精品解析：重庆市开州区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

开州区2023～2024学年度（下）七年级期末质量监测 英语试题 （全卷共九个大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟，考试结束时，只交答题卡） 第I卷（共95分） I. 听力测试。（共30分） 第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She’s fine. B. She’s tall. C. She’s a teacher. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How is your mother? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, he can. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Can you play the guitar? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, there is. B. Yes, there are. C. Yes, they are. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Excuse me, are there any restaurants near here? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. John likes koalas. B. Because they’re cute. C. Because he’s interesting. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Why does John like koalas? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 20 minutes. B. 5 kilometers. C. By subway. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How do your parents go to work? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. OK I won’t. B. Thanks. C. Sorry, I can’t. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Don’t run in the hallways. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /'mʌtn/. B. /pə'teɪtəʊ/. C. /bi:f/. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What kind of noodles would you like? M: Beef. A bowl of beef noodles, please. Q: What kind of noodles does the man want to eat? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By train. B. By bike. C. By bus. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you usually ride a bike to school, Amy? W: No, I usually take a bus. Q: How does Amy usually get to school? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s on the Center Street. B. It’s next to the post office. C. It’s across from the street. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, I am new in town. Is there a bank around here? W: Yes, there is. It’s on the Center Street. Q: Where is the bank? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 8:30 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 9:00 p.m. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Scott! What time do you usually get up? M: At eight thirty in the morning. Q: What time does Scott get up? 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She is cooking. B. She is cleaning the house. C. We don’t know. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Laura, who is cooking for you? M: Let me see. Oh, my mother is cooking Q: What is Laura’s mother doing now? 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Jeff! Do you want to go to the zoo this afternoon? M: Yes, I’d love to. But it’s raining today. It’s not a good time to go out. Q: How is the weather today? 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听一段材料，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does Bob want to do after school? A. Go to the park. B. Go home. C. Go to the post office. 14. What does Jane have to do on school nights? A. Do some housework. B. Practice the guitar. C. Play basketball. 【答案】13. C 14. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Can you go to the post office with me after school, Jane? W: Sorry, Bob. I have to get home before 5:30 in the afternoon. I have some homework to do. M: Yeah. What do you have to do on school nights? W: I have to help my mother do some housework. What about you? M: Yeah. I can’t play basketball on weekdays. I have to practice the guitar every day. I have to go to bed at 9:45 in the evening. W: It’s terrible. 听一段材料，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Who is the boy in the photo? A. Helen’s brother. B. Helen’s friend. C. Helen’s cousin. 16. What is Tony’s telephone number? A. 258-5698. B. 258-6698. C. 258-5689. 【答案】15. C 16. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Look! Here is a nice photo. Do you know the boy with short curly hair, Helen? W: Yes. He is Frank. He can play tennis very well. And he is on the school tennis team. M: Great! I like playing tennis, too. Is he your friend? W: No. He is my cousin. But his house is next to mine. M: Can I be friends with him? I want to practice tennis with him. W: I think you can. He is very kind and friendly. You can call him at 258-5698. M: OK. Does he often play tennis after school? W: Yes. He often plays it with his friends for an hour after school. Sometimes, I play it with them, too. M: I see. Thank you very much. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How old is Molly? A. Eleven. B. Twelve. C. Thirteen. 18. What does Molly look like? A. She has long straight hair. B. She has short straight hair. C. She has long curly hair. 19. How many pets are there in Molly’s home? A. Two pandas and a dog. B. Two cats and a dog. C. A cat and two dogs. 20. What did Molly do on Sunday with her father? A. She fed animals. B. She rode a horse. C. She milked a cow. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Molly is a 13-year-old girl from the No.2 Middle School. She is of medium height, and she has long straight hair. She is kind to others. There are two cats and a dog at her home. Last week Molly had a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, she cleaned her room and washed the pets. It made her mother very happy. In the afternoon, she did her math homework. She thought it was very easy. It only took her one hour to finish the homework. On Sunday morning, Molly visited her grandparents with her parents. They live on a beautiful farm. It’s Molly’s favorite place. Because she can do many things there. On that day, she rode a horse with her father happily. She enjoyed herself. Ⅱ. 语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Hello, my name is Julie Brown. I am ____21____ 10-year-old girl. I am from England, but now I live in Beijing with my family. I’m ____22____ in a primary school (小学). I like drawing and I’m in the school art club. And I like sports, too. Every morning, I get up ____23____ six. After taking a shower and brushing my teeth, I run for about half an hour. Then at about a quarter past seven, I have breakfast ____24____. After that, I go to school at half past seven. My home is a little far ____25____ my school. So I usually take a bus. It takes me about twenty minutes ____26____ to school. I never arrive late for class. Last Saturday, my family went to Fairy Forest (童话森林). It was really great. It was a place with no TV, computer or car, ____27____ it has so much fun. On the way there, we talked and sang songs happily. We found ____28____ interesting things. We ____29____ some monkeys climbing on the trees. When we got to the Fairy Forest, my father and my little brother went boating in the beautiful lake. While (然而) my mother and I sat by the lake and took some ____30____ for them. Then we fed chickens and pigs, they’re cute and friendly. We had a lot of fun. And we hope we can go there again. 21. A. a B. an C. the 22. A. study B. studying C. to study 23. A. at B. in C. on 24. A. quick B. quickly C. slow 25. A. to B. for C. from 26. A. to get B. gets C. getting 27. A. and B. so C. but 28. A. a lot B. lot of C. lots of 29. A. see B. saw C. seeing 30. A. photo B. photos C. photoes 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是Julie Brown介绍了自己的个人信息以及介绍了上周六和家人的活动。 【21题详解】 句意：我是一个10岁的女孩。 a一个，不定冠词表示泛指，用于辅音音素开头单词前；an一个，不定冠词表示泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词表示特指。根据“I am … 10-year-old girl.”可知，此处用不定冠词表示泛指，10的英语为ten，为辅音音素开头单词。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：我正在一所小学学习。 study学习，动词原形；studying学习，动名词形式；to study学习，不定式。根据“I’m”可知，此处应用现在进行时，构成为am/ is/ are doing。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：每天早上，我六点起床。 at在，后跟时刻；in在……里；on在……上。根据“six”可知，此处应指在6点。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：然后在七点一刻左右，我迅速吃早饭。 quick快的，形容词；quickly快地，副词；slow慢的，形容词。根据“have breakfast”可知，此处应用副词修饰动词have“吃”。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：我家离学校有点远。 to朝；for为了；from离。根据“far”可知，far from“离……远”。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：我花了大约二十分钟到达学校。 to get到达，不定式；gets到达，动词三单；getting到达，动名词。根据“It takes me about twenty minutes … to school.”可知，此处应为It takes sb. some time to do sth.“做某事花费某人多长时间”。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：这是一个没有电视、电脑或汽车的地方，但它有很多乐趣。 and并且；so所以；but但是。根据“It was a place with no TV, computer or car, … it has so much fun.”可知，前后两句之间表示转折。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：我们发现了很多有趣的东西。 a lot非常；lot of错误表达；lots of许多。根据“interesting things”可知，此处应指很多有趣的东西。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：我们看到一些猴子在树上爬。 see看见，动词原形；saw看见，动词过去式；seeing看见，动名词形式。根据上文“found”可知，此处应用一般过去时。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：然而我和妈妈坐在湖边，为他们拍了一些照片。 photo照片，名词单数；photos照片，名词复数；photoes错误表达。根据“some”可知，此处应用名词复数形式。故选B。 III. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 It’s Sunday today and my family are all free. So we go to a ____31____. After we get there, there are many people in the zoo. My brother likes lions best, so we go to see ____32____ first. Look! Some koalas ____33____ and others are sleeping under trees. My brother says, “They are so lazy!” But I don’t think so. I love them. I think they are kind of ____34____. Next, we see the giraffes. My sister is very happy. They are her favorite animals. My sister ____35____ to give (给) some food to them. My mother stops her, “Don’t do that! We can’t give food or ____36____ to these animals. It’s one of the ____37____ in the zoo.” Then we also see many other animals in the zoo. We’re very happy. After we come home from the zoo, my parents ____38____ us, “Animals are our friends. We should (应该) be good ____39____ them. We can do some things to save them because ____40____ many animals in danger now.” It’s a great day and I learn a lot. 31. A. shop B. zoo C. club D. pool 32. A. them B. him C. it D. her 33. A. eats B. ate C. is eating D. are eating 34. A. cute B. scary C. dirty D. boring 35. A. keeps B. has C. listens D. wants 36. A. drinks B. pets C. children D. hair 37. A. states B. races C. rules D. places 38. A. tell B. say C. speak D. talk 39. A. at B. with C. for D. in 40. A. has B. have C. there is D. there are 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. D 34. A 35. D 36. A 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述周日这天作者和家人去动物园参观的活动。 【31题详解】 句意：所以我们去了动物园。 shop商店；zoo动物园；club俱乐部；pool泳池。根据“After we get there, there are many people in the zoo”可知是去了动物园。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：我哥哥最喜欢狮子，所以我们先去看它们。 them它们；him他；it它；her她。此处指代“狮子”，用代词them。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：一些考拉在吃东西，另一些则睡在树下。 eats吃，动词单三；ate动词过去式；is eating现在进行时，主语是可数名词单数或不可数名词；are eating现在进行时，主语是名词复数。根据“Look”可知句子用现在进行时，主语是名词复数，be动词用are。故选D。 34题详解】 句意：我觉得它们有点可爱。 cute可爱的；scary吓人的；dirty脏的；boring无聊的。根据“I love them”可知作者喜欢考拉，认为它们有点可爱。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：我姐姐想给它们一些食物。 keeps保持；has有；listens听；wants想要。根据“to give (给) some food to them”可知是想给长颈鹿一些食物。故选D。 【36题详解】 句意：我们不能给这些动物食物或饮料。 drinks饮料；pets宠物；children孩子们；hair头发。根据“We can’t give food or”可知不能给动物食物或饮料。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：这是动物园的规定之一。 states州；races比赛；rules规则；places地方。根据“We can’t give food or”可知不能给动物食物或饮料，这是动物园的规定。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：我们从动物园回家后，我的父母告诉我们。 tell告诉；say说；speak说；talk说话。根据“my parents...us...”可知是父母告诉我们这些事情。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：我们应该善待它们。 at在；with和；for为了；in在里面。根据“be good...them”可知是应该善待动物，be good with“善待，善于和……相处”。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：我们可以做一些事情来拯救它们，因为现在有很多动物处于危险之中。 has有，动词单三；have有，动词原形；there is有，临近主语是不可数名词或可数名词单数；there are有，临近主语是名词复数。此处是there be结构，主语是名词复数，be动词用are。故选D。 IV. 阅读理解。（41-43小题，每小题1分，44-59小题，每小题2分，共35分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标涂黑号。 A RESTAURANT Welcome to House of Dumplings. We serve (提供) delicious dumplings at good prices. Here are some of our specials Special 1 [Only for kids (儿童)] Mini dumplings [tomatoes and beef] $15 for each bowl and half price for a second one. Special 2 Handmade (手工) dumplings (Beef and carrots) $18 for a medium bowl and $22 for a large bowl Special 3 Vegetable dumplings (Potatoes and cabbages) $20 for a medium bowl and $25 for a large bowl. 41. Only children can order ________ in House of Dumplings. A. mini dumplings B. handmade dumplings C. special dumplings D. vegetable dumplings 42. There are ________ in vegetable dumplings. A. tomatoes and beef B. beef and carrots C. potatoes and cabbages D. We don’t know. 43. You should pay ________ dollars for a medium bowl of handmade dumplings and two bowls of mini dumplings. A. 48 B. 30.5 C. 40.5 D. 38 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了饺子店的一些特色菜。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第一栏中“[Only for kids (儿童)] Mini dumplings”可知，只有孩子才能在饺子屋点迷你饺子。故选A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中第三栏“Vegetable dumplings (Potatoes and cabbages)”可知，蔬菜饺子里有土豆和卷心菜。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mini dumplings [tomatoes and beef] $15 for each bowl and half price for a second one.”与“Handmade (手工) dumplings (Beef and carrots) $18 for a medium bowl”可知，一碗中号手工饺子$18和一碗迷你饺子$15，第二碗半价，因此两碗迷你饺子需要$22.5，22.5+18=40.5。故选C。 B Do you have family rules? Do you think they are good or terrible? Tony is a middle school student. He is always happy with his family rules. Do you want to know what the rules are? Take exercise every day. On weekdays, Tony always plays tennis with his classmates for half an hour after school. And his parents run in the morning. On the weekend, Tony’s family often play sports together. Let evening time only be family time. They can’t watch TV or play games after dinner. The family usually sit (坐) on the sofa and have a talk. Tony likes to talk about his school and friends. Sometimes they take a walk to the park. Always say “I love you” and “Thank you”. Tony says “I love you” to his parents every morning before he goes to school and every night before he goes to bed. And his parents say it to him, too. When they get help from other family members, they must say “Thank you”. Tony likes every rule in his family because he thinks his family rules help him to keep healthy. Many students don’t like doing sports but Tony is different. He is good at sports and he looks healthy. And these rules also let his family live a happy life. To follow the rules, they must show their love and thanks to each other (互相) every day. 44. Tony always ________ on weekdays to keep healthy. A. plays tennis B. runs C. plays chess D. swims 45. Tony always says ________ to his parents when they help him. A. “Thank you” B. “I love you” C. “Help me, please” D. “I love you” and “Thank you” 46. There are ________ rules in Tony’s family that are mentioned (提及) in the passage. A. two B. three C. four D. five 47. The best title may be ________. A. Tony’s Family Rules B. Tony Says “I love you” to His Parents C. Help Tony Keep Healthy D. Tony Likes Family Rules 【答案】44. A 45. A 46. B 47. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了托尼的家规有哪些以及托尼对于家规的看法。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On weekdays, Tony always plays tennis with his classmates for half an hour after school.”可知平日里，托尼放学后总是和同学们打半个小时的网球。故选A。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When they get help from other family members, they must say ‘Thank you’”可知当他们得到其他家庭成员的帮助时，他们必须说“谢谢”。故选A。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Take exercise every day”、“Let evening time only be family time”和“Always say ‘I love you’ and ‘Thank you’”可知共提到了3条建议。故选B。 【47题详解】 最佳标题题。本文介绍了托尼的家规有哪些以及托尼对于家规的看法，以选项A“托尼的家规”为标题最合适。故选A。 C Do you like rainy days? Maybe most of you will say no, even though (尽管) rain is very important. Some people even feel bored or sad on rainy days. Alex is a middle school student. It’s Sunday morning. He doesn’t go to school. He is looking outside from his room. It is raining hard and windy. He really wants the rain and wind to stop right now so that he can go out. The rain stops in the afternoon. Alex is very happy to see that. He calls his friends and asks them to go out. The cloud leaves, and the sun comes out. A big rainbow crosses the sky. It’s a little hard to see the rainbow. Many people think rainbows (彩虹) can bring good luck. “How does the beautiful rainbow form?” Alex asks his father. “When the sun shines (照射) on the raindrops (雨滴), the rainbow comes out. From this we can learn we’ll never see rainbows without rain,” Alex’s father tells him. And Alex learns from his father—when we meet bad things, just enjoy them, and everything will be better. 48. What is the weather like on Sunday morning? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. D. Snowy. 49. What do people think the rainbow can bring them? A. Bad luck. B. Health. C. Good weather. D. Good luck. 50 What does the underlined word “form” mean in Chinese? A. 形成 B. 改进 C. 变色 D. 消失 51. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. The rainbow comes out before the rain. B. Not to be afraid of the bad things we meet. C. Alex’s father likes telling stories. D. Alex likes answering questions in life. 【答案】48. B 49. D 50. A 51. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Alex通过天气的变化以及父亲的讲解，了解彩虹的原理，并懂得一个道理，即遇到不好的事情时，要学会享受过程，并相信一切都会好起来的。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is raining hard and windy.”可知周日上午下雨。故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many people think rainbows (彩虹) can bring good luck.”可知许多人认为彩虹能带来好运。故选D。 【50题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“When the sun shines (照射) on the raindrops (雨滴), the rainbow comes out.”可知，当阳光照射雨滴时，彩虹就出来了，故推知Alex是问他爸爸彩虹是如何形成的，划线词汇表示“形成”。故选A。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据“when we meet bad things, just enjoy them, and everything will be better.”可知当遇到不好的事情时，要学会享受过程，并相信一切都会好起来的，即不要害怕我们遇到的不好的事情。故选B。 D Do you have long hair? Is your hair curly or straight? What color is your hair, black, brown or red? For Chinese, we have black eyes and black hair. But in fact (事实上) everyone’s hair is white. When you are young, your hair has pigment (黑色素) in it. Hair has only two pigments: dark and light. The pigment gives your hair its color. So the young people like some special colors. Tony, a young people, colored his hair with blonde. When you get older, the pigment stops working. Hair will be gray or white. Then people want to color their hair with black again. Everyone has more than 100,000 hairs on the head. Almost (几乎) everyone loses about 50 to 100 hairs every day. But don’t worry! New hairs will grow. But some people have hair lose. Their hair doesn’t grow back again. This often happens to men. Our skin (皮肤) color goes with the color of our hair. People with blonde hair have light skin. People with black hair have dark skin. Usually, your hair color is like one or both of your parents’ hair colors. If you don’t cut your hair in your lifetime, it will be about 20 meters (米) long when you’re 100 years old. 52. What color did Tony color his hair with? A. Black. B. Gray. C. Blonde. D. White. 53. How many pigments does hair have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 54. What does the underlined word “This” refer to (指代)? A. People have over 100,000 hairs on the head. B. People lose about 50 to 100 hairs every day. C. Our skin color goes with the color of our hair. D. When some people lose hairs, their hair doesn’t grow. 55. What book may we read this passage on? A. An English book. B. A life magazine (杂志). C. A story book. D. A history book. 【答案】52. C 53. B 54. D 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了头发的一些知识，主要讲述头发的颜色、生长及数量。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tony, a young people, colored his hair with blonde.”可知，托尼把头发染成金色。故选C。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hair has only two pigments: dark and light.”可知，头发有两种色素。故选B。 【54题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“But some people have hair lose. Their hair doesn’t grow back again. This often happens to men.”可知，有些人会脱发，他们的头发再也长不回来了，这种情况经常发生在男人身上。因此This指代的是“一些人脱发时，他们的头发不会生长”。故选D。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了头发的一些知识，主要讲述头发的颜色、生长及数量，可能会出现在杂志上。故选B。 E ①Hello, my name is David. Last summer holiday, my parents and I had a wonderful trip in the south of China. ②First, we came to Nanjing by plane. That was the first time that I took the plane and it took us an hour and a half to get there. We arrived in Nanjing in the morning. At 11:30 we went to a restaurant to have lunch. The food tasted delicious. In the afternoon, we went to “Zhongshanling”. ③The next day, we went to Wuxi and then Suzhou. The houses there were along the river and some women enjoyed the sunshine on the bank (河边). ④On the third day, we went to Hangzhou. There we visited the West Lake. It was very beautiful and the water was so clear. As we all know, Hangzhou is famous for silk and tea, so we bought some beautiful silk and famous tea—the Longjing Tea. ⑤Finally, we visited Shanghai. It was one of the biggest cities in China. In the evening, Shanghai was more beautiful than Beijing. We visited the TV tower called the Oriental Pearl Tower (东方明珠广播电视塔). Standing in the tower you could see the whole city. At night, we lived in a hotel with 25 floors. I was very excited that evening. ⑥This trip took us seven days. I thought the time was too short. But we had to leave. I felt happy and I would never forget the trip. 56. What did the women do on the bank? A. Washed clothes. B. Played games. C. Enjoyed the sunshine. D. Sang songs and danced. 57. How many cities did David and his parents visit last summer holiday? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 58. Which of the following is NOT TRUE from the passage? A. People can enjoy delicious food in Nanjing. B. People can buy some beautiful silk and famous tea in Hangzhou. C. People can see the whole city from the first floor of the Oriental Pearl Tower. D. David had a wonderful trip in the south of China. 59. Which is the best structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】56. C 57. B 58. C 59. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了上个暑假，大卫和父母去中国南方旅行的经历。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The next day, we went to Wuxi and then Suzhou. The houses there were along the river and some women enjoyed the sunshine on the bank.”可知，一些妇女在河岸上享受阳光。故选C。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First, we came to Nanjing by plane.”、“The next day, we went to Wuxi and then Suzhou.”、“On the third day, we went to Hangzhou.”和“Finally, we visited Shanghai.”可知，大卫去了南京、无锡、苏州、杭州和上海，共5座城市。故选B。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Standing in the tower you could see the whole city.”可知，在东方明珠塔上你可以看到整座城市，而不是塔的一楼。故选C。 【59题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章首段综述全文，介绍大卫和父母去中国南方旅行这件事儿；第二、三、四、五段分别介绍了大卫在5座城市旅行的经历；最后一段总结全文，这次旅行经历很愉快。故选A。 V. 口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Hello, Sandy is speaking. Is that Jenny? B: Hi, Sandy! This is Jenny. A: ____60____ B: I am reading a book about animals I can learn much about hundreds of animals. A: It sounds interesting! ____61____ B: Elephants. They are smart. But I don’t like lions. Animals like lions are kind of scary, but they are really strong. A: I like animals, too. Let’s go to the zoo tomorrow. B: Great! I hear the new zoo is a little far. Where is it? A: ____62____ B: ____63____ A: We can go there by subway. B: ____64____ A: About 15 minutes. B: Let’s meet at 9 o’clock at the subway station. A: OK. See you then. A. Because they’re cute and lovely. B. What are you doing, Jenny? C. How long does it take us to get there? D. How can we get to the zoo? E. It’s near Liziba subway station. It’s easy to find it. F. There are a lot of pandas in the zoo. G. What’s your favorite animal? 【答案】60. B 61. G 62. E 63. D 64. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则关于讨论动物的对话。 【60题详解】 根据“I am reading a book about animals.”可知应是询问正在做什么，选项B“你在做什么，珍妮？”符合情景，故选B。 【61题详解】 根据“Elephants. They are smart. But I don’t like lions.”可知应是询问喜欢什么动物，选项G“你最喜欢的动物是什么？”符合情景，故选G。 【62题详解】 根据“I hear the new zoo is a little far. Where is it?”可知应是回答动物园在哪，选项E“离李子坝地铁站很近。很容易找到它。”符合情景，故选E。 【63题详解】 根据“We can go there by subway.”可知应是询问交通方式，选项D“我们怎么去动物园？”符合情景，故选D。 【64题详解】 根据“About 15 minutes.”可知应是询问花费的时间，选项C“我们需要多长时间才能到达那里？”符合情景，故选C。 第Ⅱ卷（共55分） VI. 任务型阅读。（65-67小题，每小题2分；68小题3分。共9分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 I’m Bob. I’m from America. Many countries have different ideas about different animals, but when we talk about pigs, we may have the same idea of them—the pigs are ugly, lazy and stupid. Just look at the idioms (习语) in Chinese. We have “Boiling a dead pig (死猪不怕开水烫)” and “A pig looking in the mirror is still a pig.” And in English, they have “eating like a pig” and “sweating like a pig”. None of them are good. In fact, there are some good things about pigs. First, pigs are not stupid (愚蠢的). Their EQ is like dogs and chimpanzees (黑猩猩). They can remember things for a long time. And some pigs can learn things from people. Second, pigs are very clean animals. On farms, they live in dirty places, so they are very dirty. In the wild (野外), pigs are often clean. Third, pigs are very friendly animals. Some people keep them as pets. Of course, people keep the small kind, not the big kind. Small pigs are very cute. There are cute pigs in cartoons, too. Peppa Pig, for example, a UK cartoon, becomes popular in many countries. The four pigs in the cartoon teach children about love, friendship and family. In China, we have McDull (麦兜), a pig who works hard to make his dream come true. 65. Are there any good things about pigs? ____________________________________________________________________________ 66. How long can pigs remember things? ____________________________________________________________________________ 67. What does Bob think of pigs? ____________________________________________________________________________ 68. Do you like pigs? Why or why not? ____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】65. Yes./Yes, there are. 66. For a long time./They can remember things for a long time. 67. They are not stupid, and they are very clean and friendly animals. 68. Yes. I think they are very clever. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了人们对于猪的评价总是难看、懒、蠢，但猪也有优点，它们的智商和狗黑猩猩差不多，猪其实是爱干净，对人也友好。猪有很多可爱的卡通形象，比如小猪佩奇、麦兜等。 【65题详解】 根据“In fact, there are some good things about pigs.”可知猪有一些优点。故填Yes./Yes, there are. 【66题详解】 根据“They can remember things for a long time”可知它们能记住很长一段时间。故填For a long time./They can remember things for a long time. 【67题详解】 根据“First, pigs are not stupid”、“Second, pigs are very clean animals.”、“Third, pigs are very friendly animals.”可知他认为猪不愚蠢，而是干净的、友好的动物。故填They are not stupid, and they are very clean and friendly animals. 【68题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes. I think they are very clever. VII. 完成句子。（每空1分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 69. They are playing basketball in the park. (改为否定句) They ________ ________ basketball in the park? 【答案】 ①. aren’t ②. playing 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们正在公园里打篮球。根据题目要求可知，变为否定句时，在be动词后面直接加not即可，are not缩写为aren’t。故填aren’t；playing。 70. Jenny went to the hospital because her mom was here. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ Jenny go to the hospital? 【答案】 ①. Why ②. did 【解析】 【详解】句意：珍妮去医院是因为她妈妈在这里。划线部分是原因，对此提问应该用疑问词why，根据“Jenny went to the hospital”可知，此句时态为一般过去时，助动词用did。故填Why；did。 71. What do you want to eat today? (改为同义句) What ________ you ________ to eat today? 【答案】 ①. would ②. like 【解析】 【详解】句意：你今天想吃什么？表示“想要做某事”可用结构would like to do sth.，变疑问句时把would放主语之前。故填would；like。 72. 因为人们砍伐了很多的树，所以大象们正在失去它们的家园。（完成译句） People ________ ________ many trees so elephants are losing their homes. 【答案】 ①. cut ②. down 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“砍伐”，英语表达为cut down，根据“so elephants are losing their homes”可知，此句是一般现在时，主语“People”是复数，动词需使用原形。故填cut；down。 73. 我的朋友Mike非常友好，他总是在英语方面给予我帮助。（完成译句） My friend Mike is very friendly. He always ________ me ________ my English. 【答案】 ①. helps ②. with 【解析】 【详解】帮助某人某事：help sb. with sth.；根据“always”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是he，谓语动词用单三。故填helps；with。 VIII. 短文填空。（每空2分，共16分） 根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词使短文完整、通顺｡请将完整的单词填写在答题卡上对应的位置。 Can you cook? If not, you should l____74____ to cook now. In April, a new standard (标准) for labor education (劳动教育) was born. It says that students should have different life skills like cooking, cleaning, growing plants and so on. ____75____ is fun and can build your ability (能力) . It can bring us delicious food, but sometimes it is dangerous, so you must be very careful. Here are some ways to keep you safe (安全) and I’d like to tell something ____76____ it. Be ready. You can put on an apron (围裙) to keep your clothes clean, or you can a____77____ put on clothes in dark colors to keep clean. Girls usually have long hair. Is your ____78____ long or short? If it’s long, tie (扎) it or it will fall into your dishes. Learn to use a knife to cut up things. How to cut meat or vegetables. You can use a knife to cut ____79____ up. If you don’t know how to use it safely, you can ask your parents to help you. Remember to put it away (收起来) a____80____ using it, because it may fall down (落下) and hurt your feet. Put things far from the fire. We need put things I meter away from fire. If we put things near it they may be on fire. Remember to turn off the gas (燃气). This is especially (特别地) important! If you forget to turn it off after cooking, your kitchen may be in ___81___. You must remember to turn off the gas. 【答案】74. (l)earn 75. Cooking 76. about 77. (a)lso 78. hair 79. them 80. (a)fter 81. danger 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了关于学习烹饪的重要性以及在烹饪时应该注意的安全事项。 【74题详解】 句意：你会做饭吗？如果不会，你现在应该学习做饭。根据空前“should”和空后“to cook可知，空处为动词原形，learn to do“学习做某事”符合语境。故填(l)earn。 【75题详解】 句意：烹饪是很有趣的，并且可以增强你的能力。根据“It can bring us delicious food”可知，烹饪能够带给我们美味的食物。故填Cooking。 【76题详解】 句意：这有一些保持安全的方法，我想分享它。根据下文中作者提到的一些保持安全烹饪的方法可知，用介词about“关于”来引入接下来要讲述的内容。故填about。 【77题详解】 句意：你可以穿上围裙来保持衣服干净，或者你也可以穿深色的衣服来保持干净。这里作者是在提供另一个建议，根据a可知，用also“也”。故填(a)lso。 【78题详解】 句意：你的头发是长还是短？根据“If it’ s long, tie (扎) it or it will fall into your dishes.”可知，前面说的是头发的长短。故填hair。 【79题详解】 句意：你能用刀切它们。根据前面“How to cut meat or vegetables.”如何切肉和蔬菜可知，这里在谈论如何使用刀切东西，them指代“meat or vegetables”。故填them。 【80题详解】 句意：记得在使用完刀之后收起来，因为它可能会落下伤到你的脚。根据“Remember to put it away ”可推测是在用完之后收起来。after“在……之后”。故填(a)fter。 【81题详解】 句意：如果在你做完饭之后忘了关掉燃气，你的厨房可能处于危险之中。根据“If you forget to turn it off after cooking”可知，忘记关燃气会有危险，be in danger“处于危险之中”。故填danger。 IX. 书面表达。（满分20分） 82. 青春时期的我们须有梦想，有作为。你校正在开展“年度之星”评选活动。假如你是李华，请向校长写一封推荐信，介绍你心中的“年度之星”Helen的基本信息和优秀事迹 要求： 1. 词数：80—120词左右（开头已经给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称； 参考信息 Dear Headmaster, I think Helen is the best person for the “Stars of the Year”. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Headmaster, I think Helen is the best person for the “Stars of the Year”. She is 14 years old. She has black straight hair and a round face. She is of medium height and she often wears white T-shirts. She is very friendly and kind. She is ready to help others. No matter who is in trouble, she will help. She went to the nursing home last week. She helped the old people clean up and told them stories. She loves sports and reading books. She is good at dancing and she can play the violin. She is very strict with herself. She never arrives late for school. We all think Helen should get the award. If she gets the award, we will be very happy. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：根据所给要点完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，推荐Helen作为今年的“年度之星”； 第二步，介绍Helen的基本信息和优秀事迹； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①a round face一张圆脸 ②be ready to准备好 ③in trouble陷入困境 ④clean up清理 [高分句型] If she gets the award, we will be very happy. (if引导条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 开州区2023～2024学年度（下）七年级期末质量监测 英语试题 （全卷共九个大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟，考试结束时，只交答题卡） 第I卷（共95分） I. 听力测试。（共30分） 第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She’s fine. B. She’s tall. C. She’s a teacher. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, he can. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, there is. B. Yes, there are. C. Yes, they are. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. John likes koalas. B. Because they’re cute. C. Because he’s interesting. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 20 minutes. B. 5 kilometers. C. By subway. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. OK, I won’t. B. Thanks. C. Sorry, I can’t. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /'mʌtn/. B. /pə'teɪtəʊ/. C. /bi:f/. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By train. B. By bike. C. By bus. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s on the Center Street. B. It’s next to the post office. C It’s across from the street. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 8:30 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 9:00 p.m. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She is cooking. B. She is cleaning the house. C. We don’t know. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听一段材料，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does Bob want to do after school? A. Go to the park. B. Go home. C. Go to the post office. 14. What does Jane have to do on school nights? A. Do some housework. B. Practice the guitar. C. Play basketball. 听一段材料，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Who is the boy in the photo? A. Helen’s brother. B. Helen’s friend. C. Helen’s cousin. 16. What is Tony’s telephone number? A. 258-5698. B. 258-6698. C. 258-5689. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How old is Molly? A. Eleven. B. Twelve. C. Thirteen. 18. What does Molly look like? A She has long straight hair. B. She has short straight hair. C. She has long curly hair. 19. How many pets are there in Molly’s home? A. Two pandas and a dog. B. Two cats and a dog. C. A cat and two dogs. 20. What did Molly do on Sunday with her father? A. She fed animals. B. She rode a horse. C. She milked a cow. Ⅱ. 语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Hello, my name is Julie Brown. I am ____21____ 10-year-old girl. I am from England, but now I live in Beijing with my family. I’m ____22____ in a primary school (小学). I like drawing and I’m in the school art club. And I like sports, too. Every morning, I get up ____23____ six. After taking a shower and brushing my teeth, I run for about half an hour. Then at about a quarter past seven, I have breakfast ____24____. After that, I go to school at half past seven. My home is a little far ____25____ my school. So I usually take a bus. It takes me about twenty minutes ____26____ to school. I never arrive late for class. Last Saturday, my family went to Fairy Forest (童话森林). It was really great. It was a place with no TV, computer or car, ____27____ it has so much fun. On the way there, we talked and sang songs happily. We found ____28____ interesting things. We ____29____ some monkeys climbing on the trees. When we got to the Fairy Forest, my father and my little brother went boating in the beautiful lake. While (然而) my mother and I sat by the lake and took some ____30____ for them. Then we fed chickens and pigs, they’re cute and friendly. We had a lot of fun. And we hope we can go there again. 21. A. a B. an C. the 22. A. study B. studying C. to study 23. A. at B. in C. on 24. A. quick B. quickly C. slow 25. A. to B. for C. from 26. A. to get B. gets C. getting 27. A. and B. so C. but 28. A. a lot B. lot of C. lots of 29. A. see B. saw C. seeing 30. A. photo B. photos C. photoes III. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 It’s Sunday today and my family are all free. So we go to a ____31____. After we get there, there are many people in the zoo. My brother likes lions best, so we go to see ____32____ first. Look! Some koalas ____33____ and others are sleeping under trees. My brother says, “They are so lazy!” But I don’t think so. I love them. I think they are kind of ____34____. Next, we see the giraffes. My sister is very happy. They are her favorite animals. My sister ____35____ to give (给) some food to them. My mother stops her, “Don’t do that! We can’t give food or ____36____ to these animals. It’s one of the ____37____ in the zoo.” Then we also see many other animals in the zoo. We’re very happy. After we come home from the zoo, my parents ____38____ us, “Animals are our friends. We should (应该) be good ____39____ them. We can do some things to save them because ____40____ many animals in danger now.” It’s a great day and I learn a lot. 31. A. shop B. zoo C. club D. pool 32 A. them B. him C. it D. her 33. A. eats B. ate C. is eating D. are eating 34. A. cute B. scary C. dirty D. boring 35. A. keeps B. has C. listens D. wants 36. A. drinks B. pets C. children D. hair 37. A. states B. races C. rules D. places 38. A. tell B. say C. speak D. talk 39. A. at B. with C. for D. in 40. A. has B. have C. there is D. there are IV. 阅读理解。（41-43小题，每小题1分，44-59小题，每小题2分，共35分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标涂黑号。 A RESTAURANT Welcome to House of Dumplings. We serve (提供) delicious dumplings at good prices. Here are some of our specials Special 1 [Only for kids (儿童)] Mini dumplings [tomatoes and beef] $15 for each bowl and half price for a second one. Special 2 Handmade (手工) dumplings (Beef and carrots) $18 for a medium bowl and $22 for a large bowl Special 3 Vegetable dumplings (Potatoes and cabbages) $20 for a medium bowl and $25 for a large bowl. 41. Only children can order ________ in House of Dumplings. A. mini dumplings B. handmade dumplings C. special dumplings D. vegetable dumplings 42. There are ________ in vegetable dumplings. A. tomatoes and beef B. beef and carrots C. potatoes and cabbages D. We don’t know. 43. You should pay ________ dollars for a medium bowl of handmade dumplings and two bowls of mini dumplings. A. 48 B. 30.5 C. 40.5 D. 38 B Do you have family rules? Do you think they are good or terrible? Tony is a middle school student. He is always happy with his family rules. Do you want to know what the rules are? Take exercise every day. On weekdays, Tony always plays tennis with his classmates for half an hour after school. And his parents run in the morning. On the weekend, Tony’s family often play sports together. Let evening time only be family time. They can’t watch TV or play games after dinner. The family usually sit (坐) on the sofa and have a talk. Tony likes to talk about his school and friends. Sometimes they take a walk to the park. Always say “I love you” and “Thank you”. Tony says “I love you” to his parents every morning before he goes to school and every night before he goes to bed. And his parents say it to him, too. When they get help from other family members, they must say “Thank you”. Tony likes every rule in his family because he thinks his family rules help him to keep healthy. Many students don’t like doing sports but Tony is different. He is good at sports and he looks healthy. And these rules also let his family live a happy life. To follow the rules, they must show their love and thanks to each other (互相) every day. 44. Tony always ________ on weekdays to keep healthy. A. plays tennis B. runs C. plays chess D. swims 45. Tony always says ________ to his parents when they help him. A. “Thank you” B. “I love you” C. “Help me, please” D. “I love you” and “Thank you” 46. There are ________ rules in Tony’s family that are mentioned (提及) in the passage. A. two B. three C. four D. five 47. The best title may be ________. A. Tony’s Family Rules B. Tony Says “I love you” to His Parents C. Help Tony Keep Healthy D. Tony Likes Family Rules C Do you like rainy days? Maybe most of you will say no, even though (尽管) rain is very important. Some people even feel bored or sad on rainy days. Alex is a middle school student. It’s Sunday morning. He doesn’t go to school. He is looking outside from his room. It is raining hard and windy. He really wants the rain and wind to stop right now so that he can go out. The rain stops in the afternoon. Alex is very happy to see that. He calls his friends and asks them to go out. The cloud leaves, and the sun comes out. A big rainbow crosses the sky. It’s a little hard to see the rainbow. Many people think rainbows (彩虹) can bring good luck. “How does the beautiful rainbow form?” Alex asks his father. “When the sun shines (照射) on the raindrops (雨滴), the rainbow comes out. From this we can learn we’ll never see rainbows without rain,” Alex’s father tells him. And Alex learns from his father—when we meet bad things, just enjoy them, and everything will be better. 48. What is the weather like on Sunday morning? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. D. Snowy. 49. What do people think the rainbow can bring them? A. Bad luck. B. Health. C. Good weather. D. Good luck. 50. What does the underlined word “form” mean in Chinese? A. 形成 B. 改进 C. 变色 D. 消失 51. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. The rainbow comes out before the rain. B. Not to be afraid of the bad things we meet. C. Alex’s father likes telling stories. D. Alex likes answering questions in life. D Do you have long hair? Is your hair curly or straight? What color is your hair, black, brown or red? For Chinese, we have black eyes and black hair. But in fact (事实上) everyone’s hair is white. When you are young, your hair has pigment (黑色素) in it. Hair has only two pigments: dark and light. The pigment gives your hair its color. So the young people like some special colors. Tony, a young people, colored his hair with blonde. When you get older, the pigment stops working. Hair will be gray or white. Then people want to color their hair with black again. Everyone has more than 100,000 hairs on the head. Almost (几乎) everyone loses about 50 to 100 hairs every day. But don’t worry! New hairs will grow. But some people have hair lose. Their hair doesn’t grow back again. This often happens to men. Our skin (皮肤) color goes with the color of our hair. People with blonde hair have light skin. People with black hair have dark skin. Usually, your hair color is like one or both of your parents’ hair colors. If you don’t cut your hair in your lifetime, it will be about 20 meters (米) long when you’re 100 years old. 52. What color did Tony color his hair with? A. Black. B. Gray. C. Blonde. D. White. 53. How many pigments does hair have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 54. What does the underlined word “This” refer to (指代)? A. People have over 100,000 hairs on the head. B. People lose about 50 to 100 hairs every day. C. Our skin color goes with the color of our hair. D. When some people lose hairs, their hair doesn’t grow. 55. What book may we read this passage on? A. An English book. B. A life magazine (杂志). C. A story book. D. A history book. E ①Hello, my name is David. Last summer holiday, my parents and I had a wonderful trip in the south of China. ②First, we came to Nanjing by plane. That was the first time that I took the plane and it took us an hour and a half to get there. We arrived in Nanjing in the morning. At 11:30 we went to a restaurant to have lunch. The food tasted delicious. In the afternoon, we went to “Zhongshanling”. ③The next day, we went to Wuxi and then Suzhou. The houses there were along the river and some women enjoyed the sunshine on the bank (河边). ④On the third day, we went to Hangzhou. There we visited the West Lake. It was very beautiful and the water was so clear. As we all know, Hangzhou is famous for silk and tea, so we bought some beautiful silk and famous tea—the Longjing Tea. ⑤Finally, we visited Shanghai. It was one of the biggest cities in China. In the evening, Shanghai was more beautiful than Beijing. We visited the TV tower called the Oriental Pearl Tower (东方明珠广播电视塔). Standing in the tower you could see the whole city. At night, we lived in a hotel with 25 floors. I was very excited that evening. ⑥This trip took us seven days. I thought the time was too short. But we had to leave. I felt happy and I would never forget the trip. 56. What did the women do on the bank? A. Washed clothes. B. Played games. C. Enjoyed the sunshine. D. Sang songs and danced. 57. How many cities did David and his parents visit last summer holiday? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 58. Which of the following is NOT TRUE from the passage? A. People can enjoy delicious food in Nanjing. B People can buy some beautiful silk and famous tea in Hangzhou. C. People can see the whole city from the first floor of the Oriental Pearl Tower. D. David had a wonderful trip in the south of China. 59. Which is the best structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. V. 口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Hello, Sandy is speaking. Is that Jenny? B: Hi, Sandy! This is Jenny. A: ____60____ B: I am reading a book about animals. I can learn much about hundreds of animals. A: It sounds interesting! ____61____ B: Elephants. They are smart. But I don’t like lions. Animals like lions are kind of scary, but they are really strong. A: I like animals, too. Let’s go to the zoo tomorrow. B: Great! I hear the new zoo is a little far. Where is it? A: ____62____ B: ____63____ A: We can go there by subway. B: ____64____ A: About 15 minutes. B: Let’s meet at 9 o’clock at the subway station. A: OK. See you then. A. Because they’re cute and lovely. B. What are you doing, Jenny? C. How long does it take us to get there? D. How can we get to the zoo? E It’s near Liziba subway station. It’s easy to find it. F. There are a lot of pandas in the zoo. G. What’s your favorite animal? 第Ⅱ卷（共55分） VI. 任务型阅读。（65-67小题，每小题2分；68小题3分。共9分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 I’m Bob. I’m from America. Many countries have different ideas about different animals, but when we talk about pigs, we may have the same idea of them—the pigs are ugly, lazy and stupid. Just look at the idioms (习语) in Chinese. We have “Boiling a dead pig (死猪不怕开水烫)” and “A pig looking in the mirror is still a pig.” And in English, they have “eating like a pig” and “sweating like a pig”. None of them are good. In fact, there are some good things about pigs. First, pigs are not stupid (愚蠢的). Their EQ is like dogs and chimpanzees (黑猩猩). They can remember things for a long time. And some pigs can learn things from people. Second, pigs are very clean animals. On farms, they live in dirty places, so they are very dirty. In the wild (野外), pigs are often clean. Third, pigs are very friendly animals. Some people keep them as pets. Of course, people keep the small kind, not the big kind. Small pigs are very cute. There are cute pigs in cartoons, too. Peppa Pig, for example, a UK cartoon, becomes popular in many countries. The four pigs in the cartoon teach children about love, friendship and family. In China, we have McDull (麦兜), a pig who works hard to make his dream come true. 65. Are there any good things about pigs? ____________________________________________________________________________ 66. How long can pigs remember things? ____________________________________________________________________________ 67. What does Bob think of pigs? ____________________________________________________________________________ 68. Do you like pigs? Why or why not? ____________________________________________________________________________ VII. 完成句子。（每空1分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 69. They are playing basketball in the park. (改为否定句) They ________ ________ basketball in the park? 70. Jenny went to the hospital because her mom was here. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ Jenny go to the hospital? 71. What do you want to eat today? (改为同义句) What ________ you ________ to eat today? 72. 因为人们砍伐了很多的树，所以大象们正在失去它们的家园。（完成译句） People ________ ________ many trees so elephants are losing their homes. 73. 我的朋友Mike非常友好，他总是在英语方面给予我帮助。（完成译句） My friend Mike is very friendly. He always ________ me ________ my English. VIII. 短文填空。（每空2分，共16分） 根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词使短文完整、通顺｡请将完整的单词填写在答题卡上对应的位置。 Can you cook? If not, you should l____74____ to cook now. In April, a new standard (标准) for labor education (劳动教育) was born. It says that students should have different life skills like cooking, cleaning, growing plants and so on. ____75____ is fun and can build your ability (能力) . It can bring us delicious food, but sometimes it is dangerous, so you must be very careful. Here are some ways to keep you safe (安全) and I’d like to tell something ____76____ it. Be ready. You can put on an apron (围裙) to keep your clothes clean, or you can a____77____ put on clothes in dark colors to keep clean. Girls usually have long hair. Is your ____78____ long or short? If it’s long, tie (扎) it or it will fall into your dishes. Learn to use a knife to cut up things. How to cut meat or vegetables. You can use a knife to cut ____79____ up. If you don’t know how to use it safely, you can ask your parents to help you. Remember to put it away (收起来) a____80____ using it, because it may fall down (落下) and hurt your feet. Put things far from the fire. We need put things I meter away from fire. If we put things near it they may be on fire. Remember to turn off the gas (燃气). This is especially (特别地) important! If you forget to turn it off after cooking, your kitchen may be in ___81___. You must remember to turn off the gas. IX. 书面表达。（满分20分） 82. 青春时期的我们须有梦想，有作为。你校正在开展“年度之星”评选活动。假如你是李华，请向校长写一封推荐信，介绍你心中的“年度之星”Helen的基本信息和优秀事迹 要求： 1. 词数：80—120词左右（开头已经给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称； 参考信息 Dear Headmaster, I think Helen is the best person for the “Stars of the Year”. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null