阶段质量评估二(Units 3 4)-【全效学习】2025-2026学年八年级英语上册同步学练测课件PPT（人教版·新教材）

该初中英语单元复习课件系统梳理了八年级上册Units 3-4“朋友与友谊”“自然与环境”主题下的核心词汇、语法及语用知识，通过听力对话、阅读语篇、语言运用等模块将主题相关内容串联，帮助学生构建完整的主题知识网络。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质的培养，采用“情境化输入+任务型输出”设计，如听力设置动物保护、友谊特质等真实对话训练信息提取能力，阅读设计细节排序题提升逻辑思维，写作任务结合思维导图引导学生梳理朋友特征与经历，既巩固语言知识，又助力教师精准把握学情，提升复习效率。

阶段质量评估二 (Units 3­4) 英语八年级上册 [时量：100分钟　满分：100分] 第一部分　听力理解(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) ( )1.What is Mary like? A．Shy. B．Outgoing. C．Serious. B 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) ( )2.Why does Anna think David is a good friend? A．Because he is good at sports. B．Because he always studies hard. C．Because he always helps and listens to her. C 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) ( )3.What does Ben advise doing to protect animals in danger? A．Planting trees. 　　　　　 B．Stopping hunting. C．Building parks. A 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) ( )4.What does Sally think friends should be like? A．They can be different from each other. B．They should be similar in everything. C．They must have the same hobbies. A 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) ( )5.How is the lake now? A．It's clean. 　　　　　 B．It smells terrible. C．It's the nicest one in town. B 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 ( )6.What can we know about wild animals in China? A．The population of them hasn't changed. B．There are more and more wild animals. C．The population of them is smaller and smaller. C 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) ( )7.What happens to wild animals when forests are cut down? A．They have nothing to do. 　　　　　 B．They have no food to eat. C．They have no place to live. C 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 ( )8.Who is Annie? A．Jane's friend. B．Jane's teacher. C．Jack's sister. A 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) ( )9.Why does everyone like Annie? A．Because she enjoys studying. B．Because they have the same interests. C．Because she is friendly, kind and often helps others. C 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) 听第8段材料，回答第10、11题。 ( )10.Why does Helen like making friends different from her? A．Because she has a lot to talk with them. B．Because she can learn much from them. C．Because she thinks it's easy to know them. B 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) ( )11.What does Daniel think is the most important thing about a friend? A．Age. B．Country. C．Hobby. C 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) 听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。 ( )12.What do whales eat? A．Plants only. B．Fish only. C．Plants and fish. C 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) ( )13.How many times does a whale's heart beat every minute? A．About 3. B．About 10. C．About 16. B 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) ( )14.What are they talking about? A．Ways to protect whales. B．Some facts about whales. C．Differences between fish and whales. B 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) 听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。 ( )15.What is bamboo? A．A kind of tree. 　　　　　　 B．A kind of grass. C．A kind of flower. B 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) ( )16.How fast can some types of bamboo grow in 24 hours? A．Up to 5 metres. 　　　　　　 B．Up to 2.5 metres. C．Up to 1.5 metres. C 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) ( )17.How many kinds of bamboo are there in the world? A．Over 1，000. B．Over 10，000. C．Over 100，000. A 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) 听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。 ( )18.What did Martin and Fred both like? A．Music. B．Video games. C．Books. A 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) ( )19.Where did Martin and Fred go on holiday three years ago? A．In a big city. 　　　　　　 B．In a mountain village. C．In a beach town. C 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) ( )20.How often do Martin and Fred see each other now? A．Hardly ever. B．Sometimes. C．Often. A 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) 第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) A Many plants have flowers. Parts of the flowers become fruits. Many types of fruits are good to eat. You often find seeds(种子) inside fruits. There are many types of seeds. When seeds are planted, they grow into new plants. Let's follow the steps to learn more about seeds. But be careful! These steps are mixed up, and they are in the wrong order. Steps： 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) ①Carefully cut the fruit in half. Be sure to do this safely, with the help of your parents if needed. ②Write down or draw what you see. Note any differences between the seeds of different fruits. ③Choose different kinds of fruits, such as apples, oranges, or pears. Different fruits have different kinds of seeds. ④Look for the seeds in the middle of the fruit. In some fruits, the seeds may be easy to find, while in others, they may be hard to find. 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) If you have a safe space, try planting the seeds to see if they grow into new plants. Be sure to follow the right planting steps. 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) ( )21.In which picture can you see seeds? A． B． C． B 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) ( )22.[新考法·细节排序] Which is the RIGHT order of the steps? A．①③④② B．③①②④ C．③①④② C 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) ( )23.[新考法·文章出处] Where can we find this passage? A．In an animal magazine. 　　　　　　 B．On an art website. C．In a book about nature. C 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) B Fiona was a popular girl at school. She was clever and fun, and got on well with everyone. From an early age, she tried to be kind and friendly to everyone. She invited all her classmates to her birthday party and gave gifts to everybody. She was such a busy girl with so many friends to be with every day.She felt very lucky. 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) But everything changed on International Friendship Day. At school that day, everyone had to make three gifts for their three best friends. Fiona enjoyed choosing three from all her friends. However, when they began sharing their gifts, Fiona was the only one who didn't receive one! Even Lily, who played with her every day, didn't give her a gift. 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) When she got home that night, Fiona told her mother what had happened. Her mother touched her head tenderly(温柔地) and said, “You can't buy friends with a smile or a few kind words. If you really want true friends, you need to give them real time and care. You should be there for them in good times and bad. For most of your classmates, you're only a playmate.” 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) That night, in bed, Fiona thought about what her mother said. Then she realized how her mother was always helping her and staying with her anytime. At that moment, Fiona finally understood the meaning of a true friend. 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) ( )24.What does Paragraph 1 mainly tell us? A．How Fiona made friends. 　　　　　　 B．Why Fiona was busy. C．What Fiona was like. C 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) ( )25.What does the underlined word “receive” probably mean? A．Get. B．Send. C．Choose. A 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) ( )26.What do we know from what Fiona's mother said? A．Fiona's classmates are unfriendly to her. B．Fiona needs to truly care about her friends. C．Fiona should learn to say kind words to friends. B 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) ( )27.Who does Fiona think is her true friend at last? A．Lily. B．Herself. C．Her mother. C 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) C Why do the leaves on trees have different colours? What makes them change their colours? Leaves use sunlight, water, and air to make food for the trees. This way of making food is called photosynthesis(光合作用). Photosynthesis is important to animals as well as plants. Some animals eat plants, while other animals eat these animals. 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) Summer is playtime. For the leaves of many trees, however, it's work, work, work! The sun is shining. The leaves are making food for the trees. The trees keep more than enough food deep inside. Leaves are green in summer because they are making food. Leaves also have orange, yellow, or brown colours inside them. During summer, those colours are covered by the green colour. 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) Many places get colder in autumn with shorter days and longer nights. Trees get less sunlight, so photosynthesis slows down. Over time, leaves stop making the green chemical(化学物质). The orange, yellow, and brown colours become visible(可见的) when that happens. 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) Once it gets cold enough and ice appears at night, the trees drop their leaves. They do this to keep themselves safe. If the leaves freeze while still on the trees, the trees can be hurt. Trees that drop their leaves are bare(光秃秃的) in winter. They use the food they have stored in summer to get through the cold days and nights. 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) Spring comes before long. Ice and snow disappear, and the rains come. The sun shines, and tiny leaves grow from branches. Once again, the leaves use sunlight, water, and air to make food. The cycle begins again. 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) ( )28.What is photosynthesis according to the passage? A．It is a way of growing leaves. B．It is a way of changing colours. C．It is a way to make food for plants. C 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) ( )29.What stops leaves from making the green chemical in autumn? A．Less air in autumn. B．Less water in autumn. C．Less sunlight in autumn. C 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) ( )30.What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 5 refer to(指代)? A．The trees. B．The leaves. C．The colours. A 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) ( )31.What is the best title of the passage? A．The Trees in Different Seasons B．The Importance of Sunlight C．The Colours of Tree Leaves C 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) 第二节(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Have you ever experienced your friends running away from you at the playground? It can be hurtful when things like that happen. You aren't alone. Many friendships have ups and downs. 32.______ C 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) You may want to let your friends know how you feel about this. You could start by saying something like, “I see you run away from me at the playground. I feel left out and hurt. Can you please try to include me when you're playing？” 33.______ Talking honestly about your feelings can really help sometimes. A 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) Think about spending time with other friends too. 34.______ Having other friends can make it easier if someone won't play when you want to. 35．______ And they really care about you. You can have a talk with them. Talking things over with someone who cares about you can often help you feel better. E D 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) It can be hard to feel different. But everyone is different in some ways, even if we can't see those differences. Tell your friends about your worries. Ask for their support. Talking it over with them may help. 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) A.Then listen to what they have to say. B.Differences are what make us special. C.Here are some useful ways to face them. D.Your parents or teachers may have ideas for you too. E.You might make some new friends through activities. 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) 第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Good friendship can help us grow up better. I understand it from my improvement with the help of my good friend—Judy. 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) After Judy and I first met in 2021, we __36__ a number of life experiences. There has been a __37__ relationship between us because we are always willing to help each other. 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) Last year, I experienced __38__ problems when learning English, so I spoke out all my worries to Judy. She communicated with me __39__ for a long time to share some fantastic solutions(解决办法). As I looked back at __40__ I used to study English, I exactly realized that the learning __41__ I used were not right and that I needed to change them. 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) More often, we enjoy __42__ together in the library and exchange different ideas about certain subjects. __43__ we don't always reach the same conclusions(结论), we still feel glad because we can gain(获得) more thoughts while chatting. Sometimes her opinions are quite different __44__ mine, and we even have arguments(争论). But we can make up quickly. 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) As a great partner(同伴), Judy is always able to make our conversations interesting because of her good __45__. I can hardly imagine my life without her, and I'm happy about being her friend. 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) ( )36.A.shared B．remembered C．weighed ( )37.A.difficult B．popular C．close ( )38.A.no B．some C．few ( )39.A.kindly B．loudly C．luckily ( )40.A.what B．when C．how　 A C B A C 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) ( )41.A.facts B．ways C．interests ( )42.A.playing B．cooking C．reading ( )43.A.Before B．Although C．If ( )44.A.from B．in C．with ( )45.A.prizes B．rules C．ideas B C B A C 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) 第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When winter comes, most plants lose their leaves. 46._______ bamboo does not. But 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) Bamboo is one of the fastest­growing 47.__________(plant) in the world. It can grow 60 cm or more every day. No matter how strong the wind is or how heavy the snow is in winter, bamboo stands straight and 48._________(grow) fast. Chinese people consider this as bamboo's spirit. It is about being brave(勇敢的) enough 49.___________(get) over difficulties. plants grows to get 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) Because 50.______ this, bamboo has been loved by Chinese people for a long time. They call bamboo, along with the pine tree(松树) and plum blossoms(梅花), the “three cold­resistant friends of winter(岁寒三友)”． Bamboo is 51._____ common plant in China. It is widely used to make household goods, such as chairs, baskets and beds. 52._______(it) young shoots are also cooked into all kinds of food. Bamboo is also the main food of pandas. of a Its 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) Bamboo is also very 53.__________(use) in art. Because bamboo is 54._____________(natural) hollow(中空的) inside, it is a good choice for people to make different musical instruments. There 55._______(be) many kinds of bamboo flutes all over the world, such as dizi and xiao in China. useful naturally are 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) 第四部分　综合技能(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Zhu Jinxiang, a student in Ganzhou, Jiangxi Province, carried his classmate and friend, Zhong Huaqiang, on his back to school for 10 years. Zhong was born with cerebral palsy(脑瘫). So he is not able to stand or walk. Luckily, he had Zhu by his side. 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) Zhu lived in the same village as Zhong. He and other kids in the village took turns to carry Zhong on their backs to school when they were in the third grade in primary school. After entering middle school, Zhu and Zhong were in the same class, and they were deskmates too. 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) “At first I just tried to show how strong I was by carrying him. Then I found that every time I was sad, he would cheer me up. Our friendship grew stronger and stronger, and we became good friends as time went by，” said Zhu. Zhu carried Zhong on his back to the classroom, playground, bathroom, and other places where Zhong needed to go. They talked about everything and did their homework together every day. 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) “Our friendship is a two­way relationship. I help him deal with the little things in life, and he helps me with my studies, and that makes me become a better person，” said Zhu. The deep friendship between Zhu and Zhong touched many people and inspired(鼓舞) many of their classmates to help each other. We hope that their friendship will last forever. 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) 56．When did Zhu and Zhong become deskmates? ______________________________________________________________ 57．Why did Zhu carry Zhong on his back to school at first? ________________________________________________________________________________________ After entering middle school, they became deskmates. Because he wanted to show how strong he was./To show how strong he was. 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) 58．How did Zhu understand the meaning of the “two­way” friendship between him and Zhong? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ He helped Zhong deal with the little things in life, and Zhong helped him with his studies, and that made him become a better person. 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) 59．[新考法·开放性设问] What makes a good friend? _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 60．将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 ______________________________________________________________ A good friend is kind and helps you every day, just like Zhu and Zhong.(主观题，言之有理即可) 随着时间的推移，我们的友谊越来越深厚，并且我们成了好朋友。 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) 第二节(满分15分) 你是否有曾经被你的朋友帮助或者帮助过朋友的经历呢？学校校刊邀请你来写一篇英语短文，请根据以下思维导图，介绍你的朋友，以及一次你被朋友帮助或者帮助朋友的经历。 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) 注意： (1)短文应包括导图中的所有内容，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； (2)文中不得出现人名和校名等真实信息； (3)写作词数为80左右。 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) My best friend Jim is an outgoing and warm­hearted boy. He is tall and strong. He likes all kinds of sports. He is really nice to me. I still remember one thing that happened last year. 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) It was Friday. I got the result of my English exam. I didn't do well. I thought it was the worst thing in the world and felt really sad. Then, Jim came over and told me a joke to help me forget about the result. And it really worked. I laughed and felt better. He also gave me some advice on learning English. His words and advice really helped me a lot. I hope we can try our best to help our friends when they need us.　 阶段质量评估二(Units 3­4) 本课件由“瀚渤文化”出品，仅限教学使用。 本课件所有权和著作权归本公司所有， 任何人不得以非法形式进行销售或传播，违者必究! 温馨提示 $