山东临沂市沂水县2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

八年级英语单元作业 2026年7月 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页。满分90分，考试时间90分钟。答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将 自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置。 2.答题注意事项见答题卡，答在本试卷上不得分。 一、语音知识（共4小题，每小题1分，计4分） 从选项中，选出划线部分读音与其他不一样的选项。 1.A.primary B.society C.charity 2.A.pool B.typhoon C.flood 从选项中，选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。 3.fork A.effort B.worth C.normal 4.doubt A.youth B.blouse C.trouble 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方 框供5一9小题选用，第二个方框供10一14小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。 A.cheer them up B.adults C.stress D.fix them up E.with F.popular These days,a cute cartoon named Labubu is getting_5.Many kids and even6 love it because it's funny and lovely. It is a small,round cartoon7big eyes.It always looks happy.People enjoy sharing Labubu's pictures and short videos online.Every time they see Labubu's silly faces,they laugh and feel warm inside.Some students even say Labubu can8and help them forget 9after a long day at school. A.joy B.difference C.magic D.take after E.simple F.instead of There are three main reasons why Labubu is so loved.First,its10 design makes it easy to remember.Second,its smiling face always brings_11and laughter.Third,in our busy lives, people really enjoy simple,happy things_12 complex and unhappy things. Labubu's popularity shows that sometimes the simplest things can make the biggest13.It doesn't need 14powers-its ability to make people smile is enough.Maybe we can all learn something from Labubu about giving happiness to others in everyday life! 三、阅读理解(（共16小题，15-26，每小题1分，27-30，每小题1.5分，计18分) (一)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 八年级英语第1页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫猫ApP Week 1 Week 4 Day:Friday Day:Friday // Weather.Cloudy We grow strawberries at school! We can see some seedling/ white flowers.Little green strawberries We take the seedling grow inside them out from the pot.and put it into the hole,give net Many birds also like to it water and compost. eat strawberries.Then the net plays an important role,which can keep them away. Week 63 章 Week 8 焱 Day:Friday Weather.Sunny Day:Friday Weather:Sunny S Some of the little strawberries There are three red strawberries on a ②之添1 a plant now!We eat them.How sweet seeds on them. they arel We look at a strawberry ceds with a magnifying glass. 0 There are about 200 seeds in it. magnifying glass 15.Which of the following pictures means "seedling"? B 16.How much time passed between planting and seeing the pink strawberries? A.Over 1 month. B.Over 2months. C.About 1 week. 17.What role does the net play in Week 4? A.To stop the wind from blowing it away B.To help the plant grow faster. C.To stop birds from eating the plant. 18.What can you learn from the pictures? A.Each strawberry plant can only grow one strawberry at a time. B.Growing strawberries takes a long time and needs care. C.Pink strawberries taste better than the red ones. B In2024,during China's Two Sessions meetings(两会)，the government plans highlighted“AIin different areas",showing that AI is becoming very important in China.By 2025,AI was still a hot topic. 八年级英语第2页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP For example,robots performed on CCTV's Spring Festival Gala ()People are now discussing how Al can help improve many fields,like education,health care,and more. Ni Minjing,the director of the Shanghai Science and Technology Museum,is interested in AI's impact (on education a lot.He says AI can help every student learn in a way that fits their interests and skills.Traditionally,teachers have to teach all students the same way,but Al can offer different learning ways for each child.For example,if a child is interested in whales,AI can give all the information about whales,allowing the child to study what they love.This way,A will want to learn more and understand things better. Ni Minjing also believes that AI won't take teachers'place.Teachers play a key role in educating students and helping them develop their thoughts and values,which AI cannot do.AI should be a tool to help both teachers and students.In the future,AI can help students in learning and even help them in their future jobs.However,it's important to use AI properly.He said that Al should be used to stop students from playing games or watching useless short videos too much so that students can learn better. In a word,it's an exciting development that can help students learn better and become more creative thinkers. 阅读短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 19.How does the writer show the importance of AI in paragraph 1? A.By telling stories. B.By giving examples. C.By comparing facts. 20.Which of the following can be put into "A "in Paragraph 2? A.teachers B.students C.directors 21.Which opinion does Ni Minjing probably agree with? A.Teachers are still important for students'education. B.AI will completely take the place of teachers in the future. C.AI can help students learn better by giving them short videos. 22.What is the passage mainly about? A.The development of Al in China. B.The important impact of Al on education. C.The importance of teachers in the Al era. C DAs more and more people travel around the world,it is necessary for them to know what to do in different countries and how to deal with cultural differences.Here are different cultures from three countries. 2Canadians are easy to get along with and they usually say hello to each other even if they are 八年级英语第3页（共8页) CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP strangers.When men and women meet,women usually hold out their hands first.If a woman doesn't want to shake hands,she can just nod and smile.If a man wears gloves,he should take them off before shaking hands. 3Brazilians are very friendly and they always get ready to say hello to others.They stand very close to each other when speaking and may touch each other's arms or backs.And if you go to a business meeting in Brazil,you are not expected to take a present. When you meet Indians,it is important to say hello to the oldest person first.But you'd better not hold out your left hand when you say hello,because it is impolite.Also,many Indians are enthusiastic and they like to say hello actively and have a conversation with you when you travel in India. 5Customs in different countries are like different flowers,forming a beautiful garden together. Learning to respect others'ways is like giving a friendly smile.It can bring people's hearts closer. 阅读短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 23.Match the countries with the customs and choose the right answer. ①India ②Canada ③Brazil a.Men take off gloves before shaking hands. b.People stand very close when speaking. c.Greet the oldest person first. A.①-c,②-b;③-a B.①-b;②-c;③-a C.①-c;②-a;③-b 24.What does the underlined word "enthusiastic"mean? A.Polite. B.Warm. C.Shy 25.What can we learn from the passage? A.Women in India usually hold out their hands first. B.Men in India usually hold out their left hands to say hello. C.People in Brazil needn't take a gift to a business meeting. 26.What's the structure of the passage? ① B. ②④ C ②③④⑤ ③⑤ 二)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一 项为多余选项。 In a world where many people are fighting with challenges,charity has become more necessary than ever.27 It gives us a chance to care about their feelings and take action to support them. Charity helps solve problems.Some charities offer food to hungry families.Some build schools in poor areas. 28 For example,after earthquakes or floods,charity groups often arrive first to save lives. 八年级英语第4页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP Never worry that your actions are too small to matter.Small actions can lead to big differences.A simple act like giving directions for a lost tourist,is part of building a caring world.It's not only the powerful who can do charity.Anyone can join charity work,no matter his age,job,or social role. 29_When people work closely with each other,,they may feel a sense of belonging(归属感)， Let's take cleaning a park with others as an example.People not only make a tidier and cleaner environment for visitors,but also get the chance to feel like a family.We learned teamwork and kindness at the same time! Charity also makes us better people.30Helping others allows us to better understand their difficulties and build our own patience.Let's start today.Share your lunch with a friend,help an elderly neighbour,or donate old clothes.Remember that kindness grows when we pass it on. A.Natural disasters leave millions of people homeless and hungry. B.It builds up our personalities and values. C.Charity means helping people in need. D.Others are especially helpful to people facing natural disasters. E.Charity helps people build friendship and brings people closer. 答案：27. 28. 29. 30. 四、名著阅读（共14小题，31-42每小题1分，43-44每小题3分，计18分) (1)以小说《爱丽丝漫游奇境记》《鲁滨逊漂流记》为依据，根据描述选择所对应的人物，把字母 编号写在对应的横线上。 A.Xury B.The King of Hearts C.March Hare D.Turkish captain 31.He gets angry easily.He follows his wife's order.He has no real power. 32.He is always at a tea-party.He has to drink tea and tell stories again and again. 33.He attacked a ship and made Robinson become a slave,and he loved fish. 34.He was a young slave boy.He helped Robinson escape and stayed with a Portuguese captain. (2)以小说《爱丽丝漫游奇境记》《鲁滨逊漂流记》为依据，判断下列说法是否正确，正确的用“A” 表示，不正确的用“B”表示。 35.Robinson became a sugar planter.He was poor because he was lazy 36.Lewis Carroll wrote Alice's Adventures in Wonderland to bring children a wonderful world away from strict real-life rules. 37.Robinson successfully returned to London after he helped a captain take back the ship. 38.Mad Hatter is a rude and cruel ruler.He is bad-tempered and likes ordering people. (3)根据小说《爱丽丝漫游奇境记》故事情节，将下列句子重新排序。 八年级英语第5页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫猫ApP A.Alice played a strange croquet with the Queen of Hearts. B.Alice met Cheshire cat.It can appear and disappear freely and suddenly C.Alice drank a little bottle and became smaller.Then she ate a small cake and got bigger. D.Alice watched the trail of the Knaves of Hearts. 39. +40.→41.-42. (4)名著阅读简答题（共2小题，计6分）。 43想象一下你成为了鲁滨逊，身处孤岛之中。你不得不勇敢面对，一个人生存。你有什么优势能帮 助你生存？（至少三条） Imagine you are Robinson Crusoe trapped on a lonely island and have to live alone bravely.What advantages do you have to help you survive? 44.在航海时代，冒险是敢于探索未知，发现新大陆。新的时代赋予了冒险新的意义。你认为冒险意 味着什么呢？分享观点并简要解释。（至少三句） In the Age of Sail,adventure meant daring to explore the unknown and discover new continents.The new era has given adventure a new meaning.What does adventure mean to you?Share your opinion and explain it. 五、语言运用（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The film“Love Letter to Grandma”(《给阿嬷的情书》)，a popular Chaoshan-dialect(潮汕方言)movie,has become.45_big hit(大受欢迎) in China's film market this May Day holiday.It bases its story_46 traditional Qiaopi(侨批)culture which carries overseas(海外的)Chinese people's memories and emotions. In the old days,many people from Chaoshan went to Southeast Asia to work.They sent letters and money home called Qiaopi.These letters were full of 公阴玻的惜者 love and care for their 47(family). By48 (tell)a story that mixes family love with a sense of national 4.30 duty,the film shows the Chaoshan people's hard work and honesty.What's more, most of its actors and creators are local people from Chaoshan.All the small and true details make the movie warm and 49(leave)a lasting impression on every viewer. Its success is50(main)driven by sincere feelings and simple daily storylines.The film 51 (show)deep family longing and silent dedication hidden in ordinary life.So far,the film 52 八年级英语第6页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫猫ApP (achieve)amazing box office results and has won constant praise from viewers.Many experts advise filmmakers53(pay)more attention to local cultural themes. It not only tells a story of love and waiting,but also reminds us of the importance of family and keeping 54(we)promises. 答案：45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50 51. 52. 53 54. 六、阅读表达（共5小题：每小题2分，计10分） There are two important teachers in this world. One is nature.It was considered to be the best teacher in the old days because man learned a lot from nature like lighting the fire and growing rice.It also provides man with many necessary things for life,such as water,food and so on. Hu,31,is a pioneer in nature education.He set up an organization five years ago.It offers nature-based programs to children under 12 years old,including many outdoor activities,such as planting trees and watching birds. "Nature is friendly to us if we protect her.And don't forget that we are all part of nature,"Hu said.The purpose of nature education is to teach people how to understand,respect and get on well with nature. Here comes the other important teacher-books.People learned from nature and wrote down the experiences in the form of books,because man could record their experiences and thoughts. Books play an important role in our lives.Su Mingjuan,a girl from a poor family in a small village,has finished college and has become a good bank clerk.She volunteers to encourage people to read more.She said,"Without reading books,I'can't have such a wonderful life."Besides Su,millions of people learn from books and have better lives.Some people ever said,"A book is like a garden carried in the pocket." 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 55.What does the passage mainly talk about? 56.According to Paragraph2,what skill does nature teach us?(列举一项即可) 57.What's the purpose of nature education? 58.How did people record their experiences and thoughts according to Paragraph 5? 59.What can you learn from Su Mingjuan's story? 七、阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。（共4小题： 61小题2分，60、62、63每小题1分，计5分) A:Hi,Linda.I didn't see you play basketball in the park last weekend.60. B:I watched a popular TV program called My Altay last weekend.61. A:No,I haven't.62. 八年级英语第7页（共8页） 口 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP B:Its about the story of Li Wenxiu and how she found the meaning of life and her love in Altay. A:Sounds interesting.I know that the natural beauty of Altay attracts many people.I can't wait to travel there.63. B:Yes,I'd love to.I have never been there before.When shall we go there A:How about this summer vacation?We can spend a few days there. B:I can't agree more. 八、书面表达（计15分） 课桌里褪色的笔记本、书包上摇晃的钥匙扣，八年级的学习、生活即将结束，你对过去的一 年有哪些回忆？对九年级的生活有怎样的期待？请你以“Hello,Grade Nine”为题写一篇英语短文。 要求： (1)词数80左右。 (2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 (3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Hello,Grade Nine 八年级英语第8页（共8页) CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP