Unit 1 Good habits 单词·短语·句型（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 1核心词汇、短语及句型，通过分层练习构建从基础积累到综合运用的知识逻辑链，助力语言能力与学习能力提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词专项|3类8题|含首字母填空、词性转换、语境运用|从单词拼写→词性变化→语境应用，层层递进夯实词汇基础| |短语专项|2类24题|包含固定搭配选择、英汉互译|从短语辨析→双向翻译，强化固定表达的灵活运用| |句型专项|2类15题|涵盖句式转换、句子互译|从语法结构转换→中英表达转换，提升综合语言输出能力|

译林版五年级英语上册 Unit 1 Good habits 单词·短语·句型专项训练 第一部分 单词专项 Ⅰ. 根据首字母及中文提示写出单词 1. We should have a good h______ of reading English every morning. 2. Please put all your storybooks i______ o______ on the desk. 3. Listen to the teacher c______ in class and take notes well. 4. You must wait a m______ before you speak in the group. 5. N______ stay up late, it’s bad for your h______. 6. Keep your room t______ and clean every single day. 7. Tom does w______ in all his school subjects this term. 8. Don’t feel w______, you can do the high jump well with practice. Ⅱ. 按要求写单词 1. habit（复数）________ 2. careful（副词）________ 3. never（反义词）________ 4. health（形容词）________ 5. often（近义词）________ 6. word（复数）________ 7. teach（过去式）________ 8. write（过去式）________ Ⅲ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. We learn many good ________ (habit) in our moral class. 2. You need to listen ________ (careful) when others talk to you. 3. He ________ (never) eats vegetables, so he is weak. 4. Running every day keeps us ________ (health) and strong. 5. She ________ (often) takes notes and puts books in order. 6. There are many new English ________ (word) on the blackboard. 7. Miss Li ________ (teach) us good study habits last week. 8. My brother ________ (write) all his homework neatly yesterday. 第二部分 短语专项 Ⅰ. 单项选择 ( ) 1. You should put your stationery ______ order after class. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 2. We do exercise ______ the playground to keep healthy every day. A. in B. on C. for ( ) 3. Tom does well ______ the high jump at the sports meeting. A. at B. in C. on ( ) 4. Don’t read ______ bed, it hurts your eyes badly. A. on B. at C. in ( ) 5. A lot ______ students take notes carefully in our class. A. of B. for C. with ( ) 6. It’s your turn ______ clean the classroom window today. A. to B. for C. at ( ) 7. —What did you do to keep tidy yesterday? —I ______ my books in order and took notes. A. put B. puts C. putting ( ) 8. Good habits make us ______ well at school. A. study B. to study C. studying Ⅱ. 英汉互译 1. 好习惯 _______________ 2. 把……整理整齐 _______________ 3. 认真听讲 _______________ 4. 记笔记 _______________ 5. 等一会儿 _______________ 6. 在课堂上 _______________ 7. 做得好 _______________ 8. 轮到你了 _______________ 9. do exercise every morning_______________ 10. stay in bed late on weekends_______________ 11. a lot of useful study words_______________ 12. feel worried about the high jump_______________ 13. teach classmates good learning habits_______________ 14. write new words neatly every day_______________ 15. never give up when you meet hard problems_______________ 16. healthy eating and reading habits_______________ 第三部分 句型专项 Ⅰ. 按要求改写句子 1. I put my books in order and take notes every school day.（改为一般疑问句） ______ you ______ your books in order and take notes every school day? 2. He never stays in bed late and reads books at night.（改为否定句） He ______ ______ in bed late or reads books at night. 3. The student listens carefully and does well in study.（改为复数句） The ______ ______ carefully and do well in study. 4. She teaches us good habits and writes new words every Monday.（改为一般过去时） She ______ us good habits and ______ new words last Monday. 5. They will learn good healthy habits in today’s moral class.（对划线部分提问） ______ will they ______ in today’s moral class? 6. We can wait a minute before speaking in class.（改为否定句） We ______ wait a minute before speaking in class. 7. Did you put your things in order and take notes yesterday?（改为肯定句） I ______ my things in order and ______ notes yesterday. 8. The good study habit is very useful for kids.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ the good study habit for kids? Ⅱ. 英汉句子互译 1. Never stay up late, it breaks your good healthy habits. ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. We should listen to teachers carefully and take notes in class. ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. 每天整理好书本、坚持锻炼是非常棒的好习惯。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. 轮到你上台展示你整理整齐的书桌了。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. 不要为跳高比赛感到担忧，勤练习你就能做得很好。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 6. 上周老师教会我们遇到难题不要轻易放弃。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 7. 许多学生认真记单词，在所有科目上都表现优异。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 8. 早睡早起、多吃蔬菜能让我们保持身体健康。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 答案 一、Ⅰ 1.habit 2.in order 3.carefully 4.minute 5.Never, health 6.tidy 7.well 8.worried Ⅱ 1.habits 2.carefully 3.often 4.healthy 5.usually 6.words 7.taught 8.wrote Ⅲ 1.habits 2.carefully 3.never 4.healthy 5.often 6.words 7.taught 8.wrote 二、Ⅰ 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.A Ⅱ 1.good habit 2.put ... in order 3.listen carefully 4.take notes 5.wait a minute 6.in class 7.do well / Well done 8.It's your turn 9.每天早上锻炼身体 10.周末在床上赖到很晚 11.大量实用的学习单词 12.为跳高感到担忧 13.教同学良好的学习习惯 14.每天工整书写新单词 15.遇到难题永不放弃 16.健康的饮食与阅读习惯 三、Ⅰ 1.Do; put 2.doesn’t stay 3.students listen 4.taught; wrote 5.What; do 6.can’t 7.put; took 8.How is Ⅱ 1.千万不要熬夜，这会破坏你良好的健康习惯。 2.课堂上我们应当认真听老师讲课、做好笔记。 3.Putting books in order and doing exercise every day are great good habits. 4.It's your turn to show your tidy desk on stage. 5.Don't feel worried about the high jump; you can do well with more practice. 6.Our teacher taught us not to give up easily when meeting hard problems last week. 7.Many students remember new words carefully and do well in all subjects. 8.Going to bed early, getting up early and eating more vegetables keep us healthy. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $