精品解析：重庆市开州区2025-2026学年七年级下学期6月期末英语试题

开州区2025～2026学年度（下）七年级期末质量监测英语试题 （全卷共九个大题 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） Ⅰ．听力测试。（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听两遍，根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 1. A. Good morning! B. I’m fine. C. You’re welcome. 2. A. I often play tennis. B. I’m watching a film. C. I went to the park. 3. A. Yes, she can. B. No, we don’t. C. He’s tall. 4. A. It’s cloudy. B. They are dirty. C. I like pandas. 5. A. Sure, I’d love to. B. You’re right. C. You’re welcome. 6. A. Twice a week. B. No, I didn’t. C. Noodles, please. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 7. A. /seɪd/. B. /seɪm/. C. /seɪv/. 8. A. It’s Tom. B. It’s Ella’s. C. She is Ella. 9. A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Three times a week. 10. A. Wear uniforms. B. Eat in class. C. Listen to music. 11. A. Because they’re cute. B. Because they’re smart. C. Because they’re friendly. 12. A. B. C. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 听材料，回答以下各小题。 13. What does the woman want to have? A. Noodles and rice. B. Noodles and fish. C. Rice and fish. 14. How many kinds of drinks does the restaurant have? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 15. Where did Alice go last week? A. To the park. B. To the museum. C. To the zoo. 16. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。 听材料，回答以下各小题。 17. Who does Sarah live with? A. Only her parents. B. Her parents and her sister. C. Her parents and her brother. 18. What is the first rule in Sarah’s family? A. Be polite. B. Keep rooms tidy. C. Help each other. 19. How long can Sarah use the computer on weekends? A. For half an hour. B. For one hour. C. For two hours. 20. What does Sarah think of these family rules? A. Important. B. Interesting. C. Boring. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在横线处补全笔记。每空1词。 Title Eating Habbits Breakfas ●It’s very important. ●21. Eating breakfast gives us ________. ●We can focus on our work and study with breakfast. Fast Food ●It’s delicious but bad for our bodies. ●22. ________ ________ at home can help us make healthy and balanced food. Sweets ●Too many sweets can cause tooth problems. ●23. We can eat fruit ________ ________ snacks. 24. In a word, healthy eating helps us ________ ________ in body and mind. Ⅱ．语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 Hello, everyone! I’m Ella. Now I want to tell you something about my daily life. First, I love animals very much. ____1____ weekends, I often go to the zoo with my parents. There are many different kinds of animals there. The pandas are my favorite. They are ____2____ cute. Last Sunday, I ____3____ pandas eating bamboo happily. They look so lovely all the time. I also like ____4____. They are very big and strong. They can remember places with food and water well. Then, we ____5____ follow many school rules at school. We must get to school on time. We can’t run in ____6____ hallways. We have to wear school uniforms every day. These rules help us study better. Last, I like to do sports after school. I have a blue basketball, but the ball on the desk isn’t ____7____. Look! My friends ____8____ basketball over there now. Oh, that is my ball. ____9____ do I like basketball best? Because it’s not only fun but also good for my health. I hope everyone can keep ____10____ by doing sports often. 1. A. For B. At C. In 2. A. quite B. quiet C. hardly 3. A. see B. saw C. will see 4. A. elephant B. elephants C. elephant’s 5. A. can B. may C. must 6. A. a B. an C. the 7. A. mine B. my C. me 8. A. play B. are playing C. played 9. A. When B. Why C. Where 10. A. health B. healthy C. healthily 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍 Ella的日常生活，涵盖喜欢的动物、校规及运动习惯，旨在分享点滴，鼓励大家通过运动保持健康。 【1题详解】 句意：在周末，我经常和父母去动物园。 at weekends是固定搭配，表示“在周末”，For“为了”，表目的，；In“在……里”，常用于年、月、季节前，均不符。 【2题详解】 句意：它们相当可爱。 “cute”是形容词，需用副词修饰，且表示肯定含义，quite“相当”符合。quiet“安静的”，是形容词，hardly“几乎不”，表否定，均不符。 【3题详解】 句意：上周日，我看见熊猫在快乐地吃竹子。 根据“Last Sunday”可知用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式saw。see用于一般现在时，will see是一般将来时，均不符。 【4题详解】 句意：我也喜欢大象。 根据后文“They”可知指复数名词，表示一类动物。应用elephants。 【5题详解】 句意：然后，在学校我们必须遵守许多校规。 根据“school rules”可知表示义务，用must。can“能”，表能力，may“可能”，表推测，均不符。 【6题详解】 句意：我们不能在走廊里跑。 根据语境指学校特定的走廊，表特指，用the。a、an项表泛指，不符合。 【7题详解】 句意：我有一个蓝色的篮球，但是桌子上的球不是我的。 此处作表语，需用名词性物主代词mine。my“我的”，形容词性物主代词，后需接名词，me“我”，是代词宾格形式，均不符。 【8题详解】 句意：看！我的朋友们正在那边打篮球。 根据“Look”和“now”可知用现在进行时，应用are playing。play是原形，played是过去式，均不符。 【9题详解】 句意：为什么我最喜欢篮球？ 根据答语"Because”可知提问原因，应用Why“为什么”。When“何时”，询问时间，Where“在哪里”，询问地点，均不符。 【10题详解】 句意：我希望每个人都能通过经常运动保持健康。 keep是系动词，后接形容词作表语，应用healthy。health“健康”，名词，healthily“健康地”，副词，均不符。 III．完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案。 Last Friday, our class went on a school trip to a big farm. The night before, I was so ____11____ that I couldn’t sleep well. My mom made me bread and milk for breakfast. I put some food and other things into my ____12____ and then left home. We ____13____ at the school gate at 7:30 and went there by bus. On the way, the sun shone ____14____. We sang songs and talked happily. We got to the farm at eight. The farmer was nice to us and showed us around. We saw many kinds of fruits, vegetables and lovely animals. Later, we ____15____ fresh strawberries. The strawberries tasted sweet. This farming (农活) looked easy, ____16____ it took us much time to do it well. In the afternoon, we worked together and did a lot of farming. After the hard work, I felt too tired but I learned lots of new ____17____ from this special trip. As we know, farming is not easy, so we must ____18____ every bit of food in our everyday life. When we went back home, the farmer gave us some fresh vegetables. That night, I kept a short diary to record (记录) the great day. It taught me a good ____19____. It is really a day I will ____20____ all my life. 11. A. glad B. bored C. afraid D. silly 12. A. pencil box B. bag C. cup D. desk 13. A. got up B. looked for C. met up D. thought of 14. A. slowly B. brightly C. quickly D. heavily 15. A. picked B. painted C. planted D. took 16. A. so B. but C. or D. if 17. A. games B. things C. books D. friends 18. A. save B. waste C. make D. share 19. A. plan B. idea C. lesson D. habit 20. A. forget B. enjoy C. spend D. remember 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者班级去农场研学的经历。通过体验农活，作者体会到劳作艰辛，学会珍惜粮食，这是一次难忘的教育之旅。 【11题详解】 句意：前一天晚上，我太高兴了以至于睡不好。 根据“I couldn’t sleep well”及去旅行的背景，可知是高兴得睡不着，应用glad。bored“无聊的”、afraid“害怕的”、silly“愚蠢的”不符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：我把一些食物和其他物品放进我的包里，然后离开了家。 根据“put some food...into...”及出行常识，可知是装进包里，bag“包”，符合语境。pencil box“铅笔盒”、cup“杯子”、desk“桌子”容量太小或不合逻辑。 【13题详解】 句意：我们七点半在校门口集合，然后乘公交车去了那里。 根据“at the school gate”及集体活动，可知是集合，应用met up。got up“起床”、looked for“寻找”、thought of“想起”不符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：路上阳光明亮地照耀。 根据“the sun shone”及“happily”，可知阳光明亮，brightly“明亮地”符合。slowly“慢慢地”、quickly“快地”、heavily“沉重地”不能修饰阳光。 【15题详解】 句意：后来我们采摘了新鲜的草莓。 根据“farm”及“strawberries”，可知是在农场采摘草莓，应用picked。painted“画”、planted“种植”、took“拿”，不符合农活场景。 【16题详解】 句意：农活看起来容易，但做好花了我们很多时间。 前后句构成转折关系，应用 but。so“所以”、or“或者”、if“如果”逻辑不通。 【17题详解】 句意：辛苦劳作之后，我感到太累了，但从这次特别的旅行中学到了很多新东西。 根据“learned...from this special trip”，可知是学到东西，应用things。games“游戏”、books“书”、friends“朋友”，不符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：众所周知，农作并不容易，所以我们在日常生活中必须节约每一粒粮食。 根据“farming is not easy”，可知要节约粮食，应用save。waste“浪费”、make“制作”、share“分享”不合逻辑。 【19题详解】 句意：它给我上了很好的一课。 此处为固定搭配 teach sb. a lesson，plan“计划”、idea“主意”、habit“习惯”搭配不当。 【20题详解】 句意：这真是我一生都会铭记的一天。 根据“I kept a short diary to record (记录) the great day”，可知是会铭记这一天，应用remember。forget“忘记”、enjoy“享受”、spend“花费”不合语境。 IV．阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to play with you. The cute dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you. The giraffes from Africa are waiting to look down on you. Tickets Grown-up (成人): $2.00 Child over 12: $1.00 Child under 12: Free Opening time: 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. Attention 1. Keep the zoo clean! 2. Do not touch (触摸), give food or go near the animals. 21. Where are the giraffes from? A. America. B. Africa. C. Australia. D. China. 22. Mr. and Mrs. Smith take their 11-year-old son to the zoo. How much are the tickets? A. $2. B. $3. C. $4. D. $5. 23. What can we do in the zoo? A. Give food to the animals. B. Keep the zoo clean. C. Touch the cute dogs. D. Go near the tigers. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇广告类应用文，通过介绍园内各类动物、门票价格、开放时间与游园规定，吸引游客前来参观游玩，同时提醒大家文明、安全游览动物园。 【21题详解】 根据第一段最后一句“The giraffes from Africa are waiting to look down on you.”可知，长颈鹿来自非洲。 【22题详解】 根据票价表格信息，票价规则：成人每张$2，12岁以下儿童免费。Mr. and Mrs. Smith是2位成人：2×2=4美元，11岁儿子小于12岁免票，总计$4。 【23题详解】 根据“Attention”部分：第1条要求“Keep the zoo clean!”；第2条禁止“touch..., give food or go near the animals”。因此A、C、D项均为禁止行为，只有B项是允许且提倡的。 B Sunday, May 22nd Rainy Today is Sunday and the weather is very terrible. It’s raining all day. There are no people playing in the park. And there is no one walking in the street. It’s so quiet. The bad weather makes me sad. Many people are watching TV at home. In the street there are a few buses and cars. They are running slowly. The rain will stop on Wednesday. The sun will come out. And I hope to play with my friends outside on that day. Wednesday, May 25th Sunny It’s Wednesday today. The rain stops. We are so happy to play outside. Look! There are so many people in the park. Some boys are playing basketball. Two girls are taking photos. A little child is learning to walk with the help of his parents. My classmates are swimming in the swimming pool. It’s cool. Everyone is having a great time. I like sunny weather. How about you? 24. What is the weather like on May 22nd? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. D. Windy. 25. When will the rain stop in the first diary? A. On May 22nd. B. On May 23rd. C. On May 24th. D. On May 25th. 26. What are the two girls doing in the park on Wednesday? A. Watching TV. B. Taking photos. C. Playing basketball. D. Swimming. 27. What is the main idea of the text? A. The writer’s favorite weekend activities. B. How people have fun in the park. C. Different weather and people’s life. D. The writer’s happy time with friends. 【答案】24. A 25. D 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是两篇日记构成的记叙文，作者通过两篇日记，分别记述了5月22日雨天冷清压抑的景象，以及5月25日雨停放晴后人们外出欢乐活动的场景，展现了不同天气对人们生活、心情带来的不同影响。 【24题详解】 根据第一篇日记的开头“Sunday, May 22nd Rainy”以及正文第一句“It’s raining all day.”可知，5月 22日的天气是雨天。 【25题详解】 根据第一篇日记正文中“The rain will stop on Wednesday.”，结合第二篇日记开头“Wednesday, May 25th”（周三，5月25日），可知雨将在5月25日停止。 【26题详解】 根据第二篇日记正文中“Two girls are taking photos.”可知，两个女孩正在公园里拍照。 【27题详解】 文章通过两篇日记分别记录了雨天“人们待在家里，心情低落”和晴天“人们在户外玩耍，心情愉快”的不同场景，主要展示了不同的天气对人们生活和活动的影响。 C Once upon a time, there was a kind girl named Little Red Riding Hood (小红帽). Her mother asked her to take some food to her grandmother and grandfather who lived in a forest. Her mother also told her not to play in the forest and keep safe. Little Red put on her bright red hat and left for the forest. On her way, Little Red heard a sound in the bushes (灌木丛). A big, bad wolf jumped out and asked, “Where are you going?” Little Red told him about her grandmother. The wolf said, “Go this way and I’ll see you later.” The wolf ran to the grandmother’s house first. He ate the grandmother, put on her clothes, and waited in bed. When Little Red arrived, she was surprised. “Grandmother, your teeth and eyes look so big!” the wolf said, “That’s because I miss you so much, my dear.” Suddenly, a hunter heard the noise and came in. He saw the wolf and killed him. The wolf fell down, and the grandmother was saved. Little Red learned to always listen to her mother and stay safe. 28. Why did Little Red Riding Hood go to the forest? A. To play with her friends. B. To take a walk alone. C. To find a bad wolf. D. To send food to her grandparents. 29. What does the underlined word “He” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. The hunter. B. Little Red’s father. C. The bad wolf. D. Little Red’s grandfather. 30. Which of the following is the right order of the story? ① The wolf went to grandma’s house first. ② Little Red left for the forest. ③ The hunter saved grandma. ④ Little Red met the wolf on the way. A. ④②①③ B. ②①④③ C. ②④①③ D. ④①②③ 31. What lesson can we learn from the story? A. Wolves are all friendly to kids. B. We should listen to parents and keep safe. C. Hunters always live in the forest. D. It’s easy to live a happy life in the forest. 【答案】28. D 29. A 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了经典的小红帽故事，小女孩小红帽在去森林里给祖父母送食物的途中遇到大灰狼，最终在猎人的帮助下脱险，从中明白了要听从父母叮嘱、注意安全的道理。 【28题详解】 第一段明确说明：“Her mother asked her to take some food to her grandmother and grandfather who lived in a forest”，直接点明小红帽去森林的目的是给祖父母送食物。 【29题详解】 第四段开头提到“Suddenly, a hunter heard the noise and came in. He saw the wolf and killed him”，这里的“He”指代前一句中出现的猎人。 【30题详解】 梳理全文情节顺序：第一段中小红帽动身前往森林，第二段中小红帽在路上遇到狼，第三段中狼先跑到了奶奶家，第四段中猎人救下了奶奶，对应正确顺序为②④①③。 【31题详解】 第四段结尾指出“Little Red learned to always listen to her mother and stay safe”，点明故事传递的核心道理是我们要听从父母的叮嘱、注意自身安全。 D ①On May 24th, 2026, the exciting match of Yu BA basketball games took place in Kaizhou Stadium (体育馆) , Chongqing. It was between Kaizhou Yiyuan Theater Team and Zhongxian Fengyan Three Kingdoms (三国) Team. ②There are no superstar players, no ads in the game. The ticket (票) price is only 1 yuan. Most of the players are common people. Some are teachers, some are workers and others are students from nearby cities. “We play basketball in our free time. It is just our great hobby,” says a player of Kaizhou team. ③How does Yu BA become so popular (受欢迎的) ? Lots of basketball fans come to the stadium to enjoy the wonderful match. It’s hard for them to get a seat. Many people even bring their own chairs and food to watch the game. It makes them feel happy and relaxed. ④During the breaks of the game, people can enjoy wonderful local (当地的) singing and dancing shows. The prizes (奖品) for winners are nice local special foods. ⑤A 15-year-old middle school student in Kaizhou loves basketball very much. He practices playing basketball every day after school. He wants to play in Yu BA one day. Now he is not good at it, but his father always tells him, “Practice makes perfect”. 32. How much is the ticket for the Yu BA match? A. Free B. 10 yuan C. 12 yuan D. 1 yuan 33. Which sentence has the same meaning as “Practice makes perfect”? A. Doing things many times helps you do them well. B. Playing games is great fun. C. We all like watching basketball. D. Basketball is easy to learn. 34. What do you think of the 15-year-old student? A. He stops playing basketball. B. He works hard and has a great wish. C. He is good at basketball now. D. He never listens to his father. 35. What is the structure (结构) of the text? A. B. C. D. 【答案】32. D 33. A 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍重庆开州Yu BA平民篮球赛，讲述赛事平民化、票价低廉、人气火爆、中场有本土节目，还分享一名少年坚持练球渴望参赛的故事。 【32题详解】 第②段第二句“The ticket price is only 1 yuan.”，原文直接写明票价仅一元，对应D选项1 yuan，其余选项无原文依据。 【33题详解】 第⑤段最后一句“Practice makes perfect”， 谚语“熟能生巧”含义为反复练习能把事做好，A选项表意完全匹配；B、C、D均和练习无关。 【34题详解】 第⑤段整段“He practices playing basketball every day…He wants to play in Yu BA one day.”，少年每日练球说明刻苦，想参加赛事说明有美好愿望，对应B；A停止打球、C球技很好、D不听父亲话均与原文相反。 【35题详解】 全文5段行文逻辑 ①介绍赛事举办；②介绍赛事特点；③说明赛事受欢迎；④补充中场特色；⑤少年追梦事例，段落顺承连贯，是直线连贯结构①—②—③—④—⑤。五段依次顺承推进，无总分分支。A、C、D均为总分分叉结构，不符合文章逐段顺叙的行文逻辑。 V．口语应用。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。 A: Hi, Tom! ___36___ B: I usually go to the library to read books. A: ___37___ B: No, I don’t like sports at all. ___38___ A: I like doing sports. I usually play basketball. B: ___39___ Let’s go to the library together this weekend. A: ___40___ When and where shall we meet? B: Let’s meet at 9 o’clock at the school gate on Saturday morning. A: OK. See you then. B: See you. A. What about you? B. That sounds great. C. Do you like sports? D. What do you usually do on weekends? E. I want to play volleyball today. F. Do you often go to the zoo? G. I only enjoy reading books. 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. A 39. G 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了A和Tom围绕周末活动展开对话，Tom分享自己周末常去图书馆读书的习惯，两人交流了对运动的不同喜好，最后约定周末一同去图书馆。 【36题详解】 A主动和Tom打招呼后，结合下文Tom的回答“I usually go to the library to read books.”，A的问句应是询问对方周末通常做什么，故用D项“What do you usually do on weekends?”衔接下文，符合对话开头引出话题的逻辑。 【37题详解】 Tom回答完周末的日常安排后，下文Tom用“No, I don’t like sports at all.”给出否定回答，由此可知A的问句应是询问对方是否喜欢运动，故用C项“Do you like sports?”衔接，与下文的否定回答形成对应。 【38题详解】 Tom表明自己完全不喜欢运动后，下文A回应“I like doing sports. I usually play basketball.”，可知此处Tom是反过来询问A的情况，故用A项“What about you?”衔接，自然引出A对自身爱好的介绍。 【39题详解】 A介绍完自己喜欢运动、常打篮球后，下文Tom提出“Let’s go to the library together this weekend.”的邀约，G项“I only enjoy reading books.”承接前文Tom不喜欢运动的表述，进一步说明自己只喜欢读书，和后续的图书馆邀约逻辑连贯。 【40题详解】 Tom发出周末一同去图书馆的邀请后，下文A紧接着询问见面的时间和地点，B项“That sounds great.”是对邀约的肯定回应，符合对话推进逻辑，自然引出后续关于见面细节的讨论。 第II卷（共50分） VI．任务型阅读。（1-2小题，每小题2分；3-4小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 One day, a boy had a fight with his classmate. He was very angry and went to tell his grandfather about it. “He is bad. I don’t like him,” the boy said. His grandfather smiled and said, “When I was young, I also disliked (不喜欢) some people because of their actions.” Then he told the boy, “There are two tigers in my heart. One is kind and friendly to everyone. He makes friends with all people. The other tiger is rude (粗鲁的) and easy to get angry. Even small things can make him unhappy. He often fights (打斗) with others for no reason and never cares about anyone else. These two tigers always try to control (控制) my heart.” The boy looked at his grandfather and asked, “Which one wins all the time?” The grandfather answered slowly, “The one I always feed well. I always choose to be kind.” The boy understood at once. He knew his grandfather was always ready to show kindness to others, so he never hated others or became angry easily. 41. Did the boy fight with his classmate? _____________________________________________________________ 42. What are the two tigers like in the grandfather’s heart? _____________________________________________________________ 43. What does the grandfather always choose to do? _____________________________________________________________ 44. What lesson can we learn from the grandfather’s story? _____________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. Yes, he did. 42. One is kind and friendly; the other is rude and easy to get angry. 43. He always chooses to be kind. 44. We should choose to be kind. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个男孩因与同学打架而生气，祖父通过“心中两只老虎”的比喻，教导他要喂养善良的那只老虎，即选择善良而非愤怒。 【41题详解】 根据第一段“One day, a boy had a fight with his classmate.”可知，男孩确实和同学打架了。 【42题详解】 根据第二段“One is kind and friendly to everyone…The other tiger is rude and easy to get angry.”可知，爷爷心中的两只老虎分别代表善良友好和粗鲁易怒。 【43题详解】 根据第四段“I always choose to be kind.”可知，爷爷总是选择善良。 【44题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一。可从故事中提炼出的道理作答，如“选择善良、控制情绪”等。 Ⅶ．完成句子。（1-4小题，每空1分；5小题2分；共10分） 阅读短文，根据方框中的内容和各小题对应的提示，完成句子。1-4小题，每空一词，含缩略词。 1. He is playing beach volleyball right now. 2. I went on a school trip last week. 3. I play football twice a week. 4. 我一直盼望着和你去踢足球。 5. when, have to, snows, stay in, we, it For Tom, life is full of fun outdoor activities. 1 ____45____ ____46____ playing beach volleyball right now? (一般疑问句) Sure. Look! He is having a good time on the beach. Sometimes not everyone likes outdoor trips. 2 Like me, I ____47____ ____48____ on a school trip last week. (否定句) I chose to relax at home instead. We all have our own sports habits. What about you? 3 ____49____ ____50____ do you play football? (对划线部分提问) 4 I’m ____51____ ____52____ to playing football with you. (完成译句) But these days, the weather is terrible. 5 ______________________53______________________.（连词成句） 【答案】45. Is 46. he 47. didn’t 48. go 49. How 50. often 51. looking 52. forward 53. We have to stay in when it snows##When it snows, we have to stay in 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Tom热爱户外活动，而作者本人更喜欢在家放松，并讨论了各自的运动习惯，最后提到天气不好时只能待在家里。 【45题详解】 句意：他现在正在打沙滩排球吗？原句为“He is playing...”，现在进行时的一般疑问句需将be动词is提至句首，且首字母大写，其余部分保持不变，故填Is。 【46题详解】 句意：他现在正在打沙滩排球吗？原句主语为He，变为一般疑问句时，主语he紧随be动词之后，注意首字母小写。故填he。 【47题详解】 句意：就像我，我上周没有参加学校旅行。原句谓语went是过去式，变否定句需借助助动词didn’t。 【48题详解】 句意：我上周没有参加学校旅行。原句谓语went是过去式，变否定句时助动词didn’t后需接动词原形，went的原形是go。 【49题详解】 句意：你多久踢一次足球？划线部分“twice a week”表示频率，提问频率用how often，首字母需大写。故填How。 【50题详解】 句意：你多久踢一次足球？划线部分“twice a week”表示频率，提问频率用how often。故填often。 【51题详解】 短语look forward to 意为“盼望”，根据“I’m”可知用现在进行时，look变为looking。 【52题详解】 look forward to是固定搭配，故填forward。 【53题详解】 句意：当下雪时，我们不得不待在家里。根据所给词汇可知，构成主从复合句。when引导时间状语从句，从句为“it snows”，主句为“we have to stay in”，注意首字母大写和标点。故填We have to stay in when it snows/When it snows, we have to stay in。 Ⅷ．概要补全。（1和2小题，每小题2分；3和4小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 Nowadays, spring and autumn holidays are very popular (受欢迎的) with Chinese students. Many places use this new holiday plan (方案), and students like it very much. The two short holidays are in warm spring and cool autumn. Fine weather is good for playing outside. Students can relax after heavy schoolwork. They can get close to nature (大自然) and do some community (社区) work. They can learn more about the world and useful life skills. The holidays are also good for family life. Parents can spend more time with their kids. They can take short trips or visit museums. There are no busy roads or too many people around them. This makes family love much stronger. However, the new plan has some problems. Many parents are busy working and can’t look after their children on holidays. To work out the problem, schools hold fun after-school activities (活动). Communities also prepare many games for students. All in all, spring and autumn holidays are good for school education (教育). It shows schools and society (社会) care more about students’ body and mind (身心) and help them grow in many ways. Spring and autumn holidays are very popular with Chinese students. When the weather is fine, students can ________54________, such as relaxing, getting close to nature and doing some community work. Also, the holidays let parents ________55________ and make family love stronger. However, because many parents are busy and can’t look after kids, ________56________. All in all, the new holiday plan is good because ________57________. 【答案】54. play outside 55. spend time with kids 56. schools and communities help 57. it helps students grow 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了春秋假在中国学生中的受欢迎程度及其带来的好处和挑战，并总结了这一假期对学生成长的积极意义。 【54题详解】 根据第二段中“Fine weather is good for playing outside. Students can relax...get close to nature...and do some community work.”可知，天气好时学生可以到户外活动，进行放松、亲近自然和社区服务等。此处需概括这些活动，故填“play outside”。 【55题详解】 根据第三段中“Parents can spend more time with their kids.”可知，假期让家长有更多时间陪伴孩子，从而增强家庭感情。此处需概括家长的活动，故填“spend time with kids”。 【56题详解】 根据第四段中“To work out the problem, schools hold fun after-school activities. Communities also prepare many games for students.”可知，针对家长无法照顾孩子的问题，学校和社区提供了帮助。此处需概括解决措施，故填“schools and communities help”。 【57题详解】 根据最后一段中“It shows schools and society care more about students’ body and mind and help them grow in many ways.”可知，新假期计划的好处在于它帮助学生成长。此处需总结积极意义，故填“it helps students grow”。 IX．书面表达。（满分20分） 58. 假如你是李华，你的澳大利亚笔友John来信，讨论如何过上幸福生活（How to live a happy life）。请你给John回信，告诉他你的想法。 要求： 1. 80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： Make friends kind, friendly, get on well Keep healthy do sports, eat healthy food, keep fit Live happily follow rules, enjoy life and fine weather, take a trip, love our life Dear John, How is it going? Everyone wants to live a happy life. But how to live a happy life? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文 Dear John, How is it going? Everyone wants to live a happy life. But how to live a happy life? Here are my ideas. First, making friends is necessary. If we are kind and friendly, we can get on well with others easily. Second, keeping healthy matters a lot. We should do sports and eat healthy food to keep fit every day. Third, to live happily, we ought to follow rules and enjoy life and fine weather. Taking a trip with family is also a good choice. In a word, we should love our life deeply. I hope you can have a happy life too. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：书信作文，时态以一般现在时为主 明确要点：如何过上幸福生活，涵盖多交朋友、保持健康、快乐生活三大方面 确定人称：第一人称we为主 注意事项：不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：引出话题，原文已给出 主体段：如何过上幸福生活：多交朋友、保持健康、快乐生活 结尾段：一句话总结要热爱生活，最后向笔友送上祝福 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：多交朋友 交友品质：kind/friendly/patient/outgoing/easy-going/get on well with others... 要点二：保持健康 健康指南：do sports/eat healthy food/have a balanced diet/drink enough water/have enough sleep... 要点三：快乐生活 如何生活：follow rules/enjoy life and fine weather/take a trip with family/find a hobby/learn an instrument... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 开州区2025～2026学年度（下）七年级期末质量监测英语试题 （全卷共九个大题 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） Ⅰ．听力测试。（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听两遍，根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 1. A. Good morning! B. I’m fine. C. You’re welcome. 2. A. I often play tennis. B. I’m watching a film. C. I went to the park. 3. A. Yes, she can. B. No, we don’t. C. He’s tall. 4. A. It’s cloudy. B. They are dirty. C. I like pandas. 5. A. Sure, I’d love to. B. You’re right. C. You’re welcome. 6. A. Twice a week. B. No, I didn’t. C. Noodles, please. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 7. A. /seɪd/. B. /seɪm/. C. /seɪv/. 8. A. It’s Tom. B. It’s Ella’s. C. She is Ella. 9. A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Three times a week. 10. A. Wear uniforms. B. Eat in class. C. Listen to music. 11. A. Because they’re cute. B. Because they’re smart. C. Because they’re friendly. 12. A. B. C. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 听材料，回答以下各小题。 13. What does the woman want to have? A. Noodles and rice. B. Noodles and fish. C. Rice and fish. 14. How many kinds of drinks does the restaurant have? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 15. Where did Alice go last week? A. To the park. B. To the museum. C. To the zoo. 16. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。 听材料，回答以下各小题。 17. Who does Sarah live with? A. Only her parents. B. Her parents and her sister. C. Her parents and her brother. 18. What is the first rule in Sarah’s family? A. Be polite. B. Keep rooms tidy. C. Help each other. 19. How long can Sarah use the computer on weekends? A. For half an hour. B. For one hour. C. For two hours. 20. What does Sarah think of these family rules? A. Important. B. Interesting. C. Boring. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在横线处补全笔记。每空1词。 Title Eating Habbits Breakfas ●It’s very important. ●21. Eating breakfast gives us ________. ●We can focus on our work and study with breakfast. Fast Food ●It’s delicious but bad for our bodies. ●22. ________ ________ at home can help us make healthy and balanced food. Sweets ●Too many sweets can cause tooth problems. ●23. We can eat fruit ________ ________ snacks. 24. In a word, healthy eating helps us ________ ________ in body and mind. Ⅱ．语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 Hello, everyone! I’m Ella. Now I want to tell you something about my daily life. First, I love animals very much. ____1____ weekends, I often go to the zoo with my parents. There are many different kinds of animals there. The pandas are my favorite. They are ____2____ cute. Last Sunday, I ____3____ pandas eating bamboo happily. They look so lovely all the time. I also like ____4____. They are very big and strong. They can remember places with food and water well. Then, we ____5____ follow many school rules at school. We must get to school on time. We can’t run in ____6____ hallways. We have to wear school uniforms every day. These rules help us study better. Last, I like to do sports after school. I have a blue basketball, but the ball on the desk isn’t ____7____. Look! My friends ____8____ basketball over there now. Oh, that is my ball. ____9____ do I like basketball best? Because it’s not only fun but also good for my health. I hope everyone can keep ____10____ by doing sports often. 1. A. For B. At C. In 2. A. quite B. quiet C. hardly 3. A. see B. saw C. will see 4. A. elephant B. elephants C. elephant’s 5. A. can B. may C. must 6. A. a B. an C. the 7. A. mine B. my C. me 8. A. play B. are playing C. played 9. A. When B. Why C. Where 10. A. health B. healthy C. healthily III．完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案。 Last Friday, our class went on a school trip to a big farm. The night before, I was so ____11____ that I couldn’t sleep well. My mom made me bread and milk for breakfast. I put some food and other things into my ____12____ and then left home. We ____13____ at the school gate at 7:30 and went there by bus. On the way, the sun shone ____14____. We sang songs and talked happily. We got to the farm at eight. The farmer was nice to us and showed us around. We saw many kinds of fruits, vegetables and lovely animals. Later, we ____15____ fresh strawberries. The strawberries tasted sweet. This farming (农活) looked easy, ____16____ it took us much time to do it well. In the afternoon, we worked together and did a lot of farming. After the hard work, I felt too tired but I learned lots of new ____17____ from this special trip. As we know, farming is not easy, so we must ____18____ every bit of food in our everyday life. When we went back home, the farmer gave us some fresh vegetables. That night, I kept a short diary to record (记录) the great day. It taught me a good ____19____. It is really a day I will ____20____ all my life. 11. A. glad B. bored C. afraid D. silly 12. A. pencil box B. bag C. cup D. desk 13. A. got up B. looked for C. met up D. thought of 14. A. slowly B. brightly C. quickly D. heavily 15. A. picked B. painted C. planted D. took 16. A. so B. but C. or D. if 17. A. games B. things C. books D. friends 18. A. save B. waste C. make D. share 19. A. plan B. idea C. lesson D. habit 20. A. forget B. enjoy C. spend D. remember IV．阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to play with you. The cute dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you. The giraffes from Africa are waiting to look down on you. Tickets Grown-up (成人): $2.00 Child over 12: $1.00 Child under 12: Free Opening time: 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. Attention 1. Keep the zoo clean! 2. Do not touch (触摸), give food or go near the animals. 21. Where are the giraffes from? A. America. B. Africa. C. Australia. D. China. 22. Mr. and Mrs. Smith take their 11-year-old son to the zoo. How much are the tickets? A. $2. B. $3. C. $4. D. $5. 23. What can we do in the zoo? A. Give food to the animals. B. Keep the zoo clean. C. Touch the cute dogs. D. Go near the tigers. B Sunday, May 22nd Rainy Today is Sunday and the weather is very terrible. It’s raining all day. There are no people playing in the park. And there is no one walking in the street. It’s so quiet. The bad weather makes me sad. Many people are watching TV at home. In the street there are a few buses and cars. They are running slowly. The rain will stop on Wednesday. The sun will come out. And I hope to play with my friends outside on that day. Wednesday, May 25th Sunny It’s Wednesday today. The rain stops. We are so happy to play outside. Look! There are so many people in the park. Some boys are playing basketball. Two girls are taking photos. A little child is learning to walk with the help of his parents. My classmates are swimming in the swimming pool. It’s cool. Everyone is having a great time. I like sunny weather. How about you? 24. What is the weather like on May 22nd? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. D. Windy. 25. When will the rain stop in the first diary? A. On May 22nd. B. On May 23rd. C. On May 24th. D. On May 25th. 26. What are the two girls doing in the park on Wednesday? A. Watching TV. B. Taking photos. C. Playing basketball. D. Swimming. 27. What is the main idea of the text? A. The writer’s favorite weekend activities. B. How people have fun in the park. C. Different weather and people’s life. D. The writer’s happy time with friends. C Once upon a time, there was a kind girl named Little Red Riding Hood (小红帽). Her mother asked her to take some food to her grandmother and grandfather who lived in a forest. Her mother also told her not to play in the forest and keep safe. Little Red put on her bright red hat and left for the forest. On her way, Little Red heard a sound in the bushes (灌木丛). A big, bad wolf jumped out and asked, “Where are you going?” Little Red told him about her grandmother. The wolf said, “Go this way and I’ll see you later.” The wolf ran to the grandmother’s house first. He ate the grandmother, put on her clothes, and waited in bed. When Little Red arrived, she was surprised. “Grandmother, your teeth and eyes look so big!” the wolf said, “That’s because I miss you so much, my dear.” Suddenly, a hunter heard the noise and came in. He saw the wolf and killed him. The wolf fell down, and the grandmother was saved. Little Red learned to always listen to her mother and stay safe. 28. Why did Little Red Riding Hood go to the forest? A. To play with her friends. B. To take a walk alone. C. To find a bad wolf. D. To send food to her grandparents. 29. What does the underlined word “He” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. The hunter. B. Little Red’s father. C. The bad wolf. D. Little Red’s grandfather. 30. Which of the following is the right order of the story? ① The wolf went to grandma’s house first. ② Little Red left for the forest. ③ The hunter saved grandma. ④ Little Red met the wolf on the way. A. ④②①③ B. ②①④③ C. ②④①③ D. ④①②③ 31. What lesson can we learn from the story? A. Wolves are all friendly to kids. B. We should listen to parents and keep safe. C. Hunters always live in the forest. D. It’s easy to live a happy life in the forest. D ①On May 24th, 2026, the exciting match of Yu BA basketball games took place in Kaizhou Stadium (体育馆) , Chongqing. It was between Kaizhou Yiyuan Theater Team and Zhongxian Fengyan Three Kingdoms (三国) Team. ②There are no superstar players, no ads in the game. The ticket (票) price is only 1 yuan. Most of the players are common people. Some are teachers, some are workers and others are students from nearby cities. “We play basketball in our free time. It is just our great hobby,” says a player of Kaizhou team. ③How does Yu BA become so popular (受欢迎的) ? Lots of basketball fans come to the stadium to enjoy the wonderful match. It’s hard for them to get a seat. Many people even bring their own chairs and food to watch the game. It makes them feel happy and relaxed. ④During the breaks of the game, people can enjoy wonderful local (当地的) singing and dancing shows. The prizes (奖品) for winners are nice local special foods. ⑤A 15-year-old middle school student in Kaizhou loves basketball very much. He practices playing basketball every day after school. He wants to play in Yu BA one day. Now he is not good at it, but his father always tells him, “Practice makes perfect”. 32. How much is the ticket for the Yu BA match? A. Free B. 10 yuan C. 12 yuan D. 1 yuan 33. Which sentence has the same meaning as “Practice makes perfect”? A. Doing things many times helps you do them well. B. Playing games is great fun. C. We all like watching basketball. D. Basketball is easy to learn. 34. What do you think of the 15-year-old student? A. He stops playing basketball. B. He works hard and has a great wish. C. He is good at basketball now. D. He never listens to his father. 35. What is the structure (结构) of the text? A. B. C. D. V．口语应用。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。 A: Hi, Tom! ___36___ B: I usually go to the library to read books. A: ___37___ B: No, I don’t like sports at all. ___38___ A: I like doing sports. I usually play basketball. B: ___39___ Let’s go to the library together this weekend. A: ___40___ When and where shall we meet? B: Let’s meet at 9 o’clock at the school gate on Saturday morning. A: OK. See you then. B: See you. A. What about you? B. That sounds great. C. Do you like sports? D. What do you usually do on weekends? E. I want to play volleyball today. F. Do you often go to the zoo? G. I only enjoy reading books. 第II卷（共50分） VI．任务型阅读。（1-2小题，每小题2分；3-4小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 One day, a boy had a fight with his classmate. He was very angry and went to tell his grandfather about it. “He is bad. I don’t like him,” the boy said. His grandfather smiled and said, “When I was young, I also disliked (不喜欢) some people because of their actions.” Then he told the boy, “There are two tigers in my heart. One is kind and friendly to everyone. He makes friends with all people. The other tiger is rude (粗鲁的) and easy to get angry. Even small things can make him unhappy. He often fights (打斗) with others for no reason and never cares about anyone else. These two tigers always try to control (控制) my heart.” The boy looked at his grandfather and asked, “Which one wins all the time?” The grandfather answered slowly, “The one I always feed well. I always choose to be kind.” The boy understood at once. He knew his grandfather was always ready to show kindness to others, so he never hated others or became angry easily. 41. Did the boy fight with his classmate? _____________________________________________________________ 42. What are the two tigers like in the grandfather’s heart? _____________________________________________________________ 43. What does the grandfather always choose to do? _____________________________________________________________ 44. What lesson can we learn from the grandfather’s story? _____________________________________________________________ Ⅶ．完成句子。（1-4小题，每空1分；5小题2分；共10分） 阅读短文，根据方框中的内容和各小题对应的提示，完成句子。1-4小题，每空一词，含缩略词。 1. He is playing beach volleyball right now. 2. I went on a school trip last week. 3. I play football twice a week. 4. 我一直盼望着和你去踢足球。 5. when, have to, snows, stay in, we, it For Tom, life is full of fun outdoor activities. 1 ____45____ ____46____ playing beach volleyball right now? (一般疑问句) Sure. Look! He is having a good time on the beach. Sometimes not everyone likes outdoor trips. 2 Like me, I ____47____ ____48____ on a school trip last week. (否定句) I chose to relax at home instead. We all have our own sports habits. What about you? 3 ____49____ ____50____ do you play football? (对划线部分提问) 4 I’m ____51____ ____52____ to playing football with you. (完成译句) But these days, the weather is terrible. 5 ______________________53______________________.（连词成句） Ⅷ．概要补全。（1和2小题，每小题2分；3和4小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 Nowadays, spring and autumn holidays are very popular (受欢迎的) with Chinese students. Many places use this new holiday plan (方案), and students like it very much. The two short holidays are in warm spring and cool autumn. Fine weather is good for playing outside. Students can relax after heavy schoolwork. They can get close to nature (大自然) and do some community (社区) work. They can learn more about the world and useful life skills. The holidays are also good for family life. Parents can spend more time with their kids. They can take short trips or visit museums. There are no busy roads or too many people around them. This makes family love much stronger. However, the new plan has some problems. Many parents are busy working and can’t look after their children on holidays. To work out the problem, schools hold fun after-school activities (活动). Communities also prepare many games for students. All in all, spring and autumn holidays are good for school education (教育). It shows schools and society (社会) care more about students’ body and mind (身心) and help them grow in many ways. Spring and autumn holidays are very popular with Chinese students. When the weather is fine, students can ________54________, such as relaxing, getting close to nature and doing some community work. Also, the holidays let parents ________55________ and make family love stronger. However, because many parents are busy and can’t look after kids, ________56________. All in all, the new holiday plan is good because ________57________. IX．书面表达。（满分20分） 58. 假如你是李华，你的澳大利亚笔友John来信，讨论如何过上幸福生活（How to live a happy life）。请你给John回信，告诉他你的想法。 要求： 1. 80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： Make friends kind, friendly, get on well Keep healthy do sports, eat healthy food, keep fit Live happily follow rules, enjoy life and fine weather, take a trip, love our life Dear John, How is it going? Everyone wants to live a happy life. But how to live a happy life? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $