精品解析：陕西西安市西咸新区部分学校2025-2026学年度第二学期期末检测试题(卷) 八年级英语 (人教版)

八年级英语听力一听选答案。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个问题读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。Number one, Cindy, did you see mary yesterday? Yeah, we volunteered in the hospital together. We go there every saturday. Question, how often does marry volunteer in hospital? Cindy, did you see mary yesterday? Yeah, we . volunteered in the hospital together. We go there every saturday. Question, how often does mary volunteer in the hospital? Number two, I want to be a teacher when I grow up. What about you, sam? I . want to be a writer. I practice writing every day. Question what the sam want to be when he grows up. I want to be a teacher when I grow up. What about you, sam? I want to be a writer. I practice writing every day. Question what the sam want to be when he grows up. Number three, the first people reach the top of mouth to multa in nineteen fifty three. Is that right? yes. And the first chinese team made IT in nineteen sixty. Question, when did the first chinese team reach the top of mount to mulamba? The first people reached the top of mount tumuli, ma in nineteen fifty three. Is IT right? yes. And the first chinese team made IT in nineteen sixty. Question, when did the first chinese team reach the top of mount to more long ma? Number four, do you know what the longest river in the world is? Yes, it's the nile river. IT runs through eastern africa. Question, which river are they talking about? Do you know what the longest river in the world is? Yes, it's the nile river. IT runs through eastern africa. Question, which river are they talking about? Number five, how did you feel about the english exam? I was nervous at first, although most questions were easy. Question, how did the men feel about the english exam? How did you feel about the english exam? I was nervous at first, although most questions were easy. Question, how did the man feel about the english exam? Number six, do you still play chess as a hobby? No, I don't have time for that now. I have too much homework every day. Question, why doesn't the boy play chess now? Do you still play chess as a hobby? No, I don't have time for that now. I have too much homework . every day. Why doesn't the boy play chess now? Number seven, excuse me, have you seen my dictionary? I can find that. No. I haven't. You can ask the teacher . question, who is looking for the dictionary? Excuse me, have you seen my dictionary? I can find IT. No, I haven't. You can ask the teacher . question, who is looking for the dictionary? Number eight, what's the traditional food in china? We usually eat dumplings at the spring festival. On the lantern festival, we eat you and your . question, what do people in china eat on the lantern festival? What's the traditional food in china? We usually eat dumplings at the spring festival. On the lantern festival, we eat you and shall . question, what do people in china eat on the lantern festival? Number nine, mom, I have a running nose and cough a lot. Maybe I have a cold. Go to . your bedroom and put on your warm coat. Let me take you to the hospital . question. Where are the speakers? Mom, I have a running nose and cough a lot. Maybe I have a cold. Go to your bedroom and put on your warm coat. Let me take you to the hospital . question. Where are the speakers? Number ten, I called you yesterday afternoon, but your mother said you were too busy to answer the phone. yes. In fact, I was sleeping when you called me . question. What was the girl doing yesterday afternoon? I called you yesterday afternoon, but your mother said you were too busy to answer the phone. Yes, in fact, I was sleeping when you called . me question. What was the girl doing yesterday afternoon? 第二节听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白。每段材料后有几道小题请，根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍，听第一段材料回答第十一、十二小题。Good afternoon, mister lee. Can you tell me something about the amazon river? sure. What do you want to know? Where is the river? IT is in south america. How long is IT? It's . about six thousand, four hundred for the kilometers. And IT runs through a large rainforest. What will we learn in the next geography . class famous deserts in the world? Good afternoon, mister lee. Can you tell me something about the amazon river? sure. What do you want to know? Where is the river? IT is in south america. How long is IT? It's . about six thousand, four hundred for the kilometers. And IT runs through a large rainforest. What will we lean in the next geography . class famous deserts in the world? 听第二段材料，回答第13至15小题。Stress is a common problem for students. Too much stress is bad for your health. Here are some ways to deal with stress. First, do some exercise. Exercise helps your body relax. Second, listen to music. Soft music can make you feel calm. Third, talk to your friends or family, they can give you good advice forth, get enough sleep, a tired body is easier to get stressed, remember a little stress is Normal, but if you feel too stressed, don't keep IT to yourself. Stress is a common problem for students. Too much stress is bad for your health. Here are some ways to deal with stress. First, do some exercise. Exercise helps your body relax. Second, listen to music. Soft music can make you feel calm. Third, talk to your friends or family, they can give you good advice forth, get enough sleep, a tired body is easier to get stressed, remember a little stress is Normal, but if you feel too stressed, don't keep IT to yourself. 2、听填信息。本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容用所听到的信息完成下列各题，每空不超过三个单词。Hi, i'm Linda. I'd like to tell you a special memory. Last summer, I worked as a volunteer in a children's hospital. There were about two hundred children in the hospital at that time. On August, twenty of my friends and I went there by bike. The children there were very happy, and some of them went out to greet us. I gave away some nice clothes to them. Tina was smart and SHE took some paper and pencils. SHE taught the children to draw pictures to cheer them up. John was funny and active. He played games with them outside. We stayed there for a whole day and the children loved us very much. IT was a really great experience. Hi, i'm Linda. I'd like to tell you a special memory. Last summer, I worked as a volunteer in a children's hospital. There were about two hundred children in the hospital at that time. On August twenty years, my friends and I went there by bike. The children there were very happy, and some of them went out to great IT does. I gave away some nice clothes to them. Tina was smart and SHE took some paper and pencils. SHE taught the children to draw pictures to cheer them up. John was funny and active. He played games with them outside. We stayed there for a whole day, and the children loved us very much. IT was a really great experience. 听力到此结束。 2025~2026学年度第二学期期末检测试题 (卷) 八年级英语 (人教版) 注意事项：满分120分，时间120分钟。 第一部分 (听力 共30分) Ⅰ. 听选答案 (共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。 (共10小题，计10分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Cindy, did you see Mary yesterday? B: Yeah, we volunteered in the hospital together. We go there every Saturday. Q: How often does Mary volunteer in the hospital? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A teacher. B. A writer. C. A bookseller. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: I want to be a teacher when I grow up. What about you, Sam? B: I want to be a writer. I practice writing every day. Q: What does Sam want to be when he grows up? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In 1953. B. In 1960. C. In 1975. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: The first people reached the top of Mount Zhumolangma in 1953. Is it right? B: Yes. And the first Chinese team made it in 1960. Q: When did the first Chinese team reach the top of Mount Zhumolangma? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Yangtze River. B. The Nile River. C. The Amazon River. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you know what the longest river in the world is? B: Yes, it’s the Nile River. It runs through eastern Africa. Q: Which river are they talking about? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Nervous. B. Excited. C. Relaxed. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: How did you feel about the English exam? B: I was nervous at first, although most questions were easy. Q: How did the man feel about the English exam? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because it’s too hard. B. Because it’s boring. C. Because he has no time. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you still play chess as a hobby? B: No, I don’t have time for it now. I have too much homework every day. Q: Why doesn’t the boy play chess now? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The boy. B. The girl. C. The teacher. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, have you seen my dictionary? I can’t find it. B: No, I haven’t. You can ask the teacher. Q: Who is looking for the dictionary? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Apples. B. Dumplings. C. Yuanxiao. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s the traditional food in China? B: We usually eat dumplings at the Spring Festival. On the Lantern Festival, we eat yuanxiao. Q: What do people in China eat on the Lantern Festival? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At school. B. In the hospital. C. At home. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Mom, I have a runny nose and cough a lot. Maybe I have a cold. B: Go to your bedroom and put on your warm coat. Let me take you to the hospital. Q: Where are the speakers? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Doing housework. B. Sleeping. C. Answering the phone. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: I called you yesterday afternoon. But your mother said you were too busy to answer the phone. B: Yes, in fact, I was sleeping when you called me. Q: What was the girl doing yesterday afternoon? 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。 (共5小题，计10分) 听材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Which river are they talking about? A. The Amazon River. B. The Nile River. C. The Yellow River. 12. What will the students learn in the next geography class? A. Amazing rainforests. B. Famous deserts. C. More big rivers. 【答案】11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Good afternoon, Mr. Lee. Can you tell me something about the Amazon River? B: Sure. What do you want to know? A: Where is the river? B: It is in South America. A: How long is it? B: It’s about 6,440 kilometers. And it runs through a large rainforest. A: What will we learn in the next geography class? B: Famous deserts in the world. 听材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is a common problem for students according to the speaker? A. Stress. B. Illness. C. Anger. 14. How many ways of dealing with this problem does the speaker give? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 15. Who can give you good advice when you are stressed? A. Strangers. B. Teachers only. C. Friends or family. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Stress is a common problem for students. Too much stress is bad for your health. Here are some ways to deal with stress. First, do some exercise. Exercise helps your body relax. Second, listen to music. Soft music can make you feel calm. Third, talk to your friends or family. They can give you good advice. Fourth, get enough sleep. A tired body is easier to get stressed. Remember, a little stress is normal. But if you feel too stressed, don’t keep it to yourself. Ⅱ. 听填信息 (共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。 (每空不超过三个单词。) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. There were about ________ hundred children in the hospital. 17. On August 20, Linda and her friends went to the children’s hospital ________. 18. Linda gave away some ________ to the children. 19. Tina taught the children to ________ to cheer them up. 20. John was ________, so he played games with the children outside. 【答案】16. two 17. by bike 18. nice clothes 19. draw pictures 20. funny and active 【解析】 【原文】Hi, I’m Linda. I’d like to tell you a special memory. Last summer, I worked as a volunteer in a children’s hospital. There were about 200 children in the hospital at that time. On August 20th, my friends and I went there by bike. The children there were very happy. And some of them went out to greet us. I gave away some nice clothes to them. Tina was smart. She took some paper and pencils. She taught the children to draw pictures to cheer them up. John was funny and active. He played games with them outside. We stayed there for a whole day. And the children loved us very much. It was a really great experience. 第二部分 (笔试 共90分) Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共20小题，计20分) 第一节： 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 My name is Ahmed. I’m from Egypt. Last year, I ____21____ the chance to study in Canada for six months. It was my first time to visit a Western country, and I learned many valuable ____22____ about cultural differences. Before I left, my mother gave me some advice: “Always be polite and respect others, even if things seem strange to you.” I kept her words in my heart. When I arrived in Toronto, everything felt so strange. The weather was much ____23____ than Cairo. People dressed ____24____ and spoke English so fast. At first, I felt lonely and missed my family terribly. The biggest challenge was the food. In Egypt, we eat with our hands or use bread to pick up food. Using a knife and fork was very difficult ____25____ me. I made a mess several times and felt embarrassed, ____26____ my host family was very patient. They encouraged me and even taught me how to use ____27____ properly. Another interesting thing was politeness. In Canada, people often say “sorry” and “thank you” many times a day. They also hold doors open for strangers. In Egypt, we are also ____28____ , but in different ways. I learned that different cultures have different ways of showing respect. By the end of my stay, I felt much more comfortable. I made good friends and even learned to love poutine, ____29____ Canadian dish! This experience taught me that although we come from different countries, we share the same human feelings. I hope _____30_____ more countries in the future. 21. A. have B. had C. will have D. have had 22. A. problem B. problems C. lessons D. lesson 23. A. cold B. colder C. hot D. hotter 24. A. similar B. similarly C. differently D. different 25. A. to B. with C. on D. for 26. A. but B. and C. so D. because 27. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves 28. A. politeness B. impolite C. politely D. polite 29. A. a B. an C. the D. / 30. A. forget B. to forget C. to visit D. visit 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述埃及青年Ahmed去年赴加拿大留学半年，亲身感受两国文化差异，克服饮食、礼仪等方面的不适，最终懂得不同文化只是表达方式不同，人们拥有共通的情感，并期待未来去往更多国家。 【21题详解】 句意：去年，我得到了去加拿大留学六个月的机会。 时间标志词Last year（去年）为一般过去时，have的过去式是had。have一般现在时、will have一般将来时、have had现在完成时均不符合时态要求。 【22题详解】 句意：这是我第一次去到西方国家，我学到了许多关于文化差异的宝贵经验。 many后接可数名词复数，lessons表示“经验、教训”；problem/problems侧重难题，不符合“学到收获”的语境；lesson为单数，不能搭配many。 【23题详解】 句意：多伦多的天气比开罗冷得多。 出现比较级标志词than，要用形容词比较级colder。cold/hot/hotter均不符合埃及开罗炎热、加拿大多伦多更寒冷的常识与语法。 【24题详解】 句意：人们穿着不同，英语语速也很快。 此处修饰动词dressed，需要副词differently（不同地）。similar/different是形容词，不能修饰动词；similarly意为“相似地”，语义相反。 【25题详解】 句意：使用刀叉对我来说非常困难。 固定搭配be difficult for sb.，表示“对某人而言很困难”。to、with、on无此固定搭配。 【26题详解】 句意：我好几次弄得一团糟，十分尴尬，但我的寄宿家庭十分有耐心。 前半句写自己窘迫，后半句写寄宿家庭包容，存在转折关系，but表转折。and表并列、so表结果、because表原因，逻辑不符。 【27题详解】 句意：他们鼓励我，甚至教我正确使用刀叉。 use是动词，后接人称代词宾格them，指代前文knife and fork。they主格、their形容词性物主代词、themselves反身代词均不能作宾语。 【28题详解】 句意：在埃及，我们同样懂礼貌，只是表达方式不同。 be动词后接形容词作表语，polite意为“有礼貌的”。politeness名词、impolite无礼的、politely副词，语法与语义均不匹配。 【29题详解】 句意：我交到了好朋友，甚至爱上了普丁——一道加拿大特色美食。 Canadian以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a表泛指“一道加拿大菜”。an用于元音音素开头单词前，the表特指，零冠词不可单独修饰可数名词单数。 【30题详解】 句意：我希望未来能去更多国家。 固定搭配hope to do sth.，意为“希望做某事”，to visit符合句意。forget/to forget语义相反，visit缺少不定式符号to，语法错误。 第二节： 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Hobbies are not just for killing free time—they are keys to developing skills. Last year, I decided to ____31____ a new hobby—rock climbing. I was always afraid of heights, but I wanted to get over my ____32____ . My friend Tom, an experienced climber, encouraged me to try. On my first day, I stood at the foot of a 10-meter wall. My heart beat fast and my hands felt sweaty. Tom said, “The first step is always ____33____ . Just focus on one move at a time. ” I took a deep breath and started to climb. When I was halfway up, I looked down and felt scared. I wanted to ____34____ . But then I heard Tom’s voice, “You can do it! Don’t ____35____ ! ” I told myself to calm down and kept going. Finally, I reached the top. I felt so proud of ____36____ . Tom said, “See? You did it! It gives you such a sense of achievement, doesn’t it?” I nodded with a big ____37____. Now, rock climbing is my favorite hobby. I go climbing every weekend with my friends. It helps me ____38____ fit and makes me feel more confident. I learned that if we face our fears ____39____, we can make a big difference in our lives. If we stick to our hobbies, we can enjoy ourselves and live a ____40____ life. 31. A. take up B. put up C. make up D. look up 32. A. stress B. fear C. pain D. mistake 33. A. easy B. difficult C. happy D. safe 34. A. go on B. go out C. give up D. give away 35. A. stop B. start C. try D. run 36. A. yourself B. herself C. himself D. myself 37. A. anger B. cry C. shout D. smile 38. A. stay B. miss C. take D. make 39. A. luckily B. lightly C. bravely D. quickly 40. A. smaller B. better C. bigger D. weaker 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. A 36. D 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述作者克服恐高症，开始攀岩这项新爱好，在朋友鼓励下成功登顶，从中收获自信与感悟的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：去年，我决定培养一项新爱好——攀岩。 前文提到爱好是培养技能的关键，take up表示“开始从事、培养（爱好）”符合语境；put up“张贴、搭建”；make up“编造、组成”；look up“查阅、向上看”均不符合搭配。 【32题详解】 句意：我一直恐高，但我想克服我的恐惧。 前文说明我害怕高处，fear表示“恐惧”符合语境；stress“压力”；pain“疼痛”；mistake“错误”均不符合前文恐高的设定。 【33题详解】 句意：汤姆说：“第一步总是很难的，一次只专注一个动作就好。” 前文描写我心跳加速、手心出汗，初次攀岩十分紧张，difficult表示“困难的”符合语境；easy“简单的”；happy“开心的”；safe“安全的”均不符合初次攀岩的紧张状态。 【34题详解】 句意：爬到一半时，我往下看感到害怕，我想要放弃。 前文写我心生恐惧，give up表示“放弃”符合语境；go on“继续”；go out“外出”；give away“赠送、泄露”均不符合害怕退缩的心情。 【35题详解】 句意：但这时我听到汤姆的声音：“你可以做到！别停下！” 前文我想要放弃，朋友鼓励我不要停止前进，stop表示“停下”符合语境；start“开始”；try“尝试”；run“奔跑”均不符合鼓励坚持的语境。 【36题详解】 句意：最终我爬到顶端，我为自己感到无比自豪。 句子主语是I，对应的反身代词是myself，表示“我自己”；yourself“你自己”；herself“她自己”；himself“他自己”人称不匹配。 【37题详解】 句意：我带着大大的笑容点了点头。 前文成功登顶收获成就感，smile表示“微笑”符合开心的心情；anger“愤怒”；cry“哭泣”；shout“大喊”均不符合喜悦的情绪。 【38题详解】 句意：它帮我保持健康，也让我更加自信。 固定搭配 stay fit表示“保持健康”；miss“错过、想念”；take“拿、花费”；make“制作”无法与fit搭配表保持健康。 【39题详解】 句意：我明白了如果我们勇敢面对恐惧，就能给生活带来巨大改变。 面对恐惧需要勇敢，bravely表示“勇敢地”修饰动词face；luckily“幸运地”；lightly“轻轻地”；quickly“快速地”均不符合直面恐惧的内涵。 【40题详解】 句意：如果我们坚持爱好，既能享受乐趣，也能过上更好的生活。 坚持爱好会带来积极改变，better表示“更好的”符合正向主旨；smaller“更小的”；bigger“更大的”；weaker“更弱的”均无积极含义。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (共15 小题，计20分) 第一节： 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 We all want to keep healthy, but lots of children don’t know how to look after their bodies. More and more children have health problems before they get to middle school. ____41____ ____42____ Our bodies are amazing! They let us run, play, and have a good time every day. When our bodies are healthy, we feel strong and full of energy. But if we don’t take good care of them, we may get sick or hurt. ____43____ So it’s important to take care of ourselves. Eat healthy food First, it’s better to eat lots of fruit and vegetables every day. Next, try to drink enough water instead of sugary drinks. ____44____ That way, our bodies will have the energy to do all the things we love. Develop good habits It’s important for us to get moving every day! Try to play outside or join a sports team to stay active. ____45____ And don’t forget to get enough sleep each night. Then our bodies will have time to rest and get strong. A. Love our bodies B. Our bodies need love and care. C. Drinking water is better than sugary drinks. D. Here are some ways to keep our bodies healthy. E. Also, remember to wash your hands to keep germs away. 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. E 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕青少年身体健康展开，给出了饮食、生活习惯两类保持健康的方法，需要结合上下文完成选句填空。 【41题详解】 前文指出很多孩子在升入初中前就出现健康问题，后文分点介绍健康的方法。D项“Here are some ways to keep our bodies healthy.”起到引出下文的作用，引出下文的健康建议，符合语境。 【42题详解】 后文介绍身体的作用，健康时精力充沛，不呵护身体就容易生病。A项“Love our bodies.”作为小标题，点明本段爱护身体的核心主旨，符合语境。 【43题详解】 前文提到不照顾好身体就容易受伤生病，后文点明照顾好自己十分重要。B项“Our bodies need love and care.”承接上文，说明身体需要关爱，衔接后文的结论，符合语境。 【44题详解】 前文建议多喝白开水，少喝含糖饮料。C项“Drinking water is better than sugary drinks.”对前文饮水建议进行强调说明，符合语境。 【45题详解】 本段主题为养成良好习惯，前文建议外出运动、保持活力，后文提醒保证充足睡眠。E项“Also, remember to wash your hands to keep germs away.”补充另一项健康好习惯，衔接上下文，符合语境。 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 (共10小题，计15分) A Join Us! There are about 8,000 million people living on our planet. Some of them don’t have enough food. So people somewhere are suffering from hunger. Last year, it affected (影响) over 820 million people. That’s sad. But it shouldn’t be a problem since the world wastes about 930 million tons of food each year. ABC Food Bank is working to help solve the problem. Now, you can, too! Just drop off some food so that we can continue to feed the needy. We only accept: ·Boxed juice, ·Rice and noodles ·Canned food ·Cakes and candies No expired (过期的) or opened food. No food that needs to be in a fridge. If you’d like to give in other ways, we’ll gladly accept that as well. Every little bit makes a difference. If you want to contact us, please email us at endhunger@abcfoodbank. com or call us at 987-6543 from 9:00 to 21:00 on weekdays. 46. ABC Food Bank may be _________. A. a bank B. a store C. a factory D. an organization 47. Which of the following can you drop off at ABC Food Bank? A. B. C. D. 48. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To introduce a traditional bank. B. To show some world problems. C. To ask people to give away food. D. To tell people to protect the earth. 【答案】46. D 47. B 48. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了ABC食品银行致力于解决世界上部分人面临饥饿的问题，呼吁人们捐赠食品，并说明了可接受的食品类型、捐赠要求以及联系方式。 【46题详解】 从文中 “ABC Food Bank is working to help solve the problem. Now, you can, too! Just drop off some food so that we can continue to feed the needy.” 可知，ABC Food Bank 致力于解决饥饿问题，接受人们捐赠食物来帮助有需要的人，所以它更可能是一个组织，而不是银行、商店或工厂。 【47题详解】 文中明确提到 “We only accept: Boxed juice, Rice and noodles, Canned food, Cakes and candies” 且 “No food that needs to be in a fridge.”。A选项鸡蛋需要冷藏；C选项西瓜和D选项蔬菜等都不符合要求，B选项罐头食品符合接受范围。 【48题详解】 文章开头介绍了世界上存在饥饿问题以及食物浪费情况，接着说明ABC Food Bank在努力解决问题，呼吁人们捐赠食物，还说明了可接受捐赠的食物种类和联系方式等，所以文章的目的是请求人们捐赠食物，而不是介绍传统银行、展示世界问题或告诉人们保护地球。 B Inside the hall, the door was shut. Poor ten-inch-tall Alice found a cake on the floor. She soon ate it all. “How strange! How tall I am!” said Alice. She was now over nine feet tall, which meant she still couldn’t get through the door. She sat down, and had a good cry until there was a large pool of tears around her. Suddenly, she heard the sound of feet. It was the Rabbit returning, with a fan in his hand. Alice felt so much in need of help from someone that when he came near, she called out, “If you please, sir…” The Rabbit dropped the fan and ran off as fast as possible. Alice picked up the fan and as the hall was hot, she fanned herself. “How strange all things are today! I do wish to get out of the hall! ________” she said. Then she noticed herself in the glass—she was now about two feet tall, and still becoming smaller quite fast. That was the fan! She realized this and dropped it at once, or she would shrink (缩小) to the size of an ant soon. Alice was afraid of the quick change. “How can I get out? ” As she said these words, her foot slipped and she was up to her chin in her own tears. Just then, Alice noticed a mouse swimming towards her. “Will it be useful now to speak to this mouse? All things are so strange here. I should think maybe it can talk. At least there’s no harm in trying.” So she swam up. —Adapted from Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland 49. Where is this text most likely taken from? A. A film poster. B. A storybook. C. A travel guide. D. A news report. 50. What happened to Alice after she ate the cake? A. She became over nine feet tall. B. She could get through the door easily. C. She sat down and cried in a large pool. D. She felt full and wanted to sleep. 51. Which sentence should be put in “________” in Paragraph 4? A. It’s bad to take his fan! B. I need one more cake! C. I like the Rabbit so much! D. I am tired of this place! 52. What would Alice do according to the last paragraph? A. She would go home with the Rabbit. B. She would have a talk with the mouse. C. She would have a good cry and then sleep. D. She would have a good time in her own tears. 【答案】49. B 50. A 51. D 52. B 【解析】 【导语】本篇文本节选自《爱丽丝梦游仙境》，讲述爱丽丝吃下蛋糕后身体变大，拿到魔法扇子后又不断缩小，意外掉进眼泪池，准备和老鼠交流的奇幻故事。 【49题详解】 根据文章末尾的标注“Adapted from Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland”可知，这是一部经典的儿童文学作品，且文章内容属于虚构的记叙故事，因此最可能出自故事书（A storybook）。 【50题详解】 根据第二段“She was now over nine feet tall, which meant she still couldn’t get through the door.”可知，爱丽丝吃完蛋糕后身高超过了九英尺。 【51题详解】 根据横线前的句子“I do wish to get out of the hall!”可知，爱丽丝对被困在这里感到厌烦，渴望离开。选项 D“I am tired of this place!”最能承接上文表达她想离开的心情。 【52题详解】 根据最后一段爱丽丝的心理活动“I should think maybe it can talk. At least there’s no harm in trying.”以及随后的动作“So she swam up.”可知，她打算游过去和老鼠交谈。 C Sayram Lake (赛里木湖) is one of the most famous and beautiful lakes in China. Every year, it attracts a large number of tourists from different places. Today, let’s take a closer look at it. Sayram Lake lies in the west of the Tianshan Mountains in Xinjiang. Its name “Sayram” means “the lake on the mountain ridge (脊) ”. It is influenced by warm and wet air from the Atlantic, so people also call it “the last tear of the Atlantic Ocean”. It is a famous highland lake. It was formed about 70 million years ago because of the strong earth movement. The water of the lake is clear and clean. It mainly comes from snow, rain and underground water. It has a temperate continental (温带大陆) climate, so winter is cold and long, while summer is cool and comfortable. The lake is clean and bright blue. Around it are green grass, colorful flowers and snow-covered mountains. It is home to many kinds of special plants. Some rare birds like mute swans (疣鼻天鹅) also live here, and there are very few of them in China. The best time to visit Sayram Lake is from May to October. In early summer, all kinds of flowers come out everywhere. In autumn, the grass turns golden and the sky is clear blue. In winter, the whole lake freezes over. Visitors can enjoy amazing blue ice. Every season shows its special beauty. The lake is a great natural wonder, and it is our duty to protect this beautiful place forever. 53. How was Sayram Lake formed? A. By running of the rivers. B. By the activities of the people. C. By the change of the weather. D. By the movement of the earth. 54. The underlined word “rare” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________”. A. scary B. unfriendly C. unusual D. dangerous 55. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1, …) A. B. C. D. 【答案】53. D 54. C 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍赛里木湖的地理位置、名称由来、形成原因、水源气候、四季景色与保护呼吁。 【53题详解】 根据第三段第二句“It was formed about 70 million years ago because of the strong earth movement.”（受剧烈地壳运动影响形成）可知，赛里木湖由地壳运动形成。 【54题详解】 根据第四段“Some rare birds like mute swans also live here, and there are very few of them in China.”可知，疣鼻天鹅国内数量极少，因此rare意为“稀少、罕见的”，对应unusual（不常见的）。 【55题详解】 根据段落内容可知：①总起引入；②③④分别从区位、地质气候、风光动植物三个角度并列分述；⑤总结收尾，结构为①统领②③④，最后接⑤。 V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 (共5小题，计10分) 56. 经过讨论，我们决定举办一场校园读书分享会。 We made a _______________ to hold a school book-sharing activity after discussion. 【答案】decision 【解析】 【详解】原句中“决定”为关键信息，固定短语make a decision to do sth.表示“决定做某事”，不定冠词a后接单数名词decision。 57. 许多同学都好奇这次活动会分享哪些有趣的名著。 Many students are _______________ about the interesting great books we will share in the activity. 【答案】curious 【解析】 【详解】原句中“好奇”是关键词，表示“对……好奇”的固定搭配是“curious about”，其中“curious”为形容词作表语，“about”为介词。故填curious。 58. 英语老师会为我们推荐几本适合阅读的英文读物。 Our English teacher will _______________ several English books for us to read. 【答案】recommend 【解析】 【详解】原句中“推荐”是关键词，对应的英文动词是recommend。句中情态动词will表明是一般将来时，其后需接动词原形。故答案为recommend。 59. 我很期待这场活动。更重要的是，我能学到很多新知识。 I look forward to the activity. _______________, I can learn much new knowledge. 【答案】What’s more 【解析】 【详解】原句中“更重要的是”是关键词，表示“更重要的是”的固定短语是“What’s more”，位于句首作插入语，后接逗号，首字母需大写。故填What’s more。 60. 如果你愿意参加本次读书活动，请抓紧时间报名。 If you’d like to take part in the reading activity, please _______________ as soon as possible. 【答案】sign up 【解析】 【详解】中文“报名”在英语中常用的固定短语是sign up。该句为祈使句，由Please开头，后面必须接动词原形。故填sign up。 Ⅵ. 短文填空： 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) you surprise can good take paint one skill compare final Simon didn’t get on well with his parents in the past. He hardly talked to them because they always ____61____ him with his sister. Simon thought that it was not very fair, and he often argued with his parents about this. Later, Simon wanted to show his parents he ____62____ do things as well as his sister. Then he started to spend most of his free time ____63____ in his bedroom. Luckily, Miss Green, his art teacher, offered him a lot of help. She taught Simon some drawing ____64____. With her help, Simon improved a lot. Simon trusted Miss Green very much. One day, Simon told Miss Green about his problem. Miss Green advised him to ____65____ part in a painting competition. She said to Simon, “The best way to communicate with your parents is to prove ____66____ to them. ” After a few weeks, the result ____67____ came out. Simon was very happy and excited because he got ____68____ prize. When he took the prize home, his parents were ____69____ . They thought it was almost impossible for their son to do such a good job. They were very happy and started to care about Simon. Now relations between Simon and his parents are much ____70____ than before. 【答案】61. compared 62. could 63. painting 64. skills 65. take 66. yourself 67. finally 68. first 69. surprised 70. better 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述西蒙因父母总拿他和姐姐对比心生不满，之后靠绘画证明自己，缓和亲子矛盾的故事。 【61题详解】 句意：他几乎不跟父母说话，因为他们总是拿他和姐姐做比较。前文交代西蒙和父母相处不好、频繁争吵，能看出矛盾根源是父母总把他与姐姐对比；compare A with B表示“将两者对比”，符合语境，整篇文章为过去时态，因此动词compare需改为过去式compared。 【62题详解】 句意：后来，西蒙想向父母证明自己可以做得和姐姐一样出色。前文父母常拿他和姐姐对比，西蒙内心不服，想要证明自己拥有同等能力；can表示“能够”，符合语境，主句动词wanted为过去式，情态动词can同步改为过去式could。 【63题详解】 句意：于是他开始把大部分空闲时间都花在卧室里画画。后文提到美术老师、绘画比赛，能看出西蒙选择绘画证明自己；paint表示“绘画”，符合语境，spend time (in) doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”，paint需变为动名词painting。 【64题详解】 句意：她教西蒙一些绘画技巧。格林老师主动给西蒙提供绘画方面的专业指导；skill表示“技巧”，符合语境，some后接可数名词复数，skill需变为复数skills。 【65题详解】 句意：格林老师建议他去参加一场绘画比赛。老师清楚西蒙想向父母证明自己，因此推荐参赛；take可搭配part in构成短语take part in，意为“参加”，结合advise sb. to do sth.，此处直接用动词原形take。 【66题详解】 句意：和父母沟通最好的办法，就是向他们展现真实的你自己。西蒙一直苦恼父母看不到他的优点，老师建议他主动展现自身；you指代西蒙本人，符合语境，此处表达“你自己”，需转换为反身代词yourself。 【67题详解】 句意：几周之后，比赛结果终于公布了。前文写西蒙报名参赛，经过数周等待才等到结果，带有期盼已久的语气；final表示“最终的”，符合语境，修饰动词短语要用副词，final需变为副词finally。 【68题详解】 句意：西蒙又开心又激动，因为他拿到了一等奖。后文父母看到奖项十分震惊，说明西蒙取得了极好的成绩；one为基数词，需变为序数词first，first prize意为“一等奖”，符合语境。 【69题详解】 句意：当他把奖项带回家时，他的父母十分惊讶。父母一直认为西蒙比不上姐姐，完全没料到他能获奖，内心充满意外；surprise意为“使惊讶”，符合语境，修饰人要用-ed形容词，surprise需变为surprised。 【70题详解】 句意：现在西蒙和父母的关系比以前要好得多。从前西蒙和父母经常争吵、隔阂很重，获奖后父母开始理解关心他，前后形成对比；good表示“好的”，符合语境句中有比较标志词than，good需变为比较级better。 Ⅶ. 任务型阅读： 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 5.3-Magnitude (级) Quake Hit Hualien in China’s Taiwan An earthquake of magnitude 5.3 hit Hualien County in Southeast China’s Taiwan at 8:14 p. m. Thursday Beijing Time, according to the China Earthquake Networks Center (CENC) . Date: March 12th, 2026 Time: 20:14:13 Magnitude: 5.3 Location (地点) : 23.78°N, 121.55°E Depth (震源深度) : 19 km Distance: 25 km S of Hualien City 20 km E of Nantou City 140 km SE of Taipei City Comments: Mr. Wang 2026-3-12 20:45 I was working on my computer when the room started shaking. I quickly moved to the corner of the room and covered my head. I was afraid, but I tried to stay calm. Miss Zhao 2026-3-12 21:06 My first earthquake! I felt so nervous that I couldn’t move at first. After the shaking stopped, I followed my parents and ran outside to an open area. Mr. Zhang 2026-3-13 8:02 Thanks to our community volunteers, they helped check on everyone and kept us safe in the temporary shelter (临时避难所) . Staying with them made me feel much better. 71. When did the earthquake happen? It happened on the evening of ___________________. 72. Where was the earthquake center? It was in _______________________. 73. What was Mr. Wang doing when the room started shaking? He was ___________________. 74. How did Miss Zhao feel when the earthquake happened? She felt ___________________. 75. What did the community volunteers do? They helped check on everyone and ___________________. 【答案】71. March 12th, 2026 72. Hualien County in Southeast China’s Taiwan 73. working on his computer 74. nervous 75. kept people safe in the temporary shelter 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了2026年3月12日20:14:13在中国台湾花莲县发生的一次5.3级地震以及不同人在地震中的反应和社区志愿者的行动。 【71题详解】 根据文中“An earthquake of magnitude 5.3 hit Hualien County in Southeast China's Taiwan at 8:14 p.m. Thursday Beijing Time, according to the China Earthquake Networks Center (CENC). Date: March 12th, 2026”可知地震发生在2026年3月12日，故填March 12th, 2026。 【72题详解】 原文明确提到“An earthquake of magnitude 5.3 hit Hualien County in Southeast China's Taiwan ” ，即地震中心在中国台湾东南部的花莲县，故填Hualien County in Southeast China’s Taiwan。 【73题详解】 从Mr. Wang的评论“I was working on my computer when the room started shaking”可知，房子开始摇晃时他正在用电脑工作，故填working on his computer。 【74题详解】 Miss Zhao的评论“My first earthquake! I felt so nervous that I couldn't move at first.”可知，地震发生时她非常紧张以至于一开始都动不了，故填nervous。 【75题详解】 根据Mr. Zhang的评论“Thanks to our community volunteers, they helped check on everyone and kept us safe in the temporary shelter (临时避难所).”可知，社区志愿者帮助检查每个人并在临时避难所保障他们的安全，故填kept people safe in the temporary shelter。 Ⅷ. 交流与表达 (共6小题，计20分) 第一节：补全对话。 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Steve. How are you doing? B: Pretty terrible. A: _________76_________? B: I had an accident on my way to school. And I hurt my leg. A: _________77_________. Did you see a doctor? B: Yes. And luckily the doctor said it was nothing serious. A: _________78_________? B: I was riding quickly when another bicycle rider suddenly appeared at the corner. We hit each other. A: _________79_________. You know, riding too fast is dangerous! B: I see. I will never ride so fast. A: Safety comes first. I hope you will get well soon. B: _________80_________. I am sure I will. 【答案】76. What’s wrong with you/What’s the matter 77. I’m sorry to hear that 78. How did it happen 79. You shouldn’t ride your bike too fast 80. Thank you/Thanks 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段情景对话，围绕Steve上学路上骑车受伤的事故展开两人的交流。 【76题详解】 根据下文B的回答“I had an accident...”可知B出了事故，因此A是在询问发生了什么事情。常用句型为“What’s wrong with you?”或“What’s the matter?” 【77题详解】 根据上文B讲述自己出事故摔伤腿的坏消息可知，听到别人不幸遭遇要表达同情安慰，表达惋惜的常用句型为“I’m sorry to hear that”。 【78题详解】 根据下文B的回答“I was riding quickly when another bicycle rider suddenly appeared at the corner. We hit each other.”可知B在讲述事故完整经过，因此A是在询问事故如何发生，询问事件过程常用句型为“How did it happen”。 【79题详解】 根据后文A说“You know, riding too fast is dangerous!”以及B的回复“I will never ride so fast.”可知A要劝告对方不要骑车过快，给出劝告的常用表达为“You shouldn’t ride your bike too fast”。 【80题详解】 根据上文A的句子“I hope you will get well soon.”可知A送上康复祝福，收到他人关心祝愿需要礼貌道谢，表达感谢的常用句型为“Thank you”或“Thanks”。 第二节：书面表达。 (共1题，计15分) 81. 假定你是李华，上周你和同学参加了养老院志愿者活动。学校英语角将举办“Volunteering makes a difference”的主题演讲活动，请根据以下信息，写一篇英文发言稿。 提示： 1. 具体的志愿活动内容：clean the room, water flowers, … 2. 参与此次志愿活动的原因：Helping others is the best way to help ourselves, … 3. 你对这次志愿活动的看法：get a strong feeling of satisfaction, … 要求：1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等) ； 4. 词数：不少于70词 (开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数) 。 Good morning, everyone! Last week, my classmates and I volunteered at a nursing home. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 【答案】 例文： Good morning, everyone! Last week, my classmates and I volunteered at a nursing home. We helped clean the rooms with enthusiasm and watered flowers carefully. Some classmates also sang bright, cheerful songs to cheer them up. We joined this meaningful activity because helping others is the best way to truly help ourselves. It shows our sincere love and care. Although we felt tired after the hard work, we got a strong feeling of satisfaction. Volunteering makes a difference to both them and us. It was truly precious, meaningful and unforgettable. Thank you for listening! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：英语演讲稿（应用文），时态混合一般过去时、一般现在时，面向全体同学发言 确定人称：第一人称we/I为主，贴合自身志愿经历分享 明确三大必写要点： 具体志愿活动内容：打扫房间、浇花等服务行为 参与志愿活动的原因：助人即是助己，传递关爱 本次志愿活动的个人看法：收获强烈满足感，志愿活动意义重大 注意事项：词数不少于70词，给定开头、结尾不计入总词数；行文口语流畅；文中禁止出现真实姓名、校名、地名；可适度拓展细节丰富内容 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式演讲稿 开场段：题目给定问候与开篇句，点明上周去养老院做志愿的事件背景 主体第一层：细致描写在养老院完成的各项志愿工作 主体第二层：阐述主动参加志愿活动的内在原因 主体第三层：分享劳动后的内心感受，表达对志愿服务的看法升华主题Volunteering makes a difference 结尾段：固定结束语Thank you for listening! [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：具体志愿活动内容 核心表达：We helped clean the rooms with enthusiasm and watered flowers carefully. Some classmates also sang bright, cheerful songs to cheer them up. 配套词汇：sweep floors /tidy tables/chat with the elderly/perform small shows/take a walk with seniors等 要点二：参与志愿活动的原因 核心表达：We joined this meaningful activity because helping others is the best way to truly help ourselves. It shows our sincere love and care. 配套词汇：learn to care for others/improve communication skills/pass on warmth/realize the value of giving等 要点三：对志愿活动的看法 核心表达：Although we felt tired after the hard work, we got a strong feeling of satisfaction. Volunteering makes a difference to both them and us. It was truly precious, meaningful and unforgettable. 配套词汇：gain inner joy/bring comfort to the old/change ourselves for the better/leave valuable memories等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025~2026学年度第二学期期末检测试题 (卷) 八年级英语 (人教版) 注意事项：满分120分，时间120分钟。 第一部分 (听力 共30分) Ⅰ. 听选答案 (共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。 (共10小题，计10分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A teacher. B. A writer. C. A bookseller. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In 1953. B. In 1960. C. In 1975. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Yangtze River. B. The Nile River. C. The Amazon River. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Nervous. B. Excited. C. Relaxed. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because it’s too hard. B. Because it’s boring. C. Because he has no time. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The boy. B. The girl. C. The teacher. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Apples. B. Dumplings. C. Yuanxiao. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At school. B. In the hospital. C. At home. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Doing housework. B. Sleeping. C. Answering the phone. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。 (共5小题，计10分) 听材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Which river are they talking about? A. The Amazon River. B. The Nile River. C. The Yellow River. 12. What will the students learn in the next geography class? A. Amazing rainforests. B. Famous deserts. C. More big rivers. 听材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is a common problem for students according to the speaker? A. Stress. B. Illness. C. Anger. 14. How many ways of dealing with this problem does the speaker give? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 15. Who can give you good advice when you are stressed? A. Strangers. B. Teachers only. C. Friends or family. Ⅱ. 听填信息 (共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。 (每空不超过三个单词。) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. There were about ________ hundred children in the hospital. 17. On August 20, Linda and her friends went to the children’s hospital ________. 18. Linda gave away some ________ to the children. 19. Tina taught the children to ________ to cheer them up. 20. John was ________, so he played games with the children outside. 第二部分 (笔试 共90分) Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共20小题，计20分) 第一节： 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 My name is Ahmed. I’m from Egypt. Last year, I ____21____ the chance to study in Canada for six months. It was my first time to visit a Western country, and I learned many valuable ____22____ about cultural differences. Before I left, my mother gave me some advice: “Always be polite and respect others, even if things seem strange to you.” I kept her words in my heart. When I arrived in Toronto, everything felt so strange. The weather was much ____23____ than Cairo. People dressed ____24____ and spoke English so fast. At first, I felt lonely and missed my family terribly. The biggest challenge was the food. In Egypt, we eat with our hands or use bread to pick up food. Using a knife and fork was very difficult ____25____ me. I made a mess several times and felt embarrassed, ____26____ my host family was very patient. They encouraged me and even taught me how to use ____27____ properly. Another interesting thing was politeness. In Canada, people often say “sorry” and “thank you” many times a day. They also hold doors open for strangers. In Egypt, we are also ____28____ , but in different ways. I learned that different cultures have different ways of showing respect. By the end of my stay, I felt much more comfortable. I made good friends and even learned to love poutine, ____29____ Canadian dish! This experience taught me that although we come from different countries, we share the same human feelings. I hope _____30_____ more countries in the future. 21. A. have B. had C. will have D. have had 22. A. problem B. problems C. lessons D. lesson 23. A. cold B. colder C. hot D. hotter 24. A. similar B. similarly C. differently D. different 25. A. to B. with C. on D. for 26. A. but B. and C. so D. because 27. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves 28. A. politeness B. impolite C. politely D. polite 29. A. a B. an C. the D. / 30. A. forget B. to forget C. to visit D. visit 第二节： 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Hobbies are not just for killing free time—they are keys to developing skills. Last year, I decided to ____31____ a new hobby—rock climbing. I was always afraid of heights, but I wanted to get over my ____32____ . My friend Tom, an experienced climber, encouraged me to try. On my first day, I stood at the foot of a 10-meter wall. My heart beat fast and my hands felt sweaty. Tom said, “The first step is always ____33____ . Just focus on one move at a time. ” I took a deep breath and started to climb. When I was halfway up, I looked down and felt scared. I wanted to ____34____ . But then I heard Tom’s voice, “You can do it! Don’t ____35____ ! ” I told myself to calm down and kept going. Finally, I reached the top. I felt so proud of ____36____ . Tom said, “See? You did it! It gives you such a sense of achievement, doesn’t it?” I nodded with a big ____37____. Now, rock climbing is my favorite hobby. I go climbing every weekend with my friends. It helps me ____38____ fit and makes me feel more confident. I learned that if we face our fears ____39____, we can make a big difference in our lives. If we stick to our hobbies, we can enjoy ourselves and live a ____40____ life. 31. A. take up B. put up C. make up D. look up 32. A. stress B. fear C. pain D. mistake 33. A. easy B. difficult C. happy D. safe 34. A. go on B. go out C. give up D. give away 35. A. stop B. start C. try D. run 36. A. yourself B. herself C. himself D. myself 37. A. anger B. cry C. shout D. smile 38. A. stay B. miss C. take D. make 39. A. luckily B. lightly C. bravely D. quickly 40. A. smaller B. better C. bigger D. weaker Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (共15 小题，计20分) 第一节： 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 We all want to keep healthy, but lots of children don’t know how to look after their bodies. More and more children have health problems before they get to middle school. ____41____ ____42____ Our bodies are amazing! They let us run, play, and have a good time every day. When our bodies are healthy, we feel strong and full of energy. But if we don’t take good care of them, we may get sick or hurt. ____43____ So it’s important to take care of ourselves. Eat healthy food First, it’s better to eat lots of fruit and vegetables every day. Next, try to drink enough water instead of sugary drinks. ____44____ That way, our bodies will have the energy to do all the things we love. Develop good habits It’s important for us to get moving every day! Try to play outside or join a sports team to stay active. ____45____ And don’t forget to get enough sleep each night. Then our bodies will have time to rest and get strong. A. Love our bodies B. Our bodies need love and care. C. Drinking water is better than sugary drinks. D. Here are some ways to keep our bodies healthy. E. Also, remember to wash your hands to keep germs away. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 (共10小题，计15分) A Join Us! There are about 8,000 million people living on our planet. Some of them don’t have enough food. So people somewhere are suffering from hunger. Last year, it affected (影响) over 820 million people. That’s sad. But it shouldn’t be a problem since the world wastes about 930 million tons of food each year. ABC Food Bank is working to help solve the problem. Now, you can, too! Just drop off some food so that we can continue to feed the needy. We only accept: ·Boxed juice, ·Rice and noodles ·Canned food ·Cakes and candies No expired (过期的) or opened food. No food that needs to be in a fridge. If you’d like to give in other ways, we’ll gladly accept that as well. Every little bit makes a difference. If you want to contact us, please email us at endhunger@abcfoodbank. com or call us at 987-6543 from 9:00 to 21:00 on weekdays. 46. ABC Food Bank may be _________. A. a bank B. a store C. a factory D. an organization 47. Which of the following can you drop off at ABC Food Bank? A. B. C. D. 48. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To introduce a traditional bank. B. To show some world problems. C. To ask people to give away food. D. To tell people to protect the earth. B Inside the hall, the door was shut. Poor ten-inch-tall Alice found a cake on the floor. She soon ate it all. “How strange! How tall I am!” said Alice. She was now over nine feet tall, which meant she still couldn’t get through the door. She sat down, and had a good cry until there was a large pool of tears around her. Suddenly, she heard the sound of feet. It was the Rabbit returning, with a fan in his hand. Alice felt so much in need of help from someone that when he came near, she called out, “If you please, sir…” The Rabbit dropped the fan and ran off as fast as possible. Alice picked up the fan and as the hall was hot, she fanned herself. “How strange all things are today! I do wish to get out of the hall! ________” she said. Then she noticed herself in the glass—she was now about two feet tall, and still becoming smaller quite fast. That was the fan! She realized this and dropped it at once, or she would shrink (缩小) to the size of an ant soon. Alice was afraid of the quick change. “How can I get out? ” As she said these words, her foot slipped and she was up to her chin in her own tears. Just then, Alice noticed a mouse swimming towards her. “Will it be useful now to speak to this mouse? All things are so strange here. I should think maybe it can talk. At least there’s no harm in trying.” So she swam up. —Adapted from Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland 49. Where is this text most likely taken from? A. A film poster. B. A storybook. C. A travel guide. D. A news report. 50. What happened to Alice after she ate the cake? A. She became over nine feet tall. B. She could get through the door easily. C. She sat down and cried in a large pool. D. She felt full and wanted to sleep. 51. Which sentence should be put in “________” in Paragraph 4? A. It’s bad to take his fan! B. I need one more cake! C. I like the Rabbit so much! D. I am tired of this place! 52. What would Alice do according to the last paragraph? A. She would go home with the Rabbit. B. She would have a talk with the mouse. C. She would have a good cry and then sleep. D. She would have a good time in her own tears. C Sayram Lake (赛里木湖) is one of the most famous and beautiful lakes in China. Every year, it attracts a large number of tourists from different places. Today, let’s take a closer look at it. Sayram Lake lies in the west of the Tianshan Mountains in Xinjiang. Its name “Sayram” means “the lake on the mountain ridge (脊) ”. It is influenced by warm and wet air from the Atlantic, so people also call it “the last tear of the Atlantic Ocean”. It is a famous highland lake. It was formed about 70 million years ago because of the strong earth movement. The water of the lake is clear and clean. It mainly comes from snow, rain and underground water. It has a temperate continental (温带大陆) climate, so winter is cold and long, while summer is cool and comfortable. The lake is clean and bright blue. Around it are green grass, colorful flowers and snow-covered mountains. It is home to many kinds of special plants. Some rare birds like mute swans (疣鼻天鹅) also live here, and there are very few of them in China. The best time to visit Sayram Lake is from May to October. In early summer, all kinds of flowers come out everywhere. In autumn, the grass turns golden and the sky is clear blue. In winter, the whole lake freezes over. Visitors can enjoy amazing blue ice. Every season shows its special beauty. The lake is a great natural wonder, and it is our duty to protect this beautiful place forever. 53. How was Sayram Lake formed? A. By running of the rivers. B. By the activities of the people. C. By the change of the weather. D. By the movement of the earth. 54. The underlined word “rare” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________”. A. scary B. unfriendly C. unusual D. dangerous 55. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1, …) A. B. C. D. V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 (共5小题，计10分) 56. 经过讨论，我们决定举办一场校园读书分享会。 We made a _______________ to hold a school book-sharing activity after discussion. 57. 许多同学都好奇这次活动会分享哪些有趣的名著。 Many students are _______________ about the interesting great books we will share in the activity. 58. 英语老师会为我们推荐几本适合阅读的英文读物。 Our English teacher will _______________ several English books for us to read. 59. 我很期待这场活动。更重要的是，我能学到很多新知识。 I look forward to the activity. _______________, I can learn much new knowledge. 60. 如果你愿意参加本次读书活动，请抓紧时间报名。 If you’d like to take part in the reading activity, please _______________ as soon as possible. Ⅵ. 短文填空： 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) you surprise can good take paint one skill compare final Simon didn’t get on well with his parents in the past. He hardly talked to them because they always ____61____ him with his sister. Simon thought that it was not very fair, and he often argued with his parents about this. Later, Simon wanted to show his parents he ____62____ do things as well as his sister. Then he started to spend most of his free time ____63____ in his bedroom. Luckily, Miss Green, his art teacher, offered him a lot of help. She taught Simon some drawing ____64____. With her help, Simon improved a lot. Simon trusted Miss Green very much. One day, Simon told Miss Green about his problem. Miss Green advised him to ____65____ part in a painting competition. She said to Simon, “The best way to communicate with your parents is to prove ____66____ to them. ” After a few weeks, the result ____67____ came out. Simon was very happy and excited because he got ____68____ prize. When he took the prize home, his parents were ____69____ . They thought it was almost impossible for their son to do such a good job. They were very happy and started to care about Simon. Now relations between Simon and his parents are much ____70____ than before. Ⅶ. 任务型阅读： 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 5.3-Magnitude (级) Quake Hit Hualien in China’s Taiwan An earthquake of magnitude 5.3 hit Hualien County in Southeast China’s Taiwan at 8:14 p. m. Thursday Beijing Time, according to the China Earthquake Networks Center (CENC) . Date: March 12th, 2026 Time: 20:14:13 Magnitude: 5.3 Location (地点) : 23.78°N, 121.55°E Depth (震源深度) : 19 km Distance: 25 km S of Hualien City 20 km E of Nantou City 140 km SE of Taipei City Comments: Mr. Wang 2026-3-12 20:45 I was working on my computer when the room started shaking. I quickly moved to the corner of the room and covered my head. I was afraid, but I tried to stay calm. Miss Zhao 2026-3-12 21:06 My first earthquake! I felt so nervous that I couldn’t move at first. After the shaking stopped, I followed my parents and ran outside to an open area. Mr. Zhang 2026-3-13 8:02 Thanks to our community volunteers, they helped check on everyone and kept us safe in the temporary shelter (临时避难所) . Staying with them made me feel much better. 71. When did the earthquake happen? It happened on the evening of ___________________. 72. Where was the earthquake center? It was in _______________________. 73. What was Mr. Wang doing when the room started shaking? He was ___________________. 74. How did Miss Zhao feel when the earthquake happened? She felt ___________________. 75. What did the community volunteers do? They helped check on everyone and ___________________. Ⅷ. 交流与表达 (共6小题，计20分) 第一节：补全对话。 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Steve. How are you doing? B: Pretty terrible. A: _________76_________? B: I had an accident on my way to school. And I hurt my leg. A: _________77_________. Did you see a doctor? B: Yes. And luckily the doctor said it was nothing serious. A: _________78_________? B: I was riding quickly when another bicycle rider suddenly appeared at the corner. We hit each other. A: _________79_________. You know, riding too fast is dangerous! B: I see. I will never ride so fast. A: Safety comes first. I hope you will get well soon. B: _________80_________. I am sure I will. 第二节：书面表达。 (共1题，计15分) 81. 假定你是李华，上周你和同学参加了养老院志愿者活动。学校英语角将举办“Volunteering makes a difference”的主题演讲活动，请根据以下信息，写一篇英文发言稿。 提示： 1. 具体的志愿活动内容：clean the room, water flowers, … 2. 参与此次志愿活动的原因：Helping others is the best way to help ourselves, … 3. 你对这次志愿活动的看法：get a strong feeling of satisfaction, … 要求：1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等) ； 4. 词数：不少于70词 (开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数) 。 Good morning, everyone! Last week, my classmates and I volunteered at a nursing home. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $