Unit 1 This is me Grammar课文要点讲义 2026-2027学年译林版七年级英语上册

本初中英语讲义聚焦be动词用法这一核心知识点，系统梳理am/is/are的基本运用规则（如am用于I，is用于单数主语，are用于复数主语），递进学习缩写形式（I'm/You're等）、否定形式（isn't/aren't等）及一般现在时功能，辅以高频短语（at school, be interested in等）中英互译，构建完整学习支架。 资料以“课文要点+分层练习”为特色，通过例句解析（如“Sandy is a tall girl”）和多样化练习（单选、填空、短文填空）提升语言运用能力，答案详尽助力学生自主核对。其设计注重学习策略培养，课中辅助教师高效授课，课后帮助学生查漏补缺，强化知识内化，发展学习能力。

Unit 1 This is me Grammar 【课文要点】 1. I am at Sunshine Middle School now. 我现在在阳光中学。 - am 用于主语为I时 - at school 在学校 - e.g. I ____________ at Sunshine Middle School now. 2. It is a nice school. 它是一所好学校。 - is 用于主语为he/she/it或单数名词时 - e.g. It ____________ a nice school. 3. They are all very friendly. 他们都非常友好。 - are 用于主语为you/we/they或复数名词时 - e.g. They ____________ all very friendly. 4. Sandy is a tall girl. Sandy是一个高个子女孩。 - is 用于主语为单数名词（Sandy）时 - e.g. Sandy ____________ a tall girl. 5. She is interested in music. 她对音乐感兴趣。 - be interested in 对……感兴趣 - e.g. She ____________ interested in music. 6. Simon is tall too. He is good at sport. Simon也很高。他擅长运动。 - is 用于主语为he时 - be good at 擅长 - e.g. He ____________ good at sport. 7. We are friends now. 我们现在是朋友了。 - are 用于主语为we时 - e.g. We ____________ friends now. 8. Are you happy at your new school? 你在新学校快乐吗？ - Are 用于主语为you时（一般疑问句） - e.g. ____________ you happy at school? 9. We use the simple present tense to talk about facts and states. 我们用一般现在时来谈论事实和状态。 - simple present tense 一般现在时 - fact n. 事实 - state n. 状态 - e.g. We use the ____________ present tense to talk about facts. 10. I am = I'm I am = I'm（缩写形式） - e.g. I ____________ a student. (am / 'm) 11. You are = You're You are = You're（缩写形式） - e.g. You ____________ my friend. (are / 're) 12. He is = He's He is = He's（缩写形式） - e.g. He ____________ tall. (is / 's) 13. She is = She's She is = She's（缩写形式） - e.g. She ____________ nice. (is / 's) 14. It is = It's It is = It's（缩写形式） - e.g. It ____________ a book. (is / 's) 15. We are = We're We are = We're（缩写形式） - e.g. We ____________ friends. (are / 're) 16. They are = They're They are = They're（缩写形式） - e.g. They ____________ happy. (are / 're) 17. I am not = I'm not I am not = I'm not（否定形式） - e.g. I ____________ happy. (am not / 'm not) 18. You are not = You aren't You are not = You aren't（否定形式） - e.g. You ____________ my friend. (are not / aren't) 19. He/She/It is not = He/She/It isn't He/She/It is not = He/She/It isn't（否定形式） - e.g. He ____________ tall. (is not / isn't) 20. We/They are not = We/They aren't We/They are not = We/They aren't（否定形式） - e.g. They ____________ happy. (are not / aren't) 【高频短语汇总】中英互译 1. at school ____________ 2. ____________ 在学校 3. be interested in ____________ 4. ____________ 对……感兴趣 5. be good at ____________ 6. ____________ 擅长 7. simple present tense ____________ 8. ____________ 一般现在时 9. facts and states ____________ 10. ____________ 事实和状态 综合练习 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. I ____________ at Sunshine Middle School now. A. am B. is C. are D. be ( ) 2. It ____________ a nice school. A. am B. is C. are D. be ( ) 3. They ____________ all very friendly. A. am B. is C. are D. be ( ) 4. Sandy ____________ a tall girl. A. am B. is C. are D. be ( ) 5. We ____________ friends now. A. am B. is C. are D. be ( ) 6. ____________ you happy at school? A. Am B. Is C. Are D. Be ( ) 7. She ____________ interested in music. A. am B. is C. are D. be ( ) 8. He ____________ good at sport. A. am B. is C. are D. be ( ) 9. I ____________ 12 years old. A. am B. is C. are D. be ( ) 10. They ____________ my classmates. A. am B. is C. are D. be 二、用be动词的适当形式填空 1. I ____________ a student. 2. You ____________ my friend. 3. He ____________ tall. 4. She ____________ nice. 5. It ____________ a book. 6. We ____________ happy. 7. They ____________ friendly. 8. Millie ____________ 12 years old. 9. Simon and Sandy ____________ classmates. 10. The teachers ____________ nice. 11. I ____________ not happy. 12. You ____________ not my friend. 13. He ____________ not tall. 14. She ____________ not interested in music. 15. We ____________ not in the same class. 三、选词填空（从方框中选择合适的单词填空，注意形式变化） A | am | is | are | aren't | isn't | 1. I ____________ a student. 2. You ____________ my friend. 3. He ____________ tall. 4. She ____________ nice. 5. It ____________ a book. 6. We ____________ happy. 7. They ____________ friendly. 8. Millie ____________ 12 years old. 9. I ____________ not happy. 10. He ____________ not tall. B | am | is | are | aren't | isn't | Hello! I 1.____________ Millie. I 2.____________ a new student at Sunshine Middle School. It 3.____________ a nice school. My new classmates 4.____________ very friendly. This 5.____________ Simon. He 6.____________ tall. He 7.____________ good at sport. This 8.____________ Sandy. She 9.____________ tall and slim. Daniel 10.____________ tall. He wears glasses. We 11.____________ all happy at school. 四、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. I ____________ (be) a student. 2. You ____________ (be) my friend. 3. He ____________ (be) tall. 4. She ____________ (be) nice. 5. It ____________ (be) a book. 6. We ____________ (be) happy. 7. They ____________ (be) friendly. 8. Millie ____________ (be) 12 years old. 9. Simon and Sandy ____________ (be) classmates. 10. The teachers ____________ (be) nice. 11. I ____________ (be) not happy. 12. You ____________ (be) not my friend. 13. He ____________ (be) not tall. 14. She ____________ (be) not interested in music. 15. We ____________ (be) not in the same class. 16. ____________ (be) you happy at school? 17. ____________ (be) she interested in music? 18. ____________ (be) they friendly? 19. ____________ (be) he good at sport? 20. ____________ (be) we friends now? 答案 一、单项选择 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. C 二、用be动词的适当形式填空 1. am 2. are 3. is 4. is 5. is 6. are 7. are 8. is 9. are 10. are 11. am 12. are 13. is 14. is 15. are 三、选词填空 A 1. am 2. are 3. is 4. is 5. is 6. are 7. are 8. is 9. am 10. isn't B 1. am 2. am 3. is 4. are 5. is 6. is 7. is 8. is 9. is 10. isn't 11. are 四、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. am 2. are 3. is 4. is 5. is 6. are 7. are 8. is 9. are 10. are 11. am 12. are 13. is 14. is 15. are 16. Are 17. Is 18. Are 19. Is 20. Are 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $