精品解析：安徽六安市金寨县2025-2026学年八年级下学期6月期末英语试题

金寨县 2025 — 2026 学年度第二学期期末质量监测 八 年 级 英 语 试 卷 时间：100 分钟 满分：120 分 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分 20 分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will the speakers do this weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What are you going to do this weekend? W: We will go mountain climbing this weekend. Would you like to join us? M: Of course, I’d love to. 2. How will the weather be this afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: It’s a nice day. Could you play tennis with me this afternoon? W: We’d better not go out. It’s going to rain this afternoon. 3. When did Tony buy the bike? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A week ago. B. A month ago. C. Two months ago. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Tony, your bike looks nice and new. How long have you had it? M: For just a month. 4. Where are the two speakers probably? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a car. B. In a cinema. C. At the police station. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Would you please drive more quickly. Nick? We will be late for the movie. M: I’d like to. But safety comes first. Don’t you think so? 5. What are the speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. An English magazine. B. fun game. C. A way of learning English. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you think reading magazines is a great way to learn English? M: Yes, it helps us learn more words, and it’s great fun. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How far is it from Tom’s home to Animal Helpers? A. 4 kilometers. B. 5 kilometers. C. 6 kilometers. 7. Where will the two speakers meet next Sunday? A. At Tom’s home. B. At the supermarket. C. At Animal Helpers. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: I hear you often go to animal helpers in Yueyang at weekends, right? M: Yes, I go there to help out as a volunteer. W: Is it far from your home, Tom? M: Yes, it’s six kilometers away. So I ride a bike to get there. And I think it is good for my health. W: That sounds great. May I join you? M: Of course. Let’s meet at the supermarket near my home next Sunday. W: Okay. Catch you then. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who is Alan? A. Jenny’s cousin. B. Jenny’s brother. C. Jenny’s classmate. 9. What’s the matter with Alan? A. He hurts his left leg. B. He doesn’t finish his homework. C. He eats a lot and doesn’t play sports. 10. What does Alan dislike? A. Milk. B. Fruit. C. Vegetables. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【原文】M: You look unhappy, Jenny. W: I’m a little worried about my brother Alan. M: What’s the matter with him? W:He eats a lot and doesn’t play sports. M: That’s too bad. Did you talk to him? W: Yes, but he didn’t listen to me. My mother wants him to drink milk every day but he says he doesn’t like it. M: Well, I think you should let him know it is very important to have a good lifestyle. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When did the storm hit Florida? A. Last Monday. B. Last Tuesday. C. Last Friday. 12. What was Mary doing when the storm came? A. She was washing the vegetables. B. She was sweeping the floor. C. She was doing the dishes. 13. Who was looking for some candles during the storm? A. Mary’s father. B. Mary’s grandma. C. Mary’s mother. 14. Where did Mary’s family go before the storm came again? A. To her grandfather’s home. B. To her uncle’s home. C. To her friend’s home. 15. Who is Cindy? A. Mary’s cousin. B. Mary’s aunt. C. Mary’s sister. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】I’m Mary. A storm hit Florida last Monday. I was doing the dishes when I heard the strong winds outside my home. My mother was looking for some candles, while my father was putting pieces of wood over the windows. When I woke up next day, the sun was rising. Everything was in a mess. The news on TV said the storm would come again the next day, so many people decided to leave the dangerous place for a while. My family went to my uncle’s home. His house wasn’t big enough, so I had to share a bed with my uncle’s daughter, Cindy. We were worried about our house a lot, so we didn’t enjoy ourselves. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Several ways to learn about world cultures Read books Books ____16____ you to get a full understanding of the local way of life. Make ____17____ with foreigners It helps you to know the ____18____ meaning of their cultures. ____19____ their food It has an important ____20____ to make sense of local cultures. 【答案】16. allow 17. friends 18. true 19. Taste 20. value 【解析】 【原文】The world is colorful, including different languages and cultures. There are several ways to learn world cultures. First of all, read books.Books allow you to get a full understanding of the local way of life because the writers all have a close relationship with a certain culture. Besides, make friends with foreigners. It helps you to know the true meaning of their cultures. What’s more, if you want to learn more about cultures in Japan, Canada or any other country, it is a right choice to taste their food. It has an important value to make sense of local cultures. 第二部分 笔试部分（100 分） Ⅴ. 单项选择（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 21. Boys and girls, always believe every small ________ you make will help you get closer to your dream. A. beat B. effort C. effect D. attack 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们，始终相信你们做出的每一个小小的努力都会帮助你们更接近梦想。 beat节拍/击败；effort努力；effect效果；attack攻击。根据“help you get closer to your dream”可知，实现梦想需要付出努力，且make effort为固定搭配，意为“做出努力”，符合语境。you make是省略了关系代词that的定语从句，修饰先行词effort。 22. — I ________ whether I can get along well with others in the new club. — There is no need to worry about it. You are such a nice girl. A. control B. behave C. warn D. doubt 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我怀疑我是否能在新俱乐部里和别人相处得好。——没必要担心这个。你是一个这么好的女孩。 control控制；behave表现；warn警告；doubt怀疑。根据答语“There is no need to worry about it.”可知，说话人对此事感到不确定或担心，doubt符合语境。 23. —Oh, dear! The little girl can ski so well at the age of 3. —That’s really ________. Few kids can do it. A. impolite B. informal C. unusual D. imperfect 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哦，天哪！这个小女孩三岁滑雪就滑得这么好。——那真的很不寻常。很少孩子能做到。 impolite不礼貌的；informal非正式的；unusual不寻常的；imperfect不完美的。根据答语后句“Few kids can do it.”可知三岁滑雪很好是很少见的，推测出这是不寻常的。unusual符合语境。 24. —How was your trip to the mountains last weekend? —It was ________ cold, so we stayed in the hotel most of the time. A. terribly B. correctly C. secretly D. nearly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你上周末去山区的旅行怎么样？——天气非常冷，所以我们大部分时间都待在酒店里。 terribly非常地；correctly正确地；secretly秘密地；nearly几乎。根据“so we stayed in the hotel most of the time”可知，因为天气特别冷才待在酒店，terribly修饰cold表示“非常冷”。 25. —How do we show respect to the elderly at the dinner table? —We ________ wait for the old people to start eating. A. can’t B. may C. should D. couldn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们在餐桌上该怎样敬重长辈？ —— 我们应该等长辈先动筷再吃饭。 can’t不能；may可以；should应该；couldn’t不能，过去式。根据“How do we show respect to the elderly”可知，此处表示出于尊重的建议或义务，即应该等老人先吃。 26. — You look worried, what’s wrong? — I didn’t ________ my best friend after she left the city. A. suffer from B. come off C. hear from D. deal with 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你看起来忧心忡忡，怎么了？——自从她离开这座城市后，我没有收到我最好朋友的消息。 suffer from遭受；come off 脱落；deal with 处理；hear from收到……的来信/消息。根据“You look worried, what’s wrong?”及“I didn’t...my best friend after she left city.”可知，发愁的原因是好友离开后没有联络消息，C选项符合语境，其余选项语义均不匹配。 27. Practice makes perfect. You will quickly forget the new words ________ you often use them. A. even if B. unless C. as soon as D. until 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：熟能生巧。除非你经常使用新单词，否则你会很快忘记它们。 even if 即使；unless除非；as soon as一……就……；until 直到。根据“Practice makes perfect. You will quickly forget the new words...you often use them.”可知，只有经常用单词才不会遗忘，unless引导条件状语从句，符合语境。 28. The box is much heavier than I expected. I was ________ when I got home. A. out of breath B. all smiles C. on purpose D. in return 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个箱子比我预期的要重得多。当我到家时，我气喘吁吁。 out of breath“上气不接下气”；all smiles“满面笑容”；on purpose“故意地”；in return“作为回报”。根据前句“The box is much heavier than I expected.”可知箱子很重，搬运回家后会感到劳累。out of breath意为“气喘吁吁”，符合劳累后的状态；其他选项与语境不符。故选 A。 29. —Would you like a beef hamburger? —No, thanks. I ________ two egg pancakes. I’m full up now. A. have B. have had C. will have D. was having 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想要一个牛肉汉堡吗？——不，谢谢。我已经吃了两个鸡蛋饼。我现在饱了。 根据答语后句“I’m full up now.”可知，说话人现在已经饱了，说明“吃鸡蛋饼”的动作发生在过去，但对现在造成了影响，应用现在完成时。应选have had。 30. — Our head teacher often tells us to care for and help people around us. — Exactly! ________. A. When in Rome, do as the Romans do B. The essence of life is to serve others and to do good C. Nature is both a kind mother and a cold-blooded killer D. A good book is like a good friend, the same today and forever 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们的班主任经常告诉我们要关心和帮助周围的人。——确实如此！生命的本质在于服务他人和行善。 When in Rome, do as the Romans do身在罗马，就照罗马人的做法行事；The essence of life is to serve others and to do good生命的本质是服务他人、行善积德；Nature is both a kind mother and a cold-blooded killer大自然既是温柔慈母，亦是冷酷无情的猎手；A good book is like a good friend, the same today and forever好书如同挚友，朝夕相伴，恒久不变。根据上文“care for and help people around us”可知，对话强调的是关心和帮助他人。B项与上文语境一致。 Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A I like collecting refrigerator magnets (冰箱贴). I ____31____ the hobby a few years ago. I stick (粘贴) them on my refrigerator door, and they look so ____32____ together. Every time I ____33____ the refrigerator, the magnets make me think of the trips around the world. I bought many of them ____34____ during my journeys, and some are gifts from my friends. They brought these magnets back from their holidays to ____35____ their exciting travels with me. Unlike local snacks-I eat them up quickly and ____36____ forget, these magnets stay with me for years. Collecting magnets is really fun. There are many different forms of magnets. Some of them show national ____37____. For example, you can see a yellow Thai elephant, England’s red bus, and the Great Wall of ____38____. Others are cute things like Mickey Mouse and sunflowers. Although these refrigerator magnets are small, they are special to me. I always feel a great sense of ____39____ as my collection grows. Most ____40____, they hold the happy memories of my travels and my friends. They make my life much more interesting. 31. A. gave up B. took up C. put up D. cleaned up 32. A. risky B. strange C. lively D. private 33. A. steal B. open C. break D. make 34. A. himself B. herself C. myself D. yourself 35. A. mix B. fill C. avoid D. share 36. A. soon B. only C. either D. rather 37. A. rules B. secrets C. symbols D. problems 38. A. America B. France C. China D. Germany 39. A. sadness B. achievement C. direction D. fear 40. A. simply B. easily C. importantly D. seriously 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. D 36. A 37. C 38. C 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文属于记叙文，讲述作者收集冰箱贴的爱好，通过冰箱贴回忆旅行与朋友的美好时光，表达小物件承载的珍贵记忆与生活乐趣。 【31题详解】 句意：我几年前开始了这个爱好。 根据“a few years ago”和收集冰箱贴的行为，took up“开始从事（爱好等）”符合语境；gave up“放弃”、put up“张贴”、cleaned up“打扫”均不符合。 【32题详解】 句意：我把它们贴在冰箱门上，它们放在一起看起来很生动。 根据冰箱贴多样的样式和色彩，lively“生动的、活泼的”符合视觉感受；risky“冒险的”、strange“奇怪的”、private“私人的”均不符合。 【33题详解】 句意：每次我打开冰箱，这些冰箱贴都会让我想起世界各地的旅行。 根据“refrigerator”的日常使用场景，open“打开”符合动作；steal“偷”、break“打破”、make“制作”均不符合。 【34题详解】 句意：我很多冰箱贴是在旅途中自己买的，还有一些是朋友送的礼物。 根据主语“I”，myself“我自己”符合反身代词用法；himself“他自己”、herself“她自己”、yourself“你自己”均不符合。 【35题详解】 句意：他们度假回来带这些冰箱贴，和我分享他们激动人心的旅行。 根据朋友送礼物的目的，share“分享”符合语境；mix“混合”、fill“填满”、avoid“避免”均不符合。 【36题详解】 句意：不像当地小吃——我很快吃完，很快就忘了，这些冰箱贴能陪伴我很多年。 根据“eat them up quickly”的对比，soon“很快”符合遗忘的时间逻辑；only“仅仅”、either“也（否定句）”、rather“宁愿”均不符合。 【37题详解】 句意：其中一些展示了国家象征。 根据后文“Thai elephant, England’s red bus, the Great Wall”的例子，symbols“象征”符合语境；rules“规则”、secrets“秘密”、problems“问题”均不符合。 【38题详解】 句意：例如，你能看到黄色的泰国大象、英国的红色巴士，还有中国的长城。 根据“the Great Wall”属于中国的标志性建筑，China“中国”符合常识；America“美国”、France“法国”、Germany“德国”均不符合。 【39题详解】 句意：随着我的收藏增长，我总是感到一种强烈的成就感。 根据收藏逐渐丰富的过程，achievement“成就”符合情感；sadness“悲伤”、direction“方向”、fear“恐惧”均不符合。 【40题详解】 句意：最重要的是，它们承载着我旅行和朋友的美好回忆。 根据递进强调冰箱贴的核心意义，most importantly“最重要的是”符合语境；simply“仅仅”、easily“容易地”、seriously“严肃地”均不符合。 B Wangmantian Fish Lantern Festival (汪满田鱼灯节), a traditional activity with a history of over 600 years, is one of the most popular ____41____ in the Huizhou Area. As an important part of local culture, the festival has many meanings. People in the area ____42____ it with great joy each year. The fish lanterns are usually made with bamboo and paper, two ____43____ and easy-to-find materials (材料) in daily life. Workers first ____44____ them into different fish looks, then paint bright colors on them and put ____45____ inside the lanterns. At night, the lanterns look shiny and wonderful in the dark street with light shining out ____46____. During the festival, people walk around and dance along the road, ____47____ the lanterns. The lanterns just look like real fish ____48____ happily in the night. This happy activity is not only full of fun but also a warm way for people to show their ____49____—for a good and lucky future life. Now the festival is famous across the country, and it will keep the great traditional culture ____50____ for a long time. And more young people start to learn and love this art. 41. A. tests B. manners C. customs D. objects 42. A. change B. donate C. discover D. celebrate 43. A. soft B. modern C. common D. expensive 44. A. add B. mix C. shape D. throw 45. A. papers B. lights C. bamboos D. fishes 46. A. hardly B. clearly C. quietly D. sadly 47. A. burning B. hiding C. painting D. holding 48. A. resting B. fighting C. sleeping D. swimming 49. A. plan B. hope C. respect D. reason 50. A. safe B. usual C. simple D. alive 【答案】41. C 42. D 43. C 44. C 45. B 46. B 47. D 48. D 49. B 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了有着600多年历史的传统活动——汪满田鱼灯节。文章讲述了鱼灯的制作材料、制作过程、节日盛况以及该活动对传承传统文化的重要意义。 【41题详解】 句意：汪满田鱼灯节，一项有着600多年历史的传统活动，是徽州地区最受欢迎的习俗之一。 根据前文“a traditional activity”可知，鱼灯节属于传统“习俗”，“customs”意为“习俗”，符合句意。“tests”意为“测试”；“manners”意为“礼仪”；“objects”意为“物体”，均不符合。 【42题详解】 句意：该地区的人们每年都怀着极大的喜悦庆祝它。 根据“with great joy”可知，人们是高兴地“庆祝”节日，“celebrate”意为“庆祝”，符合句意。“change”意为“改变”；“donate”意为“捐赠”；“discover”意为“发现”，均不符合。 【43题详解】 句意：鱼灯通常由竹子和纸制成，这两种日常生活中常见且易得的材料。 “common”意为“常见的”，与“easy-to-find”并列，符合描述材料的特点。“soft”意为“柔软的”；“modern”意为“现代的”；“expensive”意为“昂贵的”，均不符合。 【44题详解】 句意：工人首先将它们塑造成不同的鱼形。 “shape”意为“塑造”，与“into”搭配表示“塑造成”，符合制作工艺。“add”意为“添加”；“mix”意为“混合”；“throw”意为“扔”，均不符合。 【45题详解】 句意：然后涂上鲜艳的颜色，并把灯放在灯笼里面。 灯笼需要内部有“灯”才能发光，“lights”意为“灯”，符合句意。“papers”意为“纸”；“bamboos”意为“竹子”；“fishes”意为“鱼”，均不符合。 【46题详解】 句意：夜晚，灯笼在黑暗的街道上闪闪发光，光线清晰地照射出来。 根据“the lanterns look shiny and wonderful in the dark street”可知，光线从灯笼中“清晰地”照射出来，“clearly”意为“清楚地”，符合语境。“hardly”意为“几乎不”；“quietly”意为“安静地”；“sadly”意为“悲伤地”，均不符合。 【47题详解】 句意：节日期间，人们举着灯笼沿着道路游行和跳舞。 根据常识以及前文“people walk around and dance along the road”可知，人们往往是“举着”灯笼参加活动，“holding”意为“举着”，符合句意。“burning”意为“燃烧”；“hiding”意为“隐藏”；“painting”意为“绘画”，均不符合。 【48题详解】 句意：灯笼看起来就像真鱼在夜晚快乐地游泳一样。 鱼是在水里“游泳”，“swimming”意为“游泳”，符合比喻。“resting”意为“休息”；“fighting”意为“战斗”；“sleeping”意为“睡觉”，均不符合。 【49题详解】 句意：这个快乐的活动不仅充满乐趣，也是人们表达希望——对美好、幸运的未来生活的希望——的一种温暖方式。 后文“for a good and lucky future life”说明是对未来的“希望”，“hope”意为“希望”，符合句意。“plan”意为“计划”；“respect”意为“尊重”；“reason”意为“理由”，均不符合。 【50题详解】 句意：现在这个节日全国闻名，它将使伟大的传统文化长期保持活力。 “keep...alive”为固定搭配，意为“使……保持活力”，“alive”意为“有活力的”，符合句意。“safe”意为“安全的”；“usual”意为“通常的”；“simple”意为“简单的”，均不符合。 Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） A: Hey, Lisa! You look so excited. ____51____ B: Hi, Jack! I’ve just got a new AI learning app for my English study. A: An AI learning app? Sounds cool. ____52____ B: It can help me practice listening, correct my writing and even talk with me in English. A: Wow, that’s amazing! Is it hard to use? B: Not at all. ____53____ A: I also want to have a try. Where can I get it? B: You can download (下载) it for free on the school website. A: Great! ____54____ B: You need to fill in your student ID first and then you can use it completely. A: OK, I see. ____55____ B: You are welcome. Let’s improve our English together! A. What’s going on? B. Is it really helpful? C. It’s super user-friendly. D. What can it actually do? E. What else do I need to do? F. Can you show me how to use it? G. Thanks a lot for telling me so much. 【答案】51. A 52. D 53. C 54. E 55. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是Jack与Lisa的对话，两人围绕一款英语AI学习软件，交流软件功能、使用难度、下载途径与使用步骤。 【51题详解】 前文A看到Lisa十分兴奋，后文B说明自己刚下载英语AI学习软件，A选项“What’s going on?”询问对方发生了什么事，即高兴的原因，引出B的回答。 【52题详解】 后文B详细介绍这款软件能练习听力、批改写作、英文对话，D选项“What can it actually do?”用来询问软件具备哪些功能，引出B的功能介绍。 【53题详解】 前文A询问软件是否难操作，B给出否定回答，C选项“It’s super user-friendly.”说明软件操作简单，承接上文问句。 【54题详解】 后文B告知使用者需要先填写学号才能完整使用软件，E选项“What else do I need to do?”用来询问使用软件还有哪些额外步骤，引出B的说明。 【55题详解】 后文B回复“You are welcome.”，G选项“Thanks a lot for telling me so much.”是表达感谢的语句，对应下文的礼貌回应。 Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Choking (窒息) happens when food or an object blocks (阻塞) the airway and people can’t breathe. The Heimlich maneuver (海姆立克急救法) can save a life. Follow these steps: ▲ Stand behind the person. ▲ Put your arms around the belly (腹部). ▲ Make a fist with one hand. Place it just above the belly button (肚脐). ▲ Hold the fist with your other hand. ▲ Push hard and upward quickly. Do this five times. ▲ Repeat until the food comes out. Remember: ▲ Do not do this on a baby under 1 year old. ▲ For a baby, use back blows instead. ▲ Learn this skill, it could save your family member one day. 56. When should you use the Heimlich maneuver? A. When someone has a bad headache. B. When someone is choking and can’t breathe. C. When someone falls down and breaks a leg. D. When someone feels tired and needs rest. 57. Where should you place your fist when doing the Heimlich maneuver? A. Just above the belly button. B. Just below the belly button. C. Around the person’s neck. D. Around the person’s belly. 58. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To tell people how to avoid choking. B. To introduce the Heimlich maneuver. C. To explain why choking is dangerous. D. To teach people how to take care of babies. 【答案】56. B 57. A 58. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了海姆立克急救法的适用情况、具体操作步骤以及注意事项，强调学习该技能可挽救生命。 【56题详解】 根据第一段“Choking happens when food or an object blocks the airway and people can’t breathe. The Heimlich maneuver can save a life.”可知，海姆立克急救法是在食物或异物阻塞气道导致窒息无法呼吸时使用。 【57题详解】 根据步骤部分“Make a fist with one hand. Place it just above the belly button.”可知，实施海姆立克急救法时拳头应放在肚脐上方。 【58题详解】 全文旨在介绍海姆立克急救法的完整操作方法，让读者了解并学会这项急救技能，与B项“介绍海姆立克急救法”完全一致。 B In February, 2026, 45 American students and teachers came to China for a special cultural communication. They visited four places—Shenzhen, Jiangxi, Henan and Beijing. During their 10-day trip, they experienced Chinese New Year celebrations in a very traditional way. In Shenzhen, they wrote the Chinese character “Fu” and made paper cuttings with Chinese students. “It feels like coming back to my second home,” said Hailey, an American student who visited China before. The best part of their trip was playing pickleball (匹克球) together. Pickleball is a sport that mixes tennis, badminton and ping-pong. It’s easy to learn and fun to play. Through the game, they made many new friends. “Sports can bring people together,” said Sarah, their teacher. “We don’t just play a game. We build bridges of friendship.” In Henan’s Xunxian Ancient Town, they watched exciting lion dances and iron fireworks—a traditional art form where melted iron is thrown into the air to create sparks (火花). “It was the most beautiful thing I’ve ever seen,” said Tom, a 15-year-old student. Their last stop was Beijing. There, they visited the Tian’anmen Square and wrote “China-US Friendship” with Chinese brushes. Before leaving, they all said they would certainly come back to China again. 59. Why did the American students come to China? A. To study Chinese. B. To learn about Chinese culture. C. To watch the Olympics. D. To visit their relatives. 60. Where did they watch iron fireworks during the trip? A. In Shenzhen. B. In Jiangxi. C. In Henan. D. In Beijing. 61. What did Sarah mean by saying “We build bridges of friendship”? A. They built real bridges together. B. The trip was tiring but fun. C. They learned to build bridges in China. D. Sports helped them become friends. 【答案】59. B 60. C 61. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了45名美国师生来华进行为期10天的文化交流，通过写“福”字、剪纸、打匹克球、观赏舞狮和打铁花、用毛笔书写友谊等活动，深度体验中国新年文化，并与中国学生结下深厚友谊，最后表达了再次来访的愿望。 【59题详解】 第一段第一句提到：“In February, 2026, 45 American students and teachers came to China for a special cultural communication.”美国师生来中国的目的是进行特殊的文化交流，即了解中国文化。 【60题详解】 第四段第一句明确提到：“In Henan’s Xunxian Ancient Town, they watched exciting lion dances and iron fireworks —a traditional art form where melted iron is thrown into the air to create sparks (火花).”可知，他们是在河南的浚县古城观看了打铁花表演。 【61题详解】 第三段“Through the game, they made many new friends. ‘Sports can bring people together,’ said Sarah…‘We build bridges of friendship.’”直接表明体育运动促进了中美学生之间的友谊，帮助他们成为了朋友，建立了友谊的桥梁。 C Wang Wei has worked as a school guard for 30 years, and these years have been the most precious time of his life. Every day, he stands at the school gate, greeting students and keeping them safe—a job he will never forget. He still remembers his first day at work. Nervous about how to do the job well, he was touched when a little girl walked up to him, handed him a small drawing, and said, “Uncle, you look kind.” That sweet gift and warm words encouraged him deeply. Over the years, Wang Wei has seen many touching moments. Every morning, students wave and say “Good morning” to him. When it rains, he lends his umbrella to those who forget theirs. On his birthday, some students bring him small cards with best wishes. Slowly, he felt his job was meaningful and important, as he watched students grow from little kids to young adults. Being a school guard is not difficult, but it is full of duty. Wang Wei protected students' safety every school day and found happiness and honor in this common job. Now, as he says goodbye to his job, he hopes new guards will continue to guard the school with care, just as he did. 62. How long has Wang Wei worked as a school guard? A. 10 years. B. 20 years. C. 30 years. D. 40 years. 63. What gave Wang Wei encouragement on his first day at work? A. A student’s drawing and kind words. B. The head teacher’s smile. C. His family’s love. D. A new umbrella from a student. 64. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. The difficulties of being a school guard. B. How Wang Wei keeps students safe at school. C. Why Wang Wei wanted to leave his job. D. The touching moments in Wang Wei's work. 65. What is the main idea of the passage? A. To introduce the daily work of school guard. B. To tell the story of a school guard — Wang Wei. C. To show how students love their school. D. To encourage people to be school guards. 【答案】62. C 63. A 64. D 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了学校保安王伟30年职业生涯中的温暖回忆：从第一天收到孩子的画和鼓励，到日常中与学生的点滴互动，他从中找到了意义和荣誉。 【62题详解】 第一段第一句明确提到：“Wang Wei has worked as a school guard for 30 years”王伟担任学校保安已经30年了。 【63题详解】 第二段提到：“he was touched when a little girl walked up to him, handed him a small drawing, and said, ‘Uncle, you look kind.’ That sweet gift and warm words encouraged him deeply.”第一天工作时，一个小女孩的画和温暖的话语深深鼓励了他。 【64题详解】 第三段首句“Over the years, Wang Wei has seen many touching moments.”概括了发生在王伟身上的感人时刻。 【65题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了学校保安王伟30年工作经历中的感人故事、他对这份工作的感悟以及退休时的希望，旨在讲述王伟的故事。 D Being your own best friend means loving and accepting yourself. However, for many people, it is easier said than done. Here are some suggestions on how to grow your self-love. First, it’s important to accept yourself. You are special in the world. You should learn to praise your abilities and skills. When you focus on your good qualities, you can build a closer relationship with yourself. Second, be kind and gentle with yourself. When you make a mistake, don’t beat yourself up. Instead, learn to accept and love yourself, because no one is perfect. The last suggestion is to have some “your time” to do things by yourself. Go hiking, enjoy your favorite ice cream, or go to a museum. All these can bring you great joy. Being your own best friend is a lifelong journey. It may not always be simple, and you may feel unhappy with yourself sometimes. Every step you take goes a long way. If you keep following these tips, you will live a happier life. So start to love yourself from today. Be easy on yourself and believe you are great just the way you are. 66. The underlined word “build” in paragraph 2 has similar meaning to ________. A. survive B. develop C. avoid D. behave 67. What should you do when you make a mistake? A. Cry and feel blue for a long time. B. Learn to accept and love yourself. C. Ask others to help you at once. D. Forget it and never think about it. 68. What can we infer from the passage? A. Being your own best friend is easy. B. Everyone needs to be perfect. C. Loving ourselves is a lifelong journey D. We should study hard every day. 【答案】66. B 67. B 68. C 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕“学会爱自己、做自己最好的朋友”给出三条建议，点明自爱需要长期坚持。 【66题详解】 根据第二段语境“When you focus on your good qualities, you can build a closer relationship with yourself.”可知，当你关注自己的优点时，你可以与自己“建立”更紧密的关系。选项B“develop”意为发展、建立，与build在此处的含义最接近。 【67题详解】 第三段提到“When you make a mistake, don’t beat yourself up. Instead, learn to accept and love yourself”，犯错时要接纳并爱护自己，对应B选项。 【68题详解】 根据最后一段第一句“Being your own best friend is a lifelong journey.”可知，做你自己最好的朋友 (即爱自己) 是一段终身的旅程。选项C符合文意。 E Dear You is the most popular movie during the May Day holiday. It scores 9.0 on Douban, making it the highest-rated Chinese film of 2026. Over 28,000 viewers gave it high marks, and nearly 60% of them rated it five stars. Its box office (票房) has passed 50 million yuan, too. It tells a touching story about love, family, and keeping promises. The main character is Grandma Ye Shurou. She waited for her husband for 50 years after he went to Nanyang (Southeast Asia) to find work. But her husband never came back. Her grandson, Xiaowei, runs away to Thailand to search for his grandfather. But he finds out a big secret: the person who wrote letters and sent money to Grandma all her life was not her husband. It was a stranger named Xie Nanzhi. In the old days, many people from Chaoshan went to Nanyang to work. They sent letters and money home called Qiaopi (侨批). These letters were full of love and care for their families. In 2013, Qiaopi was added to the UNESCO Memory of the World Register (世界记忆名录) because it shows the deep love and duty Chinese people have for their families and homeland. The movie shows us the hard life of Chinese people overseas. It also tells us the spirit of Chaoshan people: hard-working, kind, and loving their hometown and country. The most important words from Grandma are: “A person should be full of love and duty.” 69. The numbers in paragraph 1 show ________. A. the movie is popular B. the movie cost a lot of money C. the movie is touching D. few people like the movie 70. Who wrote letters and sent money to Grandma Ye all her life? A. Her husband. B. Her grandson Xiaowei. C. A stranger called Xie Nanzhi. D. A local villager. 71. Qiaopi was added to the UNESCO Memory of the World Register mainly because ________. A. it talks about people’s happy daily life B. it shows Chinese people’s love and sense of duty C. it was popular all around the world D. many foreigners loved reading these letters 72. Which of the following is NOT what the movie wants to show us? A. The hard life of overseas Chinese people. B. The importance of love and duty for people. C. Chaoshan people are hard-working and kind. D. People should forget their hometown when living abroad. 【答案】69. A 70. C 71. B 72. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述热门影片《给阿嬷的情书》的口碑票房表现、完整剧情故事，介绍了侨批的文化意义，还探讨了影片所展现的海外华人生活、潮汕精神以及爱与责任的人生主旨。 【69题详解】 第一段罗列了豆瓣9.0分、超28000名观众给出高分、近60%观众打出五星、票房突破5000万这些数据，直接说明这部电影人气很高、十分受欢迎。 【70题详解】 根据文章第二段最后一句“But he finds out a big secret: the person who wrote letters and sent money to Grandma all her life was not her husband. It was a stranger named Xie Nanzhi.”可知，一辈子给奶奶写信寄钱的人不是她的丈夫，而是一个叫谢南之的陌生人。 【71题详解】 根据文章第三段最后一句“In 2013, Qiaopi was added to the UNESCO Memory of the World Register because it shows the deep love and duty Chinese people have for their families and homeland.”可知，侨批被列入《世界记忆名录》是因为它展现了中国人民对家庭和祖国深厚的爱与责任感。 【72题详解】 最后一段点明影片想要呈现的内容：展现海外华人的艰苦生活、传递爱与责任的重要性、体现潮汕人勤劳善良且眷恋家国的特质，本题需要选出影片没有想要传递的内容，即“旅居海外就应当忘记家乡”这一错误说法。 F On a sunny morning, Meg and her mum led their little donkey (驴) to the town market to sell a basket of fresh carrots. “The road is long, dear. Sit on the donkey!” Mum said softly, touching the donkey’s back. Just then, an old man passed by and said angrily, “What a lazy girl! Let your tired mum ride instead!” he said. Feeling uncomfortable, Meg climbed down at once, and Mum sat on the donkey. After a short walk, a villager waved and laughed. “That strong donkey can carry two people easily! Why make one walk?” Hearing this, Mum pulled Meg up to sit beside her. But soon, a woman shook her head sadly. “How mean you are! Look at the poor donkey, suffering under your weight,” she said. Feeling sorry about the donkey, they got off quickly and carried the donkey on their backs. Soon they were tired out and rested under a tree. Just then, the donkey took the chance and escaped (逃脱) fast. Looking at the empty road, Mum said to Meg, “We shouldn’t listen to others without thinking. Instead, we should have our own ideas.” 73. Why did Meg and her mum go to the town market?（不超过10个单词） ________________________________________________________ 74. How many times did Meg and her mum accept others’ advice?（不超过5个单词） ________________________________________________________ 75. What can you learn from the story?（不超过15单词） ________________________________________________________ 【答案】73. To sell a basket of fresh carrots. 74. 3/three. 75. We/I shouldn’t listen to others without thinking. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Meg和妈妈带驴去市场卖胡萝卜，因盲目听从路人建议导致驴逃跑，最终明白要有自己主意的故事。 【73题详解】 首段直接交代出行目的“Meg and her mum led their little donkey (驴) to the town market to sell a basket of fresh carrots.”，这是原文直接点明的出行原因信息，因此答案可直接提取不定式短语作答。 【74题详解】 文中先后出现三位路人给出不同意见，母女二人全部听从并改变做法：第一次听从老人让妈妈单独骑驴、第二次听从村民两人一同骑驴、第三次听从女士下来背着驴，一共三次接受他人建议，数字可直接提取作答。 【75题详解】 文末妈妈话“We shouldn’t listen to others without thinking.”直接点明故事蕴含的道理，可摘抄该句作为答案；只要贴合主旨、言之有理的同义表达也均可得分。 Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 76. When the typhoon hit, I was r________ (复习) my notes. 【答案】reviewing##eviewing 【解析】 【详解】句意：台风来袭时，我正在复习我的笔记。根据首字母r和汉语提示“复习”可知，应填动词review。此处表示台风来袭时正在进行的动作，用过去进行时，故填reviewing。 77. We are p________ (骄傲的) of our school for its long history and beautiful environment. 【答案】proud##roud 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们为我们学校悠久的历史和优美的环境感到骄傲。proud“骄傲的，自豪的”。根据句中的中文提示“骄傲的”以及固定搭配be proud of“为……感到骄傲”可知，此处需填形容词proud，跟在be动词are后作表语，符合句子语法与语义，故填proud。 78. Scientists study the d________ (深度) of the ocean to find new living things. 【答案】depth##epth 【解析】 【详解】句意：科学家研究海洋的深度以发现新的生物。depth“深度”，名词作宾语。 79. It is the w________ (最糟的) experience in my life. Everything went wrong. 【答案】worst##orst 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我人生中最糟的一次经历，所有事情都出了差错。结合首字母以及括号内提示词可推断这里表示“最糟的”，worst是bad的最高级形式，形容词作定语修饰名词experience，前面有定冠词the以及范围in my life体现最高级语境。故填worst。 80. Time will p________ (证明) if you have really worked hard. 【答案】prove##rove 【解析】 【详解】句意：时间会证明你是否真的努力过。句中will为一般将来时的助动词，其后需要接动词原形。根据括号内的中文提示“证明”以及首字母，对应的英文动词为prove，使用原形即可符合句子语法规则，故填prove。 X. 书面表达（20 分） 81. 假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom来信询问你的业余爱好。请你根据以下提示，给他写一封回信。介绍你的爱好。 内容包括： 1. 介绍你的业余爱好（如：reading, playing basketball, painting 等）； 2. 说明你为什么喜欢这项爱好； 3. 分享一次与这项爱好相关的难忘经历； 4. 谈谈这项爱好对你的影响。 要求：1. 80-100词，内容可适当发挥。 2. 字迹工整清楚，语句通顺，语意连贯。 3. 文章中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名。 4. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, I’m glad to receive your letter. Knowing that you’re curious about my free time hobbies, I’m writing to share my favorite one with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】【参考范文】 Dear Tom, I’m glad to receive your letter. Knowing that you’re curious about my free time hobbies, I’m writing to share my favorite one with you. My favorite hobby is reading. I enjoy it because it helps me relax and learn new things easily. Last month, I read a book about space exploration. It was so interesting that I dreamed of becoming an astronaut someday. This experience made me realize the great power of knowledge. Reading not only opens my mind but also improves my writing skills significantly. I spend at least an hour reading every day. It brings me much joy and inner peace. I hope you can find a hobby you love too. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤： [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：这是一篇书信作文，以一般现在时和一般过去时为主 明确要点：围绕爱好展开，说明原因、经历及影响，最后表达祝愿 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：语言表达要亲切自然，符合朋友间交流的口吻 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开门见山说明爱好及原因 主体段：详细介绍自己的爱好、叙述一次难忘经历 结尾段：总结爱好影响，表达祝愿。 [第三步：要点展示] 要点一：介绍自己的爱好 具体爱好：reading/playing basketball/painting/singing/swimming等 要点二：原因以及经历 具体原因和经历过程：it helps me relax and learn new things easily/Last month, I read a book about space exploration. It was so interesting that I dreamed of becoming an astronaut someday/it helps me relax and makes my body strong/Every Sunday, I often go swimming with my friends等 要点三：影响 具体影响：not only opens my mind but also improves my writing skills significantly/It brings me much joy and inner peace/it makes my life more meaningful等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 金寨县 2025 — 2026 学年度第二学期期末质量监测 八 年 级 英 语 试 卷 时间：100 分钟 满分：120 分 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分 20 分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will the speakers do this weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. How will the weather be this afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. When did Tony buy the bike? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A week ago. B. A month ago. C. Two months ago. 4. Where are the two speakers probably? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a car. B. In a cinema. C. At the police station. 5. What are the speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. An English magazine. B. fun game. C. A way of learning English. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How far is it from Tom’s home to Animal Helpers? A. 4 kilometers. B. 5 kilometers. C. 6 kilometers. 7. Where will the two speakers meet next Sunday? A. At Tom’s home. B. At the supermarket. C. At Animal Helpers. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who is Alan? A. Jenny’s cousin. B. Jenny’s brother. C. Jenny’s classmate. 9. What’s the matter with Alan? A. He hurts his left leg. B. He doesn’t finish his homework. C. He eats a lot and doesn’t play sports. 10. What does Alan dislike? A. Milk. B. Fruit. C. Vegetables. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When did the storm hit Florida? A. Last Monday. B. Last Tuesday. C. Last Friday. 12. What was Mary doing when the storm came? A. She was washing the vegetables. B. She was sweeping the floor. C. She was doing the dishes. 13. Who was looking for some candles during the storm? A. Mary’s father. B. Mary’s grandma. C. Mary’s mother. 14. Where did Mary’s family go before the storm came again? A. To her grandfather’s home. B. To her uncle’s home. C. To her friend’s home. 15. Who is Cindy? A. Mary’s cousin. B. Mary’s aunt. C. Mary’s sister. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Several ways to learn about world cultures Read books Books ____16____ you to get a full understanding of the local way of life. Make ____17____ with foreigners It helps you to know the ____18____ meaning of their cultures. ____19____ their food It has an important ____20____ to make sense of local cultures. 第二部分 笔试部分（100 分） Ⅴ. 单项选择（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 21. Boys and girls, always believe every small ________ you make will help you get closer to your dream. A. beat B. effort C. effect D. attack 22. — I ________ whether I can get along well with others in the new club. — There is no need to worry about it. You are such a nice girl. A. control B. behave C. warn D. doubt 23. —Oh, dear! The little girl can ski so well at the age of 3. —That’s really ________. Few kids can do it. A. impolite B. informal C. unusual D. imperfect 24. —How was your trip to the mountains last weekend? —It was ________ cold, so we stayed in the hotel most of the time. A. terribly B. correctly C. secretly D. nearly 25. —How do we show respect to the elderly at the dinner table? —We ________ wait for the old people to start eating. A. can’t B. may C. should D. couldn’t 26. — You look worried, what’s wrong? — I didn’t ________ my best friend after she left the city. A. suffer from B. come off C. hear from D. deal with 27. Practice makes perfect. You will quickly forget the new words ________ you often use them. A. even if B. unless C. as soon as D. until 28. The box is much heavier than I expected. I was ________ when I got home. A. out of breath B. all smiles C. on purpose D. in return 29. —Would you like a beef hamburger? —No, thanks. I ________ two egg pancakes. I’m full up now. A. have B. have had C. will have D. was having 30. — Our head teacher often tells us to care for and help people around us. — Exactly! ________. A. When in Rome, do as the Romans do B. The essence of life is to serve others and to do good C. Nature is both a kind mother and a cold-blooded killer D. A good book is like a good friend, the same today and forever Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A I like collecting refrigerator magnets (冰箱贴). I ____31____ the hobby a few years ago. I stick (粘贴) them on my refrigerator door, and they look so ____32____ together. Every time I ____33____ the refrigerator, the magnets make me think of the trips around the world. I bought many of them ____34____ during my journeys, and some are gifts from my friends. They brought these magnets back from their holidays to ____35____ their exciting travels with me. Unlike local snacks-I eat them up quickly and ____36____ forget, these magnets stay with me for years. Collecting magnets is really fun. There are many different forms of magnets. Some of them show national ____37____. For example, you can see a yellow Thai elephant, England’s red bus, and the Great Wall of ____38____. Others are cute things like Mickey Mouse and sunflowers. Although these refrigerator magnets are small, they are special to me. I always feel a great sense of ____39____ as my collection grows. Most ____40____, they hold the happy memories of my travels and my friends. They make my life much more interesting. 31. A. gave up B. took up C. put up D. cleaned up 32. A. risky B. strange C. lively D. private 33. A. steal B. open C. break D. make 34. A. himself B. herself C. myself D. yourself 35. A. mix B. fill C. avoid D. share 36. A. soon B. only C. either D. rather 37. A. rules B. secrets C. symbols D. problems 38. A. America B. France C. China D. Germany 39. A. sadness B. achievement C. direction D. fear 40. A. simply B. easily C. importantly D. seriously B Wangmantian Fish Lantern Festival (汪满田鱼灯节), a traditional activity with a history of over 600 years, is one of the most popular ____41____ in the Huizhou Area. As an important part of local culture, the festival has many meanings. People in the area ____42____ it with great joy each year. The fish lanterns are usually made with bamboo and paper, two ____43____ and easy-to-find materials (材料) in daily life. Workers first ____44____ them into different fish looks, then paint bright colors on them and put ____45____ inside the lanterns. At night, the lanterns look shiny and wonderful in the dark street with light shining out ____46____. During the festival, people walk around and dance along the road, ____47____ the lanterns. The lanterns just look like real fish ____48____ happily in the night. This happy activity is not only full of fun but also a warm way for people to show their ____49____—for a good and lucky future life. Now the festival is famous across the country, and it will keep the great traditional culture ____50____ for a long time. And more young people start to learn and love this art. 41. A. tests B. manners C. customs D. objects 42. A. change B. donate C. discover D. celebrate 43. A. soft B. modern C. common D. expensive 44. A. add B. mix C. shape D. throw 45. A. papers B. lights C. bamboos D. fishes 46. A. hardly B. clearly C. quietly D. sadly 47. A. burning B. hiding C. painting D. holding 48. A. resting B. fighting C. sleeping D. swimming 49. A. plan B. hope C. respect D. reason 50. A. safe B. usual C. simple D. alive Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） A: Hey, Lisa! You look so excited. ____51____ B: Hi, Jack! I’ve just got a new AI learning app for my English study. A: An AI learning app? Sounds cool. ____52____ B: It can help me practice listening, correct my writing and even talk with me in English. A: Wow, that’s amazing! Is it hard to use? B: Not at all. ____53____ A: I also want to have a try. Where can I get it? B: You can download (下载) it for free on the school website. A: Great! ____54____ B: You need to fill in your student ID first and then you can use it completely. A: OK, I see. ____55____ B: You are welcome. Let’s improve our English together! A. What’s going on? B. Is it really helpful? C. It’s super user-friendly. D. What can it actually do? E. What else do I need to do? F. Can you show me how to use it? G. Thanks a lot for telling me so much. Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Choking (窒息) happens when food or an object blocks (阻塞) the airway and people can’t breathe. The Heimlich maneuver (海姆立克急救法) can save a life. Follow these steps: ▲ Stand behind the person. ▲ Put your arms around the belly (腹部). ▲ Make a fist with one hand. Place it just above the belly button (肚脐). ▲ Hold the fist with your other hand. ▲ Push hard and upward quickly. Do this five times. ▲ Repeat until the food comes out. Remember: ▲ Do not do this on a baby under 1 year old. ▲ For a baby, use back blows instead. ▲ Learn this skill, it could save your family member one day. 56. When should you use the Heimlich maneuver? A. When someone has a bad headache. B. When someone is choking and can’t breathe. C. When someone falls down and breaks a leg. D. When someone feels tired and needs rest. 57. Where should you place your fist when doing the Heimlich maneuver? A. Just above the belly button. B. Just below the belly button. C. Around the person’s neck. D. Around the person’s belly. 58. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To tell people how to avoid choking. B. To introduce the Heimlich maneuver. C. To explain why choking is dangerous. D. To teach people how to take care of babies. B In February, 2026, 45 American students and teachers came to China for a special cultural communication. They visited four places—Shenzhen, Jiangxi, Henan and Beijing. During their 10-day trip, they experienced Chinese New Year celebrations in a very traditional way. In Shenzhen, they wrote the Chinese character “Fu” and made paper cuttings with Chinese students. “It feels like coming back to my second home,” said Hailey, an American student who visited China before. The best part of their trip was playing pickleball (匹克球) together. Pickleball is a sport that mixes tennis, badminton and ping-pong. It’s easy to learn and fun to play. Through the game, they made many new friends. “Sports can bring people together,” said Sarah, their teacher. “We don’t just play a game. We build bridges of friendship.” In Henan’s Xunxian Ancient Town, they watched exciting lion dances and iron fireworks—a traditional art form where melted iron is thrown into the air to create sparks (火花). “It was the most beautiful thing I’ve ever seen,” said Tom, a 15-year-old student. Their last stop was Beijing. There, they visited the Tian’anmen Square and wrote “China-US Friendship” with Chinese brushes. Before leaving, they all said they would certainly come back to China again. 59. Why did the American students come to China? A. To study Chinese. B. To learn about Chinese culture. C. To watch the Olympics. D. To visit their relatives. 60. Where did they watch iron fireworks during the trip? A. In Shenzhen. B. In Jiangxi. C. In Henan. D. In Beijing. 61. What did Sarah mean by saying “We build bridges of friendship”? A. They built real bridges together. B. The trip was tiring but fun. C. They learned to build bridges in China. D. Sports helped them become friends. C Wang Wei has worked as a school guard for 30 years, and these years have been the most precious time of his life. Every day, he stands at the school gate, greeting students and keeping them safe—a job he will never forget. He still remembers his first day at work. Nervous about how to do the job well, he was touched when a little girl walked up to him, handed him a small drawing, and said, “Uncle, you look kind.” That sweet gift and warm words encouraged him deeply. Over the years, Wang Wei has seen many touching moments. Every morning, students wave and say “Good morning” to him. When it rains, he lends his umbrella to those who forget theirs. On his birthday, some students bring him small cards with best wishes. Slowly, he felt his job was meaningful and important, as he watched students grow from little kids to young adults. Being a school guard is not difficult, but it is full of duty. Wang Wei protected students' safety every school day and found happiness and honor in this common job. Now, as he says goodbye to his job, he hopes new guards will continue to guard the school with care, just as he did. 62. How long has Wang Wei worked as a school guard? A. 10 years. B. 20 years. C. 30 years. D. 40 years. 63. What gave Wang Wei encouragement on his first day at work? A. A student’s drawing and kind words. B. The head teacher’s smile. C. His family’s love. D. A new umbrella from a student. 64. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. The difficulties of being a school guard. B. How Wang Wei keeps students safe at school. C. Why Wang Wei wanted to leave his job. D. The touching moments in Wang Wei's work. 65. What is the main idea of the passage? A. To introduce the daily work of school guard. B. To tell the story of a school guard — Wang Wei. C. To show how students love their school. D. To encourage people to be school guards. D Being your own best friend means loving and accepting yourself. However, for many people, it is easier said than done. Here are some suggestions on how to grow your self-love. First, it’s important to accept yourself. You are special in the world. You should learn to praise your abilities and skills. When you focus on your good qualities, you can build a closer relationship with yourself. Second, be kind and gentle with yourself. When you make a mistake, don’t beat yourself up. Instead, learn to accept and love yourself, because no one is perfect. The last suggestion is to have some “your time” to do things by yourself. Go hiking, enjoy your favorite ice cream, or go to a museum. All these can bring you great joy. Being your own best friend is a lifelong journey. It may not always be simple, and you may feel unhappy with yourself sometimes. Every step you take goes a long way. If you keep following these tips, you will live a happier life. So start to love yourself from today. Be easy on yourself and believe you are great just the way you are. 66. The underlined word “build” in paragraph 2 has similar meaning to ________. A. survive B. develop C. avoid D. behave 67. What should you do when you make a mistake? A. Cry and feel blue for a long time. B. Learn to accept and love yourself. C. Ask others to help you at once. D. Forget it and never think about it. 68. What can we infer from the passage? A. Being your own best friend is easy. B. Everyone needs to be perfect. C. Loving ourselves is a lifelong journey D. We should study hard every day. E Dear You is the most popular movie during the May Day holiday. It scores 9.0 on Douban, making it the highest-rated Chinese film of 2026. Over 28,000 viewers gave it high marks, and nearly 60% of them rated it five stars. Its box office (票房) has passed 50 million yuan, too. It tells a touching story about love, family, and keeping promises. The main character is Grandma Ye Shurou. She waited for her husband for 50 years after he went to Nanyang (Southeast Asia) to find work. But her husband never came back. Her grandson, Xiaowei, runs away to Thailand to search for his grandfather. But he finds out a big secret: the person who wrote letters and sent money to Grandma all her life was not her husband. It was a stranger named Xie Nanzhi. In the old days, many people from Chaoshan went to Nanyang to work. They sent letters and money home called Qiaopi (侨批). These letters were full of love and care for their families. In 2013, Qiaopi was added to the UNESCO Memory of the World Register (世界记忆名录) because it shows the deep love and duty Chinese people have for their families and homeland. The movie shows us the hard life of Chinese people overseas. It also tells us the spirit of Chaoshan people: hard-working, kind, and loving their hometown and country. The most important words from Grandma are: “A person should be full of love and duty.” 69. The numbers in paragraph 1 show ________. A. the movie is popular B. the movie cost a lot of money C. the movie is touching D. few people like the movie 70. Who wrote letters and sent money to Grandma Ye all her life? A. Her husband. B. Her grandson Xiaowei. C. A stranger called Xie Nanzhi. D. A local villager. 71. Qiaopi was added to the UNESCO Memory of the World Register mainly because ________. A. it talks about people’s happy daily life B. it shows Chinese people’s love and sense of duty C. it was popular all around the world D. many foreigners loved reading these letters 72. Which of the following is NOT what the movie wants to show us? A. The hard life of overseas Chinese people. B. The importance of love and duty for people. C. Chaoshan people are hard-working and kind. D. People should forget their hometown when living abroad. F On a sunny morning, Meg and her mum led their little donkey (驴) to the town market to sell a basket of fresh carrots. “The road is long, dear. Sit on the donkey!” Mum said softly, touching the donkey’s back. Just then, an old man passed by and said angrily, “What a lazy girl! Let your tired mum ride instead!” he said. Feeling uncomfortable, Meg climbed down at once, and Mum sat on the donkey. After a short walk, a villager waved and laughed. “That strong donkey can carry two people easily! Why make one walk?” Hearing this, Mum pulled Meg up to sit beside her. But soon, a woman shook her head sadly. “How mean you are! Look at the poor donkey, suffering under your weight,” she said. Feeling sorry about the donkey, they got off quickly and carried the donkey on their backs. Soon they were tired out and rested under a tree. Just then, the donkey took the chance and escaped (逃脱) fast. Looking at the empty road, Mum said to Meg, “We shouldn’t listen to others without thinking. Instead, we should have our own ideas.” 73. Why did Meg and her mum go to the town market?（不超过10个单词） ________________________________________________________ 74. How many times did Meg and her mum accept others’ advice?（不超过5个单词） ________________________________________________________ 75. What can you learn from the story?（不超过15单词） ________________________________________________________ Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 76. When the typhoon hit, I was r________ (复习) my notes. 77. We are p________ (骄傲的) of our school for its long history and beautiful environment. 78. Scientists study the d________ (深度) of the ocean to find new living things. 79. It is the w________ (最糟的) experience in my life. Everything went wrong. 80. Time will p________ (证明) if you have really worked hard. X. 书面表达（20 分） 81. 假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom来信询问你的业余爱好。请你根据以下提示，给他写一封回信。介绍你的爱好。 内容包括： 1. 介绍你的业余爱好（如：reading, playing basketball, painting 等）； 2. 说明你为什么喜欢这项爱好； 3. 分享一次与这项爱好相关的难忘经历； 4. 谈谈这项爱好对你的影响。 要求：1. 80-100词，内容可适当发挥。 2. 字迹工整清楚，语句通顺，语意连贯。 3. 文章中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名。 4. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, I’m glad to receive your letter. Knowing that you’re curious about my free time hobbies, I’m writing to share my favorite one with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $一短对话。理解。你将。听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。One, what are you going to do this weekend? We will go mountain climbing this weekend. Would you like to join us? Of course, i'd love to. What are you going to do this weekend? We will go mountain climbing this weekend. Would you like to . join us? Of course, i'd love to. Too, it's a nice day. Could you play tennis with me this . afternoon? We'd Better not go out. It's going to rain this afternoon. It's a nice day. Could you play tennis with me this afternoon? We d Better not go out. It's going to rain this afternoon. Three, tony, your bike looks nice and new. How long have you had . IT for just . a month? Tony, your bike looks nice. And you, how long have you had . IT for just . a month? For would you please drive more quickly, nick, we will be late . for the movie. I'd like to, but safety comes first, don't you think so? Would you please drive more quickly, nick? We will be late for the movie. I'd like to, but safety comes first, don't you think so? Five, do you think reading magazines is a great way to learn english? Yes, IT helps us learn more words than it's great fun. Do you think reading magazines is a great way to learn english? Yes, IT helps us learn more words than it's great fun. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面。一段对话，回答第六、七题。I hear you often go to animal helpers in your Young at weekends, right? Yes, I go there to help out as . a volunteer. Is IT far from your home? tom? Yes, it's six kilometers away. So I ride a bike to get there. And I think IT is good . for my health. That sounds great. May I join you? Of course, let's meet at the supermarket near my home next sunday. Okay, catch you then. I hear you often go to animal helpers in your Young at weekends, right? Yes, I go there to help out as a . volunteer. Is IT far from your home? tom? Yes, it's six kilometers away. So I ride a bike to get there. And I think IT is good . for my health. That sounds great. May I join you? Of course, let's meet at the supermarket near my home next sunday. Okay, catch you then. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。You look unhappy, Jenny. I'm a little worried about my brother Allen. What the matter with him? He eats . a lot and doesn't play sports. That's too bad. Did you talk to him? Yes, but he didn't listen to me. My mother wants him to drink milk every day, but he says he doesn't like IT. Well, I think you should let him know. IT is very important to have a good lifestyle. You look unhappy, Jenny. I'm a . little worried about my brother Allen. What the matter with him? He eats . a lot and doesn't play sports. That's too bad. Did you talk to him? Yes, but he didn't listen to me. My mother wants him to drink milk every day, but he says he doesn't like IT. Well, I think you should let him know. IT is very important to have a good lifestyle. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。I'm marry. A storm hit florida last monday. I was doing the dishes when I heard the strong winds outside my home. My mother was looking for some candles while my father was putting pieces of wood over the windows. When I woke up next day, the sun was rising, everything was in a mess. The news on T. V. Said the storm would come again. The next day, so many people decided to leave the dangerous place for a while. My family went to my uncle's home. His house wasn't big enough, so I had to share a bed with my uncle's daughter, Cindy. We were worried about our house a lot, so we didn't enjoy ourselves. I'm marry. A storm hit florida last monday. I was doing the dishes when I heard the strong winds outside my home. My mother was looking for some candles while my father was putting pieces of woods over the windows. When I woke up next day, the sun was rising, everything was in a mess. The news on T. V. Said the storm would come again. The next day, so many people decided to leave the dangerous place for a while. My family went to my uncle s home. His house wasn't big enough, so I had to share a bed with my uncle's daughter, Cindy. We were worried about our house a lot, so we didn't enjoy ourselves. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。The world is colorful, including different languages and cultures. There are several ways to learn world cultures. First of all, read books. Books allow you to get a full understanding of the local way of life, because the writers all have a close relationship with a certain culture. Besides make friends with foreigners, IT helps you to know the true meaning of their cultures. What's more, if you want to learn more about cultures in japan, canada or any other country, IT is the right choice to taste their food. IT has an important value to make sense of local cultures. The world is colorful, including different languages and cultures. There are several ways to learn world cultures. First of all, read books. Books allow you to get a full understanding of the local way of life, because the writers all have a close relationship with a certain culture. Besides make friends with foreigners, IT helps you to know the true meaning of their cultures. What's more, if you want to learn more about cultures in japan, canada or any other country, IT is the right choice to taste their food. IT has an important value to make sense of local cultures.