小升初英语代词专项复习（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦代词四大类，以“分类-规则-易错-衔接”逻辑构建知识体系，通过分层训练实现从基础识记到情境运用的语言能力培养与思维品质提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |核心知识梳理|4类代词系统梳理|规则归纳（如主格宾格位置、物主代词等式）、易错警示（介词后用宾格等）|概念分类→用法规则→初中衔接考点| |基础达标|60分基础题（找不同、写形式等）|错点纠正（单句改错高频错点）、基础应用（选词填空规则运用）|基础形式→语法规则→正误判断| |能力提升|30分能力题（语篇情境填空）|情境运用（微信群对话代词填空）、易混辨析（物主代词单复数）|单一句子→语篇语境→综合辨析| |拓展闯关|10分拓展题（阅读+写作）|综合表达（微写作代词考点覆盖）、指代理解（阅读代词指代题）|语言输入→逻辑分析→输出运用|

2026暑假人教版小升初英语代词专项复习 （人称/物主/指示/疑问代词） 满分100分 时长：90分钟 说明： 试卷设置：适配人教版 PEP 小学 3-6 年级知识体系，衔接 2024 版人教版初中初一上册核心考点，适用于小升初暑假基础复习、开学摸底备考。 考查内容：聚焦代词四大核心类别——人称代词（主格/宾格）、物主代词（形容词性/名词性）、指示代词、疑问代词的基础用法，难度配比为60%基础题、30%中等题、10%提升题，从识记到运用分层考查，贴合中考“情境化、素养导向”的命题要求。 试卷结构：分为两大模块——第一部分为核心知识复习，梳理小学阶段代词相关知识点，标注易错点与初中衔接提示；第二部分为分层习题训练，从易到难设置题型，答题区域预留充足空间。 第一部分：核心知识梳理（复习加油站） 知识点1：人称代词（表“你我他/她/它”，是句子指代的核心） 分为主格和宾格，用法区别： 分类 位置规则 人称代词（必背） 主格 放句首/动词前作主语 I, you, he, she, it, we, they 宾格 放动词/介词后作宾语 me, you, him, her, it, us, them 易错提示：介词（for/with/to等）后面必须用宾格，如for me, with us；初一上Unit1新同学介绍核心考点。 知识点2：物主代词（表“……的”，表所属关系，物品归属题必考点） 分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词，用法区别： 分类 用法规则 物主代词（必背） 形容词性 后面必须接名词，不能单独用 my, your, his, her, its, our, their 名词性 后面绝对不能加名词，本身相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词” mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs 必记等式：This is my book = This book is mine；初一上Unit3“失物招领/物品归属”高频考点。 知识点3：指示代词（表“这个/那个/这些/那些”，起指代作用） 指代距离 单数（接单数名词/谓语） 复数（接复数名词/谓语） 近指（离说话人近） this these 远指（离说话人远） that those 易错提示：回答主语是these/those的疑问句时，要用they代替，如Are these your pens? Yes, they are；电话用语固定用this is...that is...，不能说I am/you are。 知识点4：疑问代词（构成特殊疑问句，小学核心必背） 1. 问事物/事情：what 2.问人：who 3. 问物品归属：whose 4. 问“哪一个”：which 5. 问可数名词数量：how many 6. 问价格/不可数数量：how much 易错提示：whose后面必须接名词，如Whose bag is this？；是初一上特殊疑问句核心考点。 第二部分：分层习题训练 模块一：基础达标（共60分，难度★） （一）找出下列每组单词中不同类的代词（每小题1分，共10分） 请将正确答案的序号填入题前括号内。 ( )1. A. I B. he C. my D. she ( )2. A. me B. him C. her D. his ( )3. A. mine B. your C. hers D. theirs ( )4. A. this B. that C. these D. it ( )5. A. who B. what C. where D. with ( )6. A. us B. we C. them D. him ( )7. A. our B. their C. you D. my ( )8. A. those B. these C. that D. pen ( )9. A. whose B. which C. pencil D. who ( )10. A. its B. it C. she D. you （二）按要求写出对应的代词形式（每小题1分，共15分） 请将答案写在题后横线上。 1. I（宾格）________ 2. he（形容词性物主代词）________ 3. she（宾格）________ 4. you（名词性物主代词）________ 5. we（宾格）________ 6. they（形容词性物主代词）________ 7. it（形容词性物主代词）________ 8. he（名词性物主代词）________ 9. I（形容词性物主代词）________ 10. she（名词性物主代词）________ 11. we（名词性物主代词）________ 12. they（宾格）________ 13. they（名词性物主代词）________ 14. it（宾格）________ 15. you（形容词性物主代词）________ （三）从括号内选择正确的代词填空，补全句子（每小题1分，共10分） 请将答案写在题中横线上。 1. ________ (I/Me/My) will go to the summer reading camp this July. 2. The new English teacher smiles at ________ (we/us/our) when she comes into the classroom. 3. ________ (He/His/Him) favorite subject is PE, because he likes playing basketball. 4. ---Is this your pencil? ---No, it's not ________ (me/my/mine). It's Lily's. 5. ________ (This/These/That) are my new storybooks for junior high school. 6. ________ (Who/Whose/Which) is the girl standing at the school gate? 7. My deskmate often helps ________ (I/me/my) with my English pronunciation. 8. The cute cat is licking ________ (it/its/it's) paw. 9. ________ (How many/How much/Who) new pens do you prepare for the new term? 10. The new schoolbag is a gift from ________ (me/my/mine) grandma. （四）单句改错：下列句子均有一处代词用法错误，请将正确的完整句子写在题后横线上（每小题1分，共10分） 1. Me often play chess with my grandpa on weekends. _____________________________________________________________________ 2. This is she new doll. _____________________________________________________________________ 3. The blue pencil case is my. _____________________________________________________________________ 4. That are my new running shoes for PE class. _____________________________________________________________________ 5. Please pass he the bottle of water. _____________________________________________________________________ 6. Who pencil is this on the desk? _____________________________________________________________________ 7. Our will go to visit the science museum tomorrow. _____________________________________________________________________ 8. These storybook is very interesting. _____________________________________________________________________ 9. The teacher is talking to they about the summer camp rules. _____________________________________________________________________ 10. His is good at playing the guitar. _____________________________________________________________________ （五）基础单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 请将正确答案的序号填入题前括号内。 ( )1. ___ am going to learn to swim this summer holiday. A. I B. Me C. My ( )2. This is my new deskmate. ___ name is Zhang Hao. A. He B. His C. Him ( )3. ---Whose ruler is this? ---It's ___. A. I B. me C. mine ( )4. ___ is your favorite junior high school subject? A. What B. Who C. Whose ( )5. Look at ___ cute dog over there! It's running after a butterfly. A. that B. these C. those ( )6. Our English teacher tells ___ to read English aloud every morning. A. we B. us C. our ( )7. The little rabbit is so cute. ___ fur is as white as snow. A. It B. Its C. It's ( )8. ---Are these your new notebooks? ---Yes, ___ are. A. these B. they C. those ( )9. ___ will you go to the summer camp with? A. Who B. Whose C. Which ( )10. My best friend will go to the same junior high school with ___. A. I B. me C. my ( )11. ___ new classrooms are big and bright. We all like them. A. We B. Us C. Our ( )12. How ___ storybooks did you buy for the new term? A. many B. much C. long ( )13. This cap is not my brother's. ___ is black. A. He B. His C. Him ( )14. Hello, ___ is Li Ming speaking. May I speak to Wang Hong?（电话用语） A. this B. that C. these ( )15. The flowers in the school garden are very beautiful. ___ are planted by last year's Grade 7 students. A. It B. They C. Them 模块二：能力提升（共30分，难度★★） （六）易混点辨析单项选择（每小题2分，共10分） 请将正确答案的序号填入题前括号内。 ( )1. ---Which bag is ___? ---The blue one with a rabbit keychain is ___. A. your; my B. yours; mine C. you; me ( )2. I have a good friend. ___ often play badminton together after school, and ___ grandma always makes iced sour plum soup for ___. A. We; his; us B. Us; he; we C. We; he; our ( )3. ___ is the girl in the photo? ___ is she holding in her hand? A. Who; What B. Whose; Which C. Who; Whose ( )4. The shoes under the chair ___ my new PE shoes. ___ size is 37. A. are; They B. are; Their C. is; Its ( )5. —I'm hungry. Could you pass ___ some biscuits? —Sure, here ___ are. A. me; you B. I; your C. my; yours （七）语篇情境填空（每小题2分，共20分） 阅读下面2026年新初一班级微信群的聊天记录，根据上下文和括号内的代词提示，用正确的代词形式填空，将答案写在横线上。 Class 1, Grade 7 WeChat Group (August 20, 2026) Hi, everyone! 1. ________ (I) name is Zhang Meng. I'm 12 years old. I'm from the same primary school as Li Jia. 2. ________ (we) were classmates in Grade 6. I love drawing, and 3. ________ (I) dream is to be a comic artist. Hello! I'm Wang Hao. Nice to meet 4. ________ (you) all! Look at 5. ________ (this) photos of my robot model. I made 6. ________ (it) with my dad last month. 7. ________ (it) color is silver. I hope we can make robot models together later. Hi! I'm Liu Yue. 8. ________ (who) is the girl with a cat avatar? Oh, that's me! The cat is Mimi. 9. ________ (it) is 2 years old, and it loves sleeping on my desk. 10. ________ (what) is your hobby? I can't wait to meet you all in September! 模块三：拓展闯关（共10分，难度★★★） （八）微型阅读理解（每小题2分，共6分） 阅读下面关于2026年新生准备开学物品的短文，将正确答案的序号填入题前括号内。 Get Ready for New Term It's August 2026. Xiao Mi is packing her schoolbag for the new junior high term. She puts her new pencil case in first. It is a light purple pencil case from her aunt. It has three layers, and she puts her new pens, rulers and erasers in it. These pens are all black gel pens, because the junior high teacher asks them to write homework with black pens. That new water bottle on the desk is also for the new term. It is light blue, and it can keep water warm for 12 hours. Her mom comes in and hands her a new student ID card holder. "This is for you. You can put your student card in it, so you won't lose it." Xiao Mi feels happy. She is looking forward to the first day of junior high. ( )1. What color is Xiao Mi's new pencil case? A. Light blue B. Light purple C. Black ( )2. What does the underlined word "it" (in the sentence "she puts her new pens, rulers and erasers in it") refer to? A. The schoolbag B. The pencil case C. The water bottle ( )3. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Xiao Mi's new water bottle can keep water warm. B. The teachers ask students to write with blue pens. C. Xiao Mi gets the pencil case from her mom. （九）微写作（共4分） 请写3-4句话介绍你为初中新学期准备的新文具，要求：①至少使用2个人称代词（主格/宾格均可）；②至少使用1个物主代词；③至少使用1个指示代词（this/that/these/those）；④语句通顺，语法正确，不少于30词。 _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 模块一：基础达标 （一）找不同：1-5 CDBDD 6-10 BCDCA （二）代词形式： 1. me 2. his 3. her 4. yours 5. us 6. their 7. its 8. his 9. my 10. hers 11. ours 12. them 13. theirs 14. it 15. your （三）选词填空： 1. I 2. us 3. His 4. mine 5. These 6. Who 7. me 8. its 9. How many 10. my （四）单句改错（正确句子）： 1. I often play chess with my grandpa on weekends. 2. This is her new doll. 3. The blue pencil case is mine. 4. Those are my new running shoes for PE class. 5. Please pass him the bottle of water. 6. Whose pencil is this on the desk? 7. We will go to visit the science museum tomorrow. 8. This storybook is very interesting. 9. The teacher is talking to them about the summer camp rules. 10. He is good at playing the guitar. *高频错点提示：动词/介词后接宾格、形容词性物主代词后必须加名词、名词性物主代词后不加名词 （五）基础单选：1-5 ABCAA 6-10 BBBAB 11-15 CABAB 模块二：能力提升 （六）易混单选：1-5 BAABA *易错提示：名词性物主代词可单独作表语，回答these/those引导的问句需用they指代 （七）语篇填空： 1. My 2. We 3. my 4. you 5. these 6. it 7. Its 8. Who 9. It 10. What 模块三：拓展闯关 （八）阅读：1-3 BBA （九）微写作评分标准：覆盖3类代词考点（2分）、语法拼写正确（1分）、词数达标语句通顺（1分） 参考范文：This September I will enter junior high school. I prepare some new black gel pens and a pink pencil case. My mom buys it for me, and I like it very much. *考点覆盖：指示代词（This）、人称代词（I/it/me）、物主代词（My） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $