选择性必修第4册 UNIT 11 CONFLICT AND COMPROMISE 作业46(Word练习)-【精讲精练】2027年高考英语一轮复习(北师大版)
作业(四十六)
(限时:40分钟)
说明:阅读理解每题2.5分,完形填空每题1分,语法填空每题1.5分,本试卷共50分。
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(2026·江苏南京、盐城模拟)Inspired by an event held by the Dallasbased Daddy Stroller (婴儿车) Social Club (DSSC), a group for fathers, Brandon Shaw wrote an 83page typed letter to his father.From the Blacklit bookstore, Kalvin Bridgewater led 15 dads, including his own father, who was seated next to Shaw, in an emotional event where the men dug into what they hated, loved, misunderstood and appreciated about their fathers as they grew up.
Founded by Bridgewater in 2021, DSSC initially met with about 30 dads per event but skyrocketed in popularity after two online videos became hits in April 2024.It now attracts over 150 dads at events, where fathers bond over shared experiences and provide emotional backing for one another.
DSSC's appeal is broad, attracting dads from various professions, including doctors, engineers, and electricians.The group emphasizes emotional support, with members regularly checking in on one another.As Shaw shared, the group provides a space where men can be open, asking, “How are you feeling?” Shaw, who joined the group when he first became a father, said it has made him more patient and understanding.
Bridgewater, who became a certified doula (产妇陪护师) to better support his wife through pregnancy (孕期), also ensures DSSC allows partners some time for themselves.At a May event, scheduled just before Mother's Day, mothers had the day off while fathers spent time bonding with their children.
Brandon Shaw described the experience as transformative, saying it helped him connect with his own weaknesses, something he had previously kept hidden.He sent the letter he wrote to his father for Father's Day.It arrives soon.He said he doesn't expect a response and just hopes his father reads it.As Bridgewater puts it, fatherhood is just about “being honest and sharing”.
[语篇解读] 这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了达拉斯Daddy Stroller Social Club (DSSC)如何通过组织活动促进父亲们的情感支持和相互理解,改善他们的心理健康。
1.What can be inferred about DSSC from the first two paragraphs?
A.It creates a group of father influencers.
B.It repairs broken fatherson relationships.
C.It promotes fathers' emotional wellbeing.
D.It highlights fathers' vital role in childcare.
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解析 推理判断题。根据第一段以及第二段中“It now attracts over 150 dads at events, where fathers bond over shared experiences and provide emotional backing for one another.”可知,在DSSC组织的活动中,父亲们挖掘自己对父亲的情感,并且在活动中通过共同的经历建立联系,互相提供情感支持,故可推知,DSSC促进了父亲们的情感健康。故选C。
答案 C
2.What makes DSSC appealing?
A.Parenting instructions.
B.Good childcare service.
C.Supportive atmosphere.
D.Diverse member backgrounds.
解析 细节理解题。根据第三段可知,DSSC吸引人的是其支持性的氛围。故选C。
答案 C
3.Why is the May event mentioned in paragraph 4?
A.To illustrate another aim of DSSC.
B.To justify the founder's personal experience.
C.To stress the importance of DSSC.
D.To show an ideal husbandwife relationship.
解析 推理判断题。根据第四段可推知,第四段提到5月的活动是为了说明DSSC的另一个目标,即让伴侣们有一些自己的时间。故选A。
答案 A
4.What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A.The severity of parental issues.
B.DSSC's influence on its members.
C.The necessity to identify weaknesses.
D.Bridgewater's devotion to fatherhood.
解析 主旨大意题。通读最后一段可知,最后一段主要讲的是DSSC对其成员的影响。故选B。
答案 B
B
(2026·安徽皖江名校联考)The decision to act appropriately with first aid can mean the difference between life and death.Begin by introducing yourself to the injured or ill person.Explain that you are a first aid provider and are willing to help.The person must give you
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permission to help them; do not touch them until they agree to be helped.If you encounter a confused person or someone who is critically injured or ill, you can assume that they would want you to help them.This is known as “implied consent”.
The first step in any emergency is the recognition of the problem and providing help.When in doubt or when someone is seriously injured or ill, you should always activate the emergency response system by calling 911 in the United States, or your own locality's Emergency Medical Services (EMS) number.If you're not sure how serious the situation is, the 911/EMS operator will ask you a series of questions to determine the severity of the situation.
Remain on the line until additional help arrives, or until the 911/EMS operator tells you to hang up.Emergency system dispatchers (调度员) can guide you through the steps of performing cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) (心肺复苏), using an automated external defibrillator (AED) (自动体外除颤器), or delivering basic care until additional help arrives.
Whether you are at home, work, or school, know where the first aid kit and the AED are kept and be familiar with their contents.Know how to activate the Emergency Medical Services (EMS) in your area.Be aware of any policies in the workplace regarding medical emergencies.
After determining the problem, the next step in providing help is to determine the responsiveness of the injured or ill person.The best way to determine this is to tap (轻拍) the person and talk loudly to them:“Are you okay?” After determining responsiveness, call for help.Look for any medical identifications, such as a necklace or a bracelet.This may provide a valuable clue to the cause of the situation.
[语篇解读] 这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍急救时的关键步骤,包括获取伤者同意、启动应急系统、熟悉急救设备及判断伤者反应等,以确保急救恰当有效。
5.What does the underlined word “consent” in paragraph 1 mean?
A.Agreement. B.Refusal.
C.Helpfulness. D.Dangerous.
解析 词义猜测题。根据第一段中的“The person must give you permission to help them; do not touch them until they agree to be helped.If you encounter a confused person or someone who is critically injured or ill, you can assume that they would want you to help them.This is known as ‘implied consent’.”可知,在急救前必须征得伤者的同意,与之对应的是重病或者意识模糊的人应该是默认同意,所以“consent”指“同意”。故选A。
答案 A
6.What's the most important step to make sure your first aid is essential?
A.Giving first aids as quickly as possible.
B.Analyzing conditions of the injured or ill.
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