Unit 5 Look into the future暑期自学课课文知识预习+巩固练习(导学案)-2026-2027学年 外研版（三起）英语五年级上册

外研版（三起）新教材五年级上册暑期自学课 Unit 5 Look into the future课文知识预习+巩固练习 （附参考答案） 一 必会词汇 1. future 将来；未来 2. robot 机器人 3. chore 家务活儿 4. pet 宠物 5. Mars 火星 6. moon 月球；月亮 7. sea 大海；海洋 8. 3-D printing 3D打印 9. pill 药丸；药片 10. glass 玻璃 11. farm 农场 12. travel 旅行；出行 13. city 城市 14. special 特殊的 15. plant 植物 16. celebrate 庆祝 17. shape 形状 18. food 食物 19. under 在……下面 20. fly 飞行 21. right 正确的 22. my 我的 23. pie 馅饼 二 重点短语 1. look into the future 展望未来 2. in the future 在将来 3. help people a lot 给人们很大帮助 4. do the chores 做家务 5. take care of pets 照顾宠物 6. play games and sports 玩游戏、做运动 7. under the sea 在海底 8. glass balls 玻璃球（海底城市居所） 9. Moon garden 月球花园 10. special farms 特殊农场 11. 3-D printing pen 3D打印笔 12. all kinds of 各种各样的 13. travel to the moon 去月球旅行 14. travel to Mars 去火星旅行 15. robot pets 机器宠物 16. give them a try 试一试它们 17. food of the future 未来的食物 三 核心句型（一般将来时 will 句型） 1. —What will it do for people? 它会为人们做什么？ —It will help people a lot. 它会给人们很大帮助。 2. —Will it do our chores? 它会做我们的家务吗？ —Yes, it will. / No, it won’t. 是的，它会。/ 不，它不会。 3. Will we travel to Mars in the future? 将来我们会去火星旅行吗？ 4. There will be special farms under the sea. 海底将会有特殊农场。 5. People will live in glass balls under the sea. 人们将会住在海底的玻璃球房子里。 6. People will put on special shoes to fly around on the moon. 人们会穿上特殊鞋子在月球四处飞行。 四 重难点突破 （一）语音知识：字母组合 igh / y / ie 发音 /aɪ/ 字母组合 发音 例词 igh /aɪ/ right, night y /aɪ/ my, fly ie /aɪ/ pie, tie ★进阶训练一 选出与所给单词画线部分发音相同的一项。 ( )1. right A. big B. night C. sit ( )2. my A. many B. happy C. fly ( )3. pie A. piece B. tie C. field ( )4. try A. family B. why C. baby （二）一般将来时 will 句型（will + 动词原形） 【课文原句】 It will help people a lot. Will it take care of pets? There will be special farms under the sea. 【句型结构】 1. 陈述句：主语 + will + 动词原形 2. 一般疑问句：Will + 主语 + 动词原形? 回答：Yes, 主语 + will. / No, 主语 + won’t. 3. There will be + 名词（将会有……） 【重点解析】 will无人称和数变化，后面必须跟动词原形；否定形式 will not = won’t ★进阶训练二 用will及括号内单词填空 1. It ____________ (help) us clean rooms. 2. There ____________ (be) robot pets in the future. 3. We ____________ (travel) to the moon one day. 4. The robot ____________ (not do) our homework. 5. People ____________ (use) 3-D printing to make food. （三）询问未来事物功能句型 【课文原句】 —What will the robot do? —It will do chores, take care of pets and play games with us. 【句型结构】 问句：What will + 事物 + do? 答句：It will + 动词短语. ★进阶训练三 单项选择 ( )1. —What will the robot ______? —It will walk the dog. A. do B. does C. doing ( )2. ______ we travel to Mars in the future? A. Will B. Are C. Do ( )3. There ______ special farms under the sea. A. will be B. will is C. will are ( )4. —Will cars fly one day? —Yes, ______. A. it will B. they will C. they won’t ( )5. People ______ live in glass balls under the sea. A. will B. are C. is （四）There will be 句型 【课文原句】 There will be special farms under the sea. There will be robot pets in the future. 【句型结构】 There will be + 名词（将来会存在某物） 否定：There won’t be + 名词 ★进阶训练四 单项选择 ( )1. ______ there be farms on the moon? A. Will B. Are C. Do ( )2. There ______ a 3-D printing pen on the desk. A. will be B. will is C. be will ( )3. There ______ not robot pets now, but there ______ some in the future. A. are; will be B. will be; are C. is; will be ( )4. There ______ lots of sea animals around the glass balls. A. will be B. will C. are will ( )5. —Will there be pills for food? —No, ______. A. there will B. there won’t C. they won’t 知识演练场 一、选出不同类的一项 ( )1. A. favourite B. robot C. special ( )2. A. chore B. pet C. fly ( )3. A. right B. mars C. moon ( )4. A. pill B. food C. pie ( )5. A. night B. day C. farm 二、单项选择 ( )1. The robot ______ take care of pets for us. A. will B. is C. are ( )2. —Will it do our homework? —No, it ______. A. will B. won’t C. isn’t ( )3. What will people do ______ the future? A. in B. at C. on ( )4. There ______ be glass ball cities under the sea. A. will B. are C. is ( )5. We ______ travel to Mars one day. A. be will B. are going C. will ( )6. People will put special shoes ______ fly on the moon. A. to B. and C. so ( )7. We can use 3-D printing pens ______ cool things. A. make B. to make C. making ( )8. It ______ know all kinds of games and sports. A. will B. will to C. going to ( )9. What will food ______ like in the future? A. are B. is C. be ( )10. Will we just take a pill ______ food? A. for B. to C. with 三、选择合适的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空 （单词：travel, help, fly, make, celebrate） 1. Robots will ________ people a lot at home. 2. People will ________ to the moon and Mars. 3. Cars will ________ in the sky in the future. 4. We will use 3-D printing ________ our food. 5. We will ________ the Mid-Autumn Festival on the moon. 四、根据提示，补全句子 1. We will t________ to Mars one day. 2. The robot will h________ us do chores. 3. There will be s________ farms under the sea. 4. People will live in g________ balls under the sea. 5. We can use 3-D printing to m________ food. 6. You m________ fail, but that’s okay.（拓展课本chant句子） 五、完形填空 Daming’s dad is making a robot. It 1 help people a lot. It 2 do chores and take care of pets. It 3 also play games and sports with children. But it 4 do our homework. Daming asks: Will we have robots at home in the future? Dad says yes. One day, robots 5 help us with many things. ( )1. A. will B. is C. are ( )2. A. will B. can’t C. won’t ( )3. A. won’t B. will C. isn’t ( )4. A. will B. won’t C. are ( )5. A. will B. is C. am 六、选择恰当的句子，将序号填在横线上，使对话完整通顺 A. Will robots do our homework? B. What will the robot do for us? C. Will we travel to Mars in the future? D. Will we live under the sea one day? E. What will we eat in the future? Lucy: Hi Tom! Look at this robot. Tom: Wow! Cool! 1. ____________ Lucy: It will do chores, take care of pets and play with us. Tom: 2. ____________ Lucy: No, it won’t. We must do our homework ourselves. Tom: 3. ____________ Lucy: Maybe we will live in glass balls under the sea. Tom: 4. ____________ Lucy: Yes, I hope we can go there by spaceship. Tom: 5. ____________ Lucy: Maybe we will have 3-D printed food or food pills. 七、根据短文内容，选择正确答案 Cities of the future There are two future cities. One is Glass balls under the sea. People will live in glass balls. There will be special farms under the sea. A fast glass box can take people up to the land. The other city is Moon garden on the moon. Plants there will grow very big. People will build houses under big plants. They wear special shoes to fly around. They will celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival on the moon. ( )1. Where is the Glass balls city? A. On Mars. B. Under the sea. C. On the moon. ( )2. What will people live in under the sea? A. Glass balls. B. Special shoes. C. Big plants. ( )3. Where is Moon garden? A. Under the sea. B. On the moon. C. On Mars. ( )4. How will people fly on the moon? A. By spaceship. B. With special shoes. C. With glass boxes. ( )5. Which festival will people celebrate on the moon? A. Spring Festival. B. Mid-Autumn Festival. C. Christmas. 参考答案: 重难点突破 进阶训练一 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 进阶训练二 1. will help 2. will be 3. will travel 4. won’t do 5. will use 进阶训练三 1.A 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.A 进阶训练四 1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.B 知识演练场 一、选出不同类的一项 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.C 二、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.A 三、选词填空 1. help 2. travel 3. fly 4. to make 5. celebrate 四、补全句子 1. travel 2. help 3. special 4. glass 5. make 6. may 五、完形填空 1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 六、补全对话 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.E 七、阅读理解 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $