陕西省渭南市合阳县2025 ～2026 学年度第二学期学业素养评估八年级英语试题(卷)

A 2025~2026学年度第二学期学业素养评估 八年级英语试题（卷） 注意事项： 1.本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120 分钟。 2.答卷前，将答題卡上密封钱内的各项目填写消萣，并认真核对条形码上的值息。 学 校 3.请在答題卡上各題的指定区城内作答，否则作答无效。 4.考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力 共30分) 姓 名 I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面 的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1.A.Quiet. B.Noisy. C.Kind. 2.A.In the reading room. B.On the playground. C.On the subrray. 班级 3.A.Three times a week. B.Once a weck. C.Every day. J.A.Wonderful. B.Difficult. C.Boring. 2.A.Becauso he doean't like olimbing at all. B.Bccause he wants to have a rest at home Because he has to look after his little brother at homo. 试场 6.A.Reading. B.Shopping. C.Exeroising. 7.A.Some snacks. B Some bread. C.Some banenas. 8.A.Teacher and student. B.Brother and siater. C.Mother and son. 9.A.Painting. B.Swimming. C.Playing chess. 考 号 10.A.Frank likes telling jokes. B.Frank is interested in music. C.Frank didn't join the music club. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的 内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两谊。（共5小题，计10分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小題。 11.How does Wang Jie feel? A.Stressful. B.Excited. C.Unhappy. 12.Who does the girl suggest Wang Jie wm to for help? A.His family. B.His teachors. C.His friends. 八年级英订试(X)-1-(共8页) al“"1%o¤ 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13.When did the flood hit the speaker's hometown? A.Last September. B.Last July. C.Last May. 14.How long did hundreds of soldiers fight the flood? A.For ten days. B.For seven days. C.For three days. 15.What tools were NOT mentioned? A.Trucks. B.Boats. C.Life rings. Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空 不超过三个单词。) 16.Jane went to an old people's home with her best friend Sally last 17.They arrived there at 9 a.m 18.After they reached there,it took them about one hour to 19.Jane told some stories and Sally a short play for the old people. 20.Although they felt a little they had great fun. 第二部分（笔试共90分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项 中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Our emotions are powerful.They bring us great joy,but strong 21 like anger and sadness can hurt us and others.Leaming to deal with these emotions is 22 important skill for us. Long ago,there lived a girl named Lila.She often got angry easily.One day,Lila and her best friend Maya 23 a game when Lila suddenly fell down.Maya thought Lila was just playing for fun.So she laughed.But Lila got angry and pushed her away.Maya was hurt 24 and ran off crying. 25 Lila soon wanted to clear the air with Maya,she didn't know how to control her anger.The next day,Lila found a wise man and asked him:26 help."Anger is powerful,"the wise man said, "but you 27 leam how to control it."The man ulen gave Lila a small stone and said,"Whenever you feel angry,hold this stone in 28 hand and take three deep breaths. Lila followed his words.She tried 29 twice before she did anything.She also said sorry to Maya and promised never to hurt her again.Maya forgave her,and they became even 30 than before. From the story,we know that.managing our emotions well helps us keep good relationships. 21.A.feeling B feelings C.breath D.breaths 22.A.a B.an C. D.the 23.A.play B.are playing C.were playing D.have played 24.A.bad B.badly C.lucky D.luckily 25.A.Although B.Unless C.Because D.Until 26.A.to B.with C.on D.for 27.A.would B.wouldn't C.should D.shouldn't 28 A your B.yours C.you D.yourself 八年级英语试题(HYX)-2-(共8页) 可只 29.A.Inugh B.to laugh C.think D.to think 30.A.close B.closcly ..oloser D.closest 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连 贯完整。 Hobbies are very important in our life.They can help us relax after long hours of study and work.I have a lot of 31 in my free time,and I like reading best. I 32 reading books when I was seven years old.At first.I read storybooks for children.They were very 33 and made me Inugh a lot.As I grew up,I started to read different kinds of books,like history books and scionce books.Reading helps me leam more about the world.It also helps me 34 my vocabulary and writing skills. When I feel upset or nervous,reading can 35 make me feel better.I usually read for about one hour every day.Sometimes I share my favorite books with my 36.We often talk about the stories after class and leam from each other. 1 think 37 should have a hobby.It doesn't have to be reading.There are lots of 38,like playing sports,painting or listening to music.A good hobby can make our life more colourful and 39.It can also help us grow as a person and leam many useful skills. I[you don't have a hobby now,why not start one from now on?It will 40 you a lot of fun and happiness. 31.A.hobbies B.presents C.donations D.reviews 32.A.avoided B.stopped C.started D.considered 33.A.painful B.interesting C.natural D.curious 34.A.[orget B.punish C.receive D.improve 35.A.never B.always C.seldom D.hardly 36.A.classmates B-readers C.visitors D.coaches 37.A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody D.everybody 38.A.choices B.purposes C doubts D.elTorts 39.A.standard B.simple C.meaningful D.negative 40.iA.land B.bring C.pass D.save V.阅读理解（共15小通，计20分） 第一节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能坑人空白处的及佳选项。（共5小题，计5分） The Yangize River is more than 6,300 kilometers long.In the world,it is the third longest river However,it is the longest river in China.4 The birthplace of the Yangtze River is the Tuotuo River in Qinghai Province.42 Finally, it pours itself into the sea.Whenever you'd like to enjoy the Yangize River,it is always so benutiful. So I have been familiar with this river since I was a child.In the moming,everything gocs smoothly.It's the best time to see the Yangtze River on the bridge.It looks like a long huge dmgon, truly amazing.At noon,the sun shines brightly on the water,and it looks much nicer.In the evening,I like playing games in the Binjiang Park.s The colorful lights on the ships also add beauty to the Yangize River. The Yanglze River never stops for a moment.45 I am proud of the Yangtze River. 八年级英语试題(HYX)-3-(共8页) 回▣ a^“"1.%。a 可只 A.It is the mother river of us Chinese people. B.I often see ships passing by on the Yangtze River. C.It feeds every life on the land with its long and huge body. D.It runs through eleven provinces and cities,from west to east. E.I was bom and grew up in Yichang,a city near the Yangize River. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句 子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A Care for the Old 0 Do good to society in a meaningful way Improve your skills for tking care of people Leamn to care for others 系率米不 Time:8:00 a.m.-11:00 a.m.on Sat. 2:00p.m.-5:00p.m.on Sun. Place:Fuxing Nursing Home 袋 Requirements ()No expericnce or skills,just an open heart with love patience. 更 米米米x 岳 If you want to sign up,please send your name,telephone number and a self-introduction 年 to fuxinghome@163.com. 空 Let's join other teenagers to warm the hearts of the elder now! 哦 0 46.John can take part in the volunteer work A.at 8:00 a.m.on Sun. B.at 10:00 p.m.on Sun. C.at 9:00 a.m.on Sat. D.at 11:00 p.m.on Sat. 47.Which of the following is TRUE about the activity? A.Volunteers can leamn skills of being confident. B.It is a meaningful way to show love for the elder. C.Volunteers should have rich experience and skills. D.Volunteers ncedn't provide personal information. B.Who is the text wrilten for? A.Students. B.Parents. C.Teachers. D.Old people. B We talked with June Galloway about her new book Get off on the Right Foot:Don't Let the Wrong Gesture Ruin（破坏)Your Day. Host:In your book,why are gestures (so important? June:Well,gestures and other body langunge have different meanings in different places.What you consider friendly or polite could be thought to be impolite in another culture. 八年级英语试题(HX)-4-(共8页) a^“"1.%。a Host:Can greeting someone in the wrong way lead to misunderstanding? June:In some places,yes.A light handshake,which is usual in some countries,seems unfriendly to a North American. Host:What other gestures can cause misunderstanding? 0 June:Take the gesture "Come here"for example.In North America,people gesture with the palm up. But in southern Europe,that gesture means "goodbye". Host:There must be some gestures used everywhere,right?Like the thumbs-up gesture for"great"? June:Sorry.That's very rude in Australia and the Middle East.That is why it's important to know about body language and cultural differences.I've described many of these cultural differences in my book,so my readers won't get off on the wrong foot. 49.The text is a(n) A.report B.interview C.letter D.instruction 50.Which gesture means "goodbye"in southern Europe? , 结 A. B 51.June mentions in her book. DSome common gestures. 2The importance of body language. 3Different meanings of a gesture. 4The history of the English language. A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④ 52.What does the underlined sentence "my readers won't get off on the wrong foot"mean? A.Her readers won't make mistakes. B.Her readers won't understand others. C.Her readers won't get polite gestures. D.Her readers won't know how to walk. 学 There has long been a discussion:Is it better to shower in the morning or at night?Some say a moming shower helps wake you up,while others believe a night shower helps you relax.As a microbiologist,I have a clear answer. Showering helps remove dirt,oil and sweat ()It keeps you clean and reduces body smell.Different from popular ideas,sweat itself has no smell.The bad smell comes from bacteria (on your skin when they feed on sweat Showering at night washes away sweat,oil and bacteria,so you leave less on your bed sheets.But you still sweat at night,feeding bacteria.You may wake up a little smelly,and sheets get dirty again. Bacteria on sheets can also retum to your clean skin while you sleep.Besides,you lose dead skin cells at night,and dust mites (eat them and produce waste,which may cause health problems. Morning showers wash off night sweat,dead cells and bacteria from sheets.They leave you cleaner $ when you put on fresh clothes and reduce sweat for bacteria.In this way,you stay clean and energetic longer during the day. 八年级英语试题(H)-5-（共8页) a^“"1%o¤ Shower time is a personal choice,but I care about bacteria-the fewer,the better.Remember to wash your sheets at least once a week.or the cleaning effect will be mostly lost. 53.What makes the body smell? ·A.The skin cells. B.The sweat. C.The dust mites. D.The bacterin. 54.What can we infer about showering at night from Pamgraph 3? A.It might kill dust mites in the moming. B.It stops you from losing dead skin cells. C.It makes you sweat less when you sleep. D.It helps keep bed sheets clean at the beginning. 55.What's the best title of the passage? A.Hot or Cold:Seoret of Taking Showers B.How Showers Keep People Healthy C.Morning or Night:The Best Shower Time D.Why Showers Keep Your Body Clean V.完成句子：根据所给汉语惫思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小題，计10分) 56.负面情绪对我们的身心有害。 Bad feelings are to our body and mind. 57.这儿有一些应对负面悄绪的实用建议。 Here are some to deal with bad feelings. 58.我们可以通过写日记来表达情绪。 We can our feelings by keeping diaries. 59.和朋友或父母傾诉也会有作用。 Talking with friends or parents can also 60.最重要的是，如果我们始终保持积极乐观，就会更快乐。 if we always stay positive.we will be happier. T.短文填空：用方框中所给单司的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。【每个单司限用一次，每空限 填一个单司。)（共10小题，计10分】 comp.ctcly nk yae chicce decide ie protlem sunive My favorite book is Robinson Cruroe.Daniel Defoe wrote this book in 1719.It's a 61. joumney full of excitement. The story is about a boy named Robinson Crusoe.The 62. dream is to explore the sea.His parents think it's dangerous.but Robinson still sticks to his 63. He thinks that his life is meaningless unless he tries exploring.However.after a stomm.he ends up on a deserted island ()At first,he feels scared and lonely.However.lnter,he tries everything and leams a lot of new skills to 64. on the island.He is new to this kind of life.but he doesn't give up. Instead,he challenges 65. and tries to live on. It's amazing how Robinson tums a bad situation into a 66. to grow.We can be strong when Incing different 67. Reading this book is like truvelling with him.When I read it for the 68. time,it opencd a door to a new world.Even when things are tough 的)，we can find a wuy to succeed..l69. never read a better book than this one.My 八年级英试要(HYX)-6-(共8页) 可▣ a^“6"1.%。a friend,if you want to read something,have a tryl And if you want to 70. get to the heart of this book,go and dine into(a研，)inl I.任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分) An earthquake hit Liunan district (in Liuzhou,Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,China, according to the China Earthquake Networks Center (CENC). Date:May 18th,2026 Time:00:21 Magnitude（级)：5.2 Location（地点)：24.38N,109.26E Deph(源深度)：8km Distnnce:16 km S of Liuzhou City 198 km N of Nanning City 150 km SW of Guilin City Comments（评论)： Miss Zhao 2026-5-2720:50 My first earthquake!It was so sudden that I couldn't tke action.After the shaking stopped,I followed my parents and ran outside to an open area. Mr.Wang 2026-5-2721:06 I was working on my computer when the room started shaking.I quickly moved to the comer of the room and covered my head.I was A,but I tried to stay calm. Mr.Zhang 20265-288:02 Thanks a lot to our community volunteers.They helped check everyone and kept us safe in the temporary shelter(临时避难所).Staying with them made me feol much better.They are real heroes. 71.Where did the earthquake hit? The earthquake hit_ in Gunngxi,Chine. 72.How fnr was the earthqunke's location from Guilin? The earthquake's location was from Guilin. 73.What did Miss Zhno-do after the shaking stopped? She with her parents. 74.What Enguish word can you put in"△_"？ I can put“ "there. 75./ho are“They”inMr.Zhang'9 comment? They are n 面.交流与表达（共6小題，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的悄境，在每个空白处填人一个适当的语句，使对话恢复 完整。（共5小题，计5分） A:Hello,Lingling!76. B:Hello,Linda!I am going to the art club. A:The art club?What are you going to do there? B:77. You know,Im interested in Chinese folk art. A:OK.I know a little about paper-cutting.78. B:Of course.Paper-cutting is a very popular Chinese folk art.It has a history of over 1,500 years. A:I see.79. ▣ a^“"1.%。a B:People make paper-cuts to show their wishes,because they stand for (good luck. A:80 Can I go with you? B:Of course you can.Lel's go. 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 假定你是李华，上个月你乡加了学校组织的食堂文明监怡志愿者活动，你的外国笔友Peter对 此很感兴趣。请你结合以下思维导图的提示，用英语给他回复一封电子邮件，分车此次活动的情况 和你的感受。 Time:last month Place:school dining hall 0 Activitles: 。tell students to line up（排队)； ●remind them to cherish(珍借)food; 踢 .ask them to clean the table; Feelngs: ●meaningful; ●. 要求：1.邮件内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信包.可适当发挥； 2.语句正确，迹思通顷、连贯，书写规范： 3.邮件中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）： 4.词数：不少于60。（开头已给出，但不计人总词数。） Dear Peter, 学 How's it going?Im glad you're interested in my volunteer experience. ● Yours, Li Hua 您 a^“"1.%。a