Unit 2 第1课时 Section A(1a Pronunciation) 同步学练测-【全效学习】2025-2026学年八年级英语上册同步学练测课件PPT（人教版·新教材）

该初中英语课件聚焦八年级上册第1课时核心词汇（如pack、invite）、短语（如pack up、hang out）及语法（have to与must辨析），通过“词汇含义-拓展用法-注意事项”的支架设计，衔接基础学习与能力应用，为后续练习搭建阶梯。 其亮点在于分层培养核心素养，知识管理通过词汇合成词（如bathroom-bedroom）、短语搭配（如invite sb. to do sth.）夯实语言能力，能力提升的图表阅读（不同国家青少年家务看法）与阅读还原锻炼思维品质，素养提升的语音归类（如/ɔ:/ /u:/）培养学习策略。学生能系统掌握知识并提升综合能力，教师可直接用于分层教学，提高效率。

第1课时 英语八年级上册 01 知识管理 02 基础达标 03 能力提升 04 素养提升 CONTENTS 目 录 01 知识管理 1．pack v．打包；收拾 【拓展】常见短语 pack up打包 【注意】pack up为“动词＋副词”结构的短语。其后的宾语若是名词，该名词放在up的前后都可以；宾语若是代词，只能放在pack 和up之间。如： Pack your clothes up before we leave. 在我们离开之前把你的衣服收拾好。 第1课时 返回目录 2．bathroom n．浴室；洗手间 【拓展】room的合成词 bedroom卧室 classroom教室 washroom洗手间；厕所 第1课时 返回目录 3．sort v．把……分类；整理n.种类 【拓展】常见短语 (1)动词短语： sort out整理；分类；解决(问题)；理清(思路等) sort into把……分类成 (2)名词短语： sort of有几分；有点；近似于 a sort of一种；某种 all sorts of各种各样的 第1课时 返回目录 4．balcony n．阳台 balcony的复数形式为balconies。 【拓展】常见短语 on the balcony在阳台上 第1课时 返回目录 5．invite v．邀请 其名词形式为invitation。 【拓展】(1)invite的用法 invite sb. to＋地点 邀请某人去某地 invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事 第1课时 返回目录 如： Last week, he invited me to his house for a visit.上周，他邀请我去他家参观。 I invited my friends to join us. 我邀请了我的朋友加入我们。 (2)invitation的常见短语 a party invitation聚会请柬 a dinner/lunch invitation晚宴/午宴邀请 an invitation card邀请函，请柬 第1课时 返回目录 give sb. an invitation发出邀请 send (sb.) an invitation (向某人)发出邀请 6．hang up挂起；挂断电话 【拓展】hang的短语 hang on握住不放；等一下；不挂断电话；有赖于 hang out挂出；闲逛；常去某处；与……出去玩 hang about/around闲荡；在某地附近逗留 hang back犹豫，退缩 hang on to紧紧抓住 第1课时 返回目录 7．living room客厅 【拓展】room的相关短语 dining room餐厅 meeting room会议室 sitting room客厅 第1课时 返回目录 8．Sorry, I have to clean the bathroom now. 抱歉，我现在得去打扫浴室。 【拓展】have to和must用法辨析 (1)含义侧重点： ①must强调内在的、主观的必要性，表达说话者的主观看法、意见或者命令。 ②have to强调外在的、客观的必要性，常表示由于外界的规则、规定、情况等因素而不得不做某事。 第1课时 返回目录 (2)时态变化： ①must作为情态动词，没有时态变化。 ②have to有多种时态形式，可以根据不同的时态进行变化。 (3)否定形式的含义： must not(mustn't)表示禁止、不允许，语气较为强烈。do not have to(don't have to)表示没有必要。 第1课时 返回目录 02 基础达标 一、根据句意在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 1．He packed ______ his bags and left for the airport last night. 2．Every year, my mum _________(sort) our old clothes ________ different boxes. 3．She enjoys sitting in the__________(live) room with a good book. up sorts into living 第1课时 返回目录 4．I ________(hang) up my coat as soon as I came into the room. 5．She ___________(invite) many friends to her party, but only a few came. hung invited 第1课时 返回目录 二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1．周末我喜欢和朋友出去闲逛。 I like to________ _______ ________my friends on weekends. 2．我们越长大，和父母共同度过的时光就越少。 The older we grow, the less time we _________ ________ our parents. hang out with spend with 第1课时 返回目录 3．孩子们正在为派对做准备。 The children are ___________ _________ for the party. 4．在你出去之前，记得关灯。 ____________ ______turn off the lights before you go out. 5．作为中学生，我们已经足够大，能够照顾自己了。 As middle school students, we are old enough to ________ ________ ______ ourselves. getting ready Remember to take care of 第1课时 返回目录 03 能力提升 三、图表阅读 Do you think it's necessary(必要的) for teenagers to do chores at home? Let's listen to what these teenagers are saying. 第1课时 返回目录 Tony, 14, the UK I never mind doing chores. I like sweeping the floor. It's easy and doesn't take much time. I always feel happy when seeing a clean house. Jane, 12, the US I can't stand doing chores because they're dirty.And I'm always busy with my studies. So how can I get a little more time for chores? 第1课时 返回目录 Eric, 13, Canada I love to do chores because they can help me get on with my parents. It's a great way to show my love to them.And I like to do the dishes most. Rita, 14, Australia I like to do chores because they can help me keep healthy.And I can learn some life skills from doing them. 第1课时 返回目录 ( )1．Why does Rita like to do chores? A．Because they can help her make more money. B．Because they can help her make more friends. C．Because they can help her keep healthy. C 第1课时 返回目录 ( )2．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Eric is a middle school student from the US. B．Jane likes to do the dishes most. C．Tony is the same age as Rita. C 第1课时 返回目录 四、阅读还原 Most students do not enjoy doing housework. Some of them think that cleaning the bathroom or cooking dinner for the family is boring. However, you will find housework is not as boring as you think. 1．_____ A 第1课时 返回目录 Learn to do small things. You should learn to do small things. 2．_____ Part of growing up is to be able to take care of yourself. Doing some things around the house shows that you are becoming responsible(有责任心的)． E 第1课时 返回目录 3．_____ In fact, it's too tiring for one person to do all the housework alone. Dividing(分配) housework among all the family members will make everyone's job much easier. C 第1课时 返回目录 Make it fun. 4．_____ It can be very fun if you put your love into it. You can play some beautiful music while you are cooking, then you won't feel bored. If you learn how to cook your favourite food, you will also get a feeling of satisfaction(满意)． B 第1课时 返回目录 A.Here is some useful advice. B.Cooking is one part of housework. C.Divide housework among the family. D.However, some students don't do housework at all. E.For example, you can do the dishes, sweep the floor or make the bed. 第1课时 返回目录 04 素养提升 五、从每小题 A、B、C、D所给的四个单词中，选出画线部分读音与其他三个不同的一项 ( )1．A.forward B．work C．forty D．horse ( )2．A.book B．foot C．food D．good ( )3．A.cup B．cute C．bus D．much ( )4．A.star B．car C．warm D．park ( )5．A.job B．hot C．hope D．box B C B C C 第1课时 返回目录 六、根据单词画线部分的读音，将单词归类 1．/ɔ:/_______________________　 2．/u:/_____________________ 3．/a:/_______________________ 4．/ʌ/______________________ 5．/ /______________________　 ball; call; floor true; rule; zoo card; hard; large fun; sun; budget ball　rule　card　fun　watch　stop　fog　sun call　zoo　floor　true　large　budget　hard fog; watch; stop 第1课时 返回目录 本课件由“瀚渤文化”出品，仅限教学使用。 本课件所有权和著作权归本公司所有， 任何人不得以非法形式进行销售或传播，违者必究! 温馨提示 $