内容正文:
Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals
英语八年级上册
01
词汇过关
02
词汇导图
03
语篇填空
CONTENTS
目 录
01
词汇过关
Section A
一、重点单词
1.n.苔藓________
2.n.红杉;红木___________
3.n.猎豹___________
4.adj.折叠式的;可折叠的___________
5.n.竹;竹子__________
6.interj.是的;对________
moss
redwood
cheetah
folding
bamboo
yeah
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7.adj.广受欢迎的;流行的___________
8.n.美德;营养____________
9.n.工具;手段________
10.adv.实际上;居然____________
11.n.幼苗;嫩芽v.开(枪);射击_________
12.v.出现;看来好像__________
13.n.陆地;土地v.降落;着陆________
14.adj.非洲的;非洲人的n.非洲人___________
popular
goodness
tool
actually
shoot
appear
land
African
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15.n.玫瑰;蔷薇________
16.n.牡丹;芍药_________
17.n.莲花_________
18.n.蝴蝶_____________
19.n.翅膀;翼________
20.n.蛙;青蛙________
21.v.有……重;称重量_________
22.千克;公斤_______________________________
rose
peony
lotus
butterfly
wing
frog
weigh
kg/kilogram/kilogramme
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23.n.银杏__________
24.v.相信;认为有可能___________
25.n.省份____________
ginkgo
believe
province
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二、词性拓展
1.___________ adj.折叠式的;可折叠的→________ v.折叠,对折
2.___________ adj.广受欢迎的;流行的→______________ n.普遍;流行
3.____________ n.美德;营养→________ adj.好的
4.____________ adv.实际上;居然→__________ adj.实际的;真实的
folding
fold
popular
popularity
goodness
good
actually
actual
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5._________ n.幼苗;嫩芽 v.开(枪);射击→________(过去式)
6.__________ v.出现;看来好像→______________ n.出现;露面
7.___________ adj.非洲的;非洲人的n.非洲人→__________ 非洲
8._____________ n.蝴蝶→_______________(复数)
9._________ v.有……重;称重量→__________ n.体重;重量
shoot
shot
appear
appearance
African
Africa
butterfly
butterflies
weigh
weight
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三、重点短语
1.折扇________________
2.竹笋___________________
3.……的标志_________________
4.可以随便做某事______________________________
5.接近;直到__________
6.散步_________________
folding fan
bamboo shoot
a symbol of
feel free (to do sth.)
up to
take a walk
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四、重点句型
1.——并且我认为它是世界上最美丽的动物。
——我完全同意你的看法。
—And I think it's _______ ________ _____________ animal in the world.
—I ______________ _________ ________ you.
the
most
beautiful
completely
agree
with
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2.——关于蓝鲸,有什么令人惊叹的地方?
——它是世界上最大的动物。
—What's ___________ _________ the blue whale?
—It's _______ ___________________ __________ in the world.
amazing
about
the
largest/biggest
animal
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3.竹子是中国画中最受欢迎的主题之一。它在中国文化中是美好的象征。
Bamboo is _______ ______ _______ ________ ___________ ____________ in Chinese paintings.It's a __________ ______ ____________ in ___________ ___________.
4.人们可以用它来建造房屋,制作工具和乐器。
People can _______ it ______ _________ __________ and ________ _________ and _______________.
one
of
the
most
popular
subjects
symbol
of
goodness
Chinese
culture
use
to
build
houses
make
tools
instruments
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5.在所有陆地上的动物中,猎豹跑得最快。
The cheetah ________ _______ ___________ _________ all land animals.
6.一些在站立时高度可达3米,体重可达860千克。
Some could _________ ______ ______ three metres tall and _________ ______ ______ 860 kg.
runs
the
fastest
among
stand
up
to
weigh
up
to
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7.中国人喜爱银杏,因为它是希望和长寿的象征。
Chinese people love the ginkgo, as it is _____ __________ ______ ________ and ________ ________.
a
symbol
of
hope
long
life
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Section B
一、重点单词
1.v.关联;连接___________
2.adj.连接的;相关的_____________
3.prep.没有;缺乏___________
4.v.想象;猜想___________
5.n.蜂蜜;(爱称)亲爱的_________
6.adj.失望的;沮丧的________________
connect
connected
without
imagine
honey
disappointed
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7.n.联系;连接______________
8.n.授粉_______________
9.n.花粉__________
10.n.行动;行为__________
11.n.百分之…… adj.& adv.每一百中_____________________
12.n.行星__________
13.v.贮存;存储 n.百货商店;商店_________
14.n.蜂巢________________
connection
pollination
pollen
action
per cent/percent
planet
store
honeycomb
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15.v.交流;沟通__________________
16.n.生态系统_______________
17.v.保护;防护___________
18.n.重要性________________
19.n.标题;题目;名称_________
20.n.人adj.人的;人类的_________
21.n.蚂蚁_______
22.n.幸福;快乐_____________
communicate
ecosystem
protect
importance
title
human
ant
happiness
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23.v.使失望;使破灭______________
24.n.蘑菇;伞菌______________
25.n.吨_______
26.n.作用;职能;角色________
27.n.豌豆_______
28.n.气候___________
29.n.大海;海洋_________
30.prep.除……之外;除了__________
disappoint
mushroom
ton
role
pea
climate
ocean
except
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31.adj.极小的;微小的________
32.adj.精力充沛的;生机勃勃的__________
tiny
lively
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二、词性拓展
1.___________ v.关联;连接→_____________ adj.连接的;相关的→______________ n.联系;连接
2.___________ prep.没有;缺乏→________(反义词)prep.和……在一起;带有;使用
3.___________ v.想象;猜想→_______________ n.想象力
connect
connected
connection
without
with
imagine
imagination
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4.________________ adj.失望的;沮丧的→______________ v.使失望;使破灭→_________________ adj.令人失望的;令人沮丧的
5._______________ n.授粉→__________ n.花粉
6.__________ n.行动;行为→_______ v.扮演;行动n.(戏剧等)一幕;行动→____________ n.活动→_________ n.演员
7.___________ v.保护;防护→______________ n.保护;保卫
8.______________ n.重要性→_____________ adj.重要的
disappointed
disappoint
disappointing
pollination
pollen
action
act
activity
actor
protect
protection
importance
important
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9._____________ n.幸福;快乐→_________ adj.快乐的→___________ adv.快乐地
10._________ n.大海;海洋→_______(近义词)n.海;海洋
11.__________ prep.除……之外;除了→_____________ n.例外→___________prep.除……之外(还) adv.而且
12.__________ adj.精力充沛的;生机勃勃的→________ v.居住;生活
happiness
happy
happily
ocean
sea
except
exception
besides
lively
live
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三、重点短语
1.与……相连;与……有关联__________________________
2.确切地说;实际上____________
3.出于这个原因_____________________
4.为了;以便_________________
5.遥远_____________
6.参与某事_____________________________
7.……的数量___________________
be connected with/to
in fact
for this reason
in order to
far away
play a part (in sth.)
the number of
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8.有……栖息;是……的家乡__________________________
9.在……中发挥作用;扮演角色____________________________
10.达到;符合________________
be home to sb./sth.
play a part/role (in)
live up to
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四、重点句型
1.出于这个原因,许多科学家认为蜜蜂是这个星球上最重要的动物。
_______ ________ __________, many scientists believe that bees are _______ ________ _____________ ___________ on this planet.
For
this
reason
the
most
important
animals
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2.关于蜜蜂的另一件有趣的事情是它们的交流方式。当一只蜜蜂发现新的食物时,它会用舞蹈告诉其他蜜蜂食物在哪里以及距离有多远。
___________ _______________ _________ _________ bees is _______ ________ _________________. When a bee finds new food, it uses a dance to tell _______ __________ where and how _______ ________ the food is.
Another
interesting
thing
about
how
they
communicate
the
others
far
away
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3.蜜蜂在我们星球的生态系统中扮演着重要的角色。然而,蜜蜂的数量正在下降,科学家们对此感到担忧。
Bees ________ ______ _____________ _____________ ______ the ecosystem of our planet. However, _______ __________ ______ bees is ____________, and scientists are ___________.
play
an
important
part/role
in
the
number
of
dropping
worried
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4.最小的青蛙大约只有豌豆大小,而较大的青蛙可以长到像人的手那么大。
The ____________ frogs are about _______ ________ ______ a pea, _________ larger ones can grow ______ _______ ______ a human hand.
smallest
the
size
of
while
as
big
as
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5.许多人喜欢看蓝鲸游泳,他们认为这是最美丽的景象之一。
Many people ________ ____________ blue whales ________, and they think it is _______ ______ _______ ________ _____________ __________ ______ _______.
6.蓝鲸在我们的世界中扮演着重要角色,所以我们必须保护它们。
Blue whales ________ ______ _____________ _____________ in our world, so we ________ ___________ ________.
like
watching
swim
one
of
the
most
beautiful
things
to
see
play
an
important
part/role
must
protect
them
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02
词汇导图
Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals
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Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals
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03
语篇填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
We Can't Live Without Bees
Imagine you go to the supermarket in your area, but there are almost no 1.__________(fruit), vegetables, honey, milk, eggs, or chocolate. How would you feel? Disappointed? Angry? Sad?
fruits
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At this moment you realize people, plants, and animals are all 2._____________(connect).We need each other to live, and bees are one of the best examples of this connection.
connected
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Bees are very hardworking animals, and their greatest work is pollination. On one trip, they often visit 50 to 100 flowers. As they fly from one flower to 3.___________, they take pollen with them. This action 4._________(help) plants grow. In fact, without their work, about 80 per cent of the plants in the world cannot grow. 5._______ this reason, many scientists believe that bees are the most important animals on this planet.
another
helps
For
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Bees are also one of the most interesting animals in the world. For example, they work hard together 6.____________ (make) their homes. In order to store honey, they create honeycombs. Another interesting thing about bees is how they 7.___________________(communication). When a bee finds new food, it uses a dance to tell the others where and 8._______ far away the food is.
to make
communicate
how
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Bees play an important part in the ecosystem of our planet. However, 9._______ number of bees is dropping, and scientists are worried. They need our help, and there is a lot we can do. Think about what you can do to protect one of 10.______________________(amazing) animals on earth.
the
the most amazing
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