Unit 3 Family matters 词汇默写与练习-2026-2027学年外研版英语必修第一册(新高一)新课预习

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit3核心词汇，通过“记忆-应用-输出”三阶训练体系强化词汇掌握，提升语言运用能力与学习策略。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |默写清单|70单词+2短语|基础词汇记忆|覆盖单元核心词汇，建立词汇库基础| |单词变形填空|28题|词形变化应用|从词性转换切入，强化词汇形态认知| |单项选择|20题|词汇辨析与语境理解|结合语境考查词汇搭配及语义辨析| |汉译英|5题|词汇综合运用|以句子翻译实现词汇从输入到输出的转化，构建“记忆-内化-应用”逻辑链条|

Unit3Family Matters词汇默写与练习 第一部分 默写清单 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.(书、剧本、电影等中的) 人物， 角色 n. ________ 2.走近，靠近 v. ________ 3.闲谈，聊天 n. ________ 4.(把……) 集中 (于) v. ________ 5.职业，事业 n. ________ 6.律师 n. ________ 7.假定，假设，认为 v. ________ 8.尊敬，敬重 v. ________ 9.(音乐) 录音室 n. ________ 10.法院，法庭 n. ________ 11.忽视，不理 v. ________ 12.职业的，专业的 adj. ________ 13.适合 v. ________ 14.天赋，才能 n. ________ 15.选择，可选择的东西 n. ________ 16.叹气，叹息（尤因厌烦、失望、 疲倦等） n. ________ 17.(舞台上的) 幕，帷幕 n. ________ 18.一代（人） n. ________ 19.差距，差别 n. ________ 20.现时，当前 adv. ________ 21.经常 adv. ________ 22.(对事故、错误、罪行等) 负有责任的，应承担责任的 adj. ________ 23.记忆，回忆 n. ________ 24.现今，现时 adv. ________ 25.下巴，下颌 n. ________ 26.胡须 n. ________ 27.皮肤 n. ________ 28.慢跑锻炼 n. ________ 29.苗条的，修长的 adj. ________ 30.面颊，脸颊 n. ________ 31.国家 n. ________ 32.力求达到 v. ________ 33.(尤指社会或政治方面的) 议题； 争论的问题 n. ________ 34.主题 n. ________ 35.庆祝,过（节日、生日等）v. ________ 36.一系列 n. ________ 37.活动（指演出、体育比赛、聚会等） n. ________ 38.道歉 v. ________ 39.重音，重读 n. ________ 40.作用，影响 n. ________ 41.强烈程度 n. ________ 42.钦佩，赞美，羡慕 v. ________ 43.认为，判断 v. ________ 44.和解，结束（争论） v. ________ 45.(报纸或杂志的) 特写 n. ________ 46.一般，通常 adv. ________ 47.独特的,与众不同的（一般含褒义） adj. ________ 48.风格 n. ________ 49.额外的，另外的 adj. ________ 50.细节，细微之处 n. ________ 51.包含，含有 v. ________ 52.总结，概要 n. ________ 53.强有力的，有影响（感染）力的 adj. ________ 54.铁人三项运动 n. ________ 55.系列比赛 n. ________ 56.到…上,向…上,朝…上 prep. ________ 57.跑道 n. ________ 58.新闻媒体，传媒 n. ________ 59.明显地，显而易见地 adv. ________ 60.尽管，虽然 prep. ________ 61.在整个期间，自始至终 prep. ________ 62.全部的，整个的 adj. ________ 63.非常，极其 adv. ________ 64.好的，积极的 adj. ________ 65.一百万 num.;许多,无数n. ________ 66.(因犯规而) 取消…的资格v. _______ 67.运动员，田径运动员 n. ________ 68.奖牌，勋章 n. ________ 69.用某种方法,不知怎的 adv. ________ 70.当然，确实（用于强调陈述或回答） adv. ________ 二、短语默写 1.勉强接受，将就 ________ 2.领先 ________ Keys 第一部分 默写清单 第二部分 配套专项练习 一、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1.The main ________ (character) of the film have great professional ________ (talent). 2.Please ________ (focus) your attention on the key social ________ (issue). 3.My uncle works as a ________ (law) and loves his ________ (career). 4.We ________ (assume) he is ________ (responsibility) for the whole accident. 5.Don’t ________ (ignore) others’ advice and ________ (respect) different opinions. 6.This music ________ (studio) provides ________ (profession) training for singers. 7.This dress ________ (suit) your slim figure and unique ________ (style). 8.He let out a deep ________ (sigh) because of the big generation ________ (gap). 9.We ________ (regular) take part in sports ________ (event) on the running track. 10.My earliest ________ (memory) are about daily ________ (jog) with my father. 11.Nowadays the younger ________ (generation) cares about their skin and cheek. 12.We ________ (aim) to observe traditional festivals throughout the entire nation. 13.The powerful report ________ (contain) many extra details about athletes. 14.This weekly ________ (feature) gives a clear ________ (summarize) of sports series. 15.People ________ (admire) the athlete who stays in the lead in the triathlon. 16.Don’t ________ (judge) others only by their appearance, like jaw or beard. 17.We finally ________ (settle) the argument and refused to settle for bad results. 18.The media has a strong ________ (impact) on the strength of public opinions. 19.Obviously, despite difficulties, ________(million) of athletes stay positive. 20.He was ________ (disqualify) from the series because he broke the rules. 21.Somehow, the young ________ (athlete) won a gold medal on the track. 22.The ________ (theme) of this activity covers a wide range of social topics. 23.You should ________ (apologise) if you ignore others’ reasonable requirements. 24.His ________ (individual) style is enormously popular among young people. 25.The ________ (nation) sports meeting will hold all kinds of competitive events. 26.We should take ________ (responsible) and not pass the buck to our teammates. 27.The heavy ________ (stress) will have a bad impact on your skin and mental state. 28.This ________ (power) article talks about how to respect different careers. 二、单项选择 1.We should ______ our mind on our personal growth and future career. A. focus B. ignore C. settle D. judge 2.Many teenagers face a big generation ______ with their parents nowadays. A. event B. gap C. medal D. media 3.If you make mistakes, you need to ______ to people around you. A. apologise B. admire C. assume D. suit 4.The athlete refused to ______ second place and kept training hard. A. settle for B. in the lead C. range from D. throughout 5.Our team stayed ______ during the whole triathlon series and won gold medals. A. settle for B. in the lead C. positive D. individual 6.As a_______ , he works in a court and deals with all kinds of social issues. A. lawyer B. athlete C. journalist D. studio 7.This magazine ______ a special feature about young people’s jogging habits. A. contains B. disqualified C. ignored D. sighed 8. _______his busy schedule, he still takes regular exercise to keep slim. A. Throughout B. Despite C. Obviously D. Somehow 9.The ______ of this writing competition is “Unique Individual Style”. A. stress B. theme C. curtain D. summary 10.Millions of ______ take part in national sports events every year. A. athletes B. medias C. generations D. lawyers 11.Don’t ______ others’ talents and learn to respect everyone’s strengths. A. ignore B. admire C. judge D. observe 12.This powerful report has a deep ______ on teenagers’ growth attitude. A. strength B. impact C. memory D. detail 13.You should be ______ for your own choices and never shift blame. A. professional B. positive C. responsible D. individual 14.The teacher asked us to write a short ______ of the sports feature. A. summary B. range C. series D. studio 15.He was ______ from the track race because he broke competition rules. A. admired B. disqualified C. suited D. assumed 16.We can see a wide ______ of sports events in this national competition. A. range B. gap C. curtain D. stress 17.______, inner beauty and positive minds matter more than appearance. A. Somehow B. Indeed C. Throughout D. Despite 18.The young runner jumped ______ the track and kept in the lead all the way. A. onto B. in C. for D. with 19.This music ______ offers professional training for people with music talent. A. court B. studio C. nation D. track 20.We need extra time to deal with the ______ social issue after class. A. powerful B. entire C. current D. positive 三、汉译英句子翻译 1.面对比赛失利，他不肯将就，坚持刻苦训练争夺金牌。（settle for） ________________________________________________________________. 2.整场铁人三项赛事中，我们的队伍一直领先，最终拿下系列赛冠军。（in the lead） ________________________________________________________________. 3.尽管存在代沟，我们也要主动聊天、换位思考，尊重父母的想法。（generation gap） ________________________________________________________________. 4.你应当把注意力集中在提升自身天赋上，不要忽视他人的建议。（focus on） ________________________________________________________________. 5.作为运动员，我们要对自己的赛场表现负责，坦然接受评判。（be responsible for） ________________________________________________________________. Keys 第一部分 默写清单 单词 1.character 2.approach 3.chat 4.focus 5.career 6.lawyer 7.assume 8.respect 9.studio 10.court 11.ignore 12.professional 13.suit 14.talent 15.option 16.sigh 17.curtain 18.generation 19.gap 20.currently 21.regularly 22.responsible 23.memory 24.nowadays 25.jaw 26.beard 27.skin 28.jogging 29.slim 30.cheek 31.nation 32.aim 33.issue 34.theme 35.observe 36.range 37.event 38.apologise 39.stress 40.impact 41.strength 42.admire 43.judge 44.settle 45.feature 46.typically 47.individual 48.style 49.extra 50.detail 51.contain 52.summary 53.powerful 54.triathlon 55.series 56.onto 57.track 58.media 59.obviously 60.despite 61.throughout 62.entire 63.enormously 64.positive 65.million 66.disqualify 67.athlete 68.medal 69.somehow 70.indeed 短语 1.settle for 2.in the lead 第二部分 配套专项练习 一、单词变形填空答案 1.characters; talents 2.focus; issues 3.lawyer; career 4.assume; responsible 5.ignore; respect 6.studio; professional 7.suits; style 8.sigh; gap 9.regularly; events 10.memories; jogging 11.generation 12.aim 13.contains 14.feature; summary 15.admire 16.judge 17.settled 18.impact 19.millions 20.disqualified 21.athletes 22.theme 23.apologise 24.individual 25.national 26.responsibility 27.stress 28.powerful 二、单项选择答案 1-5 ABAAB 6-10AABBA 11-15ABCAB 16-20ABABC 三、翻译参考译文 1.When facing failure in the match, he refused to settle for it and kept training hard to compete for the gold medal. (settle for). 2.Our team stayed in the lead during the whole triathlon and finally won the championship of the series. (in the lead). 3.Although there is a generation gap, we should take the initiative to chat and think in others’ shoes to respect our parents’ thoughts. 4.You should focus on improving your own talent and never ignore others’ advice. 5.As athletes, we must be responsible for our performance on the track and accept judgment calmly. $