江西宜春市2025～2026学年度第二学期期末质量监测 八年级英语试卷

2025~2026学年度第二学期期末质量监测 八年级英语试卷 一、听力测试 (15分) A) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 (每小题1分) 1. What does John like doing in his free time? A. Doing calligraphy. B. Playing football. C. Drawing pictures. 2. Why does the man feel bad? A. Because he has a sore throat. B. Because he has a cold. C. Because he has a stomachache. 3. Where did Mike go last year? A. To Hukou Waterfall. B. To Mount Huangshan. C. To Qinghai Lake. 4. How will the woman deal with stress? A. By having a good rest. B. By taking up some hobbies. C. By talking with her friends. 5. When did the typhoon hit? A. Last night. B. Last Friday. C. Last weekend. B) 请听下面两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 (每小题1分) 请听对话，回答小题。 6. Where is the man most probably from? A. China. B. The UK. C. India. 7. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Food. B. Time. C. Customs. 请听对话，回答小题。 8. What will Lisa do on Friday afternoon? A. Go to the movies. B. Put up some signs. C. Sell some books. 9. Why does Lisa want to have a book sale? A. To make money for herself. B. To share books with others. C. To help some poor students. 10. What can we get from the conversation? A. Mary will go to the movies with Lisa. B. The book sale will be held next Saturday. C. The speakers will hand out some notices at 5: 30 p. m. C) (每小题1分) 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 11. These days Tina is ____________ about her new book Harry Potter. 12. Tina paid ____________ yuan for her new book. 13. It took Tina about ____________ to finish reading the book. 14. Tina thinks this book is really ____________. 15. The book tells us a story about Harry Potter’s ____________ against the bad men. 二、单项填空 (8分) 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (每小题1分) 1. —Mom, I’m really worried about my grades. —Don’t be too hard on yourself. Too much ________ is bad for your health. A. pressure B. knowledge C. curiosity D. purpose 2. In this painting, the painter tries to ________ his love for the beauty of the countryside. A. change B. create C. doubt D. express 3. In some cultures, asking about someone’s age is considered too ________. It’s better to talk about hobbies or the weather instead. A. formal B. proper C. private D. practical 4. After reading The Little Prince, I was ________ moved by the boy’s kindness to everyone around him. A. correctly B. clearly C. completely D. differently 5. —Sue always raises her hand to answer questions. —Yes, she is ________ student in her class. A. lazier B. the most active C. the laziest D. more active 6. Mr. Smith ________ as a volunteer at the Natural History Museum for more than 10 years. A. works B. has worked C. was working D. worked 7. —Mom, I feel so tired these days. I can’t stay up late anymore. —Well! ________ you change your habit and go to bed earlier, you will still feel tired tomorrow. A. Unless B. If C. Although D. Until 8. When the flood swept through the village, I ________ the old people in the safe shelter. A. help B. am helping C. was helping D. will help 三、完形填空 (26分) A) (每小题1分) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In the middle of the park. 11-year-old Ella was swinging (荡秋千) high as usual. ____9____, she saw Max, her classmate, sitting alone on a bench (长椅) . Max was usually full of jokes, but today he looked ____10____. “Hey. Max! What’s wrong?” Ella asked as she jumped off the swing. “I don’t know how to tell my ____11____ that I didn’t finish my project. I told her I was almost done, but really, I kept putting it off and only started it yesterday. What a terrible ____12____ I have now!” Max sighed (叹气) . Ella felt bad because she knew ____13____ it was like to lie. She remembered a time when she had hidden a bad grade from her parents, and it only ____14____ things worse. The bad feeling lasted for many days. That experience taught ____15____ a lot. She suggested, “Maybe you should just tell her the ____16____.” “But what if she gets mad? ” Max asked. Ella thought for a moment and said, “She might ____17____ more than you think. Come on. I’ll go home with you.” Max nodded, took a deep breath, and ____18____ her. They walked to his house together. When Max’s mom opened the door, Ella gently held Max’s ____19____ hand. As Max started to tell the truth. Ella saw his mom’s face relax. “Thank you for being ____20____, Max. I appreciate (欣赏) it.” she said kindly. “If you want, we can ____21____ it together this weekend.” Max smiled, feeling much better. Being honest is really important because it helps build ____22____. It’s not just about telling the truth; it’s also about being true to yourself and others. ____23____ doing the right thing, Max solved his problem successfully. And that is a lesson he will never forget. 9. A. Quietly B. Lastly C. Suddenly D. Simply 10. A. confused B. angry C. shocked D. nervous 11. A. dad B. mom C. teacher D. friend 12. A. problem B. mistake C. secret D. accident 13. A. why B. what C. how D. which 14. A. made B. became C. found D. left 15. A. me B. us C. her D. them 16. A. advice B. news C. information D. truth 17. A. punish B. care C. understand D. worry 18. A. stopped B. followed C. pushed D. forgot 19. A. shaking B. raising C. bleeding D. waving 20. A. honest B. kind C. patient D. curious 21. A. decide on B. look after C. work on D. care about 22. A. love B. hope C. trust D. friendship 23. A. For B. By C. With D. Without B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 (每小题1分) whether traditional so wonder power scared it relax look cliff feel Do you know Mingyue Mountain? It lies about 15 kilometers southwest of Yichun City and is one of the most amazing natural ____24____ in Jiangxi Province. The mountain gets its name because the peaks ____25____ like a bright moon in the distance. It is also known as the hometown of Chang’e, the goddess who flew to the moon in Chinese ____26____ culture. As a national 5A scenic area, Mingyue Mountain is famous for ____27____ beautiful scenery. One of the most exciting places is the Qingyun Plank Road. It is built on the side of a high ____28____ , more than1, 600 meters above sea level. Walking along this road, you might feel ____29____ at first. But as you go further, you will forget your fear because the view of the clouds, the strange rocks, and the ____30____ of nature are truly amazing. Another wonderful sight is the Yungu Waterfall. The water falls from a great height, just like a huge piece of white silk cloth. The sound of the water is ____31____ loud that you can hear it from far away. Many visitors stop to take photos and ____32____ the cool water drops on their faces. At the foot of the mountain, there is a small town named Wentang. It has many hot springs. After a long day of walking, it is a perfect way ____33____ yourself in the warm water. If you want to come to Yichun, don’t miss Mingyue Mountain. ____34____ you enjoy nature, culture or adventure, it is a wonderful place to explore all year round. 四、阅读理解 (36分) A) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项. 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (每小题2分) A Would you like something meaningful to do on weekends? Check out these activities! City Food Bank ●Pack food for families in need. ●Time: Saturday 9: 00-10: 30 a. m. ●Age: 14+ ●Call 555-3092 Riverside Park Clean-Up ●Collect bottles and plant flowers. ●Time: Saturday 9: 00 a. m. -12: 00 p. m. ●Age: 10+ (under 12 with a parent) ●Visit www. cleanriver. com Sunset Library Helper ●Read stories to young children and organize books. ●Time: Sunday 2: 00-4: 00 p. m. ●Age: 12+ ●Email libhelp@volunteer. org Notice ●You can only join one activity every weekend. ●All volunteers must arrive 10 minutes early. 35. Which activity takes the shortest time? A. City Food Bank. B. Sunset Library Helper. C. Riverside Park Clean-Up. D. City Food Bank and Sunset Library Helper. 36. What must Tom do if he is 11 years old and wants to join the Riverside Park Clean-Up? A. Send an email first. B. Bring a parent with him. C. Call 555-3092 to sign up. D. Go on Saturday afternoon. 37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. You need to arrive right at the start time. B. Sunset Library Helper is on Sunday afternoon. C. A 13-year-old can volunteer at City Food Bank. D. Volunteers at Riverside Park Clean-Up need to clean the river. B Who doesn’t know Pinocchio? The nose of the wooden puppet (玩偶) grows long when he lies. He is one of the best-known characters in children’s literature. However, the man who brought him to life, Carlo Collodi, is far less famous. Collodi was born in Florence, Italy. He started working as a writer when he was about 20 years old, writing articles for different newspapers. He lived during the Italian Risorgimento (意大利统一运动时期) in the 19th century, a period when Italy became an independent country. Collodi tried to help not only as a soldier but also with his words. He started two newspapers and wrote short stories that spoke out against an unfair society. However, Collodi is best known around the world as a writer for children. His interest in writing for young people began in 1875 when he was translating (翻译) many French fairy tales. These stories made him want to write his own fairy tales as well as textbooks for teaching. His most famous work, The Adventures of Pinocchio (《木偶奇遇记》) , began as a short story. In 1881, Collodi sent a story about a wooden puppet to a children’s magazine. He described it as “a bit of foolishness” and never thought it would become so popular around the world. “I don’t think Pinocchio is a bad boy. Instead, I prefer to see him as an ordinary child. His mistakes come from his childish nature,” wrote Mei Zihan, a member of the China Writers Association. “Every child can see themselves in Pinocchio.” 38. How does the writer start the passage? A. By giving an example. B. By listing numbers. C. By telling the differences. D. By asking a question. 39. Put the events about Collodi into the correct order according to the passage. a. Collodi wrote The Adventures of Pinocchio. b. Collodi started working as a writer for newspapers. c. Collodi began to show interest in writing for children. d. Collodi helped his country as a soldier and with his words. A. b-d-c-a B. b-c-a-d C. d-b-a-c D. c-b-d-a 40. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A. The short story. B. The wooden puppet. C. The children’s magazine. D. The textbook for teaching. 41. What can we infer from Mei Zihan’s words in the last paragraph? A. She thinks Pinocchio is perfect. B. Pinocchio is a badly-behaved boy. C. Pinocchio doesn’t make mistakes on purpose. D. Children can completely understand Pinocchio. 42. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. The Story of Pinocchio B. A Famous Italian Puppet C. The Man behind Pinocchio D. How to Write Children’s Books C Have you seen people online drinking hot water or practicing slow exercises like Baduanjin? These are part of a new trend (趋势) called “Becoming Chinese”. It started with a funny video by a Chinese-American vlogger. She jokingly told her followers, “Starting tomorrow, you’re going to be Chinese.” Surprisingly, plenty of young people from the US to Europe are getting into copying Chinese daily habits. So what do these “new Chinese” normally do? They drink hot water instead of cold water. They fill their thermoses (保温杯) with goji berry tea. Some manage to learn traditional practices like calligraphy or kung fu. They say these habits help them deal with stress and negative feelings. One netizen shared that giving up cold water was a good way to solve his stomach problems. Why is this trend so popular? First, people find Chinese lifestyle healthy and calming. In a fast-paced world, the Chinese way of balance and self-care offers plenty of comfort and reduces worries. It allows them to look on the bright side instead of feeling blue. Second, these videos show a modern China. People see not just pandas or kung fu, but also convenient (便利的) mobile payments and smart home gadgets (智能家电). This clearly breaks old stereotypes. Now they don’t see China like before. This cultural exchange is driven by ordinary people, not by government. As one American said, “We think being Chinese is cool and healthy.” Even though it started as a joke, this trend has become a joyful way to learn from each other. Proud of their new habits, many say they will keep them in future. “Becoming Chinese” is not about changing who you are. It’s about trying new, healthy habits. It shows that when a culture improves people’s daily lives, its charm (魅力) can cross borders naturally. 43. Who started the “Becoming Chinese” trend? A. An American tourist. B. The Chinese government. C. A Chinese-American vlogger. D. Young people from the US to Europe. 44. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2? A. Chinese daily habits are very popular. B. “New Chinese” follow many Chinese daily habits. C. Drinking hot water is good for stomach problems. D. Traditional practices help deal with negative feelings. 45. What does the underlined word “stereotypes” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Ideas that people always hold. B. Technologies that make life easier. C. Videos that show a modern China. D. Lifestyles that are healthy and calming. 46. What is the writer’s main purpose of writing this passage? A. To ask people to copy Chinese. B. To compare Chinese and Western lifestyles. C. To describe how Americans learn Chinese habits. D. To introduce a new cultural trend and its meaning. 47. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. B) (每小题2分) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 Having a hobby is not just about having fun in your free time, and it’s also great for your mind and body. ____48____ An important benefit of hobbies is that they help you focus on the present. When you do activities like painting, gardening, or playing the guitar, you need to pay full attention. ____49____ When you really lose yourself in these activities, you might not notice time passing. As a result, you will feel less stressed and more clear-headed. Hobbies also improve your ability to solve problems creatively. ____50____ Practising hobbies is like exercise for your brain. This kind of exercise helps your mind work better. Little by little, you’ll be able to come up with creative ideas in other areas of your life. ____51____ This is very good for your mind because it makes you feel part of a community where people share your interests and support each other. Whether it’s a music club, a local sports team, or a reading group, making friends through shared hobbies can bring you great joy. What’s more, depending on the hobby, you can also experience physical benefits. Activities like playing the piano or making sculptures (雕塑) are excellent for helping your hands and eyes work together better. Some hobbies, like dancing, can make your body more flexible (灵活的) . ____52____ In a word, hobbies are much more than just fun. They help us relax, think better, make friends and even stay healthy. So why not pick up a hobby today? A. They often teach you to think outside the box. B. If you cannot focus well, you may not enjoy your hobby. C. Let’s explore the key benefits hobbies bring to your life! D. This helps you stop thinking about past problems or future worries. E. Singing or writing can help you express your feelings more clearly. F. Besides, following group hobbies or joining clubs helps build social connections. G. These physical benefits, in turn, give you better health and a sense of achievement. 五、补全对话 (5分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑，一空一句。 (Nancy doesn’t feel well. Her classmate Tom is talking to her. T= Tom. N= Nancy) T: Hi, Nancy. You don’t look well today. _____53_____ N: Oh. I’m not feeling well. I have a terrible cold, a sore throat and a bad cough. T: I’m sorry to hear that. You need to take good care of yourself. _____54_____ N: For 3 days. And I can’t sleep well because of the cough. T: _____55_____ N: Yes, I did. My temperature is OK. I don’t have a fever. T: You must take it seriously. _____56_____ If it’s worse, you should go to the doctor. N: OK. I will. Thank you so much for your kind advice. T: You’re welcome. _____57_____ A. When did it start? B. What’s the matter with you? C. I hope you will get better soon. D. Did you take your temperature? E. How long have you been like this? F. You should go to the hospital right now. G. You should drink more hot water and have a good rest. 六、书面表达 (10分) 58. 假如Peter要来你校进行为期两个月的交换项目，你作为学校的志愿者李华，给他写一封信，结合以下写作要点，提出一些建议。 写作要点： 1. What customs should he know? (greeting; table manners; party manners) 每方面至少写两点； 2. What can he do if he feels cultural differences and meets problems? (show respect to... . talk with…) 写作要求： 1. 短文应包括所有写作要点，条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3. 词数不少于80词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, Welcome to Jiangxi. I’m Li Hua, a volunteer of our school. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you can have a great time here! Yours, Li Hua 2025~2026学年度第二学期期末质量监测 八年级英语试卷 一、听力测试 (15分) A) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 (每小题1分) 1. What does John like doing in his free time? A. Doing calligraphy. B. Playing football. C. Drawing pictures. 2. Why does the man feel bad? A. Because he has a sore throat. B. Because he has a cold. C. Because he has a stomachache. 3. Where did Mike go last year? A. To Hukou Waterfall. B. To Mount Huangshan. C. To Qinghai Lake. 4. How will the woman deal with stress? A. By having a good rest. B. By taking up some hobbies. C. By talking with her friends. 5. When did the typhoon hit? A. Last night. B. Last Friday. C. Last weekend. B) 请听下面两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 (每小题1分) 请听对话，回答小题。 6. Where is the man most probably from? A. China. B. The UK. C. India. 7. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Food. B. Time. C. Customs. 请听对话，回答小题。 8. What will Lisa do on Friday afternoon? A. Go to the movies. B. Put up some signs. C. Sell some books. 9. Why does Lisa want to have a book sale? A. To make money for herself. B. To share books with others. C. To help some poor students. 10. What can we get from the conversation? A. Mary will go to the movies with Lisa. B. The book sale will be held next Saturday. C. The speakers will hand out some notices at 5: 30 p. m. C) (每小题1分) 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 11. These days Tina is ____________ about her new book Harry Potter. 12. Tina paid ____________ yuan for her new book. 13. It took Tina about ____________ to finish reading the book. 14. Tina thinks this book is really ____________. 15. The book tells us a story about Harry Potter’s ____________ against the bad men. 二、单项填空 (8分) 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (每小题1分) 【1题答案】 【答案】A 【2题答案】 【答案】D 【3题答案】 【答案】C 【4题答案】 【答案】C 【5题答案】 【答案】B 【6题答案】 【答案】B 【7题答案】 【答案】A 【8题答案】 【答案】C 三、完形填空 (26分) A) (每小题1分) 【9~23题答案】 【答案】9. C 10. D 11. B 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. D 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. A 21. C 22. C 23. B B) 【24~34题答案】 【答案】24. wonders 25. look 26. traditional 27. its 28. cliff 29. scared 30. power 31. so 32. feel 33. to relax 34. Whether 四、阅读理解 (36分) A) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项. 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (每小题2分) A 【35~37题答案】 【答案】35. A 36. B 37. B B 【38~42题答案】 【答案】38. D 39. A 40. A 41. C 42. C C 【43~47题答案】 【答案】43. C 44. B 45. A 46. D 47. B B) (每小题2分) 【48~52题答案】 【答案】48. C 49. D 50. A 51. F 52. G 五、补全对话 (5分) 【53~57题答案】 【答案】53. B 54. E 55. D 56. G 57. C 六、书面表达 (10分) 【58题答案】 【答案】 范文： Dear Peter, Welcome to Jiangxi. I’m Li Hua, a volunteer of our school. I’m glad to give you some advice. First, about customs. When you meet someone, you can shake hands and say “Nice to meet you.” At table, don’t stick your chopsticks into the rice, and wait for the elder to start eating first. At parties, arrive on time and bring a small gift, like fruit or snacks. If you feel cultural differences, don’t worry. Please show respect to our local customs and try to learn them. You can also talk with your classmates or teachers. They are friendly and happy to help you. I hope you can have a great time here! Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $