45 two policemen came in.They said a Chinese boy found a bag under a big tree "It's really a miracle!"the Smiths said happily. 八年级英语试题卷第3页（共8页） 答案第3页，共2页 36.A.for B.with C.against 37.A.How B.What C.What a 38.A.happily B.carefully C.quickly 39.A.key B.bag C.card 40.A.or B.and C.but 41.A.miss B.take C.refuse 42.A.successful B.happy C.strong 43.A.him B.himself C.his 44.A.one B.once C.first 45.A.when B.after C.before 四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A Volunteers Needed Have you heard of the English club?Learners can practise speaking English in a relaxing and fun environment.We're looking for eight volunteers to help out in the club. When: Where: 3:00 pm-5:00 pm,every Saturday in schools,libraries or parks Who can volunteer? Anyone who can speak good English is welcome in the English club.You don't need any teaching experience. Why should you volunteer? OGet useful voluntary experience. OMake friends with different people. ODevelop your own skills in English. What will volunteers do? OGet a full day's training. 回Organize(组织)fun games and activities for club members. OTalk with club members to help them practise their English. For more information,please call Sally Jones at 4168298 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 46.How many volunteers are they looking for? A.6. B.7. C.8. 八年级英语试题卷第4页（共8页） 答案第4页，共2页 47.When will the volunteers help out in the club? A.On Fridays. B.On Saturdays. C.On Sundays. 48.What can't you get from the volunteer work? A.A lot of money. B.Voluntary experience.C.Development of English skills 49.What will volunteers do? A.Get a full week's training. B.Organize parties for club members. C.Talk with club members to help them practise their English. 50.How can you get more information? A.By calling Sally Jones.B.By emailing Sally Jones.C.By writing to Sally Jones. B It was my first day as an English teacher at a Chinese school.The hot weather was very different from that in the UK.I asked a teacher where I could get water.She kindly led me to a machine.As I pressed the button ()warm water filled my bottle.I was confused and said,"Sorry,I meant cold water."She smiled and said, "We only have warm water here."This was my first experience of culture shock. Culture shock happens when people move to a new country.However,no one talked about reverse(反向的)culture shock to me. I stayed in China for three years.During my stay in China,I was used to the life there.When travelling around China,I would always choose to travel by train.The trains always arrived and left on time,and the QR code systems made my trips easy and efficient. However,when I returned to my hometown,everything seemed different.In the UK,I tried to take a train,but there were many delays.The trains always arrived late. When eating out in restaurants,I was surprised to find myself missing Chinese dishes. I started to feel reverse culture shock.Living in China has taught me that every culture is special.Now although I'm in the UK,I often drink warm water. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 51.Where is the writer from? A.China. B.The UK C.The USA. 52.What made the writer confused at the Chinese school? A.The machine B.The button C.Warm water. 53.How long did the writer stay in China? A.For 3 years. B.For 4 years. C.For 5 years. 八年级英语试题卷第5页（共8页） 答案第5页，共2页 54.How did the writer travel around China? A.By car. B.By train. C.By plane. 55.What does the underlined word"delay"mean in Chinese? A.提速 B.车次 C.延误 C Chinese calligraphy is an important part of traditional Chinese culture.It is the art of writing Chinese characters.It started in China and spread()to other parts of Asia.It has a history of more than 3,000 years. There are many famous calligraphers in history,such as Wang Xizhi and Liu Gongquan.Different calligraphy works can show different calligraphers'feelings and characteristics ()Today,we can see them on the walls of offices,shops,hotels and many other places. Learning calligraphy takes a lot of time and effort.You can take lessons to learn from teachers.You can also learn it by yourself.The tool for practising calligraphy is brushes.They are usually made of the hair of different animals. When you practise calligraphy,it is important to pay attention to the changes of strokes and the space between characters.There are different rules of writing.You should follow them and then create your own style (when you excel at calligraphy. Calligraphy,an amazing traditional art form,shows the love that Chinese people have for culture and beauty.Many people take up calligraphy as a hobby,not to be a calligrapher,but to enjoy peace of mind. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 56.Where did Chinese calligraphy start? A.In China. B.In Europe. C.In other parts of Asia. 57.What can we learn from calligraphy works? A.The calligraphers'experience. B.The calligraphers'education. C.The calligraphers'feelings. 58.How many ways to learn calligraphy are mentioned in Paragraph 3? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. 59.What does the underlined word"them"refer to? A.The rules of writing. B.The changes of strokes. C.Different calligraphy works. 60.In which part of a newspaper can we read this text? A.Science. B.Culture. C.Sports. 八年级英语试题卷第6页（共8页） 答案第6页，共2页 D You may often hear of typhoons in the southeast of China.But what do you know about them? Typhoons are very terrible storms.They can be really dangerous.When they hit land,they bring strong winds and heavy rain.The winds can destroy (buildings and trees,and the rain can cause floods. From above,a typhoon looks like a big round cloud.It has three parts.One is called the eye.In the eye,the sky is clear and the wind doesn't move fast.Another one is the wall of clouds around the eye.There are the strongest winds and the heaviest rain..And the third part is the spiral rain band(螺旋雨带)， Every typhoon has a name.Each of fourteen countries and regions ( provides a name list to be used repeatedly (each year.However,if a typhoon causes great disasters,the countries and regions will never use its name again.The name will be replaced(取代；替换)by a new one. What should we do before a typhoon hits our city?First,make sure all the windows are closed and stay away from them.Second,prepare enough food and water.Also,learn important information about the typhoon.If we need to go to a safer place,do it right away.When the typhoon is over,we still have to be on the watch for any risks or dangers. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 61.What are typhoons? 62.In which part of a typhoon are there the strongest winds and the heaviest rain? 63.According to Paragraph 4,what will the countries and regions do if a typhoon causes great disasters? 64.How many things should we do before a typhoon hits our city? 65.What other natural disasters do you know?Write down at least two kinds of them. 八年级英语试题卷第7页（共8页） 答案第7页，共2页 五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词 填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 even from live happy because diary weight share lazy after It is important for us to eat healthily.We should eat more vegetables and fruit, but not too many hamburgers or cookies 66 they have lots of fat and sugar.My friend Lily was 67 and ate fast food every day while watching cartoons H)on the screen.She68 gave up playing outside with friends.She thought she was cool in that way,but soon she found her 69 was going up.She was mad at herself,so she started to change her 70 habits. Now,Lily keeps a 71 to write down what she eats.She tries to eat more salad and drink milk.She also takes a walk 72 dinner and picks up jogging as a hobby.These changes bring many benefits to her.She isn't absent 73 PE classes anymore and looks more positive.She even74 healthy recipes with me. She often says healthy food can spread()75.Remember that good habits make a healthy life.Eat well,stay active and you'll feel great every day! 六、书面表达(15分) 以书为友，一生受益；以书为伴，不负韶华。一本书，就像一艘船，带领 我们从狭隘的地方，驰向无限广阔的生活的海洋。本周你所在的英语俱乐部将 开展“争做阅读小达人”的活动，要求每位成员推荐一本书。请你根据以下提 示，以“My Favourite Book”为题，写一篇英语短文，与大家分享你最喜欢的一 本书。内容包括： 1.书的名称和作者： 2.书的主要内容： 3.你的感想。 要求：1.语句通顺，符合逻辑，包含以上所有信息，可根据需要作适当的 发挥。2.80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello,everyone!Today I want to share my favourite book with you. 八年级英语试题卷第8页（共8页） 答案第8页，共2页