湖南省岳阳市岳阳县2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末质量监测题 八年级英语

2026年上学期期末质量监测试题 八年级英语 时间：100分钟满分：100分 I听力技能（共20小题，计20分) A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 )1.How often does the boy volunteer at the community library? A.Once a day. B.Once a week. C.Once a month. ()2.What are the speakers talking about? A.Greeting people. B.Table manners. C.Gift giving. ()3.Which story is Beth reading now? A.Snow White. B.Three Little Pigs. C.The Ugly Duckling. )4.What do American students usually give to their teachers on Teachers'Day? A.Small things like cards.B.Beautiful things like flowers C.Practical things like pens. ()5.How high is the highest mountain in Ella's city? A.2,500 metres. B.3,000 metres. C.5,000 metres. B)请听下面6段对话。每段对话后有儿几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面对话，回答第6至7小题。 )6.What's wrong with the woman? A.She has a pain in her neck.B.She has a headache.C.Her hand was hit by a stone. )7.What did the doctor ask the woman to do? A.To have a good rest. B.To take more exercise. C.To take medicine three times a day. 听下面对话，回答第8至9小题。 ()8.What's the boy doing? A.Buying a book. B.Borrowing a book. C.Returning a book. ()9.Where are the two speakers probably talking? A.In the bookstore. B.In the classroom. C.In the library. 听下面对话，回答第10至11小题。 )10.Who did Mark go to Japan with? A.His friend. B.His mother. C:His father. )11.What happens when people eat some noodles in Japan? A.Keep quiet. B.Make noise C.Eat with two hands. 听下面对话，回答第12至14小题。 )12.What kind of books does John like best? A.Novels. B.Poems. C.Plays. 八年级英语第1页（共6页） ()13.How does John like the book Romeo and Juliet? A.It's unusual. B.Worse than the film. C.More wonderful than the film. )14.What's the relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Teacher and student. C.Brother and sister. 听下面对话，回答第15至第17小题。 )15.How old was David when the earthquake happened? A.Ten years old. B.Thirteen years old. C.Fifteen years old. ()16.Who died in the earthquake? A.David's sister. B.David's cousin. C.David's brother. )17.What was David's brother doing when the earthquake happened? A.Reading a book. B.Watching TV. C.Doing his homework. 听下面短文，回答第18至第20小题。 ()18.Why do people do voluntary work? A.Because they can make money. B.Because they want to find a job. C.Because they love it. )19.What can you do if you are good at looking after children? A.I can be a yolunteer at a children's hospital. B.I can be a volunteer in a club. C.I can be a volunteer in a library. ()20.How many steps do you need to find the right voluntary work? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. Ⅱ.阅读（共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Dream of the Red Chamber Cao Xuegin,in the Qing Dynasty,wrote the book.It is one of the greatest Chinese novels.It describes the fall of a noble family and the stories about the family.The book has been changed for television.Price:Y43 The Romance of the Three Kingdoms The book was written by Luo Guanzhong.It tells the story of the late Eastern Han Dynasty.Liu Bei,CaoCao and Sun Quan have become famous names among Chinese people.It has been made into a TV series and written into English. Price:￥40 The Water Margin The book tells the story of the late Northern Song Dynasty.The book was written by Shi Nai'an.For different reasons,a group of people went to Liangshan Marsh, fighting for their own interests().It has also been made into a TV series and written into English.Price:￥54 )21.Who wrote the book Dream of the Red Chamber? A.Shi Nai'an. B.Cao Xueqin. C.Luo Guanzhong. 八年级英语第2页（共6页） What do The Romance ofthe Three Kingdoms and The Water Margin have in common? A.They both focus on friendship.B.They are both stories of the Song Dynasty C.They have both.been written into English. ()23.Where can we find the passage? A.In a bookshop. B.In a cinema. C.In a museum. B Many earthquakes (happen every year.Some of these earthquakes are very strong. When they happen in cities,they can be very serious.Many people will be hurt or die in the earthquakes.Knowing some ways to protect yourself will help to keep you safe in the carthquake. ff you are indoors when the earthquake happens,the safest place is under a strong table or desk.Sitting on the floor in a doorway or close to a wall is safer than standing in the middle of a room.Remember to protect your head and neck with your arms.Stay away from windows,tall fiumiture()and pictures or anything that may fall on you.Do not try to run out of the buildig. If you are out of doors,move to clear areas.Get away from buildings and trees.Be very careful of fallen power lines. The danger is not over when the strong shaking stops.There will be some shocks after most earthquakes.We call them aftershocks and they sometimes can be more dangerous than the first earthquake. When it is safe for you to move around,check the people near you.Some may need help. You may feel afraid,but you should try to stay calm.That is the most important thing to do in the earthquake. )24.Where is the safest place if you are indoors during an earthquake? )25.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.It's safer to stay indoors during an earthquake. B.Keeping calm is very important in an earthquake. C.Aftershocks always happen quickly after the first earthquake. ()26.What is the main purpose of the passage? A.To explain why aftershocks are more dangerous B.To describe the danger caused by strong earthquakes. C.To give advice on how to stay safe during an earthquake. )27.What would be the best structure of the passage? A.①/②③④/⑤ B.①②③④/⑤ C.①②/③④⑤ C Many teenagers worry about study,friendship and future,but 14-year-old Li Wei from a small town in Hubei shows that kindness and persistence can light up life. In Grade 7,Li Wei found that left-behind children in his community felt lonely 八年级英语第3页（共6页） because their parents worked in big cities and seldom came home.These kids had no playmates and few books.Li Wei wanted to help them,so he shared his idea with teachers and classmates, and many joined him.They set up a volunteer reading comner in the community center. Li Wei spent nearly two hours every weekend preparing books and interesting activities. He patiently communicated with shy kids and read stories for them.Gradually,these children became more outgoing and confident.Li Wei and his classmates also raised money to buy books,pens and notebooks,writing encouraging words on each book to warm the kids. The reading corner has run for over two years and helped more than 50 left-behind children.Li Wei keeps volunteering and feels happy and proud.His story tells everyone that a warm heart and small actions can make a difference,and teenagers should spread kindness and help people around them. ()28.Why did the left-behind children feel lonely? A.They had no friends at school. B.They didn't like their community. C.Their parents couldn't stay with them often. )29.How long did Li Wei spend in the reading comner every weekend? A.About one hour. B.About two hours. C.About three hours. ()30.What does the underlined word "them"refer to? A.Left-behind children.B.Teachers and classmates. C.Books and pens. ()31.What is the best title for the passage? A.A Small Volunteer with a Warm Heart. B How to Read Storybooks. C.Weekend Activities for Teens. 第二节五选四（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有一个选项为多余选项。 The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau(青藏高原)is known as'"the roof of the world"that is the highest plateau in the world.32. Though the weather conditions are not the same in different areas of the plateau,they have something in common.33.The sunshine is strong and the temperature is low.It helps stop the cold wind from North Asia coming into South Asia. The Qinghai--Tibet Plateau is famous for its beautiful scenery().It shows a large picture of snow mountains,green forests,wide grasslands,running goats and flying birds. Mount Qomolangma stands on the southwest of the plateau.Besides,both the Yellow River and the Yangtze River start there and run towards the east.The plateau has rich natural resources. 34.Many of them can be used as Chinese medicine. With new technology,the plateau has been developing fast these years.In 2019,a 5 G base station was built on the plateau.35.In 2023,the Fuxing high--speed train series has been running on the Qinghai--Xizang Railway's Xining Golmud section.It can travel at a speed( )of 160 kilometers per hour,which cuts down the travel time. A.The 5 G service has made the local people's life much easier. B.The air is usually dry and thin. C.There are all kinds of wild plants D.After all,it is a great natural wonder. E.It covers an area of about 2.5 million square kilometers. 八年级英语第4页（共6页) Ⅱ.语言运用（共三节，满分35分) 第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选 项。 Everyone has their own hobby.36 is reading books.I started reading storybooks when I was seven years old.37,I read simple storybooks with pictures,and now I keep reading in my free time after school or on weekends. I like reading because it 38 me a lot of fun and knowledge.Through books,I can visit many wonderful places,meet different people and learn new things.I enjoy reading 39 about nature,history and students'school life.They make me feel relaxed and happy.When I am tired or 40,reading always cheers me up quickly and calms my heart down. I usually read 41 in my bedroom.Sometimes I go to the school library with my classmates.We look for interesting books together,42 good books and talk about what we read.Reading not only opens my 43 but also helps me with my studies.It really 44 my vocabulary and writing skills greatly. I believe hobbies make our life colorful and meaningful.Reading teaches me to be patient and brave.I will keep reading 45 my lifelong hobby.I hope more people can fall in love with reading and enjoy its magic. ( )36.A.Yours B.Mine C.Hers )37.A.First B.Second C.Third ( )38.A.allows B.pushes C.brings ( )39.A.stories B. programs C. stages )40.A.unusual B.unhappy C.unsafe )41.A.importantly B.successfully C. quietly )42.A.deal B.share C. return )43.A.eyes B.ears C.doors )44.A.improves B.controls C.repeats ( )45.A.from B.to C.as 第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写 到答题卡的相应位置，每个词限用一次。 strong wake note across what pour when we worry breath Last Friday started terribly.First,my alarm clock didn't go off,so I 46 up late and had to rush to the bus stop. I had a test that morning,so I was reviewing my 47 while I was waiting for my bus All of a sudden,thunder rolled 48 the sky.Then it started 49.The wind was too 50 for me to use my umbrella! 八年级英语第5页（共6页) By the time the bus came,I was cold and wet.I was still 51 about the test when the bus driver said that we would be late.There was a landslide along 52 usual road. 53 I finally reached my classroom,out of 54,my teacher was already waiting at the door.Many others were also late because of the rainstorm.As a result,she said we weren't having a test after all!55 luck on my unlucky day! 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 第三节回答问题和翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，回答问题并将划线部分译成英文或中文。 People in different countries have different hobbies.The British love hats most.They wear hats for almost every activity,from sports to parties. Hats are very important for British women.Before the 1950s,it was not polite for women to show their hair in public.So a hat became an important part of their dress. British people also have special hat manners.When a man visits his friend's home,he should take off his hat.When he meets people on the street,he also takes off his hat to show respect. Why do British people love hats so much?The most important reason is the weather.The weather in Britain changes quickly.A hat can protect them from wind,rain and sun.Also,it's cold in winter,and a hat keeps them warm. 56.Why did British women wear hats before the 1950s? 57.What should British men do when they meet people on the street? 58.What can a hat do for British people? 59.Do you like wearing hats?Why or why not? 60.将划线的句子翻译成中文： V.写作（满分15分） 61.最近你们班要举办一次英语读书报告会的分享活动。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一 篇短文，推荐你最喜欢的一本书。词数80左右。 My Favourite Book Introductlon Opinlon What's the title? What.have you learnt? Who is the writer？ What do you think about the book? Story Who are the main characters? What are the main events? 八年级英语第6页（共6页)