精品解析：广西河池市宜州区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末检测英语试题

2025年春季学期期末考试试题卷 八年级　英　语 (考试时间：120分钟，满分：120分) 一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1.________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6 How much is the book? A. 6 yuan. B. 16 yuan. C. 60 yuan. 7. Who did Jimmy go to the space museum with? A. His cousins. B. His friends. C. His parents. 8. How heavy is Qiqi now? A. 23 kilos. B. 30 kilos. C. 50 kilos. 9. What does Amy do? A She is a doctor. B. She is a worker. C. She is a nurse. 10. What time will Simon arrive? A. At 6:00 pm. B. At 6:30 pm. C. At 7:00 pm. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. How often does Tom exercise? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 12. What will the girl do tomorrow? A. Hold a party. B. Go to a party. C. Go to a concert. 13. Where will they meet this Saturday? A. In the park. B. At the bus stop. C. In front of the park. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. What is David doing? A. Writing a story. B. Looking for a story. C. Practicing telling a story. 15. When will David need to share a story in class? A. This Wednesday. B. Next Monday. C. Next Wednesday. 16. What does the girl think of the story The Three Cows? A. It’s relaxing. B. It’s meaningful. C. It’s interesting. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. What is the girl going to do this weekend? A. Climb the mountain. B. Go for a picnic. C. Go hiking. 18. How are they going there? A. By car. B. By high-speed train. C. By plane. 19. How long does it take to get there? A. About two hours. B. About three hours. C. About four hours. 20. How will they book the tickets? A. By email. B. By phone. C. Through the Internet. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. When is the storytelling competition? A. It’s on March 26th. B. It’s on May 16th. C. It’s on May 26th. 22. How many groups will all the students fall into? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 23. What should the stories be like? A. Educational. B. Exciting. C. Moving. 24. What did Mrs. Wang remind the students to do? A. Listen carefully. B. Arrive early. C. Dress properly 25. Which isn’t the prize for the winners? A. Dictionaries. B. Basketballs. C. Key rings. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Grey’s Town Area It is not so 26 . Population It has a population of about 25,000. Economy (经济) Lots of families there keep animals. Grey’s family has a farm and there are some 27 on it. Tourist attractions (旅游景点) There is an old tower in the 28 of the town. It is 29 meters high and it looks amazing. Cultural activity There will be an opera festival in the town in 30 . 二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Ling Ling. The ancient town has been open since the Spring Festival. Have you ever been there? B: ____1____ A: Who did you go there with? B: I went there with my parents last weekend. ____2____ A: What did you do in the town? B: We tried some delicious food. ____3____ A: Street shows? Did people perform the Yangge dance? B: Yes. ____4____ A: Sounds great! I love the traditional performances. They are interesting. B: ____5____ Are you going to visit the town? A: Yes. I’m going there this Sunday. My parents will be free then. A. It’s really a good place to relax. B. There were also lion and dragon dances. C. Yes, I have. D. Yes, I’d love to. E. We also watched interesting street shows. F. Me, too. 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Nowadays many people leave the countryside to search for work in the cities. But some people ____6____ live in their hometown. Mr Zhang is among them. He has lived in his village ____7____ the 1990s. He is working in a crayon factory close to a railway station. ____8____ a crayon maker, Mr Zhang works hard to make money and saves every cent in his life. Last week, Mr Zhang held a yard sale. He ____9____ many old things from his bedroom, such as soft toys, a scarf, a bread maker, a toy bear, a board game and many old things he owned. To be honest, he felt ____10____ to part with certain old things. He regarded ____11____ as his favorite. He thought they could give him some sweet memories, ____12____ of his childhood. So he checked them out again and again before selling. ____13____ him, his home was just opposite a junior high school. He felt shame that he couldn’t read or count ____14____ he had no money to go to school when he was young. So he is considering holding the yard sale and giving away all the ____15____ to the school. What a kind man he is! 6. A. again B. still C. already 7 A. for B. from C. since 8. A. As B. To C. With 9. A. found out B. checked out C. cleared out 10. A. sad B. excited C. strange 11 A. it B. her C. them 12. A. especially B. suddenly C. completely 13. A. As for B. According to C. Thanks for 14. A. but B. although C. because 15. A. time B. money C. things 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Yizhi Bookshop Come and join our reading group for the reading month! Time: 4:30 pm—5:30 pm (from Tuesdays to Thursdays); 5:00 pm—6:30 pm (Fridays and Sundays) Places: Room 201 (from Tuesdays to Thursdays); Room 204 (Fridays and Sundays) Activities: ▲Acting out stories. ▲Talking about books. ▲Learning about famous writers. ▲Learning how to read and write stories. Books: All our books are 25% off during the reading month. Price: ¥5 for each class (All the money will go to help the children in villages.) More information: ▲A writer will give a talk on how to read with kids at home on July 19th. ▲You can call Mrs Green at 5938642 for more information. ▲You can take one of our new books home by leaving one of your old ones. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. When can we go to the reading group? A. At 4:00 pm on Tuesday. B. At 6:00 pm on Thursday. C. At 5:30 pm on Sunday. 17. What can the students do in the reading group? A. Meet some famous writers. B. Learn how to read and write stories. C. Listen to some famous stories. 18. The price of a storybook is 30 yuan. How much should one need to pay for it in the reading month? A. 7.5 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 22.5 yuan. 19. Which of the following is TRUE? A. We can take one of the new books home by leaving one of our old ones. B. All the money from the books will go to help the children in the villages. C. We can go to the reading group every day during the reading month. 20. Where can we read the text? A. In a magazine. B. In a newspaper. C. In a history book. B As we know, Shi Tiesheng is a famous wheelchair-bound (坐轮椅的) Chinese writer. Now there is another wheelchair-bound writer named Ma Jun from Guyuan, a city in the southern part of Ningxia. He writes under the pen name of Liu Kexing and shares his touching story much like Shi Tiesheng. His book Qing Bai Shijie has been a great success. It made him win the Junma Awards for Ethnic Literature (少数民族文学创作骏马奖) in November 2024. In the book, he recorded his own life and poured his heart and spirit into words. Ma Jun has been disabled since his birth in 1995. When he was young, he often had to stay alone in a room without any laughter or joy. He started school at 9 with his parents’ help. In 2016, he passed the Gaokao but made the difficult decision not to go to university. This decision seemed to destroy his hopes for a brighter future, leaving him feeling very sad. The turning point came when a friend recommended one of Shi Tiesheng’s books to him. The title of the book is Wo Yu Ditan and he read it carefully. From lines of words in the book, he knew a lot about Shi Tiesheng. “Why can’t I become a wheelchair-bound writer like Shi Tiesheng?” he said to himself. Soon he became Shi Tiesheng’s fan and decided to learn from him. From then on, he started to use his pen to describe his own life. Although he can’t travel to enjoy the beauty of nature like others, he still can enjoy life by writing. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. How many wheelchair-bound Chinese writers are there now? A. Only one. B. Two. C. Three. 22. What happened to Ma Jun in November 2024? A. He won the Junma Awards for Ethnic Literature. B. He began to share his touching story with others. C. He wrote his book Qing Bai Shijie. 23. What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A. Ma Jun didn’t do well in Gaokao. B. Ma Jun lived a happy life when he was young. C Ma Jun felt sad about his decision not to go to university. 24. Who played an important role at Ma Jun’s turning point? A. One of his teachers. B. One of his friends. C. His parents. 25. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A Great Book Qing Bai Shijie. B. How to Become a Wheelchair-bound Writer. C. A New Wheelchair-bound Writer Ma Jun. C ①The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China and they are full of high mountains and white snow. In the mountains there is a place called the Valley of Flowers (花谷). It is home to pretty flowers, wild plants and endangered animals. ②The Valley of Flowers is in the north of India. It covers an area of more than 87.5 square kilo-meters. There are flowers here and there. However, these flowers are not the same as what we often see. They grow in high places in the mountains. There are hundreds of different kinds of flowers in this valley. They bloom between June and September. When the flowers bloom, the valley looks like a magic world with different colors. ③There are also a lot of wild plants in the Valley of Flowers. They are special. Some of them are hard to find anywhere else in the world. What’s more, some endangered animals live in the valley, like blue sheep. ④Now people have turned the Valley of Flowers into a national (国家的) park. Visitors can’t build anything or live there. They can’t even stay there for too long at a time. They can only stay there for one day. It is probably not long enough for visitors to enjoy all the beauty there. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. How does the writer start the text? A. By telling a story. B. By listing numbers. C. By offering facts. 27. When do the flowers in the valley bloom? A. In March. B. In August. C. In November. 28. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Wild plants. B. The flowers. C. Endangered animals. 29. What’s the structure of the text? A. B. C. 30. What can we learn from the text? A. There are many pretty flowers, wild plants and endangered animals in the Valley of Flowers. B. The flowers in the Valley of Flowers can be easily seen in our daily life. C. Visitors can do whatever they want in the Valley of Flowers. D Li Ling is a young poet (诗人) from a small mountain town in Yunnan, China. Her poem Dark Night has become popular all over the world. It says, “Dark night I embrace (拥抱), for all it prevails (流行). So as love does.” This means she finds comfort in the night, just like love covers everything. It has been about 9 years since poetry education began in Li’s town, Mangshui. In 2016, a teacher named Kang Yu asked students to write about their feelings while it was raining. They wrote poems for the first time. Now the poetry classes in schools are very interesting, and most of them are held outdoors, under trees or near rice fields. Poems make the children happy and confident (自信的，充满信心的). Even quiet students enjoy it. Wang Chunlin is also a girl from this town. She has written more than 200 poems. She said that poetry gave her energy and made her hopeful. Poetry has also opened up a new world for Wang. She went to Beijing twice for poetry events, something she had never done before. “I will keep writing poems,” she said. “I want to teach poetry and share the beauty of poetry with others.” 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 31. What does Li Ling do? _____________________________________________ 32. How long has poetry been taught in Li’s town? _____________________________________________ 33. Where are most of the poetry classes in schools held? _____________________________________________ 34. How many poems has Wang Chunlin written? _____________________________________________ 35. What do you think of Wang Chunlin? _____________________________________________ 五、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 spirit wait keep strong shark about we finally although hope The Old Man and the Sea is a well-known novel by Ernest Miller Hemingway. It’s ____36____ an old fisherman named Santiago. He is very poor, but he has ____37____. He goes out to sea by himself, trying to catch a big fish. After ____38____ for a long time and having a hard fight, he ____39____ catches a very big fish. The fish is so ____40____ that it pulls (拉) his boat far out to sea. Santiago holds on tight for many days and nights. When he is on his way back, sadly, ____41____ come to attack (袭击). The old man fights bravely against them, using all his strength (力量) and brains. In the end, ____42____ he only brings back the fish’s bones, his unyielding (顽强不屈的) ____43____ still shines. This story tells ____44____ that no matter how hard things are, we should ____45____ going and never give up. It shows us the power of not giving up and the beauty of the human spirit. 六、书面表达（15分） 46. 动物是人类的好朋友，保护动物，就是保护人类共同的家园。因此，保护动物，人人有责。请你根据以下提示，以“Let’s Protect Animals”为题，写一篇英语短文，向大家宣传保护动物的必要性。 内容包括： 1．保护动物的必要性； 2．我们可以做哪些事情来保护动物； 3．你的感想。 要求： 1．语句通顺，符合逻辑，包含以上所有信息，可根据需要作适当的发挥。 2．80词左右。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年春季学期期末考试试题卷 八年级　英　语 (考试时间：120分钟，满分：120分) 一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1.________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. How much is the book? A. 6 yuan. B. 16 yuan. C. 60 yuan. 7. Who did Jimmy go to the space museum with? A. His cousins. B. His friends. C. His parents. 8. How heavy is Qiqi now? A. 23 kilos. B. 30 kilos. C. 50 kilos. 9. What does Amy do? A. She is a doctor. B. She is a worker. C. She is a nurse. 10. What time will Simon arrive? A. At 6:00 pm. B. At 6:30 pm. C. At 7:00 pm. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. How often does Tom exercise? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 12. What will the girl do tomorrow? A. Hold a party. B. Go to a party. C. Go to a concert. 13. Where will they meet this Saturday? A. In the park. B. At the bus stop. C. In front of the park. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. What is David doing? A. Writing a story. B. Looking for a story. C. Practicing telling a story. 15. When will David need to share a story in class? A. This Wednesday. B. Next Monday. C. Next Wednesday. 16. What does the girl think of the story The Three Cows? A. It’s relaxing. B. It’s meaningful. C. It’s interesting. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. What is the girl going to do this weekend? A Climb the mountain. B. Go for a picnic. C. Go hiking. 18. How are they going there? A. By car. B. By high-speed train. C. By plane. 19. How long does it take to get there? A. About two hours. B. About three hours. C. About four hours. 20. How will they book the tickets? A. By email. B. By phone. C. Through the Internet. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. When is the storytelling competition? A. It’s on March 26th. B. It’s on May 16th. C. It’s on May 26th. 22. How many groups will all the students fall into? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 23. What should the stories be like? A. Educational. B. Exciting. C. Moving. 24. What did Mrs. Wang remind the students to do? A. Listen carefully. B. Arrive early. C. Dress properly 25. Which isn’t the prize for the winners? A. Dictionaries. B. Basketballs. C. Key rings. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Grey’s Town Area It is not so 26 . Population It has a population of about 25,000. Economy (经济) Lots of families there keep animals. Grey’s family has a farm and there are some 27 on it. Tourist attractions (旅游景点) There is an old tower in the 28 of the town. It is 29 meters high and it looks amazing. Cultural activity There will be an opera festival in the town in 30 . 二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Ling Ling. The ancient town has been open since the Spring Festival. Have you ever been there? B: ____1____ A: Who did you go there with? B: I went there with my parents last weekend. ____2____ A: What did you do in the town? B: We tried some delicious food. ____3____ A: Street shows? Did people perform the Yangge dance? B: Yes. ____4____ A: Sounds great! I love the traditional performances. They are interesting. B: ____5____ Are you going to visit the town? A: Yes. I’m going there this Sunday. My parents will be free then. A. It’s really a good place to relax. B. There were also lion and dragon dances. C. Yes, I have. D. Yes, I’d love to. E. We also watched interesting street shows. F. Me, too. 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. E 4. B 5. F 【解析】 【导语】对话主要围绕玲玲是否去过古镇、与谁同行、在古镇的活动以及传统表演展开。 【1题详解】 根据“Have you ever been there?”及“Who did you go there with?”可知，回答需要肯定去过，选项C“是的，我去过。”直接回答问题，符合语境。故选C。 【2题详解】 根据“I went there with my parents last weekend.”后需补充对古镇的评价。选项A“它真是个放松的好地方。”承接上文，描述感受。故选A。 【3题详解】 根据“What did you do in the town?”及前文“We tried some delicious food.”可知需补充其他活动。选项E“我们还看了有趣的街头表演。”与后文“Street shows?”形成逻辑衔接。故选E。 【4题详解】 根据“Did people perform the Yangge dance?”及“Yes.”需进一步说明表演内容。选项B“还有舞狮和舞龙。”补充具体表演形式，呼应“traditional performances”。故选B。 【5题详解】 根据“I love the traditional performances. They are interesting.”需表达认同。选项F“我也是。”接回应对方的喜好，符合对话逻辑。故选F。 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Nowadays many people leave the countryside to search for work in the cities. But some people ____6____ live in their hometown. Mr Zhang is among them. He has lived in his village ____7____ the 1990s. He is working in a crayon factory close to a railway station. ____8____ a crayon maker, Mr Zhang works hard to make money and saves every cent in his life. Last week, Mr Zhang held a yard sale. He ____9____ many old things from his bedroom, such as soft toys, a scarf, a bread maker, a toy bear, a board game and many old things he owned. To be honest, he felt ____10____ to part with certain old things. He regarded ____11____ as his favorite. He thought they could give him some sweet memories, ____12____ of his childhood. So he checked them out again and again before selling. ____13____ him, his home was just opposite a junior high school. He felt shame that he couldn’t read or count ____14____ he had no money to go to school when he was young. So he is considering holding the yard sale and giving away all the ____15____ to the school. What a kind man he is! 6. A. again B. still C. already 7. A. for B. from C. since 8. A. As B. To C. With 9. A. found out B. checked out C. cleared out 10. A. sad B. excited C. strange 11. A. it B. her C. them 12. A. especially B. suddenly C. completely 13. A. As for B. According to C. Thanks for 14. A. but B. although C. because 15. A. time B. money C. things 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. A 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述张先生坚守家乡工作，通过庭院拍卖旧物并计划将所得捐给学校的故事，体现其善良与怀旧情怀。 【6题详解】 句意：但有些人仍住在故乡。 again再次；still仍然；already已经。根据“Nowadays many people leave the countryside to search for work in the cities.”可知，此处表示转折，强调还有人居住在农村。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：他自1990年代起住在村里。 for持续一段时间；from从某时起，需搭配其他词；since自某时至今。“since+时间点”表持续，故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：作为蜡笔制作工，他努力赚钱，省下生活中每一分钱。 As作为；To为了；With用。根据“a crayon maker”可知，需表示身份，As正确。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：他清理出卧室里的许多旧物：毛绒玩具、围巾、面包机、玩具熊、棋盘游戏以及其他珍藏的旧物件。 found out发现；checked out检查；cleared out清理。根据“Last week, Mr Zhang held a yard sale.”可知，庭院拍卖需清理物品。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：说实话，与某些旧物分别令他感到伤感。 sad悲伤的；excited兴奋的；strange奇怪的。根据“part with certain old things”可知，与某些旧物分开，应是不舍，所以感到有点难过。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：他将它们视为最爱。 it它；her她；them它们。此空指代前文的“many old things ”。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：他认为它们可以给他一些美好的回忆，尤其是童年。 especially尤其；suddenly突然；completely完全。强调“童年”是突出部分。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：据他所说，他家正对着一所初中。 As for至于；According to根据；Thanks for感谢。根据“his home was just opposite a junior high school.”可知，此处是他自己透露的信息，应是根据他所说。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：想到自己因少时家贫失学导致如今不识字也不会算数，他深感羞愧。 but转折；although尽管；because因为。根据“he couldn’t read or count”和“he had no money to go to school”可知，后文是原因。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：正因如此，他考虑举办庭院拍卖，并将钱全部赠予学校。 time时间；money钱；things物品。根据“yard sale and giving away”可知，举办庭院拍卖的收获是钱。故选B。 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A Yizhi Bookshop Come and join our reading group for the reading month! Time: 4:30 pm—5:30 pm (from Tuesdays to Thursdays); 5:00 pm—6:30 pm (Fridays and Sundays) Places: Room 201 (from Tuesdays to Thursdays); Room 204 (Fridays and Sundays) Activities: ▲Acting out stories. ▲Talking about books. ▲Learning about famous writers. ▲Learning how to read and write stories. Books: All our books are 25% off during the reading month. Price: ¥5 for each class (All the money will go to help the children in villages.) More information: ▲A writer will give a talk on how to read with kids at home on July 19th. ▲You can call Mrs Green at 5938642 for more information. ▲You can take one of our new books home by leaving one of your old ones. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. When can we go to the reading group? A. At 4:00 pm on Tuesday. B. At 6:00 pm on Thursday. C. At 5:30 pm on Sunday. 17. What can the students do in the reading group? A. Meet some famous writers. B. Learn how to read and write stories. C. Listen to some famous stories. 18. The price of a storybook is 30 yuan. How much should one need to pay for it in the reading month? A. 7.5 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 22.5 yuan. 19. Which of the following is TRUE? A. We can take one of the new books home by leaving one of our old ones. B. All the money from the books will go to help the children in the villages. C. We can go to the reading group every day during the reading month. 20. Where can we read the text? A. In a magazine. B. In a newspaper. C. In a history book. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则书店广告，介绍了读书月期间阅读小组的活动安排、地点、内容及优惠信息。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章时间安排部分“5:00 pm—6:30 pm (Fridays and Sundays)”可知，周日5:30 pm仍在活动时间内。故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据活动内容部分“▲Learning how to read and write stories”可知，可以学习如何阅读和写故事。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“All our books are 25% off”可知，原价30元的书打75折（30×0.75=22.5元）。故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一条信息“▲You can take one of our new books home by leaving one of your old ones”可知，我们可以通过留下一本旧书来带走一本新书。故选A。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。文章体裁为活动宣传广告，内容涉及促销和公益，最可能出现报纸上。故选B。 B As we know, Shi Tiesheng is a famous wheelchair-bound (坐轮椅的) Chinese writer. Now there is another wheelchair-bound writer named Ma Jun from Guyuan, a city in the southern part of Ningxia. He writes under the pen name of Liu Kexing and shares his touching story much like Shi Tiesheng. His book Qing Bai Shijie has been a great success. It made him win the Junma Awards for Ethnic Literature (少数民族文学创作骏马奖) in November 2024. In the book, he recorded his own life and poured his heart and spirit into words. Ma Jun has been disabled since his birth in 1995. When he was young, he often had to stay alone in a room without any laughter or joy. He started school at 9 with his parents’ help. In 2016, he passed the Gaokao but made the difficult decision not to go to university. This decision seemed to destroy his hopes for a brighter future, leaving him feeling very sad. The turning point came when a friend recommended one of Shi Tiesheng’s books to him. The title of the book is Wo Yu Ditan and he read it carefully. From lines of words in the book, he knew a lot about Shi Tiesheng. “Why can’t I become a wheelchair-bound writer like Shi Tiesheng?” he said to himself. Soon he became Shi Tiesheng’s fan and decided to learn from him. From then on, he started to use his pen to describe his own life. Although he can’t travel to enjoy the beauty of nature like others, he still can enjoy life by writing. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. How many wheelchair-bound Chinese writers are there now? A. Only one. B. Two. C. Three. 22. What happened to Ma Jun in November 2024? A. He won the Junma Awards for Ethnic Literature. B. He began to share his touching story with others. C. He wrote his book Qing Bai Shijie. 23. What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A. Ma Jun didn’t do well in Gaokao. B. Ma Jun lived a happy life when he was young. C. Ma Jun felt sad about his decision not to go to university. 24. Who played an important role at Ma Jun’s turning point? A. One of his teachers. B. One of his friends. C. His parents. 25. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A Great Book Qing Bai Shijie. B. How to Become a Wheelchair-bound Writer. C. A New Wheelchair-bound Writer Ma Jun. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了轮椅作家马军（笔名刘克兴）的励志故事，包括他的成长经历、文学成就以及受到史铁生的影响。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Now there is another wheelchair-bound writer named Ma Jun...much like Shi Tiesheng”可知，除了史铁生，现在还有一位轮椅作家马军。因此目前共有两位轮椅作家。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“His book...made him win the Junma Awards for Ethnic Literature in November 2024”可知，马军在2024年11月获得了少数民族文学创作骏马奖。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“This decision seemed to destroy his hopes...leaving him feeling very sad”可知，马军因放弃上大学而感到悲伤。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“The turning point came when a friend recommended one of Shi Tiesheng’s books to him”可知，朋友推荐的书对马军的转折起了重要作用。故选B。 【25题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕马军的成长和写作经历展开，C项“轮椅作家马军”最能概括主题。故选C。 C ①The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China and they are full of high mountains and white snow. In the mountains there is a place called the Valley of Flowers (花谷). It is home to pretty flowers wild plants and endangered animals. ②The Valley of Flowers is in the north of India. It covers an area of more than 87.5 square kilo-meters. There are flowers here and there. However, these flowers are not the same as what we often see. They grow in high places in the mountains. There are hundreds of different kinds of flowers in this valley. They bloom between June and September. When the flowers bloom, the valley looks like a magic world with different colors. ③There are also a lot of wild plants in the Valley of Flowers. They are special. Some of them are hard to find anywhere else in the world. What’s more, some endangered animals live in the valley, like blue sheep. ④Now people have turned the Valley of Flowers into a national (国家的) park. Visitors can’t build anything or live there. They can’t even stay there for too long at a time. They can only stay there for one day. It is probably not long enough for visitors to enjoy all the beauty there. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 26. How does the writer start the text? A By telling a story. B. By listing numbers. C. By offering facts. 27. When do the flowers in the valley bloom? A. In March. B. In August. C. In November. 28. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A Wild plants. B. The flowers. C. Endangered animals. 29. What’s the structure of the text? A. B. C. 30. What can we learn from the text? A. There are many pretty flowers, wild plants and endangered animals in the Valley of Flowers. B. The flowers in the Valley of Flowers can be easily seen in our daily life. C. Visitors can do whatever they want in the Valley of Flowers. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了位于喜马拉雅山脉的“花谷”（Valley of Flowers），包括其地理位置、自然景观（花卉、野生植物和濒危动物）以及作为国家公园的保护措施。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第①段首句“The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China…”（喜马拉雅山脉位于中国西南部……）可知，作者以客观事实开篇。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第②段“They bloom between June and September”（花期在6月至9月之间）可知，8月（August）属于花期。故选B。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第③段划线词“They”的前一句“There are also a lot of wild plants…”（还有许多野生植物……）可知，“They”指代野生植物。故选A。 【29题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段引出花谷，第二段介绍其位置、面积和花，第三段讲野生植物和濒危动物，第四段说它成为国家公园后的规定，整体是总分总结构。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第①段“It is home to pretty flowers, wild plants and endangered animals”可知，这里是美丽花卉、野生植物和濒危动物的家园。故选A。 D Li Ling is a young poet (诗人) from a small mountain town in Yunnan, China. Her poem Dark Night has become popular all over the world. It says, “Dark night I embrace (拥抱), for all it prevails (流行). So as love does.” This means she finds comfort in the night, just like love covers everything. It has been about 9 years since poetry education began in Li’s town, Mangshui. In 2016, a teacher named Kang Yu asked students to write about their feelings while it was raining. They wrote poems for the first time. Now the poetry classes in schools are very interesting, and most of them are held outdoors, under trees or near rice fields. Poems make the children happy and confident (自信的，充满信心的). Even quiet students enjoy it. Wang Chunlin is also a girl from this town. She has written more than 200 poems. She said that poetry gave her energy and made her hopeful. Poetry has also opened up a new world for Wang. She went to Beijing twice for poetry events, something she had never done before. “I will keep writing poems,” she said. “I want to teach poetry and share the beauty of poetry with others.” 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 31. What does Li Ling do? _____________________________________________ 32. How long has poetry been taught in Li’s town? _____________________________________________ 33. Where are most of the poetry classes in schools held? _____________________________________________ 34. How many poems has Wang Chunlin written? _____________________________________________ 35. What do you think of Wang Chunlin? _____________________________________________ 【答案】31. She is a (young) poet. 32. For about 9 years. 33. (They are held) Outdoors, under trees or near rice fields. 34. More than/Over 200. 35. She is a(n) creative/confident/hopeful/great/idealistic/hardworking/active. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了来自云南山区小镇的年轻诗人李玲以及她所在小镇的诗歌教育情况，还提到了另一位女孩王春林通过诗歌获得的成长和自信。 【31题详解】 根据文章第1段“Li Ling is a young poet from a small mountain town in Yunnan, China.”可知，李玲是一位年轻的诗人。故填She is a (young) poet. 【32题详解】 根据文章第2段“It has been about 9 years since poetry education began in Li’s town, Mangshui.”可知，诗歌教育在李玲的家乡已经开展了大约9年。故填For about 9 years. 【33题详解】 根据文章第3段“most of them are held outdoors, under trees or near rice fields.”可知，大多数诗歌课在户外进行，地点在树下或稻田附近。故填(They are held) Outdoors, under trees or near rice fields. 【34题详解】 根据文章第4段“Wang Chunlin is also a girl from this town. She has written more than 200 poems.”可知，王春林已经写了200多首诗。故填More than/Over 200. 【35题详解】 根据文章第4段“She said that poetry gave her energy and made her hopeful.”以及“I will keep writing poems...I want to teach poetry and share the beauty of poetry with others.”可知，王春林通过诗歌变得自信、充满希望，并且热爱诗歌。故填She is a(n) creative/confident/hopeful/great/idealistic/hardworking/active. 五、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 spirit wait keep strong shark about we finally although hope The Old Man and the Sea is a well-known novel by Ernest Miller Hemingway. It’s ____36____ an old fisherman named Santiago. He is very poor, but he has ____37____. He goes out to sea by himself, trying to catch a big fish. After ____38____ for a long time and having a hard fight, he ____39____ catches a very big fish. The fish is so ____40____ that it pulls (拉) his boat far out to sea. Santiago holds on tight for many days and nights. When he is on his way back, sadly, ____41____ come to attack (袭击). The old man fights bravely against them, using all his strength (力量) and brains. In the end, ____42____ he only brings back the fish’s bones, his unyielding (顽强不屈的) ____43____ still shines. This story tells ____44____ that no matter how hard things are, we should ____45____ going and never give up. It shows us the power of not giving up and the beauty of the human spirit. 【答案】36. about 37. hope 38. waiting 39. finally 40. strong 41. sharks 42. although 43. spirit 44. us 45. keep 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇文学类短文，介绍了海明威的小说《老人与海》的主要情节和主题思想。 【36题详解】 句意：这是关于一位名叫圣地亚哥的老渔夫的故事。固定搭配be about表示“关于……的内容”。故填about。 【37题详解】 句意：他很穷，但他心怀希望。根据“He goes out to sea by himself, trying to catch a big fish.”可知，他心怀希望，hope“希望”符合语境。故填hope。 【38题详解】 句意：在长时间等待并经历激烈搏斗后，他终于抓到一条非常大的鱼。根据“he...catches a very big fish. ”可知，是等待了好久，wait“等待”，介词after后需接动名词形式，构成时间状语。故填waiting。 【39题详解】 句意：在长时间等待并经历激烈搏斗后，他终于抓到一条非常大的鱼。需用副词finally修饰动词catches，表示最终结果。故填finally。 【40题详解】 句意：这条鱼如此强壮，以至于把船拖向远海。系动词is后需接形容词作表语，描述鱼的特征。根据后文“it pulls (拉) his boat far out to sea”可知，鱼很强壮。故填strong。 【41题详解】 句意：在他回去的路上，不幸的是，鲨鱼来袭击了。根据attack可知是鲨鱼来袭击了。shark“鲨鱼”，复数表泛指。故填sharks。 【42题详解】 句意：最后，尽管他只带回了鱼骨，但是他不屈的精神依然闪耀。需用让步状语从句连词连接前后语义转折。故填although。 【43题详解】 句意：最后，尽管他只带回了鱼骨，但是他不屈的精神依然闪耀。根据“his unyielding…till shines.”可知是他不屈的精神依然闪耀。形容词unyielding修饰不可数名词spirit“精神”，故填spirit。 【44题详解】 句意：这个故事告诉我们，无论事情有多难，我们应该坚持前行永不放弃。根据“This story tells”可知是故事告诉我们，动词tell后接宾格us作宾语，故填us。 【45题详解】 句意：这个故事告诉我们，无论事情有多难，我们应该坚持前行永不放弃。根据“never give up”可知，应该是继续前行，keep going“继续前行”，情态动词should后需接动词原形，构成谓语。故填keep。 六、书面表达（15分） 46. 动物是人类的好朋友，保护动物，就是保护人类共同的家园。因此，保护动物，人人有责。请你根据以下提示，以“Let’s Protect Animals”为题，写一篇英语短文，向大家宣传保护动物的必要性。 内容包括： 1．保护动物的必要性； 2．我们可以做哪些事情来保护动物； 3．你的感想。 要求： 1．语句通顺，符合逻辑，包含以上所有信息，可根据需要作适当的发挥。 2．80词左右。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Let’s Protect Animals Animals are our good friends. Protecting animals is protecting the common home of mankind. We should try our best to protect them. As students, we can do quite a few things to protect animals. First, it’s necessary for us to tell our family and friends that protecting animals is protecting ourselves. Second, we are able to volunteer at an animal protection club. There we can do a lot of things for animals. For example, we can raise money for the club. Third, we can help animals by taking care of them. If we work together, we can make the world a better place for animals. Let’s take action to protect them now. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：需涵盖题目要求的必要性、能做的事情和个人感想三个要点，注意逻辑衔接和词数控制。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开篇点题，说明保护动物的必要性； 第二步：列举我们可以做哪些事情来保护动物； 第三步：表达个人感想。 [亮点词汇] ①raise money筹钱 ②take care of照顾 [高分句型] ①Protecting animals is protecting the common home of mankind.（动名词作主语） ②First, it’s necessary for us to tell our family and friends that protecting animals is protecting ourselves.（it作形式主语和that引导的宾语从句） ③If we work together, we can make the world a better place for animals.（if引导的条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$