福建厦门市同安实验中学2025-2026学年上学期高三12月月考英语试卷

**基本信息** 以真实生活情境和跨学科素材为载体，融合语言能力与思维品质考查，如阅读C篇通过奥运奖牌研究引导批判性思考，写作续写题依托亲情故事深化情感表达。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常交际、医疗咨询、交通信息|对话贴近生活，独白含实用场景，考查信息抓取与推理| |阅读|20题/50分|食品标签解读、社会心理、行为研究|A篇结合营养知识，C篇借铜牌得主现象分析社会比较理论，培养逻辑思维| |语言运用|25题/30分|完形（社区故事）、语法填空（地域特产）|完形以“糟糕肖像”故事渗透人文关怀，语法填空引入黄河三角洲大闸蟹，体现文化传承| |写作|2题/40分|志愿者活动、亲情故事续写|应用文贴近实践，续写题通过台灯意象深化情感表达，提升语言输出与思维品质|

答案解析 听力：1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. C11. A 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. C 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. A Text 1 W: This is kind of awkward, but remember the money I lent you? Could you pay me back? M: Yes, totally. Sorry, I keep forgetting. I'll transfer it to you through mobile banking. Text 2 W: So, are you ready to pay? M: Actually, there's a problem with our bill. We ordered 2 beers, but you charged us $9. W: My apologies! I must have mixed up the tables. I'll take $5 off and give you a new bill. Text 3 W: Jim, I'm going to dig up that tree in my front garden - do you want it? M: Thanks for the offer, Maggie, but I recently moved into a house with little outdoor space. Text 4 M: Hello, Aunt Polly, this is John. Mary and I have tickets for the concert tonight. Would you be able to come over and look after our baby while we're out? W: No problem. I'd be happy to help. What time should I arrive? Text 5 W: Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest museum from here? M: Go down this street for three blocks and then turn left at the post office. It's right on the corner. W: Thank you. Oh, could I have this bar of chocolate please? Text 6 W: Gavin, have you finished your project? You know your grandma and grandpa are coming today. We need to get the spare room ready for them and get some food. I'll need your help. M: Sure. I don't mind getting the sheet and blanket on. The house is pretty clean though, isn't it? W: No, not really. M: Well. I did some cleaning like you asked last week, and I've got homework, you know. I also have to go to the shop to get a pen, so I'm quite busy. W: Okay then. Text 7 W: I've finally saved up enough to buy my first car. M: Have you been looking around? W: Yes, I went to a car dealership for a test drive last Friday. M: You have to be careful when you negotiate with those salesmen. W: I know. They'll try to take advantage of people. I'm going to take Joseph with me. He used to work as a salesman. M: Good idea. How much are you planning to spend? W: I have twenty thousand dollars. M: Wow. Are you going to pay in full, or take out a car loan? W: I'm thinking about the latter. I don't want to be stuck for money. M: That makes sense. Text 8 W: Michael! What can I do for you today? M: Well, Ms. Green, I feel like I'm dying! I don't know if I'm just tired or what, but I'm not myself! I've had random chest pain. W: How long have you felt like this? Do you have a running nose? M: No, I can breathe through my nose fine. I think it's something else. I've felt sick for the past three days. W: Well, it could be heartburn. Do fatty foods or drinks like coffee set it off? M: No, I don't know. But the chest pain has me worried! Do you think it could be cancer? W: We need to do some scans and blood work to narrow this down. I'll book you an appointment for tomorrow. And don't eat anything before the test. M: But I'm going out for a buffet tonight! I already bought the tickets last week. I've been looking forward to it. W: Not anymore. Doctor's orders! Text 9 W: Hi Jack. I heard you're interested in joining our Fitness Club? M: Yeah! I've brought my medical check-up records and sports certificates. W: Awesome! Welcome to the club! All new members get free training sessions. M: Do you provide clothes and shoes? W: We only provide shoes. Bring your own black shorts and a red top. If you don't have them, you can buy some at the campus store. Club members get 30% off. Plus, you can enjoy special meal rates at the school canteen. M: Cool. How about practice times? W: Mainly on weekends. Most sessions are at the East Gym - you can take bus No.5. If practice ends after 8p.m., we cover your taxi fare. M: Good to know. What skills do you value most? W: Teamwork is key! And a first-aid certificate is a plus. M: No problem. W: We need a Fitness Leader -6-7 a.m. on weekdays. That role earns volunteer hours. Or a Junior Nutrition Assistant helping with meal plans, from 3 to 5p.m. on Fridays. M: The afternoon role suits me better - I have morning classes. Text 10 M: This is the afternoon traffic update. A major accident involving several cars has occurred on the Harbour Bridge into the city, and it is now blocked in both directions. All traffic heading into the city is being directed to use another road, causing delays of over an hour. Drivers are strongly advised to avoid this area and use a different bridge instead. Separately, on the M4 highway, a large truck has broken down in the main lane near a popular exit, resulting in very slow traffic for those traveling away from the city. Emergency services are on scene, but delays are expected to last through the evening rush hour. Lastly, due to repairs earlier today, train services on the T1 Western Line have restarted but are running up to twenty minutes late. Passengers should check the transport app for the latest information before they travel. A篇【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了食品标签上的关键信息及作用。 21.细节理解题。根据“Date marking: Use-by and best before dates”部分中“Foods that should not be consumed after a certain date for health and safety reasons must have a use-by date. You will find use-by dates on foods with a short shelf life, such as meat, fish and dairy products.(由于健康和安全原因，在特定日期后不应食用的食品必须有“保质期”，在保质期短的食物上，如肉类、鱼类和奶制品，你会发现保质期)”可知，保质期短的食品（如肉类、鱼类、乳制品）会标注 “食用截止日期”，新鲜鸡肉属于肉类，符合这一要求。故选 B。 22.细节理解题。根据所给“Sample Label for Frozen Lasagna (千层面)”信息中“Calories 280 per serving (serving size 1 cup)(每份280卡路里（1杯份量）)”以及“Servings per container 4(每盒包含 4 份)”可知，每份（1杯）含有280卡路里，一整盒有4份，那么吃完整盒千层面摄入的卡路里为280×4 = 1120卡路里。故选D。 23.细节理解题。根据“Ingredients (配料)”部分中“All ingredients must be listed in descending order by weight, including added water. The first ingredient listed contributed the largest amount and the last ingredient listed contributed the least.(所有配料必须按重量降序列出，包括添加的水，列出的第一种配料含量最多，列出的最后一种配料含量最少)”可知，根据“Sample Label for Frozen Lasagna (千层面)”信息中配料表第一项是“Italian Tomatoes”可知，“Italian Tomatoes”在千层面中所占比例最高。故选A。 B篇【答案】24. D 25. B 26. A 27. C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者发现家里的袜子神秘失踪，调查后发现是狗Buster用袜子和其他狗做交易的故事。 24.细节理解题。根据第一段中“For weeks, I’d find single socks under the couch or behind the TV, but never the pairs.(好几个星期以来，我总能在沙发下或电视机后面发现一只袜子，但从来找不到成对的袜子。)”和第二段中“I decided to investigate.(我决定展开调查。)”可知，作者因在家中不寻常的地方频繁发现单只袜子，才决定展开调查。故选D。 25.细节理解题。根据第四段中“The Poodle, whom I recognized as Princess, stepped forward and dropped a high-quality, expensive dog biscuit at the edge of the bed. Buster sniffed it carefully, nudged a single, plain white sock toward her, and then pulled back his paw, guarding the rest. Princess seemed to consider this, then added another biscuit to the pile. Satisfied, Buster used his nose to expertly push two striped socks toward her.(我认出是贵宾犬Princess，它走上前来，在床边放了一块质量上乘、价格昂贵的狗饼干。Buster仔细地嗅了嗅，用鼻子把一只普通的白袜子推到她面前，然后缩回爪子，护着剩下的袜子。Princess似乎在考虑，然后又往堆里加了一块饼干。Buster很满意，用鼻子熟练地把两条条纹袜子推到她面前。)”可知，Princess和Buster交易的最终结果是Princess用两块昂贵的饼干换了三只袜子。故选B。 26.词句猜测题。根据第五段中“He offered a well-licked, slightly flat tennis ball. Buster immediately looked utterly unfazed. He turned his head away with a snort.(他提供了一个舔得很好、有点扁的网球。Buster立刻看起来完全unfazed。他哼了一声，把头转了过去。)”可知，Buster对网球不感兴趣，所以把头转了过去，因此unfazed意思是“不感兴趣的”，与uninterested意思相近。故选A。 27.推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Buster had the good manners to look embarrassed. He slowly crept over, not to apologize, but to gently nudge my least favorite pair of socks — the itchy Christmas ones from my aunt — toward my feet. It was a peace offering, a bribe to buy my silence. I couldn’t help but laugh. He wasn’t just a good thief; he was an excellent businessman. I took the socks. After all, every good economy needs a tax collector.(Buster还算有礼貌，露出尴尬的神情。它慢慢爬过来，不是来道歉，而是轻轻把我最不喜欢的一双袜子——姨妈送的那双让人发痒的圣诞袜——推到我脚边。这是它求和的表示，想贿赂我让我闭嘴。我忍不住笑了。它不只是个偷袜子高手，还是个出色的生意人呢。我收下了袜子。毕竟，每个良好的经济体系都需要个收税人呢。)”可推知，作者将袜子当作原谅Buster的“税款”收下，接受了它的和解。故选C。 C篇【答案】28. A 29. C 30. C 31. A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了研究发现铜牌获得者在幸福程度和长寿方面是真正的赢家，因为银牌得主将自己看作第一个失败者，他们向上比较，而铜牌得主将自己与所有那些没得奖的人比较，他们向下比较。 28.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Using slow-motion footage captured both immediately after their events and later on the awards podium (讲台), researchers found the bronze winners appeared consistently happier on average than the silver medalists. Over 80% of bronze medalists exhibited genuine smiles, a figure that was nearly double that observed among silver medalists. Moreover, every bronze medalist’s smile lasted longer than the average smile observed among the silver medalists.(研究人员慢动作镜头捕捉了紧跟比赛结束后和稍后在颁奖台上的情况，发现铜牌获得者的平均表现的开心程度一直高于银牌获得者。超过80%的铜牌获得者展现出真诚的笑容，这一数字几乎是银牌获得者的两倍。此外，每位铜牌获得者的笑容都比银牌获得者的平均笑容持续的时间长。)”可知，1995年的研究发现铜牌得主比银牌得主表现得更开心，也就是说银牌得主没有铜牌得主表现得开心。故选A。 29.细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The study had a handy explanation for this discrepancy: “Unsatisfactory competition outcomes may adversely affect health.” In other words, silver medalists see themselves as the first loser because they look up to the top step and compare themselves only with the gold medalists, whereas the bronze winners compare themselves favorably with all the others who never made it onto the podium at all. This theory shows the difference between upward and downward social comparison.(这项研究对这种差异有一个方便的解释：“不令人满意的比赛结果可能会对健康产生不利影响。”换句话说，银牌获得者认为自己是第一个失败者，因为他们仰望最高台阶，只将自己与金牌获得者进行比较，而铜牌获得者则将自己与所有从未登上领奖台的人进行比较。这一理论表明了向上和向下社会比较之间的差异。)”可知，奖牌得主寿命的差异反映了不同奖牌得主向上和向下社会比较之间的心理差异。故选C。 30.推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“The principle at work here is trying to improve your own past performance and the only person to whom you will have to compare yourself is you.(这里起作用的原则是努力提高自己过去的表现，你唯一需要与之比较的人就是你自己。)”可知，要致力于提高自我，与自己比较，由此可推测，作者建议要致力于个人的不断成长。故选C。 31.主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第二段中的“Though second place may be the first loser, third place can be the real winner regarding happiness and longevity.(虽然第二名可能是第一个失败者，但在幸福和长寿方面，第三名可能是真正的赢家。)”可知，本文主要讲述了第三名在幸福和长寿方面是真正的赢家，并通过研究证实这一观点，反映了他们向上和向下社会比较的心理差异，呼吁专注自我提高、与自己比较。所以A项“第三名的胜利”最适合作本文标题。故选A。 D篇【答案】32. A 33. C 34. C 35. B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了悉尼新南威尔士大学研究发现，部分人明知后果仍做有害选择，因无法将行为与后果关联，其行为模式跨文化年龄一致，公共卫生宣传需定制策略。 32.细节理解题。根据第二段“The paper, published recently in Nature Communications Psychology, details an online learning game where participants were asked to click between two planets for rewards or to avoid punishment.(这篇近期发表于《自然·通讯·心理学》的论文描述了一款在线学习游戏，该游戏要求参与者在两个星球之间点击以获取奖励，或者避免受到惩罚)”可知，参与者在这款在线学习游戏中被期望做出选择。故选A。 33.细节理解题。根据第三段“Interestingly, when participants were invited back to play the same game six months later, most showed the same behavioural profile. “That was striking,” said Bressel.(有趣的是，当参与者在六个月后再次被邀请参与同样的游戏时，大多数人的行为表现都与之前一致。“这令人印象深刻。”布雷塞尔说道)”可知，这项新研究的显著发现是行为模式保持一致。故选C。 34.细节理解题。根据最后一段““Standard information campaigns work for most — but not for everyone,” Dr Bressel said. “For compulsive individuals, we may need different intervention.”(布雷塞尔博士表示：“常规的信息宣传对大多数人有效，但并非对所有人都适用。对于那些有强迫性行为的人，我们可能需要采取不同的干预措施。”)”可知，作者建议公共卫生宣传不能一刀切，需为“强迫型”人群制定“量身定制的策略”。故选C。 35.主旨大意题。根据第一段“Why do some people keep making harmful choices, even when the outcomes are obvious? A new study by UNSW Sydney’s Dr Bressel found that for a small group, the issue isn’t lack of motivation or ability, but rather a subtle (微妙的) but persistent failure to connect their actions with its consequences.(为什么有些人会不断做出有害的选择，即便结果已经一目了然？新南威尔士大学悉尼分校的布雷塞尔博士开展的一项研究发现，对于一小部分人而言，问题并不在于缺乏动力或能力，而是在于他们一直未能将自己的行为与其后果联系起来)”结合文章主要说明了悉尼新南威尔士大学研究发现，部分人明知后果仍做有害选择，因无法将行为与后果关联，其行为模式跨文化年龄一致，公共卫生宣传需定制策略。可知，B选项“明知道后果，却做出有害选择”最符合文章标题。故选B。 七选五【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，讲述情感钝感是大脑的自我保护机制，可能这种钝感的外在呈现形式各不相同，但它是一种预警信号，值得我们关注并积极应对。 36.E 结合上句在对情感钝感进行描述，以及第二段第一句中"This sense of disconnection"可知，该空依然在讲述emotional numbness的状态："not feel fully engaged though you're present"正好与"without truly connecting to it"的意思契合，故选E。 37.A 第二段整体在讲述emotional numbness可能的外显特征，根据后文"In others"，可知此处应该是在讲"一部分人"的呈现状态是抑郁，A正好能承上启下。故选A。 38.F 由后句"This is especially true..."可知，该空应该是指出了emotional numbness可能出现的大致情况，同时从"getting through rather than feeling"可知，这种大致情况是指emotional numbness可能在生存模式下被激活。故选F。 39.B 该段讲述某些治疗可能也会引发emotional numbness，但并不代表有害，后面马上用"In fact...it plays a vital role..."反转强调药物的积极作用，故选B。 40.C 尾段总结提出，emotional numbness并非坏事，只要采取正确的措施，是可以恢复情感链接的，故选C。 完形填空41. A 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. B 46. D 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. A 51. C 52. B 53. D 54. B 55. C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Jacob Reno画“糟糕肖像”的故事。 41.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他不卖农产品，而是提供肖像画——糟糕的那种。A. bad糟糕的；B. fake假的；C. old老的；D. usual通常的。根据后文“TERRIBLE PORTRAITTS”可知，此处指“糟糕的肖像”。故选A。 42.考查动词短语辨析。句意：每周都有人排队等着把一幅可能像他们、也可能不像他们的手绘肖像画带回家。A. look out小心；B. call in召集；C. line up排队；D. stand in代替。根据后文“for their turn to take home a hand-drawn portrait”可知，人们排队等着把一张手绘肖像带回家。故选C。 43.考查动词词义辨析。句意：自5月以来，Reno已经画了500多人。A. drawn画；B. invited邀请；C. gathered聚集；D. helped帮助。根据后文“more than 500 people”以及上文提到他画肖像可知，此处指画了500多人。故选A。 44.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他的画很笨拙，但很迷人。A. elegant优雅的；B. offensive冒犯的；C. delicate精致的；D. awkward笨拙的。根据上文“TERRIBLE PORTRAITTS”以及后文“yet charming”可知，Reno的画很笨拙，但很迷人。故选D。 45.考查名词词义辨析。句意：Reno第一次尝试绘画是在一次聚会上，他和一个朋友认为互相画画会很有趣。A. sculpture雕塑；B. painting绘画；C. poster海报；D. calligraphy书法。根据后文“draw each other”可知，此处指尝试绘画。故选B。 46.考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. touching感人的；B. inspiring鼓舞人心的；C. exhausting令人疲惫的；D. entertaining有趣的。根据后文“When Reno turned his drawing around for his friend, they both burst into laughter.”可知，他们认为互相画画会很有趣。故选D。 47.考查动词词义辨析。句意：Reno意识到他可能发掘出了自己隐藏的天赋。A. unearthed发掘；B. polished磨光；C. evaluated评估；D. applied应用。根据后文“a hidden talent”可知，此处指发掘出了隐藏的天赋。故选A。 48.考查动词词义辨析。句意：直到今年春天，他才开始追求绘画。A. practice练习；B. study学习；C. pursue追求；D. appreciate欣赏。根据后文“He left his media job and bought a piece of poster board”可知，Reno辞职开始追求绘画。故选C。 49.考查动词词义辨析。句意：他辞去了媒体工作，买了一块海报板来宣传他的服务。A. document记录；B. advertise宣传；C. expand扩大；D. improve改善。根据后文“his services”以及上文提到他辞职追求绘画可知，此处指宣传他的服务。故选B。 50.考查名词词义辨析。句意：令他高兴的是，一群陌生人停下来要他们的“糟糕的肖像”。A. delight高兴；B. relief安慰；C. amusement娱乐；D. admiration钦佩。根据后文“a stream of strangers stopped for their “terrible portrait””可知，一群陌生人停下来要他们的“糟糕的肖像”，这让他很高兴。故选A。 51.考查动词词义辨析。句意：事实上，Reno不仅仅是画画——他还会表演。A. teaches教；B. quits停止；C. performs表演；D. reflects反映。根据后文“He chats with his subjects and tries to get to know them.”可知，Reno的画画过程更像一场“表演”，而非单纯的绘画动作。 52.考查名词词义辨析。句意：他设定了一个五分钟的计时器，但他总是超时。A. experiment实验；B. timer计时器；C. scene场景；D. record记录。根据后文“for five minutes, but he always goes over”可知，此处指设定了一个五分钟的计时器。set a timer为固定搭配，意为“设定计时器”。故选B。 53.考查名词词义辨析。句意：雷诺说，他喜欢这个项目的原因是它让他能够与社区里的人互动，让他们开怀大笑。A. company公司；B. organization组织；C. family家庭；D. community社区。根据上文“at his neighborhood market”可知，此处指社区里的人。故选D。 54.考查动词词义辨析。句意：在一个日益数字化的世界里，Reno相信他的艺术作品提供了一个难得的机会，让人们放慢脚步，建立联系。A. escape逃跑；B. connect联系；C. compete竞争；D. imagine想象。根据上文“Reno believes his artwork offers a rare chance to slow down and”以及后文提到与人们互动可知，此处指让人们放慢脚步，建立联系。故选B。 55.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他说：“我试图提供的只是一种难以置信的人文体验。”A. virtual虚拟的；B. charitable慈善的；C. human人文的；D. collective集体的。根据上文“Reno believes his artwork offers a rare chance to slow down and”可知，Reno的艺术作品让人们放慢脚步，建立联系，因此是提供了一种人文体验。故选C。 语法填空：本文是一篇说明文，介绍在螃蟹上市季节，除了江浙传统产区外，黄河三角洲和青藏高原等新产地的螃蟹正通过生鲜电商走向全国。 56.made 考查非谓语动词。句子主干部分为"consumers can find crabs..."，因此make在这里需要使用非谓语形式，其逻辑主语为crabs，故用过去分词，made available through...做后置定语。 57.are prized 考查谓语动词。该句主语crabs与prize之间为被动关系，且时态为一般现在时，故填入are prized。 58.seasonal 考查形容词。此处需填入形容词，修饰conditions，指"季候性条件"，故填seasonal。 59.growth 考查名词。此处需填入grow的名词形式，作为本句的主语。 60.that 考查同位语从句引导词。通过后句可知，"hairy crabs can only thrive in low-altitude waters"是在解释说明上文的belief，故填入that。 61.to 考查介词。此处为from...to...，故填to。 62.directly 考查副词。此处需填入副词，以修饰buy这个动词，表示"直接购入"，故填入directly。 63.a 考查冠词。此处a diverse range of是一个搭配，指"各种各样的"，故填"a"。 64.starting 考查非谓语分词。此处用starting引出伴随状语。 65.to support 考查非谓语动词。此处用to support引出目的状语，说明签约目的。 应用文范文 Volunteering at the Animal Shelter Last weekend, I participated in a volunteer activity at an animal shelter, which turned out to be an unforgettable and meaningful experience. During my service, I took on various important tasks. First, I carefully cleaned the animals’ living areas, removing dirt and replacing old bedding to ensure a tidy environment for them. Then, I prepared food for different animals, giving cats their favorite canned food and offering parrots a mix of seeds and chopped fruits. What’s more, I spent a lot of time playing with them, like throwing balls for the dogs, which made the animals feel less lonely and much happier. The most touching moment came when a timid rescued dog finally approached me for petting(抚摸) after hours of patient interaction. It was incredibly heartwarming to witness its trust in me gradually building up through our interaction. This volunteering experience not only made me realize the significance of animal protection, but also strengthened my determination to continuously participate in volunteer activities. 【导语】这是一篇应用文。考生在动物救助站参加了志愿者服务活动。请你写一篇短文分享此次活动，并向校英文报投稿。 【详解】1. 词汇积累： 参加：participate in→take part in确保：ensure→make sure极其：incredibly→extremely逐渐地：gradually→little by little 2.句式拓展： 同义句 原句：Last weekend, I participated in a volunteer activity at an animal shelter, which turned out to be an unforgettable and meaningful experience. 拓展句：Last weekend, I took part in a volunteer activity at an animal shelter, and it turned out to be an memorable and meaningful experience. 【点睛】【高分句型 1】Last weekend, I participated in a volunteer activity at an animal shelter, which turned out to be an unforgettable and meaningful experience.（运用了 which 引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型 2】What’s more, I spent a lot of time playing with them, like throwing balls for the dogs, which made the animals feel less lonely and much happier.（运用了which 引导非限制性定语从句） 读后续写One possible version: That night, Kate heard a soft knock on her door. When she opened it, Vince stood there, holding something behind his back. “Close your eyes,” he said quietly. Kate hesitated, and then shut her eyes tightly. She felt something familiar being placed on her desk. “Open them,” Vince said. Kate slowly opened her eyes. There it was: the lamp. Its old ribbon was gone, replaced with a new one. It could work again, with the light as warm as before. Tears rolled down her cheeks again, but this time, they were tears of joy. Vince explained why he had the lamp repaired. “After you told me about that night’s story, I couldn’t let it stay broken,” he said. “I went to three repair shops. The first two said it was too old to fix, but the third one helped replace the wire. I wanted you to have that piece of Mom back.” Hearing Vince’s words, Kate was deeply touched. Then she realized: Mom’s love wasn’t just in the lamp, but in Vince. Family love isn’t big words; it’s remembering little things and treasuring them for those you love. 【解析】 【导语】本文以妈妈留下的白色台灯为线索展开，讲述了妈妈去世三个月后，Kate珍视带有童年回忆与妈妈爱意的旧台灯，弟弟Vince起初不了解台灯意义，听闻Kate讲述台灯相关的童年故事后，悄悄将损坏的台灯送去维修，最终让台灯重焕光彩，也让Kate感受到弟弟藏在行动里的亲情，凸显了家庭之爱藏于细节中的主题。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“那天晚上，凯特听到有人轻轻敲她的门。”可知，第一段可描写Vince敲门后的举动以及Kate看到修好了的台灯时从疑惑到惊喜的情绪变化。 ②由第二段首句内容“文斯解释了他为什么要修灯。”可知，第二段可描写Vince说明维修台灯的过程，以及他维修台灯的初衷，再写Kate听到解释后的反应，进而点明“妈妈的爱不仅在台灯里，更在家人间”的主旨。 2. 续写线索：Vince让Kate闭上眼睛——把修好的灯放在凯特的书桌上——Kate发现灯被修好了——喜极而泣——Vince解释修灯的原因——Kate意识到母亲的爱不仅在灯里，也在Vince身上 3. 词汇激活 行为类：​ ① 关闭：shut /​close② 替换：replace/substitute③ 帮助：help/assist④ 珍惜：treasure/cherish 情绪类： ① 喜悦：joy/delight ② 感动的：touched/moved 【点睛】【高分句型 1】When she opened it, Vince stood there, holding something behind his back.（运用了when引导的时间状语从句，以及现在分词作伴随状语）​ 【高分句型 2】Family love isn’t big words; it’s remembering little things and treasuring them for those you love.（运用了省略了引导词who的限制性定语从句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $该部分分为第一第二两节。注意听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Text one, this is kind of awkward, but remember the money I lent you, could you pay me back? Yes, totally sorry. I keep forgetting. I'll transfer IT to you through mobile banking. This is kind of awkward, but remember the money I lent you. could you pay me back? Yes, totally sorry. I keep forgetting. I'll transfer IT to you through mobile banking. Text two, so are you ready to pay? Actually. there's a problem with our bill. We ordered two bears, but you charged this nine dollars. My apologies. I must have mixed up the tables. I'll take five hours off and give you a new bill. So are you ready to pay? Actually. there's a problem with our bill. We ordered two bears, but you charged this nine dollars. My apologies. I must have mixed up the tables. I'll take five dollars off and give you a new bill. Tax three. Jim, i'm going to dig up that tree in my front garden. Do you want? IT. thanks for the offer, Maggie, but I recently moved into a house with little outdoor space. Jim, i'm going to dig up the tree in my front garden deal on IT. Thanks for the offer, Maggie. But I recently moved into a house with little outdoor space. Text for hello, aren't Polly? This is john. Mary and I have tickets for the concert tonight. Would you be able to come over and look after our baby . while we're out? No problem. I'd be happy to help. What type should I arrive? Hello, aren't t Polly? This is john. Mary and I have tickets for the concert tonight. Would you be able to come over and look after our baby while we're out? No problem. I'd be happy to help. What time should I arrive? Text five, excuse me, how can I get to the nearest museum from here? Go down this . street for three blocks. And stanton left. The post office is right on the corner. Thank you. Oh, could I have this bar of chocolate? please? Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest st. Museum from here? Go down this street for three blocks. And stanton left. The post office is right on the corner. Thank you. Oh, could I have this bar of chocolate, please? 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第七题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text six, Gavin, have you finished your project? You know, your grandma and grandpa are coming today. We need to get the spare room ready for them and get some food. I'll need your help. sure. I don't mind getting the sheet and blanket on. The house is pretty clean. though isn't IT. No. not really well. I did some cleaning like you asked last week, and i've got homework. You know, I also have to go to the shop to get a pen, so i'm quite busy. Okay, then Gavin, have you finished . your project? You know, your grandma and grandpa are coming today. We need to get the spare room ready for them and get some food. I'll need your help. sure. I don't mind getting the sheet and blanket on. The house is pretty clean though. isn't IT. No. not really well. I did some cleaning like you asked last week, and i've got homework. You know, I also have to go to the shop to get a pen, so i'm . quite busy. Okay, then. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第十题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text seven, i've finally saved up enough to buy my first car. Have you been looking around? Yes, I went to a car dealership for a test drive last friday. You have to be careful when you negotiate with those salesmen. I know they'll try to take advantage of people. I'm going to take Joseph with me. He used to work . as a salesmen. Good idea. How much are you planning to spend? I have twenty thousand dollars. wow. Are you going to pay in full or take out a colom? I'm thinking about the latter. I don't want to be stuck . for money. That makes sense. I've finally saved up enough to buy my first car. Have you been looking around? Yes, I went to a car dealership for a test drive last friday. You have to be careful when you negotiate with those salesmen. I know they'll try to take advantage of. People are going to take Joseph with me. He used to work as a salesmen. Good idea. How much are you planning . to spend? I have twenty thousand dollars. wow. Are you going to pay in for or take out a carlan? I'm thinking about the latter. I don't want to be stuck . for money. That makes sense. 听下面一段对话，回答第十一至第十三题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Tags state, Michael, what can I do for you today? Well. miss Green, I feel like i'm dying. I don't know if i'm just tired or what, but i'm not myself. I've had random chest pain. How long have you felt like this? Do you have a running nose? No. I can break through my nose. fine. I think it's something else. I felt sick for the past three days. Well. IT could be heartburn. Do fatty foods or drinks like coffee set IT off? No, I don't know. But the chest pain has me worried. Do you think IT could be cancer? We need to do some scans and blood work to narrow this down. I'll book you an appointment for tomorrow and don't eat anything before the test. but i'm going out for a buffet tonight. I already bought the tickets last week. I've been looking forward . to IT not any more doctors orders. Michael, what can I do for you today? Well. is Green. I feel like i'm dying. I don't know if i'm just tired or watch, but i'm not myself. I've had random chest pain. How long have you felt like this? Do you have a running nose? No, I can be through my nose. fine. I think it's something else. I felt sick for the past three days. Well, IT could be heartburn. Do fat, fat or drinks like coffee set IT off? No, I don't know. But the chest pain has me worried. Do you think IT could be cancer? We need to do some scans and blood work to narrow this down. I'll book you an appointment for tomorrow and don't eat anything before the test. but i'm going out for a buffet tonight. I already bought the tickets last week. I've been . looking forward to IT, not anymore doctors orders. 听下面一段对话，回答第十四至第十六题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text nine hi, jack. I heard you're interested in joining our fitness club. Yeah. I bought my medical checks, records and sports certificates . or awesome. Welcome to the club. All new members get free training sessions. Do you provide clothes and shoes? We only provide shoes, bring your own black shorts, center red top. If you don't have them, you can buy some at the campus store. Club members get thirty percent off, plus you can enjoy special meal rates at the school canteen. cool. How about practice times? Mainly on weekends. Most sessions are at the east gym. You can take a bus number five if practice, and after eight P, M, we cover your taxi fair. Good to know. What skills do you value most? Teamwork is key, and a first aid certificate . is a plus. No problem. We need a fitness leader. Six to seven AM. On weekdays, that role earns volunteer hours, or a junior nutrition assistant helping with meal plans from three to five P. M. On friday. The afternoon role suits me Better. I have morning classes. Hi jack. I heard you're interested in joining our fitness club. Yeah, i've bought my medical checkup records and sports . certificate. Oh, some. Welcome to the club. All new members get free training sessions. Do you provide clothes . and shoes? We only provide shoes. Bring your own black shorts at a red top. If you don't have them, you can buy some at the capus store. Club members get thirty percent off, plus you can enjoy special meal rates at the school canteen. cool. How about practice times? Mainly on weekends. Most sessions are at the east gym. You can take a bus. Number five, if practice ends after eight P. M, we cover your taxi fair. Good to know what skills do you value most? Teamwork is key, and a first aid certificate . is a plus. No problem. We need a fitness leader six to seven, eight on weekdays. That role earns volunteer hours, or a junior nutritional assistant helping with meal plans from three to five P. M. On friday. The afternoon role suits me Better. I have morning classes. 听下面一段独白，回答第十七至第20题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Texted, this is the afternoon traffic update. A major accident involving several cars has occurred on the haber bridge into the city, and IT is now blocked in both directions, or traffic heading into the city is being directed to use another road, causing delays of over an hour. Drivers are strongly advised to avoid this area and use a different bridge instead. Separately, on the m for highway, a large truck has broken down in the mainland near a popular exit, resulting in very slow traffic. For those traveling away from the city. Emergency services are on seen, but delays are expected to last through the evening rush hour. Lastly, due to repairs earlier today, train services on the t one western line have restarted, but are running up to twenty minutes late. Passengers should check the transport APP for the latest information before they travel. This is the afternoon traffic update. A major accident involving several cars has occurred on the hamper bridge into the city, and IT is now blocked in both directions, or traffic heading into the city is being directed to use another road goin delays of over an hour drivers are strongly advised to avoid this area and use a different bridge in stead separately on the m for highway, a large truck has broken down in the mainland near a popular exit, resulting in very slow traffic. For those traveling away from the city, emergency services are on thing, but delays are expected to last through the evening rush hour. Lastly, due to repairs earlier today, train services on the t one western line have restarted, but are running up to twenty minutes late. Passengers should check the transport APP for the latest information before they travel. 厦门市同安实验中学2025-2026学年上学期高三12月月考（英语科） （试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the man forget to do? A. Update his bank app. B. Repay the money. C. Text the woman. 2. How much should the man pay? A. $4. B. $5. C. $9. 3. What does the man mean? A. He will move away soon. B. He has nowhere to put the tree. C. He accepts the woman’s offer gladly. 4. Why is the man calling Polly? A. To ask her to babysit. B. To invite her to the concert. C. To inform her of the concert time. 5. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a museum. B. In a post office. C. In a shop. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6. What does Gavin offer to do? A. Make the bed. B. Clean the house. C. Prepare some food. 7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Grandma and grandson. B. Mother and son. C. Sister and brother. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。 8. What did the woman do last Friday? A. She bought her first car. B. She went for a test drive. C. She took a driving lesson. 9. What do we know about Joseph? A. He is saving for a car. B. He wants to be a car dealer. C. He knows about sales skills. 10. How does the man feel about the woman’s payment choice? A. Surprised. B. Doubtful. C. Understanding. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。 11. What’s wrong with the man? A. He has chest pain. B. He has a running nose. C. He has a heartache. 12. What does the woman arrange for the man? A. An online consultation. B. A medical test. C. An urgent operation. 13. What did the man plan to do tonight? A. Have a big meal. B. Buy a ticket. C. Make an appointment. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16题。 14. What does Jack give to the woman? A. His class schedule. B. His health report. C. His birth certificate. 15. What benefit does the Fitness Club provide? A. Free meals. B. Accommodation. C.Sportswear discounts. 16. Which position will Jack apply for? A. First-Aid Trainer. B. Fitness Leader. C. Junior Nutrition Assistant. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。 17. What is the situation on the Harbour Bridge? A. It is closed for repairs. B. It is severely damaged. C. It is blocked after an accident. 18. What are drivers going to the city advised to do? A. Take another route. B. Drive more slowly. C. Wait in line patiently. 19. What is the problem on the M4 highway? A. There was a car crash. B. A truck has broken down. C. Road work is in progress. 20. What can we learn about the train services? A. Trains are running late. B. All trains are canceled. C. Services are back to normal. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Food labels carry useful information to help you make informed choices about what you and your family eat and drink. Foodlabels tell you all sorts of information, including but not limited to the following: Date marking: Use-by and bestbefore dates Foods with a shelf life of less than 2 years must have a bestbefore or use-by date. The bestbefore date refers to food quality. Once the bestbefore date has passed, the food may still be safe to consume, but it may have lost some quality and nutritional value. Products with a bestbefore date can legally be sold after that date, provided the product is still fit for human consumption. Foods that should not be consumed after a certain date for health and safety reasons must have a use-by date.This means they cannot be sold after that date. You will find use-by dates on foods with a short shelf life, such as meat, fish and dairy products. Nutrition Facts Nutrition Facts tell you the quantity of various nutrients a food contains per serve, as well as per 100g or 100ml. Ingredients (配料) All ingredients must be listed in descending order by weight, including added water. The first ingredient listed contributed the largest amount and the last ingredient listed contributed the least. Here is a sample. Sample Label for Frozen Lasagna(千层面) 21. Which product is more likely to be labeled with a “use-by” date? A. Canned tomatoes. B. Fresh chicken. C. Packaged biscuits. D. Bottled water. 22. How many calories would you take in by eating the whole container of Frozen Lasagna? A. 227. B. 280. C. 908. D. 1,120. 23. Which ingredient has the highest percentage in Frozen Lasagna? A. Italian Tomatoes. B. Pasta. C. Ricotta Cheese. D. Paprika. B I had a serious problem. My sock drawer was mysteriously emptying. It wasn’t a ghost or a burglar with a strange habit; it was my dog, Buster. A fluffy, clever, and utterly mischievous Golden Retriever. For weeks, I’d find single socks under the couch or behind the TV, but never the pairs. Buster would just look at me with his big, innocent eyes, tail thumping against the floor as if to say, “Socks? Missing? How peculiar!” I decided to investigate. One Tuesday afternoon, I pretended to leave for work but quietly circled back and peered through the living room window. What I saw was a scene of strange dog business. Buster was not alone. He had company: a serious-looking Poodle from next door and a skeptical Beagle from down the street. In the center of the room was Buster’s prized possession: his fluffy bed. But it wasn’t for sleeping. It was a treasure collection. My socks were piled high upon it — the athletic ones, the warm woolly ones, even my favorite pair with pizza slices on them. The negotiation began. The Poodle, whom I recognized as Princess, stepped forward and dropped a high-quality, expensive dog biscuit at the edge of the bed. Buster sniffed it carefully, nudged a single, plain white sock toward her, and then pulled back his paw, guarding the rest. Princess seemed to consider this, then added another biscuit to the pile. Satisfied, Buster used his nose to expertly push two striped socks toward her. The deal was done. Princess picked up her new socks and trotted out proudly. Next was the Beagle, Barney. He offered a well-licked, slightly flat tennis ball. Buster immediately looked utterly unfazed. He turned his head away with a snort. Barney cried, then reluctantly added a half-eaten pig’s ear to the offer. This got Buster’s attention. A quick exchange was made for one striped sock. I burst through the door. “Buster! You furry little businessman!” All three dogs froze in guilty silence. Buster had the good manners to look embarrassed. He slowly crept over, not to apologize, but to gently nudge my least favorite pair of socks — the itchy Christmas ones from my aunt — toward my feet. It was a peace offering, a bribe to buy my silence. I couldn’t help but laugh. He wasn’t just a good thief; he was an excellent businessman. I took the socks. After all, every good economy needs a tax collector. 24. What drove the author to start the investigation? A. The sock drawer was often left open. B. Buster started barking at the sock drawer. C. Buster’s bed was suddenly filled with socks. D. Single socks were found in unusual places around the house. 25. What was the final outcome of the trade between Princess and Buster? A. Princess traded a costly biscuit for a plain white sock. B. Princess acquired three socks for two expensive biscuits. C. Buster exchanged his striped sock in the deal for a pig’s ear. D. Buster acquired a tennis ball and gave up two striped socks. 26. Which is close to the underlined word “unfazed” in meaning in paragraph 5? A. uninterested. B. uncertain. C. excited. D. confused. 27. What might the author do at last? A. Make the neighbor pay for the traded socks. B. Report Buster’s business to the animal shelter. C. Accept the sock as his share for forgiving Buster. D. Take all of Buster’s collections away as a punishment. C Second place is just the first loser. While the competitive spirit may be as natural as breathing air, it doesn’t always lead to human flourishing and can create misery. Fortunately, there is a formula to solve this problem: instead of always going for gold, shoot for the bronze. Though second place may be the first loser, third place can be the real winner regarding happiness and longevity. In a 1995 study, scholars systematically coded the emotional reactions of silver and bronze medalists in the 1992 Summer Olympic Games. Using slow-motion footage captured both immediately after their events and later on the awards podium(讲台), researchers found the bronze winners appeared consistently happier on average than the silver medalists. Over 80% of bronze medalists exhibited genuine smiles, a figure that was nearly double that observed among silver medalists. Moreover, every bronze medalist’s smile lasted longer than the average smile observed among the silver medalists. More recent research has looked at the life span of all three medalist categories. A 2018 study tracked the average longevity of those representing the U.S. in the Olympic Games from 1904 to 1936 and found that the athlete whose best performance was silver lived to 72. Gold medalists beat this by four years, living to 76. But first prize in longevity went to the bronze medalists, who lived to 78. The study had a handy explanation for this discrepancy: “Unsatisfactory competition outcomes may adversely affect health.” In other words, silver medalists see themselves as the first loser because they look up to the top step and compare themselves only with the gold medalists, whereas the bronze winners compare themselves favorably with all the others who never made it onto the podium at all. This theory shows the difference between upward and downward social comparison. When we compare ourselves with those who have more money, power, or achievements, we often feel like, well, losers. It tends to lower motivation and increase stress. In contrast, downward comparison makes people feel better about themselves and, thus, happier. The worldly happiness strategy of striving for gold every day is foolish. It tends to lower the intrinsic motivation, and thus enjoyment that people obtain from their activities. The principle at work here is trying to improve your own past performance and the only person to whom you will have to compare yourself is you. 28. What can be learned from the 1995 study? A. Silver medalists showed less happiness than bronze winners. B. Silver medalists’ smiling frequency was close to that of gold medalists. C. The average bronze medalist’s smile lasted longer than every silver medalist’s. D. The emotions of both medalists were unchanged from the events to the podium. 29. What is the cause of the difference in medalists’ life span? A. The stress from downward social comparison. B. The motivation from upward social comparison. C. The effect of different types of social comparison. D. The failure to look up to the top after the competition. 30. What does the writer advise us to do to achieve happiness? A. Learn from the top performers. B. Try to be the best in every field. C. Commit to one’s consistent personal growth. D. Strengthen the motivation to obtain achievement. 31. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. The Triumph of Coming in Third. B. The Problem of Human Competition. C. The Mechanism of Social Comparison. D. The Psychology of the Olympic Medalists. D Why do some people keep making harmful choices, even when the outcomes are obvious? A new study byUNSW Sydney’s Dr Bressel found that for a small group, the issue isn’t lack of motivation or ability, but rather a subtle(微妙的) but persistent failure to connect their actions with its consequences. The paper, published recently in Nature Communications Psychology, details an online learning game where participants were asked to click between two planets for rewards or to avoid punishment. Researchers observed three behavioural types: Sensitives (avoid bad choices), Unawares (adjust strategies after being told their errors) andCompulsives (still make wrong choices even after learning their mistakes). “Some people don’t learn from experience.Even when motivated to avoid harm, they fail to see their behaviour causes problems,” said Dr Bressel. This study followed past research, which only focused on Australian psychology students, but had key differences:267 participants from 24 countries (including over 50-year-olds), six-month follow-ups, and post-game surveys on their choices. The same behavioural profiles emerged across cultures and ages. In Australian studies,35%were Sensitives, 41% Unawares, 23% Compulsives; in the new study, 26% Sensitives, 47% Unawares, 27%Compulsives. Dr Bressel linked more Compulsives to older participants, as cognitive (认知的) flexibility declines with age. Interestingly, when participants were invited back to play the same game six months later, most showed the same behavioural profile. “That was striking,” said Bressel. “These aren’t just random mistakes. They’re almost like personality types. This is not to say they’re fixed, just that they may require intervention to break.” Researchers confirmed Compulsives’ choices weren’t habits: participants could explain their wrong choices. This points to a deeper issue —a failure to integrate new knowledge to minimise bad outcomes. Dr Bressel noted real life is more complex than the game, but the pattern of ignoring experience and information matches compulsory behaviours. The research has important implications for public health messaging. Many campaigns rely on providing information — about smoking, drinking or financial risks — with the assumption that people will act on it. But this study suggests that for some, information alone isn’t enough. “Standard information campaigns work for most — but not for everyone,” Dr Bressel said. “For compulsive individuals, we may need different intervention.” 32. What were participants expected to do in the online learning game? A. Make choices. B. Win awards. C. Observe behaviour. D. Identify errors. 33. What is a striking finding of the new study? A. Cognition declines with age. B. Unawares account for the largest. C. Behavioural patterns are consistent. D. Mistakes influence personality types. 34. What does the author suggest for public health campaigns? A. Increasing lecture frequency. B. Reviewing behavioural errors. C. Developing tailored strategies. D. Enhancing information accuracy. 35. Which is the best title for the text? A. Learning Risks, Behaving Safer. B. Knowing Better, Doing Worse. C. Recognizing Habits, Acting Well. D. Understanding Rules, Breaking All. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 If you’ve found yourself thinking, “Why don’t I feel anything?” — you’re not alone. Emotional numbness (麻木) is a common experience. It often comes across as going through the motions of life without truly connecting to it.    36   . This sense of disconnection is the mind’s way of protecting itself. Emotional numbness can develop as a response to overwhelm, burnout, or unprocessed emotions.    37   . It doesn’t always appear as sadness but can show up as emotional flatness or internal emptiness. In others, it can accompany anxiety, where the body stays in an extended state of hyperarousal (反应过度), leading to shutdown or withdrawal.    38   . This is especially true when someone is focused on “getting through” rather than feeling. Over time, avoiding difficult emotions can become automatic, making it harder to reconnect with the full range of emotional experience. Sometimes, people notice emotional changes while adjusting to new medications. Certain treatments may temporarily dampen emotional intensity as they work to restore balance.    39   . In fact, for many people, it plays a vital role in improving the quality of life. If you ever feel emotionally flat or distant while on medication, it’s worth having a conversation with your provider to find the right balance for your mind and body. The important thing to remember is that emotional numbness is not a flaw. It’s a signal — your body and brain telling you they need rest, reflection, or support.    40   , and it begins with small steps: slowing down, tuning into your body, giving yourself permission to feel, and allowing space for both joy and pain. A. For some, it may be part of depression B. This doesn’t mean medication is harmful C. Reconnecting with your emotions is possible D. These are daily routines that can be easily achieved E. You might not feel fully engaged though you’re present F. Emotional numbness can also occur during survival mode G. In certain cases, emotions can get in the way of self-protection 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 You can find Jacob Reno at his neighborhood market on Sundays. He doesn’t sell produce. Instead, he offers portraits(肖像) — 41 ones. He sits behind a table with a sign that reads: “TERRIBLE PORTRAITTS,$5,STERRIBLE MINUTES.” Every week, people 42 for their turn to take home a handand-drawn portrait that might look like them — or not. Since May, Reno has 43 more than 500 people. His pictures are 44 yet charming. Reno first tried his hand at 45 at a party where Reno and a friend thought it would be 46 to draw each other. When Reno turned his drawing around for his friend, they both burst into laughter. Reno realized he might have 47 a hidden talent. He did not 48 drawing until this past spring. He left his media job and bought a piece of poster board to 49 his services. He set up shop for the first time in May. To his 50 , a stream of strangers stopped for their “terrible portrait”. Indeed, Reno doesn’t just draw — he 51 . He chats with his subjects and tries to get to know them. He sets a(n) 52 for five minutes, but he always goes over. Reno said what he loves about his project is that it allows him to interact with people in his 53 and make them laugh. In a world that is increasingly digital, Reno believes his artwork offers a rare chance to slow down and 54 . “What I try to provide is just an incredibly 55 experience,” he said. 41. A. bad B. fake C. old D. usual 42. A. look out B. call in C. line up D. stand in 43. A. drawn B. invited C. gathered D. helped 44. A. elegant B. offensive C. delicate D. awkward 45. A. sculpture B. painting C. poster D. calligraphy 46. A. touching B. inspiring C. exhausting D. entertaining 47. A. unearthed B. polished C. evaluated D. applied 48. A. practice B. study C. pursue D. appreciate 49. A. document B. advertise C. expand D. improve 50. A. delight B. relief C. amusement D. admiration 51. A. teaches B. quits C. performs D. reflects 52. A. experiment B. timer C. scene D. record 53. A. company B. organization C. family D. community 54. A. escape B. connect C. compete D. imagine 55. A. virtual B. charitable C. human D. collective 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Traditionally associated with rivers and lakes in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces, hairy crabs are now being sourced from new regions in China. This year, consumers can find crabs(螃蟹)from the Yellow River Delta and the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau,    56    (make) available through online fresh grocery platforms. Yellow River Delta crabs    57    (prize) for their firm, sweet meat and unique salty-sweet flavor. The region’s    58    (season) conditions allow them to reach markets 15 to 20 days earlier than traditional sources, making them among the first available crabs of the season. The Qinghai-Xizang Plateau crabs are raised in natural lakes over 3,000 meters above sea level which are fed by glacial meltwater, and cultivated for more than two years. Their slow    59    (grow) results in tender, sweet meat and full roe, challenging the belief    60    hairy crabs can only thrive in low-altitude waters. Across China, from Hongze Lake’s “June yellow” crabs—so called because of their golden roes —    61    Yangcheng Lake and Tianshan snow crabs, e-grocery platforms buy    62    (direct) from multiple regions, helping to bring    63    diverse range of regional crabs to the national market. In September, the Yellow River Delta crab season opened in Dongying, Shandong province,    64    (start) with China’s farmers’ harvest festival, with major online grocers signing large -scale agreements    65    (support) the industry. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 上周末，你在动物救助站参加了志愿者服务活动。请你写一篇短文分享此次活动，并向校英文报投稿。内容包括： 1. 服务内容；2. 你的感受。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Volunteering at the Animal Shelter _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Three months after Mom’s passing, Kate found a small table lamp in Mom’s closet (壁橱). It was white, a blue ribbon (丝带) around its base—Mom had kept it since Kate’s babyhood. “She read you bedtime stories with this lamp every night,” Dad whispered. Kate held the lamp to her chest, teary-eyed. Soon, the lamp died, but Kate still put it on her desk. Every evening, she touched the ribbon, like talking to Mom. Kate’s 18-year-old brother Vince noticed the broken lamp one night. “It’s just broken——let’s throw it away and buy a new one,” he said. Vince grew up with his grandparents in Paris and only returned to London to join his parents at 16. Thus, he didn’t know this lamp’s importance to Kate. Tears in her eyes, Kate grabbed the lamp gently, as if holding something delicate. “You don’t get it,” she said emotionally. “At seven, I had a bad cough one night. Dad was on business. Mom carried me to the sofa and turned on this lamp. I wasn’t scared of the dark with its soft light and Mom sitting with me all night. By morning, my cough eased. Mom was tired but smiling. This lamp isn’t rubbish—it’s Mom’s love, right here.” Hearing the story, Vince stared at Kate briefly, looked away, and left without another word. Dad was on a business trip that week. When Kate came home from school on Friday, the house felt quiet. She rushed to her room first, like she always did, to check the lamp. But the lamp was gone! Kate searched every corner, but there was no sign of it. She ran to the living room, where Vince was sitting on the sofa. “Vince, have you seen Mom’s lamp?” she asked anxiously. Vince didn’t look up. “Well, I’ll tell you the truth tonight. Please don’t worry,” he said. Kate’s heart sank. She thought Vince might have thrown it away. But she hoped her assumption was wrong. 注意: 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。 That night, Kate heard a soft knock on her door. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Vince explained why he had the lamp repaired. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $