山东省聊城市高唐县2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

2025-2026学年第二学期期末测试 八年级英语试题 (满分：120分 考试时长：120分钟) 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等坑写在答题卡和试卷指定位凰。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 霜改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将 案写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分听力（共三节，满分30分） 做题时，可先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，必须将答案填涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面S个句子。听完每个句子后，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。 听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两迪。 1.A.Yes,it does B.No,I don't. C.No,there isn't. 2.A.The Yellow River. B.Mount Qomolangma. C.Huangguoshu Waterfall. 3.A.Yes,a deal is a deal. B.Yes,it is. C.No,it isn't. 4.A.You're welcome. B.No problem. C.At school. 5.A.In the morning B.Sounds great. C.At the school gatc. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遊。 听第1段材料，回答以下小题。 6.What will David do first? A.Clean the desk. B.Take out the rubbish. C.Sweep the floor. 7.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In the classroom. B.In the restaurant C.At home. 听第2段材料，回答以下小题。 8.What are they mainly talking about? A.Phone using. B.Social manners. C.Soccer games. 9.What will Bill do next? A.Check the soccer score. B.Clean the phone screen. C.Put away the phone. 听第3段材料，回答以下小题。 第1页共8页 10.What does the woman want to do? A.Borrow some books. B.Retur some books. C.Buy some books. 11.Where is Xinhua Bookstore? A.In front of the bank. B.Behind the post office. C.On Center Street. 12.What time does Xinhua Bookstore close? A.At 8:00 pm. B.At 8:30 pm. C.At9:00 pm 论 听第4段材料，回答以下小题。 答 13.When does Maria clean her bedroom? A.On Fridays. B.On Saturdays. C.On Sundays. 14.How long does Maria work each time? A.For one hour. B.For two hours. C.For three hours. 15.What does Maria spend most of her free time doing? A.Dancing. B.Writing. C.Reading. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面1段独白。独白后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，你将有1分钟的作答时间。该段独白读两邈。 Dream jobs Who What Why She likes to 16with people. Sarah A news reporter She wants to report what's going on in the world. .He wants to help more people. Henry A17 He'd like to make people 18 ·He loves19 Jasper An English teacher .He hopes to help 20 their English. From now on,they're going to work harder every day. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第2页共8页 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每麽所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂 黑。 A Forest Adventure Guide Explore Nature Safely! What to bring: A map of the forest trails Bottled water and snacks Before You Go Comfortable shocs and a hat Don't bring: X Heavy backpacks X Sharp tools Watch animals quietly from a distance. Do not feed them! During Your Walk Follow marked trails to avoid getting lost. Collect natural treasures like leaves or rocks,but leave flowers and birds'nests untouched. Stay with your group. Safety Tips Check the weather before starting Use sunscreen and insect repellent(g驱虫剂) 21.What should you bring on a forest adventure? A.A sharp knife. B.Bottled water. C.A heavy backpack. 22.Why should you follow marked trails? A.To avoid getting lost.B.To collect more flowers. C.To find wild animals casily. 23.What is a safety tip mentioned in the guide? A.Fecd the birds you see. 第3页共8页 B.Stay alone in the forest. C.Check the weather before starting. B Plants taking the heat Plants can help with climate change by taking in carbon dioxide（二氧化a碳).“But if it gets too hot,they might do the opposite (."a new study said. Plants are very important.They take in air through tiny (holes in their leaves.With sunlight,they tur this air into food and give out oxygen.People thought plants lost most of their water through these tiny holes.When it is hot,the holes close so plants don't lose too much water.But a new study found that when it is hot,plants lose more water through a layer (on their leaves.This layer cannot close.So,in very hot weather,plants keep losing water but can't take in air to make food.This makes it hard for them to clean the air. If it gets too hot,plants might even take out carbon dioxide back into the air.This could make climate change worse.Scientists said this could happen when it is about 30C. 24.How do plants usually take in carbon dioxide? A.Through sunlight B.Through their roots. C.Through tiny holes in their leaves. 25.What will plants do when it is very hot according to the new study? A.Take in more air.B.Lose more water. C.Drop some of their leaves. 26.What is the last paragraph mainly about? A.Plants can get used to climate change easily. B.Plants can help keep the temperature at 30 C. C.Plants can make climate change worse in hot weather. c "I know my brothers would,with dogwood spray in hand.Climb up the mountain and miss me so far away." This line from a poem by Wang Wei talks about the tradition of wearing dogwood during Chongyang Festival.In Shangcai County,Henan,an important birthplace of Chongyang culture,pcople wear dogwood sachets(茱萸绛亵)on this day for good health and luck.The small bags are filled with dogwood and other herbs(草药).Traditional sachets are shaped like the 1.2 zodiac animals（十二 生肖). In 2006,the skill of making dogwood sachets was listed as an intangible cultural heritage 质文化遗产)in Henan..Shao Shuyuan,.28,is an inheritor(传承人)of the skill.She started learning to make them when she was 10 years old. 第4页共8页 Although dogwood sachets are tiaditional,Shao tries to make them into something new and different.She once got ideas from Li Shangyin's poem and made a beautiful butterfly-shaped dogwood sachet called Xiaomengdie.In March,she showed it at CCTV's Chinese Poetry Conference. Now,Shao teaches at a university and brings the skill into her classes."My students are very creative.They make sachets in interesting shapes like Labubu.I can also get new ideas from them," Shao said.She hopes people will use dogwood sachets not just during Chongyang Festival,but every day. 27.What are traditional dogwood sachets shaped like? A.Butterflies. B.Labubu dolls. C.The 12 zodiac animals. 28.When was the skill of making dogwood sachets listed as Henan's intangible cultural heritage? A.In2006. B.n2008 C.In2016. 29.What does the example of Xiaomengdie show about Shao Shuyuan? A.She puts her creative ideas into making sachets B.She is good at turning poems into sachet designs. C.She has become famous for her sachet-making skills. 30.What do we know about Shao Shuyuan? A.She creates new sachet styles like Labubu. B.She hopes to bring sachets into everyday life. C.She has started her own sachet-making school. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂 黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Hi,I'm David House,a teen writer from the UK.31 I hope I can help with yours. Question: Recently,my friend and I had different opinions about something.We could not understand each other and argued. 32 Could you give me some advice on how to communicate with others in situations like this?Thank you! Amanda Answer: Hi Amanda, Disagrecments are normal.There's a saying:"Agree to disagrec."The saying means accepting that others can think differently. 33 If you still don't agree,that's when you should "agree 第5页共8页 to disagree". If you still feel bad,try changing the subject. 34 This helps you focus on things you both agree on. You can also say,"I understand your point,but in my opinion..." 35 Even if you disagree,understanding others'ideas helps stop conflicts ()Being respectful of others'opinions encourages them to respect yours too. Remember,it's OK to see things differently,as long as you show kndness and respect David A.Talk about something fun you both like or do an activity you enjoy together. B.This shows that you've listened but see things differently. C.Here I help solve teen readers'problems. D.I don't know what to do. E.If I listen to others carefully,we will understand each other. F.You can share your opinion,but also listen to others'. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Last month,our science teacher took us to a natural museum.We went there to36the secrets of ancient animals.The guide showed us some 37 fossils (of dinosaurs.She told us that some dinosaurs had 38 on their bodies,just like modern birds.That was a 39 finding for all of us. We also saw a piece of 40 with a small insect inside.It looked like a beautiful golden stone. The guide asked if we knew how the41got into it.Nobody knew the answer.She explained that it happened millions of years ago. After that,we went to the forest to explore different 42 of plants and animals.We saw many birds,insects and small 43.Our teacher asked us to write down our 44 in a notebook She said that 45nature is an exciting journey,and there are always new things to learn. 36.A.unlock B.mention C.upload 37.A.alive B.unknown C.swect 38.A.feathers B.pockets C.models 39.A.crazy B.virtual C.surprising 40.A.rock B.amber C.sunshine 第6页共8页 41.A.drama B.desert C.insect 42.A.specics B.energics C.shortages 43.A.illnesses B.lizards C.markets 44.A.newspapers B.findings C.emails 45.A.cxploring B.attaching C.organising 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的 正确形式：如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词)， Lisa is a 46 (lead)of a team at work.She works on all kinds of projects.She must 47 (work)together with the other teammates to finish them.Lisa is polite to them.Their opinions 48 (take)seriously by her.Somctimes their opinions may.49(be)different from hers.She knows_ 50 her teammates come from different backgrounds,and they have different skills and cxperiences. She listens to them carefully to understand them 51(full).They treat her in the same way. Last week,Lisa and her teammates met for their projects.During 52 (they)discussion,five minutes 53(give)to everyonc to show their ideas and ask questions.When Lisa was spcaking, the other members were actively listening.After that,Lisa wanted to know 54she described her ideas clearly or not.The teammates gave Lisa positive feedback().It showed that Lisa 55 (do)a good job.That's teamwork. 第四部分基础知识（共10小题；满分10分） 阅读下面句子，.5662根据音标或汉语提示填空，63-65按要求标出句子成分，并将答案写到答 思卡的相应位置。 56.It's/'nesosori/to wear a seatbelt when driving to protect yourself in accidents. 57.Sarah kecps a /'promis/to finish her science project on time. 58.My family couldn't /fo:d/a new car last ycar,so we bought a sccond-hand one. 59.当我看到电影打动人心的结尾时，我总是忍不住哭。 When I sec the touching movie ending,I always 60.这件美丽的衬衫属于我的姐姐。 This beautiful blouse my sister. 61.恐怕我不能多加你的生日派对了，因为那天我要参加纲琴比赛。 I can't comc to your birthday party because I have a piano competition that day. 62.到目前为止，我已经学会了10首英语欧了。 I have learned 10 English songs. (注意：6365小题在答题卡上要用0.5毫米黑色签字笔标划) 63.We have made many discoveries.(用“ ”标出调语。) 第7页共8页 64.Emily wonders if Mr,Brown is interested in insects and birds.(用标出宾语。) 65:An important meeting had to be delayed last Friday.(用[]"标出状语。） 第五部分写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 Two new actors have started acting in China,but they are not real people-they are AI! On March 18,Chinese film company Youhug Media signed two AI actors,Qin Lingyue and Lin Xiyan,who will star in the AI drama Qin Ling ().They have even opened social media accounts(社交媒体账户)to interact(互动)with fans and share their work and daily lives.. In fact,AI actors are already appearing around the world.Tilly Norwood,the world's first AI actress,was "born"in the UK in 2025 and has already appeared in a film.She often shares photos online and has gained many fans.AI actors look almost the same as real actors,or even better.They can perform any action,never get hurt,and never need rest."AI gives us a big chance,"said Gong Yu,the boss of iQIYI()He believes AI actors will help make films and TV shows cheaper and faster. However,not everyone welcomes AI actors.Many people worry that they might take jobs away from real actors.Others think that although AI can copy movements,it cannot show real feelings, because it is just a computer program.They believe acting is about understanding pcople and showing real human life. As actor Feng Yuanzheng said,"AIs'tears are made by computers,but my tears come from my body.They are warm and real." 66.When did Youhug Media sign the two AI actors? 67.What can AI actors do to interact with fans? 68.Why do some people disagree with using AI actors? 69.What are the advantages of Al actors mentioned in the passage? 70.If you choose a career about AL,what would you like to be?And why?(At least 15 words.) 第二节（满分20分） 7l.假设你是李华，请以“A Helping Hand”为愿写一篇英语短文，讲述你帮助他人或接受帮 助的一次经历（如辅导同学、照顾老人、社区清洁等）。要求如下： 1.分析影响：从个人成长、他人改变、社会价值三个角度分析帮助带来的形响。 2.语法应用：至少使用1个被动语态句子和1个宾语从句。 3.词数80-90词。 第8页共8页