内容正文:
金寨县2024—2025学年度第二学期期末质量监测
八年级英语试卷
时间:120分钟 满分:120分
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
I.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What’s wrong with Gina? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. Where are the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. What did Andy’s elder sister forget to buy? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A Candles. B. Cakes. C. Fruit.
4. How long can Alan watch the talent show? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. For 20 minutes. B. For 30 minutes. C. For 40 minutes.
5. How did the boy get home yesterday afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. By bike. B. By subway. C. By car.
II.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What kind of music does Robert like?
A. Country music. B. Pop music. C. Rock music.
7. When will Sarah come back from China?
A In September. B. In October. C. In November.
听下面一段对话,完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What does Trench think of Hawaii?
A. Exciting. B. Peaceful. C. Unusual.
9. What did Trench do every day when he was in Hawaii?
A. He went swimming. B. He went fishing. C. He went boating.
10. How was the weather in Hawaii when Trench was there?
A. Cloudy. B. Windy. C. Sunny.
III.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Who is Carl?
A. A cat. B. A dog. C. A bird.
12. How often does Mrs. Green play with Carl?
A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
13. When does Mrs. Green take a walk on Wednesday?
A. At 4:00 p.m. B. At 6:00 p.m. C. At 7:00 p.m.
14. What does the shop at the end of the road sell?
A. Clothes. B. Animal food. C. Animal books.
15. Where was Mrs. Green’s money at last?
A. At her home. B. In her wallet. C. In Carl’s mouth.
IV.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Ways to Make Our Free Time More ____16____.
Housework
Develop our ____17____ skills.
Reading
Read more because reading makes a man ____18____.
Exercise
Exercise more because ____19____ and riding make a man healthy.
Make full use of our free time, and we will become a(n) ____20____ man.
第二部分 笔试部分
V.单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
21. —Have you ever heard “A thousand-mile ________ begins with the first step”?
—Yes. It’s a famous Chinese saying by Laozi.
A. class B. journey C. break D. exam
22. After school, the lovely kids walk out of the classroom and run ______ their parents happily.
A. by B. across C. from D. towards
23. Our teachers often ________ the importance of working hard in class.
A. compare B. stress C. question D. realize
24. Let’s plant more trees! Trees can ________ lots of CO2 and make the air cleaner.
A. take in B. give away C. fall over D. part with
25. — What do you think of the novel, Journey to the West?
— It’s so exciting that I ________ it three times.
A. read B. will read C. have read D. was reading
26. —Sorry to keep you waiting. I was checking my writing and I ________ forget the time.
—It doesn’t matter. Let’s go now.
A. especially B. luckily C. completely D. suddenly
27. Life is not always________. Like a mountain road, it has many ups and downs, but those are its beauty.
A. short B. perfect C. real D. magic
28. Animals communicate with each other in different ways. Some use their bodies, ________ some use different sounds to send different messages.
A. since B. because C. till D. while
29. —How is your new school, Tom?
—It’s great! The teachers are friendly here, and the campus (校园) is ________ in the city.
A. the most beautiful B. more beautiful C. beautiful D. the more beautiful
30. —Mr. Wang, could I finish my homework tomorrow?
—________. Don’t put off the things you can do today till tomorrow.
A. Better not B. Well done C. I agree D. All right
VI完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
A
When I was sixteen years old, I met an American teacher. He taught us English.
One day, he wrote an English poem (诗) on the blackboard and ____31____ us what it meant. There was a long ____32____. Unluckily, the teacher asked me to answer the question.
I said in a low voice, “Sorry, I don’t know.” That’s ____33____ my reply to difficult questions. To my ____34____, he didn’t tell us the meaning of the poem. ____35____, he spent the rest of the class talking about my answer. “‘I don’t know’ is a wrong answer. You should at least have some ____36____ about the question, no matter how difficult it is. It doesn’t ____37____ that you don’t know. It means that you are not ____38____ enough, and you are afraid of making mistakes.” he said.
I was shocked by his words. He was right. In fact, most of the time, I was not brave enough to ____39____ my own opinion, I was afraid of making ____40____ and being laughed at by other people.
31. A. told B. asked C. showed D. brought
32. A. silence B. shout C. sadness D. rest
33. A. still B. already C. always D. even
34. A. satisfaction B. joy C. anger D. surprise
35. A. However B. Suddenly C. Instead D. Also
36. A. notes B. ideas C. tastes D. dreams
37. A. help B. matter C. work D. mean
38. A. clever B. brave C. strict D. happy
39. A. speak out B. find out C. take out D. look out
40. A. plans B. mistakes C. decisions D. promises
B
You must know a popular song about Lake Baikal (贝加尔湖). Then what do you ____41____ about Lake Baikal?
Lake Baikal in Russia is one of the most ____42____ lakes in the world. It has a history of 25 million years. It’s also the deepest freshwater lake in the world. It’s up to 1637 meters deep. ____43____, it’s not only a lake but also the future fifth ocean with nearly 20% of the planet’s unfrozen fresh water in the world. The water is ____44____ clean that people can drink it directly (直接地).
Lake Baikal is in the ____45____ of a banana and people also think it looks like a crescent (月牙形) moon. Lake Baikal is beautiful and a lot of ____46____ come to visit it every year. They usually come in summer. It is not cold then. They can ____47____ the blue water and the green mountains. However, some visitors prefer (更喜欢) to come in winter. ____48____ it is freezing, they can have fun on the ice. The ice can be up to 60 cm ____49____. They feel free to do whatever they like, without worrying about ____50____ into the water. It’s a place worth visiting.
41. A. worry B. dream C. care D. know
42. A. common B. ancient C. difficult D. dangerous
43. A. At first B. For example C. In fact D. At most
44. A. so B. too C. like D. as
45. A. shape B. place C. front D. control
46. A. volunteers B. climbers C. tourists D. keepers
47. A. enjoy B. repair C. copy D. develop
48. A. Because of B. Even though C. So that D. What’s more
49. A. long B. large C. wide D. thick
50. A. throwing B. cutting C. leading D. falling
VII.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
A: Excuse me, Madam. You can’t park your car in front of the shop.
B: I’m so sorry. It’s my first time to drive alone. ____51____
A: There is a car park near the supermarket. I think you can park there.
B: ____52____
A: About two kilometres.
B: Thanks. ____53____
A: You can use the guide map in your car. ____54____
B: But I don’t know how to use it! Can you help me?
A: ____55____ All right, it’s OK now.
B: It’s very kind of you. Thank you so much!
A: You are welcome.
A. What’s the matter?
B. It will take you there.
C. Can you tell me the way there?
D. How far is it from here?
E. The road is too busy.
F. I really can’t find a place to park my car.
G. Well, you can do it like this.
VIII.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Do you like traveling? If you are interested, come to our travel service as soon as possible. We provide the following travel lines for you to choose.
2-Day Huai’an Culture Group Tour
How about going to Huai’an for the weekend? You can visit Zhou Enlai Memorial (纪念碑) and taste delicious Huaiyang food.
Tour Price: ¥690 Call s at 800-817-7223
4-Day Qingdao Private (私人的) Tour
Qingdao is famous for its sunshine, white beaches and clear water. You can relax here, walking along the beaches and enjoying the fresh air!
Tour Price:
1 person
2-5 persons
6-9 persons
¥669
¥550/person
¥530/person
5-Day Colorful Taiwan Group Tour
If you like to take a round-island (环岛的) trip, Taiwan is the best place for you! You can climb A-li Mountain, go boating in Sun Moon Lake and experience the culture of the island.
Tour Price: ¥8,500
Call us at 800-850-8288
56. If you plan to take the 4-Day Qingdao Private Tour with your two friends, how much will you pay?
A. ¥2,070. B. ¥2,007. C. ¥1,650. D. ¥1,590.
57. If you take the 5-Day Colorful Taiwan Group Tour, you will be able to ________.
A. taste Huaiyang food B. climb A-li Mountain
C. walk along the beaches D. visit Zhou Enlai Memorial
58. The information may come from a ________.
A. driving school B. train station C. sports center D. travel service
B
Do you like music in stores? People call it background (背景) music. Recorded background music was first used in shops and restaurants, but it soon became popular in other public places. Now many sports centers, children’s centers and theaters also like to use background music.
Why do many stores use background music? Well, because they want to make their customers (顾客) stay longer. Then it’s more possible for the customers to buy more things. Is background music really important? Some researchers have made a study among one thousand people about it. The study shows one third of them care about background music when they go into a store. If they like the music, they’ll stay longer and they may come to the store again. 50% of them will leave the store if the music is too loud. They think it’s too noisy. 10% of them don’t like any background music. They would like to shop in a quiet store.
In a word it’s important for stores and restaurants to be more careful with their background music. Using proper background music is a good way to attract more customers. Some restaurant owners even say that background music is as important as the taste of the food.
59. Why do many stores use background music?
A. Because they want the music to become more popular.
B. Because they want their customers to be relaxed.
C. It attracts more customers and improves their experience.
D. Because they want their customers to pay less attention to the price.
60. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. The restaurant. B. The customer. C. The taste of food. D. The background music.
61. How many people don’t like any background music in the study?
A. 100. B. 330. C. 500. D. 700.
62. How is the passage organized (组织)?
A. It introduces an idea, explains its uses, and discusses its effects (效果).
B. It raises a problem and then offers solutions.
C. It compares different opinions about background music.
D. It tells a story about a store using background music.
C
I am Li Ming. I grew up in the countryside. I learned more useful skills than those who grew up in cities.
The first skill I learned was cooking. My parents often came home late and a prepared meal would help them have dinner soon. So I learned to make dough (生面团) at around 10 years old. It’s difficult. However, it didn’t take too long time for me to find the right way. A year after that, I learned to cook different things like noodles and dumplings. I fell in love with cooking because it’s relaxing. More importantly, thanks to my cooking skill, I live better because I cook every meal instead of ordering online. It saves money.
Besides cooking, I did a lot of farm work in my childhood. I learned to plant vegetables. Though it was hard work, the experience taught me a lot. For example, I learned that the fruit of peanut (花生) grows under the earth. Also, the truth of happiness sometimes comes from learning in person. You’ll treasure (珍惜) everything on your plate.
The useful skills I learned not only improve my independence but also supply a new way to me to look at the world. When I heard students in primary and middle schools have labour (劳动) lessons every week, I was happy. The labour education will help students for the rest of their lives.
63. Why did Li Ming learn to cook at first?
A. Because he was bored at home. B. Because he prepared dinner for his parents.
C. Because he wanted to be a cook. D. Because he wanted to save money.
64. What does the underlined word “supply” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Solve. B. Provide. C. Raise. D. Fight.
65. Which can be the best title for the passage?
A. Children’s Stress in Daily Life B. The New Lesson at School
C. Labour Education Is Important D. Growing Up in the City
D
Have you ever wished that your life was like a reality (现实) TV show? Well, like it or not, things might be this way in the future.
This is because of Google glasses. This kind of glasses is the latest technology from Google. They have more exciting features (特征) than you could possibly imagine.
For one thing, people who wear the glasses can shoot videos and record the sounds around them. So if your friend is wearing Google glasses, he or she can record your every move and broadcast live on the Internet for the world to see. For another thing, there is a GPS system in the glasses. So if you get lost, you can say “OK, Glass, where am I?” And it will find where you are and tell you where you need to go. Google glasses are a bit like a helpful secretary (秘书). You can tell them what you want to write in an e-mail and they will type it for you.
Since April 16, Google glasses have been on the market in small numbers. And by the end of the year anyone will be able to buy a pair for about 2,500 yuan.
Some people are not sure whether Google glasses are cool or not. When someone is wearing Google glasses, it is not easy to see whether or not he is using them.
66. The passage is mainly about ________.
A. what Google glasses can do B. the designer of Google glasses
C. how to use Google glasses D. the importance of Google glasses
67. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Google glasses can record everything. B. Google glasses will take the place of TVs.
C. Google glasses are helpful secretaries to us. D. Google glasses are sold in the small market.
68. How many features of Google glasses are mentioned in the passage?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
69. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. People don’t like wearing Google glasses.
B. People with Google glasses are not so cool.
C. People don’t believe they can find Google glasses.
D. It’s hard to find whether someone is using Google glasses.
E
There was a famous painter in the Song Dynasty. His name was Wen Tong. He was good at drawing bamboos. A lot of people visited his house every day. They all wanted one of his bamboo drawings. Wen Tong loved bamboos so much that he grew bamboos everywhere around his house. In the spring, summer, autumn and winter, he always went to the bamboo forest to see how they grew. The bamboos looked different on sunny days and rainy days. Wen Tong saw different shapes of bamboo poles (竿). He also saw different shapes and colors of the leaves.
As time passed, Wen remembered the images of the bamboos deeply in his mind. Whenever he stood before the paper and picked up a painting brush, the rich forms (样子) of the bamboos would appear in his mind at once. So every time he was drawing bamboos, he became very confident, and all the bamboos he painted were beautiful and true to life.
A young man wanted to learn from Wen Tong. “Why can you paint bamboos so well?” he asked. Wen Tong answered with a smile, “I just paint the bamboos in my mind.”
70 Many people came to Wen Tong’s house to________ .
A. look at his bamboos B. get his bamboo drawings
C. learn how to draw bamboos D. offer some advice on his drawings
71. Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Wen grew bamboos in his house. B. Bamboos grew better on rainy days.
C. Wen often watched the bamboos. D. Wen couldn’t remember the leaves of the bamboos.
72. What can we learn from the underlined (画线的) part?
A. Wen didn’t like painting on paper. B. Wen was trying to tell a joke.
C. Wen refused to share his real skills. D. Wen had all forms of bamboos in mind.
F
One spring day, there was a beautiful rose in a forest. She greeted her neighbors, including a cactus (仙人掌), an apple tree and other plants. Then, she said to the cactus, “I’m the most beautiful flower here, but you are full of thorns (刺) and so ugly!”
Day after day, the rose never stopped being unkind to the cactus. The cactus, however, never got sad or angry. Instead, he always calmly said, “All lives have meaning.”
As summer came, it was hot and dry. The rose began to weaken, but the cactus grew well. He had a wide root system (根系) and was good at storing water in his body.
One day, the rose saw a bird make a small hole in the cactus with its beak (喙). The thirsty bird drank the water inside the cactus through the hole.
“It must hurt,” said the rose.
“Yes,” the apple tree said, “but the cactus doesn’t want to see his bird friend in trouble.”
The rose was so thirsty that she asked the cactus for water. He kindly agreed. The bird filled its beak with water and watered the rose’s roots.
The rose was quite sorry for what she had said to the cactus in the past. From then on, she understood that a kind heart is far more important than a good look.
73. Who did the rose have for neighbors? (不超过10个词)
_______________________________________________________________
74. How did the bird get water from the cactus? (不超过15个词)
_______________________________________________________________
75. What did the rose learn from the cactus? (不超过15个词)
_______________________________________________________________
IX.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
76. The girl is hard-working and she m________ (主要地,通常) reads books and studies on weekends.
77. Our school will h________ (举行) a sports meeting in November.
78. The b________ (明亮的) moonlight made it easy for us to see our way.
79. The s________ (精神) of Lei Feng always drives us to give a hand to others.
80. I took pity on her and l________ (借出) her the money.
X.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
81. 时光飞逝,你的八年级生活即将结束。假如你是李辉,你校英语报正以“A Letter to Myself”为题进行征稿。请你根据以下要点,给你自己写一封信。
A Letter to Myself
Progress in eighth grade
Feelings about eighth grade life
Plans for the new term
要求:
1. 词数80—100;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4. 信件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear me,
How time flies! It’s time to say goodbye to my eighth grade life.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hui
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$期末综合检测卷一一短对话理解,你将听到5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题请,在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项,每段对话读两遍。One, you look pale. What's the matter, gina? Oh, I have a headache. Maybe I stayed up too late last night. You look pale. Watch the matter, gina. Oh, I have a headache. Maybe I stayed up too late last night. Two, i'm looking for a book for my daughter. He likes classics. Then what about this? One is a modern classic. She'll love IT. I'm looking for a book for my daughter. He likes classics. Then what about this one? It's a modern classic. She'll love IT. Three, hey, andy, why were you angry with your elder sister? SHE forgot to buy candles for the birthday party. Hey, andy, why were you angry with your elder sister? SHE . forgotten buy candles for the birthday party. For mom, could I watch the talent show after I finish sweeping the floor? Sure island, but just for half an hour. Mom, could I watch the talent show after I finally sweeping the floor? Sure island, but just for half an hour. Five, there was a strong wind yesterday afternoon. Did you go back by bike? No, Jenny's father gave me a ride in a car and sent me home. There was a strong wind yesterday afternoon. Did you go back by bike? No, Jenny's father gave me a ride in the car and sent me home. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题请,在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍,听下面一段对话,回答第六、七题。There will be a country music concert in september. Will you go with me? Robert. country music, I fall asleep every time I listen to IT. Sorry, I like rock music. Maybe you can ask sara to go with you. Sarah SHE has gone to china for her holiday. SHE won't be back until . october. Oh, really, what a pity. There will be a country music concert in september. Will you go with me? Robert. country music, I fall asleep every time I listen to IT. Sorry, I like rock music. Maybe you can ask sara to go with you. Sarah SHE has gone to china for her holiday. SHE won't be back until . october. Oh, really, what a pity. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。Hi trench, you look good. Did you go on a vacation somewhere? Yes, I just came back from hawaii. Wow, that sounds great. I've heard that hawaii volcanoes, national park and coast are amazing. Yes, I agree. The islands are so Green and the water is so blue, the beach is stretched for a long way, and the food is fantastic. It's the most unusual place i've ever been to. Did you swim along the beach? Yes, I went swimming every day. How was the weather there? IT was bright and Sunny. You should go there if you can, and i'm sure you'd have a great time. Hi trench, you look good. Did you go on a vacation somewhere? Yes, I just came back from hawaii. Wow, that sounds great. I've heard that hawaii volcanoes, national park and coast are amazing. Yes, I agree. The islands are so Green and the water is so blue, the beach is stretched for a long way, and the food is fantastic. It's the most unusual place i've ever been to. Did you swim along the beach? Yes, I went swimming every day. How was the weather there? IT was bright and Sunny. You should go there if you can, and i'm sure you'd have a great time. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题请,根据短文内容,在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项,短文读两遍。mrs. Green has a dog named carl. SHE likes to play with him after work every day on wednesday afternoon. SHE doesn't go to work at four P. M. SHE always goes for a walk. Of course, her dog always runs after her at the end of the road, there is a shop selling animal food. mrs. Green always buy something good for carl there. Then they go home together. One wednesday afternoon, mrs. Greens stopped at the shop and found SHE left her money at home. Then SHE realized her dog was gone. SHE was very worried and called carl loudly. Then SHE saw carl running towards her in his mouth. Was her money? mrs. Green has a dog named carl. SHE likes to play with him after work every day on wednesday afternoon. SHE doesn't go to work at four P. M. SHE always goes for a walk. Of course, her dog always runs after her at the end of the road, there is a shop selling animal food. mrs. Green always buy something good for carl there. Then they go home together. One wednesday afternoon, mrs. Greens stopped at the shop and found SHE left her money at home. Then SHE realized her dog was gone. SHE was very worried and called carl loudly. Then SHE saw carl running towards her in his mouth. Was her money? 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空只填一词,短文读两遍。As we all know, nowadays, we have more free time after school, but how can we make our free time more meaningful? Here is my advice. Firstly, we should help our parents do housework so that they can have a rest after work. We can also develop our life skills, such hair washing, clothes and cooking. Secondly, we should read more books, because reading makes a man smart. We can learn a lot from IT. Thirdly, we can do more exercise. Running and riding are good choices to help us keep healthy. All in all, we should make full use of our free time. In this way, we will become Better and Better. As we all know, nowadays, we have more free time after school, but how can we make our free time more meaningful? Here is my advice. Firstly, we should help our parents do housework so that they can have a rest after work. We can also develop our life skills such as washing clothes and cooking. Secondly, we should read more books, because reading makes a man smart. We can learn a lot from IT. Thirdly, we can do more exercise. Running and riding are good choices to help us keep healthy. All in all, we should make full use of our free time. In this way, we will become Better and Better.
金寨县2024—2025学年度第二学期期末质量监测
八年级英语试卷
时间:120分钟 满分:120分
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
I.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. What’s wrong with Gina? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: You look pale. What’s the matter, Gina?
W: Oh, I have a headache. Maybe I stayed up too late last night.
2. Where are the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: I’m looking for a book for my daughter. She likes classics.
W: Then what about this one? It’s a modern classic. She’ll love it.
3. What did Andy’s elder sister forget to buy? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Candles. B. Cakes. C. Fruit.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hey, Andy. Why were you angry with your elder sister?
M: She forgot to buy candles for the birthday party.
4. How long can Alan watch the talent show? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. For 20 minutes. B. For 30 minutes. C. For 40 minutes.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Mom, could I watch the talent show after I finish sweeping the floor?
W: Sure, Alan. But just for half an hour.
5. How did the boy get home yesterday afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. By bike. B. By subway. C. By car.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: There was a strong wind yesterday afternoon. Did you go back by bike?
M: No, Jenny’s father gave me a ride in the car and sent me home.
II.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What kind of music does Robert like?
A. Country music. B. Pop music. C. Rock music.
7. When will Sarah come back from China?
A. In September. B. In October. C. In November.
【答案】6. C 7. B
【解析】
【原文】W: There will be a country music concert in September. Will you go with me, Robert?
M: Country music? I fall asleep every time I listen to it. Sorry, I like rock music. Maybe you can ask Sarah to go with you.
W: Sarah? She has gone to China for her holiday. She won’t be back until October.
M: Oh, really? What a pity!
听下面一段对话,完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What does Trench think of Hawaii?
A. Exciting. B. Peaceful. C. Unusual.
9. What did Trench do every day when he was in Hawaii?
A. He went swimming. B. He went fishing. C. He went boating.
10. How was the weather in Hawaii when Trench was there?
A. Cloudy. B. Windy. C. Sunny.
【答案】8. C 9. A 10. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, Trench. You look good, did you go on a vacation somewhere?
M: Yes, I just came back from Hawaii.
W: Wow, that sounds great. I’ve heard that Hawaii Volcanoes National Park and coast are amazing.
M: Yes, I agree. The islands are so green and the water is so blue. The beaches stretch a long way and the food is fantastic. It’s the most unusual place I’ve ever been to.
W: Did you swim along the beach?
M: Yes, I went swimming every day.
W: How was the weather there?
M: It was bright and sunny. You should go there if you can. And I’m sure you’d have a great time.
III.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Who is Carl?
A. A cat. B. A dog. C. A bird.
12. How often does Mrs. Green play with Carl?
A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
13. When does Mrs. Green take a walk on Wednesday?
A. At 4:00 p.m. B. At 6:00 p.m. C. At 7:00 p.m.
14. What does the shop at the end of the road sell?
A. Clothes. B. Animal food. C. Animal books.
15. Where was Mrs. Green’s money at last?
A. At her home. B. In her wallet. C. In Carl’s mouth.
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. C
【解析】
【原文】Mrs. Green has a dog named Carl. She likes to play with him after work every day. On Wednesday afternoons, she doesn’t go to work. At 4:00 p.m., she always goes for a walk. Of course, her dog always runs after her. At the end of the road, there is a shop selling animal food. Mrs. Green always buys something good for Carl there. Then they go home together. One Wednesday afternoon, Mrs. Green stopped at the shop, and found she left her money at home. Then she realized her dog was gone. She was very worried and called Carl loudly. Then she saw Carl running towards her. In his mouth was her money!
IV.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Ways to Make Our Free Time More ____16____.
Housework
Develop our ____17____ skills.
Reading
Read more because reading makes a man ____18____.
Exercise
Exercise more because ____19____ and riding make a man healthy.
Make full use of our free time, and we will become a(n) ____20____ man.
【答案】16. Meaningful
17. life 18. smart
19. running
20. better
【解析】
【原文】As we all know, nowadays we have more free time after school. But, how can we make our free time more meaningful? Here is my advice. Firstly, we should help our parents do housework. So that they can have a rest after work. We can also develop our life skills such as washing clothes and cooking. Secondly, we should read more books. Because reading makes a man smart. We can learn a lot from it. Thirdly, we can do more exercise. Running and riding are good choices and help us keep healthy. All in all, we should make full use of our free time. In this way, we will become better and better.
第二部分 笔试部分
V.单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
21. —Have you ever heard “A thousand-mile ________ begins with the first step”?
—Yes. It’s a famous Chinese saying by Laozi.
A. class B. journey C. break D. exam
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你听过“千里之行,始于足下”吗?——是的。是老子的一句中国名言。
考查名词辨析。class班级;journey旅行;break休息;exam考试。根据“A thousand-mile…begins with the first step”可知,此处表示“千里之行,始于足下”,应该用journey。故选B。
22. After school, the lovely kids walk out of the classroom and run ______ their parents happily.
A. by B. across C. from D. towards
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:放学后,可爱的孩子们走出教室,高兴地跑向他们的父母。
考查介词辨析。by通过,经过;across横过,穿过;from来自;towards朝向。由“After school, the lovely kids walk out of the classroom”可知,放学了孩子们走出教室,应该是向父母跑去,towards符合语境。故选D。
23. Our teachers often ________ the importance of working hard in class.
A. compare B. stress C. question D. realize
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们的老师经常强调在课堂上努力学习的重要性。
考查动词辨析。compare比较;stress强调;question怀疑;realize意识到。根据“Our teachers often ... the importance of working hard in class.”可知,此处是指强调努力学习的重要性。故选B。
24. Let’s plant more trees! Trees can ________ lots of CO2 and make the air cleaner.
A. take in B. give away C. fall over D. part with
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:让我们种更多的树!树木可以吸收大量的二氧化碳,使空气更清洁。
考查动词短语。take in吸收;give away赠送;fall over摔倒;part with放弃。根据“Trees can…lots of CO2 and make the air cleaner.”可知,树木可以吸收大量的二氧化碳。故选A。
25. — What do you think of the novel, Journey to the West?
— It’s so exciting that I ________ it three times.
A. read B. will read C. have read D. was reading
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你觉得这部小说《西游记》怎么样?——它太令人兴奋了,我已经读了三遍了。
考查时态。根据“It’s so exciting”及“three times”可知,表示已经看过三次,此处应用现在完成时,其结构为“have/has+动词过去分词”,主语为I,助动词用have,故选C。
26. —Sorry to keep you waiting. I was checking my writing and I ________ forget the time.
—It doesn’t matter. Let’s go now.
A especially B. luckily C. completely D. suddenly
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——对不起,让您久等了。我在检查我写的东西,我完全忘了时间。——没关系。我们现在就走吧。
考查副词辨析。especially尤其;luckily幸运地;completely完全;suddenly忽然地。根据“Sorry to keep you waiting. I was checking my writing and I…forget the time.”可知,此处指完全忘记了时间,填入副词completely描述“忘记时间”的程度,以解释为何让对方等待。故选C。
27. Life is not always________. Like a mountain road, it has many ups and downs, but those are its beauty.
A. short B. perfect C. real D. magic
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:生活并不总是完美的。就像山路一样,它有许多起伏,但这些就是它的美丽所在。
考查形容词辨析。short短;perfect完美的;real真实的;magic有魔力的。根据“Like a mountain road, it has many ups and downs, but those are its beauty.”可知,生活就像山路,有起伏,所以生活并不总是完美的,所以此处用perfect。故选B。
28. Animals communicate with each other in different ways. Some use their bodies, ________ some use different sounds to send different messages.
A. since B. because C. till D. while
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:动物以不同的方式相互交流。有些动物用身体,而有些动物用不同的声音来传递不同的信息。
考查连词辨析。since自从;because因为;till直到……为止;while当……时,然而。根据“Some use their bodies,…some use different sounds to send different messages.”可知,前后是转折关系,表示对比,所以此处使用while。故选D。
29. —How is your new school, Tom?
—It’s great! The teachers are friendly here, and the campus (校园) is ________ in the city.
A. the most beautiful B. more beautiful C. beautiful D. the more beautiful
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——汤姆,你的新学校怎么样?——非常好!这里的老师很友好,校园是城市中最美丽的。
考查形容词最高级。根据“in the city.”可知,此处表示“在整个城市范围内”进行比较,因此填最高级。故选A。
30. —Mr. Wang, could I finish my homework tomorrow?
—________. Don’t put off the things you can do today till tomorrow.
A. Better not B. Well done C. I agree D. All right
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——王老师,我能明天完成作业吗?——最好不要。不要把今天能做的事拖到明天。
考查情景交际。Better not最好不要;Well done干得好;I agree我同意;All right好的。根据“Don’t put off the things you can do today till tomorrow.”可知,老师让学生不要把今天能做的事拖到明天,A选项符合语境,故选A。
VI完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
A
When I was sixteen years old, I met an American teacher. He taught us English.
One day, he wrote an English poem (诗) on the blackboard and ____31____ us what it meant. There was a long ____32____. Unluckily, the teacher asked me to answer the question.
I said in a low voice, “Sorry, I don’t know.” That’s ____33____ my reply to difficult questions. To my ____34____, he didn’t tell us the meaning of the poem. ____35____, he spent the rest of the class talking about my answer. “‘I don’t know’ is a wrong answer. You should at least have some ____36____ about the question, no matter how difficult it is. It doesn’t ____37____ that you don’t know. It means that you are not ____38____ enough, and you are afraid of making mistakes.” he said.
I was shocked by his words. He was right. In fact, most of the time, I was not brave enough to ____39____ my own opinion, I was afraid of making ____40____ and being laughed at by other people.
31. A. told B. asked C. showed D. brought
32. A. silence B. shout C. sadness D. rest
33. A. still B. already C. always D. even
34. A. satisfaction B. joy C. anger D. surprise
35. A. However B. Suddenly C. Instead D. Also
36. A. notes B. ideas C. tastes D. dreams
37. A. help B. matter C. work D. mean
38. A. clever B. brave C. strict D. happy
39. A. speak out B. find out C. take out D. look out
40. A. plans B. mistakes C. decisions D. promises
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. C 36. B 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者16岁时遇到的一位美国老师,这位老师通过课堂上的互动,让作者意识到面对困难问题时应勇敢表达自己的想法,而不是害怕犯错。
【31题详解】
句意:一天,他在黑板上写了一首英文诗,问我们它的意思。
told告诉;asked问;showed展示;brought带来。根据“the teacher asked me to answer the question.”可知,老师问我们这首诗的意思。故选B。
【32题详解】
句意:有一段长时间的沉默。
silence沉默;shout喊叫;sadness悲伤;rest休息。根据“Unluckily, the teacher asked me to answer the question.”可知,老师提问后,有一段长时间的沉默。故选A。
【33题详解】
句意:那就是我总是对难题的回答。
still仍然;already已经;always总是;even甚至。根据“Sorry, I don’t know.”可知,作者总是这样回答难题。故选C。
【34题详解】
句意:令我惊讶的是,他没有告诉我们这首诗的意思。
satisfaction满意;joy快乐;anger生气;surprise惊讶。根据“he didn’t tell us the meaning of the poem.”可知,老师没有告诉诗的意思,作者感到惊讶。故选D。
【35题详解】
句意:相反,他花了剩下的时间谈论我的答案。
However然而;Suddenly突然;Instead相反;Also也。根据“he didn’t tell us the meaning of the poem. …, he spent the rest of the class talking about my answer.”可知,老师没有告诉诗的意思,而是谈论作者的答案,此处表示转折。故选C。
【36题详解】
句意:你应该至少对这个问题有一些想法,不管它有多难。
notes笔记;ideas想法;tastes品味;dreams梦想。根据“You should at least have some … about the question”可知,老师认为作者应该对问题有一些想法。故选B。
【37题详解】
句意:这并不意味着你不知道。
help帮助;matter重要;work工作;mean意味着。根据“It means that you are not … enough, and you are afraid of making mistakes.”可知,此处指不知道并不意味着你不懂。故选D。
【38题详解】
句意:这意味着你不够勇敢,你害怕犯错误。
clever聪明的;brave勇敢的;strict严格的;happy快乐的。根据“I was not brave enough to … my own opinion”可知,老师认为作者不够勇敢。故选B。
【39题详解】
句意:事实上,大多数时候,我没有足够的勇气说出自己的观点。
speak out说出;find out找出;take out取出;look out小心。根据“I was afraid of making … and being laughed at by other people.”可知,作者害怕犯错和被嘲笑,所以没有勇气说出自己的观点。故选A。
【40题详解】
句意:我害怕犯错误和被其他人嘲笑。
plans计划;mistakes错误;decisions决定;promises承诺。根据“and you are afraid of making mistakes.”可知,此处指害怕犯错误。故选B。
B
You must know a popular song about Lake Baikal (贝加尔湖). Then what do you ____41____ about Lake Baikal?
Lake Baikal in Russia is one of the most ____42____ lakes in the world. It has a history of 25 million years. It’s also the deepest freshwater lake in the world. It’s up to 1,637 meters deep. ____43____, it’s not only a lake but also the future fifth ocean with nearly 20% of the planet’s unfrozen fresh water in the world. The water is ____44____ clean that people can drink it directly (直接地).
Lake Baikal is in the ____45____ of a banana and people also think it looks like a crescent (月牙形) moon. Lake Baikal is beautiful and a lot of ____46____ come to visit it every year. They usually come in summer. It is not cold then. They can ____47____ the blue water and the green mountains. However, some visitors prefer (更喜欢) to come in winter. ____48____ it is freezing, they can have fun on the ice. The ice can be up to 60 cm ____49____. They feel free to do whatever they like, without worrying about ____50____ into the water. It’s a place worth visiting.
41. A. worry B. dream C. care D. know
42. A. common B. ancient C. difficult D. dangerous
43. A. At first B. For example C. In fact D. At most
44. A. so B. too C. like D. as
45. A. shape B. place C. front D. control
46. A. volunteers B. climbers C. tourists D. keepers
47. A. enjoy B. repair C. copy D. develop
48. A. Because of B. Even though C. So that D. What’s more
49. A. long B. large C. wide D. thick
50 A. throwing B. cutting C. leading D. falling
【答案】41. D 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. A 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了有关贝加尔湖的一些情况。
【41题详解】
句意:那你对贝加尔湖了解多少?
worry担心;dream梦想;care关照;know知道。根据“You must know a popular song about Lake Baikal. Then what do you...about Lake Baikal?”可知,此处是问对贝加尔湖了解多少,故选D。
【42题详解】
句意:俄罗斯的贝加尔湖是世界上最古老的湖泊之一。
common普通的;ancient古代的;difficult困难的;dangerous危险的。根据“It has a history of 25 million years.”可知,它是最古老的湖泊之一,故选B。
【43题详解】
句意:事实上,它不仅是一个湖泊,而且是未来的第五大洋,拥有世界上近20%的未冻淡水。
At first首先;For example例如;In fact事实上;At most最多。根据“it’s not only a lake but also the future fifth ocean with nearly 20% of the planet’s unfrozen fresh water in the world.”可知,此处是介绍事实,应用in fact,故选C。
【44题详解】
句意:水很干净,人们可以直接喝。
so因此;too太;like像;as当……时。根据“The water is...clean that people can drink it directly (直接地).”可知,此处是so...that...引导的结果状语从句,故选A。
【45题详解】
句意:贝加尔湖是香蕉形状的,人们也认为它看起来像新月。
shape形状;place地方;front前面;control控制。根据“in the...of the banana and people also think it looks like a crescent (月牙形) moon.”可知,此处说的是湖的形状,故选A。
【46题详解】
句意:贝加尔湖很美,每年都有很多游客来参观。
volunteers志愿者;climbers攀登者;tourists旅游者;keepers守护者。根据“come to visit it”可知,是很多游客来这里参观,故选C。
【47题详解】
句意:他们可以欣赏碧水青山。
enjoy欣赏;repair修理;copy复制;develop发展。根据“the blue water and the green mountains”可知,游客欣赏碧水青山,故选A。
【48题详解】
句意:尽管天气很冷,他们还是可以在冰上玩得很开心。
Because of因为;Even though即使;So that以便,为了;What’s more此外。根据“it is freezing, they can have fun on the ice.”可知,即使天冷,他们也能玩得开心,故选B。
【49题详解】
句意:冰的厚度可达60厘米。
long长的;large大的;wide宽的;thick厚的。根据“They feel free to do whatever they like, without worrying about...into the water.”可知,冰很厚,不用担心会掉进水里,故选D。
【50题详解】
句意:他们可以自由地做任何他们喜欢的事情,不用担心掉进水里。
throwing扔;cutting切割;leading引领;falling掉落。根据“without worrying about...into the water”可知,人们不担心掉进水里,故选D。
VII.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
A: Excuse me, Madam. You can’t park your car in front of the shop.
B: I’m so sorry. It’s my first time to drive alone. ____51____
A: There is a car park near the supermarket. I think you can park there.
B: ____52____
A: About two kilometres.
B: Thanks. ____53____
A: You can use the guide map in your car. ____54____
B: But I don’t know how to use it! Can you help me?
A: ____55____ All right, it’s OK now.
B: It’s very kind of you. Thank you so much!
A: You are welcome.
A. What’s the matter?
B. It will take you there.
C. Can you tell me the way there?
D. How far is it from here?
E. The road is too busy.
F. I really can’t find a place to park my car.
G. Well, you can do it like this.
【答案】51. F 52. D 53. C 54. B 55. G
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则对话,主要内容为A提醒B不能在商店前停车,B寻求帮助,A给予指引。
【51题详解】
根据“You can’t park your car in front of the shop.”和“It’s my first time to drive alone.”可知,B是第一次独自开车,她在商店前停车,说明找不到停车的地方,选项F“我真的找不到停车的地方”符合语境。故选F。
【52题详解】
根据“About two kilometres.”可知,此处询问距离。选项D“离这儿有多远”符合语境。故选D。
【53题详解】
根据“You can use the guide map in your car.”可知,应该是不知道如何去停车场,因此是问路,选项C“你能告诉我去那儿的路吗”符合语境。故选C。
【54题详解】
根据“You can use the guide map in your car.”可知,使用汽车导航可以到达那里,选项B“它会带你去那里”符合语境。故选B。
【55题详解】
根据“But I don’t know how to use it! Can you help me?”和“All right, it’s OK now.”可知,A在教B如何使用导航,选项G“嗯,你可以这样做”符合语境。故选G。
VIII.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
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56. If you plan to take the 4-Day Qingdao Private Tour with your two friends, how much will you pay?
A. ¥2,070. B. ¥2,007. C. ¥1,650. D. ¥1,590.
57. If you take the 5-Day Colorful Taiwan Group Tour, you will be able to ________.
A. taste Huaiyang food B. climb A-li Mountain
C. walk along the beaches D. visit Zhou Enlai Memorial
58. The information may come from a ________.
A. driving school B. train station C. sports center D. travel service
【答案】56. C 57. B 58. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了几个旅行线路的相关信息。分别是“淮安文化团队2日游”、“青岛4日私人游”和“5天多彩台湾团队游”。
【56题详解】
推理判断题。根据“2-5 persons ¥550/person”可知三个人一起去花费:550×3=1650(元)。故选C。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据“5-Day Colorful Taiwan Group Tour ... You can climb A-li Mountain, go boating in Sun Moon Lake and experience the culture of the island.”可知如果参加5天多彩台湾团队游,将能够攀登阿里山。故选B。
【58题详解】
推理判断题。本文介绍了几个旅行线路的相关信息。分别是“淮安文化团队2日游”、“青岛4日私人游”和“5天多彩台湾团队游”。信息可能来自一个旅行社。故选D。
B
Do you like music in stores? People call it background (背景) music. Recorded background music was first used in shops and restaurants, but it soon became popular in other public places. Now many sports centers, children’s centers and theaters also like to use background music.
Why do many stores use background music? Well, because they want to make their customers (顾客) stay longer. Then it’s more possible for the customers to buy more things. Is background music really important? Some researchers have made a study among one thousand people about it. The study shows one third of them care about background music when they go into a store. If they like the music, they’ll stay longer and they may come to the store again. 50% of them will leave the store if the music is too loud. They think it’s too noisy. 10% of them don’t like any background music. They would like to shop in a quiet store.
In a word, it’s important for stores and restaurants to be more careful with their background music. Using proper background music is a good way to attract more customers. Some restaurant owners even say that background music is as important as the taste of the food.
59. Why do many stores use background music?
A. Because they want the music to become more popular.
B. Because they want their customers to be relaxed.
C. It attracts more customers and improves their experience.
D. Because they want their customers to pay less attention to the price.
60. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. The restaurant. B. The customer. C. The taste of food. D. The background music.
61. How many people don’t like any background music in the study?
A. 100. B. 330. C. 500. D. 700.
62. How is the passage organized (组织)?
A. It introduces an idea, explains its uses, and discusses its effects (效果).
B. It raises a problem and then offers solutions.
C. It compares different opinions about background music.
D. It tells a story about a store using background music.
【答案】59. C 60. D 61. A 62. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了商场、餐厅等公共场合播放的“背景音乐”,现在很多商店都喜欢播放这种音乐,它可以影响人们的心情和购物或吃饭的欲望。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“…because they want to make their customers stay longer. Then it’s more possible for the customers to buy more things.”可知,因为他们想让顾客停留更久,这样顾客更有可能购买更多东西,因此目的是吸引更多顾客并提升他们的体验,促进购买。故选C。
【60题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Is background music really important?”以及“Some researchers have made a study among one thousand people about it.”可知,前文提出了问题“背景音乐真的很重要吗”,后文提到了一些人对此进行了一项研究,因此,“it”指代的就是“background music”。故选D。
【61题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Some researchers have made a study among one thousand people about it.”和“10% of them don’t like any background music.”可知,1000人中有10%的人不喜欢任何背景音乐,即100人。故选A。
【62题详解】
篇章结构题。通读全文可知,首先引入概念,接着解释其用途并讨论其效果,最后强调其重要性。故选A。
C
I am Li Ming. I grew up in the countryside. I learned more useful skills than those who grew up in cities.
The first skill I learned was cooking. My parents often came home late and a prepared meal would help them have dinner soon. So I learned to make dough (生面团) at around 10 years old. It’s difficult. However, it didn’t take too long time for me to find the right way. A year after that, I learned to cook different things like noodles and dumplings. I fell in love with cooking because it’s relaxing. More importantly, thanks to my cooking skill, I live better because I cook every meal instead of ordering online. It saves money.
Besides cooking I did a lot of farm work in my childhood. I learned to plant vegetables. Though it was hard work, the experience taught me a lot. For example, I learned that the fruit of peanut (花生) grows under the earth. Also, the truth of happiness sometimes comes from learning in person. You’ll treasure (珍惜) everything on your plate.
The useful skills I learned not only improve my independence but also supply a new way to me to look at the world. When I heard students in primary and middle schools have labour (劳动) lessons every week, I was happy. The labour education will help students for the rest of their lives.
63. Why did Li Ming learn to cook at first?
A. Because he was bored at home. B. Because he prepared dinner for his parents.
C. Because he wanted to be a cook. D. Because he wanted to save money.
64. What does the underlined word “supply” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Solve. B. Provide. C. Raise. D. Fight.
65. Which can be the best title for the passage?
A. Children’s Stress in Daily Life B. The New Lesson at School
C. Labour Education Is Important D. Growing Up in the City
【答案】63. B 64. B 65. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了劳动教育也是非常重要且有价值的。
【63题详解】
细节理解题。根据“My parents often came home late and a prepared meal would help them have dinner soon.”可知,他一开始学做饭是为了帮他爸妈准备晚餐。故选B。
【64题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“The useful skills I learned not only improve my independence but also supply a new way to me to look at the world.”可知,我学到的有用技能不仅提高了我的独立性,而且为我提供了一种看待世界的新方式,划线词的意思为“提供”,provide“提供”。故选B。
【65题详解】
最佳标题题。全文在论述作者在乡下长大学会了很多劳动技能从而影响到他长大后的很多事,对他帮助很大,所以劳动教育对孩子们是非常有帮助的,故标题为劳动教育的重要性。故选C。
D
Have you ever wished that your life was like a reality (现实) TV show? Well, like it or not, things might be this way in the future.
This is because of Google glasses. This kind of glasses is the latest technology from Google. They have more exciting features (特征) than you could possibly imagine.
For one thing, people who wear the glasses can shoot videos and record the sounds around them. So if your friend is wearing Google glasses, he or she can record your every move and broadcast live on the Internet for the world to see. For another thing, there is a GPS system in the glasses. So if you get lost, you can say “OK, Glass, where am I?” And it will find where you are and tell you where you need to go. Google glasses are a bit like a helpful secretary (秘书). You can tell them what you want to write in an e-mail and they will type it for you.
Since April 16, Google glasses have been on the market in small numbers. And by the end of the year anyone will be able to buy a pair for about 2,500 yuan.
Some people are not sure whether Google glasses are cool or not. When someone is wearing Google glasses, it is not easy to see whether or not he is using them.
66. The passage is mainly about ________.
A. what Google glasses can do B. the designer of Google glasses
C. how to use Google glasses D. the importance of Google glasses
67. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Google glasses can record everything. B. Google glasses will take the place of TVs.
C. Google glasses are helpful secretaries to us. D. Google glasses are sold in the small market.
68. How many features of Google glasses are mentioned in the passage?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
69. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. People don’t like wearing Google glasses.
B People with Google glasses are not so cool.
C. People don’t believe they can find Google glasses.
D. It’s hard to find whether someone is using Google glasses.
【答案】66. A 67. C 68. B 69. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了谷歌眼镜这一最新科技产品,阐述了其功能特点、上市情况及人们对它的看法,展现了该产品给生活带来的潜在影响。
【66题详解】
主旨大意题。文章核心围绕谷歌眼镜的功能展开,包括拍摄视频喝录音、GPS定位、充当“秘书”等,因此主要讲述的是谷歌眼镜能做什么。故选A。
【67题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Google glasses are a bit like a helpful secretary. You can tell them what you want to write in an e-mail and they will type it for you.”可知,谷歌眼镜像得力的秘书。故选C。
【68题详解】
细节理解题。根据“people who wear the glasses can shoot videos and record the sounds around them.”和“ there is a GPS system in the glasses...And it will find where you are and tell you where you need to go.”以及“Google glasses are a bit like a helpful secretary (秘书). You can tell them what you want to write in an e-mail and they will type it for you.”可知,文中提到的谷歌眼镜功能包括:拍摄视频和记录周围声音;内置 GPS 系统,定位并指引方向;像秘书一样,语音输入邮件。共3项功能,故选B。
【69题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When someone is wearing Google glasses, it is not easy to see whether or not he is using them.”可知,人们难以判断佩戴者是否正在使用谷歌眼镜。故选D。
E
There was a famous painter in the Song Dynasty. His name was Wen Tong. He was good at drawing bamboos. A lot of people visited his house every day. They all wanted one of his bamboo drawings. Wen Tong loved bamboos so much that he grew bamboos everywhere around his house. In the spring, summer, autumn and winter, he always went to the bamboo forest to see how they grew. The bamboos looked different on sunny days and rainy days. Wen Tong saw different shapes of bamboo poles (竿). He also saw different shapes and colors of the leaves.
As time passed, Wen remembered the images of the bamboos deeply in his mind. Whenever he stood before the paper and picked up a painting brush, the rich forms (样子) of the bamboos would appear in his mind at once. So every time he was drawing bamboos, he became very confident, and all the bamboos he painted were beautiful and true to life.
A young man wanted to learn from Wen Tong. “Why can you paint bamboos so well?” he asked. Wen Tong answered with a smile, “I just paint the bamboos in my mind.”
70. Many people came to Wen Tong’s house to________ .
A. look at his bamboos B. get his bamboo drawings
C. learn how to draw bamboos D. offer some advice on his drawings
71. Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Wen grew bamboos in his house. B. Bamboos grew better on rainy days.
C. Wen often watched the bamboos. D. Wen couldn’t remember the leaves of the bamboos.
72. What can we learn from the underlined (画线的) part?
A. Wen didn’t like painting on paper. B. Wen was trying to tell a joke.
C. Wen refused to share his real skills. D. Wen had all forms of bamboos in mind.
【答案】70. B 71. C 72. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了宋朝著名画家文同擅长画竹子,他因对竹子观察入微,能在脑海中深刻记住竹子的各种形态,从而画出栩栩如生的竹子画,当有人向他请教画竹秘诀时,他说自己只是画出了脑海中的竹子。
【70题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“A lot of people visited his house every day. They all wanted one of his bamboo drawings.”可知,很多人去文同家是为了得到他的竹子画。故选B。
【71题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Wen Tong loved bamboos so much that he grew bamboos everywhere around his house. In the spring, summer, autumn and winter, he always went to the bamboo forest to see how they grew.”可知,文同经常观察竹子。A选项“文同在房子里种竹子”错误,是在房子周围;B选项“竹子在下雨天长得更好”文中未提及;D选项“文同记不住竹子的叶子”与原文“Wen remembered the images of the bamboos deeply in his mind.”矛盾。故选C。
【72题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“As time passed, Wen remembered the images of the bamboos deeply in his mind. Whenever he stood before the paper and picked up a painting brush, the rich forms (样子) of the bamboos would appear in his mind at once.”以及第三段“I just paint the bamboos in my mind.”可知,文同脑海中有着各种形态的竹子,所以画线部分意思是文同脑海中有着各种形态的竹子。故选D。
F
One spring day, there was a beautiful rose in a forest. She greeted her neighbors, including a cactus (仙人掌), an apple tree and other plants. Then, she said to the cactus, “I’m the most beautiful flower here, but you are full of thorns (刺) and so ugly!”
Day after day, the rose never stopped being unkind to the cactus. The cactus, however, never got sad or angry. Instead, he always calmly said, “All lives have meaning.”
As summer came, it was hot and dry. The rose began to weaken, but the cactus grew well. He had a wide root system (根系) and was good at storing water in his body.
One day, the rose saw a bird make a small hole in the cactus with its beak (喙). The thirsty bird drank the water inside the cactus through the hole.
“It must hurt,” said the rose.
“Yes,” the apple tree said, “but the cactus doesn’t want to see his bird friend in trouble.”
The rose was so thirsty that she asked the cactus for water. He kindly agreed. The bird filled its beak with water and watered the rose’s roots.
The rose was quite sorry for what she had said to the cactus in the past. From then on, she understood that a kind heart is far more important than a good look.
73. Who did the rose have for neighbors? (不超过10个词)
_______________________________________________________________
74. How did the bird get water from the cactus? (不超过15个词)
_______________________________________________________________
75. What did the rose learn from the cactus? (不超过15个词)
_______________________________________________________________
【答案】73. Cactus, an apple tree and other plants.
74. By making a small hole in the cactus with its beak./It made a small hole in the cactus with its beak.
75. (She learned) a kind heart is far more important than a good look.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一朵玫瑰与仙人掌等植物为邻,玫瑰起初因自己美丽而嘲笑仙人掌丑陋,夏季干旱时,仙人掌帮助了口渴的玫瑰,最终玫瑰认识到善良的心比外表更重要。
【73题详解】
根据第一段“She greeted her neighbors, including a cactus (仙人掌), an apple tree and other plants.”可知,玫瑰的邻居有仙人掌、一棵苹果树和其他植物。故填Cactus, an apple tree and other plants.
【74题详解】
根据第四段“One day, the rose saw a bird make a small hole in the cactus with its beak (喙). The thirsty bird drank the water inside the cactus through the hole.”可知,鸟用喙在仙人掌上挖了个小洞,通过这个洞喝到了仙人掌里的水。故填By making a small hole in the cactus with its beak./It made a small hole in the cactus with its beak.
【75题详解】
这是一个开放性问题,答案可根据文章内容得出。根据最后一段“From then on, she understood that a kind heart is far more important than a good look.”可知,玫瑰从仙人掌那里学到了善良的心比外表更重要。故填(She learned) a kind heart is far more important than a good look.
IX.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
76. The girl is hard-working and she m________ (主要地,通常) reads books and studies on weekends.
【答案】(m)ostly
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个女孩很勤奋,周末大部分时间都在读书和学习。mostly“主要地,通常”,副词。故填(m)ostly。
77. Our school will h________ (举行) a sports meeting in November.
【答案】(h)old
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们学校将在11月举行运动会。根据中文提示“举行”和首字母可推断此处应填“hold”。hold“举行”,动词。will后接动词原形。故填(h)old。
78. The b________ (明亮的) moonlight made it easy for us to see our way.
【答案】(b)right
【解析】
【详解】句意:明亮的月光使我们很容易看清路。根据中文提示和首字母,bright“明亮的”符合题意,作定语。故填(b)right。
79. The s________ (精神) of Lei Feng always drives us to give a hand to others.
【答案】(s)pirit
【解析】
【详解】句意:雷锋精神总是激励着我们去帮助别人。spirit“精神”,此处为抽象名词,不可数。故填(s)pirit。
80. I took pity on her and l________ (借出) her the money.
【答案】(l)ent
【解析】
【详解】句意:我同情她,把钱借给了她。lend“借出”,动词;lend sb sth“借给某人某物”,结合“took”可知,该句是一般过去时,动词填过去式。故填(l)ent。
X.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
81. 时光飞逝,你的八年级生活即将结束。假如你是李辉,你校英语报正以“A Letter to Myself”为题进行征稿。请你根据以下要点,给你自己写一封信。
A Letter to Myself
Progress in eighth grade
Feelings about eighth grade life
Plans for the new term
要求:
1. 词数80—100;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4. 信件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear me,
How time flies! It’s time to say goodbye to my eighth grade life.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hui
【答案】例文
Dear me,
How time flies! It’s time to say goodbye to my eighth-grade life.
This year has been full of challenges and growth. Joining the English Club was the best choice I made this year. I was so lucky to make new friends and improve my English at the same time. I also improved myself in sports. I kept doing it and became stronger. I am proud of the progress I have made!
For the ninth grade, I need to manage my time better between studies and activities. Also, I should look for more chances to improve myself. I am excited about the future and look forward to achieving even more.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hui
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一封书信;
②时态:时态为一般过去时与一般现在时;
③提示:根据所给提示内容写给自己一封信。注意不要遗漏要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍自己在八年级取得的进步;
第二步,表达自己对八年级生活的感受;
第三步,阐述自己新学期的计划。
[ 亮点词汇]
①be full of充满
②make new friends交新朋友
③be proud of为……感到骄傲
④look for寻找
⑤look forward to期待
[高分句型]
Joining the English Club was the best choice I made this year. (动名词作主语)
第1页/共1页
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