山东聊城市冠县2025-2026学年第二学期期末学业水平检测八年级英语试题

2025一2026学年第二学期期末学业水平检测 八年级英语试题 本试卷满分120分。考试时长120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将 答案写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分听力（共三节，满分30分） 做题时，可先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，必须将答案填涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。 听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 1.A.I have a headache. B.It doesn't matter. C.I'm sorry. 2.A.Good luck B.You're welcome. C.It's nice of you. 3.A.In China. B.Qomolangma. C.About 8,848 meters. 4.A.Great. B.Sure. C.Thank you. 5.A.Don't give up. B.Enjoy yourself. C.I'm afraid I can't agree with you. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第1段材料，回答以下小题。 6.What were the students doing in the classroom? A.Doing some cleaning.B.Watching a video. C.Doing the homework. 听第2段材料，回答以下小题。 7.What is George going to do in the afternoon? A.Go to the zoo. B.Go to see the film.C.Go camping with his brother. 听第3段材料，回答以下小题。 8.What does Bill do for the old? A.I help them cook meals. B.I help them wash the clothes. C.I help them clean the rooms and talk with them. 听第4段材料，回答以下小题。 9.When is their Clean-up Day? A.On Friday. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday. 10.Who will do the dishes? A.Bob. B.Bob's mother. C.Bob's grandma. 八年级英语试题第1页（共8页） 听第5段材料，回答以下小题。 11.How many postcards has Lisa got? A.About 80. B.About 100. C.About 120. 12.What can we see on Lisa's favourite postcard? A.Disneyland. B.The Great Wall. C.Beihai Park. 听第6段材料，回答以下小题。 13.What's wrong with koalas? A.They were hurt by human. B.They lost their home. C.They were burnt in a wildfire. 14.Where do koalas live? A.They live in the farm. B.They live in the forest.C.They live in the desert. 15.What can we do to protect them? A.We could donate food to the forest. B.We could donate some money to the koalas. C.We could call on people to protect their homes. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面1段独白。独白后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白 前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你将有1分钟的作答时间。该段独白读 两遍。 Leo's Working Experience Working place In a 16 Working time Started at 7 o'clock and 17 at 11 o'clock in the morning. Did some 18 with his friends. Things to do Told people the way to the doctors'offices. Leo was kind and helpful. People's ideas Leo worked 19 with a smile. 20· to help people in need. Leo's idea Wanted to be a doctor in the future. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Do you like reading books?Do you have any trouble in dealing with (your old books?Here are some ways to help you. 八年级英语试题第2页（共8页） Give Away Your Books You can give away your books to the library.They needn't be popular or useful book,but they should be clean.Most libraries have book sales every year.You can also give them to the charity(慈善机构).Many charities accept old books.They can give these books to children in poor areas. Sell Your Books You can choose to sell your books online.But remember to set proper prices for your books and provide necessary information about the books for people to look through.You can also sell them to the thrift store ()Most thrift stores need old books.You can walk around your neighborhood to see if there are any thrift stores. The thrift stores will help you a lot. Exchange(交换)Your Books for Other Things There are some websites (that allow people to exchange old books for new books.For example,you can visit BookMooch,PaperBackSwap,or Title Trader.You can also exchange your old books for other things that you need or you are interested in such as video games or CDs. 21.If you give away an old book to a library,it should be A.popular B.clean C.useful 22.According to the passage,what can we learn about the old books? A.You can give away your books to the old people's home. B.You can sell your books in the library. C.People can exchange old books for new books in some websites. 23.Which of the following best shows the structure (of the passage? ⊙ ②③④ B ④ A C. B If you have trouble in sleeping,try the new bus service in Hong Kong,China.Its name is the "Sleeping Bus Tour".And it takes about five hours for each trip."When we were crea- ting new tours,I saw a message from my friend.He said he was very tired but he couldn't sleep at night.However,when he was traveling on the bus,he was able to sleep well."said Kenneth Kong,the development manager of the travel."His message gave me the idea to cre- ate this tour.People on the first bus tour said that the tour was a good idea. Many people find it easy to fall asleep during the bus tour.Why?There are three possible reasons. ·White noise Buses have a perfect environment,because it produces white noise.The noise keeps other 八年级英语试题第3页（共8页） sounds away and makes it easier for people to feel sleepy. ·Rocking(摇晃的)movement Babies are easy to sleep,because their parents usually rocked them in their cradles( )Sitting on a bus gives people similar experiences. ·An increase in CO2 CO2 increases when there are lots of people on the buses.As less oxygen()gets into the brain,people will feel sleepy quickly. 24.How long does a“Sleeping Bus Tour'”last? A.For 5 hours. B.For 3 hours. C.For 4 hours. 25.Where did Kenneth Kong get the idea to create the tour? A.From a guidebook.B.From a travel program. C.From his friend's message. 26.There are reasons for people sleeping easily on a bus in the passage. A.two B.three C.four 27.What's the purpose of this passage? A.To give advice on how to keep healthy. B.To show people how difficult it is to fall asleep on a bus. C.To introduce a new and special bus tour in Hong Kong. C When it comes to the Himalayas,what do you have in your mind?High mountains? White snow?Both answers are right,but in the mountains,there is a place called the Valley (of Flowers and you can see a very different situation there.It is home to pretty flow- ers,wild plants and endangered animals. The Valley of Flowers is in Uttarakhand,one state in the north of India.It is more than 87.5 square kilometers.There are flowers everywhere.However,these flowers are not quite the same as what we often see.They grow in high places in the mountains.There are hundreds of different kinds of flowers in this valley.They bloom (between June and September.When the flowers bloom,the valley looks like a magical world with different col- ors. There are also a lot of wild plants,such as trees and grass,in the Valley of Flowers. They are special.Some of them are hard to find anywhere else in the world!What's more, some endangered animals live in the valley,like snow leopards(雪豹)， Now people have turned the Valley of Flowers into a national park.Visitors can't build any- thing or live there.They can't even stay there for too long at a time.They can only stay there for one day.It's probably not long enough for visitors to see all the beauty there. 28.How does the writer start the passage? A.By asking questions.B.By telling a story.C.By giving an example 29.What does the underlined word "them"refer to in Paragraph 3? A.The trees. B.The animals. C.The wild plants. 30.What is the structure of the passage?(Paragraph 1-) 八年级英语试题第4页（共8页） A.①/②③④ B.①/②③/④ C.①/②/③④ 31.What does the passage mainly tell us? A.It tells the facts about the Valley of Flowers. B.It describes the beautiful scene of the Himalayas. C.It asks more people to visit the Valley of Flowers. D Nowadays more and more children seem to get lost in a "sea of digital technology".To be honest,as they use digital technology too much,they are losing their skills to do simple things.They can't make toys themselves with hands or help mum cook dinner.And worst of all,they seem to be losing interest in communicating with others. "I have talked with a number of teachers.They care about the rising numbers of young pupils who can play with computers or smart phones,but have few or no skills to make things.said a teacher,Colin Kinney."Many pupils can't communicate with other pupils but their parents are glad to see the skills of their children to use a computer or a smart phone." Instead of playing with other children,more and more children are choosing to stay in- doors and quietly play on a tablet(平板电脑)on weekends and after school,.How can a child grow up to be a very good artist unless he learns how to use a paint brush and develop his painting skill?How can a child learn to make friends as he gets older unless he learns to com- municate with others at a young age? Digital technology can be used for good or bad.We can use a stone to either break a win- dow or build a house.We shouldn't blame the children.We should help them make right choices ()It is certainly necessary for children to know how to use digital technology in today's world,but what is more important,we should encourage them to develop social abili- ties(能力)，which are good when they grow up. 32.If the children use digital technology too much, A.they can't make toys themselves with computer B.they can help mum cook dinner and do housework C.they will lose interest in communicating with others 33.What does the underlined word "blame"mean in Chinese? A,责怪 B.原谅 C.评价 34.The passage is probably a A.notice B.report C.diary 35.What can we infer(推测)from the passage? A.Children should never use digital technology. B.Using digital technology has no good points for children. C.Parents should pay more attention to children's communication skills. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 The earth is our home;we must take care of it.This means keeping the land,air and wa- 八年级英语试题第5页（共8页) ter clean. Pollution is a"dirty word'".To pollute means to make things unfit(不合适的)or unclean to use.36 We see it,smell it,taste it and drink it.Pollution is beginning to threaten our health,our happiness and our life. Man has been polluting the earth from the time he first made a fire,washed his clothes in the river and threw his waste on the ground.37 At first the problem was not so serious because there was plenty of clean air,land and water.38 All the dirty things could be ab- sorbed (by nature and soon be covered over.But this is no longer true.The increase of the population and the development of industry have changed that.Man is slowly polluting his environment. Through the use of poison ()man has polluted land and killed the animals.By put- ting dirty water and chemicals into rivers and lakes,we have polluted our drinking water, killing the fish.39 More people,more waste. Where is this all to end?Are we turning the world into a big rubbish dump,or is there any hope that we can get rid of pollution?40 A large number of people are now working hard to bring pollution under control. A.There weren't so many people then and their wants were fewer. B.Pollution comes in many ways. C.Our increasing population is part of the problem. D.Man couldn't probably live on the earth. E.When land was used up or water became dirty,man moved to another place. F.Luckily,millions of people have been warned of the danger of pollution. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。 This year,Start of Autumn()begins on Aug 7.Here's 41 you should know a- bout Start of Autumn. “Autumn Tiger” Start of Autumn is the beginning of autumn,but the 42 weather does not end.Peo- ple 43 the hot days after Start of Autumn "Autumn Tiger". Fleshing out(发胖)in autumn On the first day of Start of Autumn,usually people will weigh 44.When they find they become 45 during the summer,then at Start of Autumn,they'll flesh out by 46 many different kinds of food. Gathering(收割)crops Start of Autumn is a big time for 47.It's time to gather crops. Eating peaches In Hangzhou,people eat peaches at Start of Autumn.They keep the peach stones until New Year's Eve and then throw them into the 48 to burn them.People think they can 八年级英语试题第6页（共8页) 49 illnesses in this way. Eating gourds(葫芦) During the Qing Dynasty,people would eat gourds on the day.Today people in Tianjin 50 keep this custom(风俗). 41.A.nothing B.anything C.something 42.A.warm B.hot C.cool 43.A.spell B.tell C.call 44.A.themselves B.ourselves C.yourselves 45.A.thick B.strong C.thin 46.A.eating B.drinking C.talking 47.A.students B.workers C.farmers 48.A.fire B.water C.air 49.A.get together with B.get away from C.get close to 50.A.just B.still C.so 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正 确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词)。 Volunteering is good for others,and it's good for us,too.My friend Eric 51(call)it “awin-win(双赢的)situation'”.He says,“You feel good when you are helping others, 52 others feel good because they are getting help."That's why he likes to be a volunteer every summer holiday.Of course that is not the only benefit (we can get 53 being a volunteer.Let's learn more about the 54 (reason)for volunteering. When we are volunteering,we can learn more about 55 different world,and we can practice our skills at the same time.For example,as a college student,Frank 56 (spend) his summer holiday volunteering in a hospital.He chose a hospital in Chinatown so that he could practice 57 (he)language skills.He also asked the doctors questions and learned a lot from them about how to keep 58 (health). Both the people we are helping and people we are working with can give us new ideas. They may give us 59 (interest)information and show us new ways of looking at the world. Doing even small things can make a big 60 (different)to others.Let's work togeth- er to make the world better! 第四部分写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 Most students do not enjoy doing housework.Some of them think that cleaning the bath- room or cooking dinner for the family is boring.However,housework is not as boring as you think.Here are some useful ways for you to try. Learn to do small things.You should learn to do small things.For example,you can fold the clothes,sweep the floor or make the bed.Part of growing up is to learn to take care of 八年级英语试题第7页（共8页) yourself.Doing some small things around the house shows that you are becoming responsible (有责任感的). Divide (housework among the family.In fact it's too tiring for one person to do all the housework alone.It's good to divide housework into different parts.All the family members will do the housework together.Dividing housework among all the family members will make Make it fun.Cooking is one part of housework.Cooking can be very fun if you put your heart into it.If you learn how to cook your favorite food,you will also be satisfied with yourself. 61.What do some of the students think of doing housework? 62.How many useful ways to try doing housework does the writer give in the passage? 63.Complete the sentence in paragraph 3 with proper words? 64.How can we make cooking fun? 65.Do you think students should do housework at home?Why or why not? 第二节（满分20分） 假设你是社区中心志愿者的一员。你了解到社区里有一位孤寡老人(Mr.Zhang)需要帮 助。请根据下面的思维导图组织内容，代表社区中心写一封倡议信，号召人们伸出援手，请用文 字传递温暖与支持吧！ Who needs help? -An elderly man,Mr Zhang Live alone,no family nearby Help Wanted What problems does he have? Have difficulty walking and seeing clearly Cannot do shopping or clean his house How can we help? 注意事项：1.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息； 2.词数：80词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear all, An elderly man in our community needs our help! If all of us give a helping hand,we can make Mr.Zhang's life much better! The Community Centre 八年级英语试题第8页（共8页）