精品解析:山东省济南市市中区2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末学业质量检测英语试题

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2026-07-02
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 七年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 山东省
地区(市) 济南市
地区(区县) 市中区
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 1.68 MB
发布时间 2026-07-02
更新时间 2026-07-02
作者 匿名
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-07-02
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2026年七年级期末学业质量检测 英 语 试 题 本试卷共10页,满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力(共四节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1. A. Where are penguins from? B. What are you doing? C. What would you like to eat? 2. A. Walk in the hallway. B. Wear the school uniform. C. Keep your classroom clean. 3. A. Is this baseball yours? B. Is he exercising now? C. Do you have a ping-pong bat? 4. A. It’s warm and windy. B. It’s cold and snowy. C. There’s a huge storm. 5. A. He felt bad yesterday. B. She went to a theater. C. He lied to the emperor. 第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. Why was Mary so happy? A. She won a game. B. She had delicious soup. C. She ate a chocolate cake. 7. How often does Mr Baker exercise? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every afternoon. 8. What did Lisa buy for Bob? A. A watch. B. A pair of shoes. C. A bag. 9. What did the boy do last weekend? A. He played basketball. B. He played badminton. C. He played computer games. 10. What does Jack like for dinner? A. Fish. B. Mutton. C. Beef. 第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 在录音中,你将听到两段对话,对话后有几个小题,从每题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 听对话,回答问题 11. What does Ruirui look like? A. It has long brown hair. B. It has short brown hair. C. It has long black hair. 12. What does the girl think of Ruirui? A. It’s smart. B. It’s scary. C. It’s cute, 听对话,回答问题 13. How does Bob usually get to work? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By boat. 14. How long does it take Bob to get to work every day? A. Half an hour. B. One hour. C. Two hours. 15. What’s Bob’s dream? A. To have a bridge. B. To have a boat. C. To have a new job. 第四节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 在录音中,你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,从每题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16. When did Emma go on a bike ride? A. Last Saturday. B. Last Sunday. C. Last Monday. 17. Why did Emma lose her way? A. She rode her bike too fast. B. She didn’t have a map with her. C. The man didn’t show all the small roads. 18. How did Emma learn about the flowers and plants? A. By using an app. B. By reading books. C. By asking people. 19. What happened to the bike? A. It went slowly. B. It was dirty. C. It couldn’t work. 20. How did Emma feel at last? A. Bored. B. Awful. C. Happy. 第二部分 阅读(共三节,满分50分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A When we eat in a restaurant, we need to order first. In the past, waiters handed us paper menus but now people order online more often. Use QR codes to order and pay. Opinions about using QR code menus I like ordering meals this way. You don’t need to wait and you have enough time to decide what you’d like to order. — Lily I used the QR code in my restaurant for some time. I think it’s a great idea. For one thing, fewer workers are needed, so it saves me some money. For another, I can make changes to my menu at any time. It’s very easy. — Ms Huang We are 80 years old and we don’t have a phone that can scan codes. It’s hard for people like us. — Mr&Mrs Xia 1. What do people do more often when ordering food now? A. Ask waiters for help. B. Read paper menus. C. Order online. D. Cook at home. 2. What is the first step to order food with QR codes? A. Read the menu. B. Scan the QR code. C. Find the QR code. D. Look for food. 3. Why does Lily like ordering with QR codes? A. She can change the menu anytime. B. She can get cheaper food by scanning QR codes. C. She can find the QR codes on the table easily. D. She can choose slowly and doesn’t need to wait. 4. Who is Ms Huang? A. An owner of the restaurant. B. A customer in the restaurant. C. A cook in the restaurant. D. A waitress in the restaurant. 5. How do Mr and Mrs Xia feel about using QR code menus? A. It’s easy for them. B. It’s difficult for them. C. It’s interesting for them. D. It’s relaxing for them. B Once upon a time, there was a little horse who lived on a farm. One day, his mother asked him to take a bag of corn to the mill (磨坊) on the other side of the river. The little horse carried the bag happily, but when he reached the river, he stopped. The water looked deep and fast. He didn’t know if it was safe to cross (横渡). He asked a cow nearby, “Is the river deep?” The cow said, “Not at all! I cross it every day. It only reaches my knees.” Then he saw a squirrel and asked the same question. “Oh no!” said the squirrel. “The river is very deep. It almost drowned (淹死) me!” The little horse became confused. Who should he believe? He wanted to go back, but then he remembered what his mother said, “Don’t be afraid to try. You’ll never know until you test (试验) it yourself.” So the little horse walked carefully into the river. It was a little cold, but not too deep. He walked through it safely and felt proud. From that day, he learned to listen to others, but also to think for himself. 6. What did the little horse’s mother ask him to do? A. To cross the river and play with his friends. B. To take a bag of corn to the mill across the river. C. To ask the cow and the squirrel some questions. D. To find out a fast and safe way to cross the river. 7. What did the cow say about the river? A. It was quite deep. B. It was a little cold. C. It ran fast but safe. D. It was not deep at all. 8. What does the underlined word “confused” mean in paragraph 4? A. 气愤的 B. 疲惫的 C. 困惑的 D. 兴奋的 9. How did the little horse finally cross the river? A. He asked the cow to carry him across. B. He went back home and asked his mother for help. C. He followed the squirrel’s advice and didn’t cross it. D. He tried by himself and walked through it safely. 10. What lesson can we learn from the story? A. We should not only listen to others but also think for ourselves. B. We should always listen to others’ advice and never try new things. C. We should ask more people for help when we are in trouble. D. We should never be afraid of deep rivers or difficult things. C Making time to talk helps you share your feelings, news and ideas. This brings people together and makes you feel better. It is important to make time to talk. If you’re unhappy at school or angry with a friend, talking about it with your parents helps you see things more clearly. Your family can give you helpful advice. Talking to your family can also help you know what happened in the world. If news stories are scary, talking to parents helps you understand and feel less worried. Whether (无论) your day is amazing or awful, it feels good to come home and tell your family about it. But finding time to talk isn’t always easy. Learning and hobbies take up lots of your day, and parents are busy with work or housework at home. The World Happiness Report studied people in 140 countries and found that sharing a meal brings people closer and makes them happier. If it’s hard to find time for this, try to make it special when you do. It’s also easier to open up outside in nature because you feel relaxed and more focused. Knowing how to start a conversation is a great life skill. If you’re unsure of what to talk about with someone, here are three ways to help you. 1. Start by smiling. Say something nice such as “That dress looks nice on you.” 2. Listen carefully. Keep the conversation going by asking more questions. 3. Show you’re interested. Most people like to talk about themselves, so if you show you’re interested, they’ll be happy to have a talk. 11. What does the word “This” in paragraph 1 refer to? A. Sharing your feelings. B. Making time to talk. C. Bringing people together. D. Feeling much better. 12. What did the World Happiness Report find? A. Playing sports in a gym makes people happier. B. Doing homework with friends brings people closer. C. Sharing a meal makes people happier and closer. D. Watching TV helps people feel good and excited. 13. Why is it easier to talk outside in nature? A. Because you can enjoy beautiful sights. B. Because you feel relaxed and more focused. C. Because there are other people around you. D. Because you can do things that you like. 14. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to start a conversation? A. Ask the other person where he or she lives. B. Listen carefully and ask more questions. C. Show that you are interested in the person. D. Smile and say something nice to him or her. 15. What other activities do you think can make talking time happy? A. Taking an evening walk with your parents. B. Eating snacks while sitting far away from each other. C. Playing computer games in your own room. D. Watching videos on the phone while sitting on the sofa. 第二节 阅读还原(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Growing up is like going on an exciting journey. ____16____ Don’t compare (比较) yourself with others all the time, because your value (价值) doesn’t depend on (取决于) what others think. ____17____ When facing a challenge, try to be as brave as you can. ____18____ We met similar difficulties when we were little, but we managed to move forward. Both a strong mind and past experience are important for success. Remember to always believe in yourself. ____19____ Work harder, and you’ll have another chance to grow. I find it very helpful to talk to my parents when I feel lost. ____20____ A. It is impossible for us to have no difficulties in life. B. If you fail to pass a test this time, don’t give up. C. They always help me see my problems in a new way. D. We should always ask others for help when we are upset. E. You needn’t do everything perfectly—just try your best. F. Think about how you solved a difficult problem last time. G. First and most importantly, you must learn to accept yourself. 第三节 信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读右侧地点描述,根据五位同学的喜好,为他们推荐合适的旅行地点并将其序号填入横线。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Tina ____21____ “I want to climb a famous mountain in China.” A. It is a beautiful city in the south of China. It is summer all year round. People can enjoy the warm sunshine and beautiful beaches. It is really a great place to have fun with family and friends. B. It’s a city called Ice City. The most popular place here is the Ice and Snow World, and you can see large ice buildings and cartoon characters. C. People there live colourful lives. At night, the lights of the city make it like a shining star. The Yangtze River flows through it, and you can take a boat to enjoy the amazing sights. D. It’s a very old and amazing walled city in Shanxi, China. Its strong and tall city wall has stood for more than 600 years. Walking in Pingyao Ancient City feels like traveling back to ancient times. E. It’s like a magical painting. There are strange rocks and tall pine trees. If you’re lucky, you can see the Sea of Clouds at Mount Huangshan. The white clouds are under your feet, and it’s beautiful. F. It is famous for its springs. Baotu Spring is the No.1 spring in China. You can take a boat on Daming Lake. Jinan is a city full of energy and beauty. Kevin ____22____ “I’m interested in ancient cities.” Nancy ____23____ “I’d like to sunbathe at a beach.” Leo ____24____ “I like ice works of art.” Dora ____25____ “I hope to take a boat on the lake.” 第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分35分) 第一节 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 阅读下面对话,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (Linda is on a trip in Shanghai. She is calling her friend Lucy.) Linda: Hi Lucy. This is Linda. Lucy: Hi, Linda. ____26____ Linda: Pretty Good! I really enjoy the life in Shanghai. The life here is colorful. Lucy: ____27____ Linda: It’s sunny and warm. Lucy: What are you doing at the moment? Linda: I’m reading a story named Hua Mulan. ____28____ Lucy: Cool! ____29____ Linda: A girl named Hua Mulan pretended to be a boy to join the army instead of her father. Lucy: That’s really interesting. I want to read it someday. Linda: ____30____ Oh, I have to go now. I’ll call you later. Lucy: OK. Bye. 26. A. Where are you? B. How is it going? C. What are you doing? D. How do you feel about it? 27. A. What’s the weather like? B. What about the temperature? C. Are you having fun? D. Do you like the weather there? 28. A. I would like to read books. B. I like watching it on TV. C. I think you should read it too. D. I’m trying to know more about Chinese. 29. A. Who is Hua Mulan? B. What does Hua Mulan do? C. When did the story happen? D. What’s the story about? 30. A. You are welcome. B. Not at all. C. Great. D. Sounds bad. 第二节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,从文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was a boring day for Lily. It was raining outside. Lily ____31____ with her grandmother. Her grandmother was cooking. She wanted to make a fruit salad first. Lily would like to go outside and play ____32____ with her friends. “Grandma, how can I make the sun come out?” she ____33____. “When you see a rainbow (彩虹), the rain will stop soon,” Grandma smiled. Lily looked up, ____34____ there was no rainbow in the sky. ____35____, she had an idea! She could ____36____ a rainbow, and then the sun could come out and drive away the clouds. Lily got busy. Her grandmother told her the colours of a rainbow to help her get it right. It took Lily 20 minutes to finish drawing the rainbow. She ____37____ her picture up to the window. But it didn’t work. Sometime ____38____, Lily started to put her picture back into the box. Just then, she looked out of the window and saw a ____39____ rainbow in the sky. Lily told the ____40____ news to her grandma. Grandma was still cooking, but she was happy for Lily. Lily called her friends. “The rainbow is out!” she said. “Let’s play football after lunch!” 31. A. stayed in B. stayed out C. stayed away D. stayed at 32. A. tennis B. basketball C. badminton D. football 33. A. told B. asked C. spoke D. said 34. A. although B. and C. but D. so 35. A. Finally B. Suddenly C. Certainly D. Hardly 36. A. draw B. record C. find D. match 37. A. carried B. picked C. took D. held 38. A. ago B. later C. soon D. then 39. A. magical B. gray C. awful D. real 40. A. exciting B. interesting C. meaningful D. colourful 第三节 词汇语法填空(共15小题,满分20分) (一) 阅读下方词汇解释,结合上方的填字游戏格子,在横线上写出正确的单词,确保交叉位置的字母一致。 41. Having very little money. ___________________ 42. A tall African animal with a very long neck and legs. ___________________ 43. Someone who lives next to you or near you. ___________________ 44. The direction from which the sun rises. ___________________ 45. Saturdays and Sundays when you do not work. ___________________ (二)根据音标和单词提示,将其正确形式写在横线上。 46. Doctors try their best to ________ [seɪv] people’s lives. 47. I _________ /ˈprɒmɪs/ to follow the school rules. 48. Our school plans to hold a school reading ________ /ˈfestɪvl/. 49. It’s important to tell the _________ (true) to everyone around you. 50. To most people in Switzerland, skating is the best way ________ (have) fun in winter. 51. When you’re in a car, please _________ (put) on your seat belt. 52. My parents and I plan to go to the farm to pick some _________ (strawberry). 53. The purple tennis racket isn’t Emma’s. _________ (she) is white. 54. After a long and _________ (tire) school day, he felt sleepy. 55. They _________ (spend) a day on a farm last month. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 情境运用(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。(答题卡答题时,记得写标点喽!) 56. A: What is Tony doing now? B: ____________________________. 57. A: Is it raining outside? B: ____________________________. 58. A: Where did you go last weekend? B: ____________________________. 59. A: ____________________________? B: No, we can’t. We must keep them in our lockers. 60. A: ____________________________? B: Because it helps her keep fit. 第二节 作文(满分25分) 61. 某中学生英文网站正在开展以“我的课外活动”为主题的征文活动。假定你是李华,请你用英文写一篇短文投稿,介绍你在课外时间喜欢做的一项活动。内容包括:你喜欢的课外活动是什么;你通常在什么时间、什么地点进行这项活动;你为什么喜欢这项活动;分享你的一次活动经历及感受。 内容提示: 1. What activity do you like doing after class? 2. When and where do you usually do it? 3. Why do you like it? 4. Share one of your experiences and feelings. 注意: 1. 词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 I’m happy to say something about my after-class activity. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2026年七年级期末学业质量检测 英 语 试 题 本试卷共10页,满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力(共四节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听录音,从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1. A. Where are penguins from? B. What are you doing? C. What would you like to eat? 2. A. Walk in the hallway. B. Wear the school uniform. C. Keep your classroom clean. 3. A. Is this baseball yours? B. Is he exercising now? C. Do you have a ping-pong bat? 4. A. It’s warm and windy. B. It’s cold and snowy. C. There’s a huge storm. 5. A. He felt bad yesterday. B. She went to a theater. C. He lied to the emperor. 第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. Why was Mary so happy? A. She won a game. B. She had delicious soup. C. She ate a chocolate cake. 7. How often does Mr Baker exercise? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every afternoon. 8. What did Lisa buy for Bob? A. A watch. B. A pair of shoes. C. A bag. 9. What did the boy do last weekend? A. He played basketball. B. He played badminton. C. He played computer games. 10. What does Jack like for dinner? A. Fish. B. Mutton. C. Beef. 第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 在录音中,你将听到两段对话,对话后有几个小题,从每题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 听对话,回答问题 11. What does Ruirui look like? A. It has long brown hair. B. It has short brown hair. C. It has long black hair. 12. What does the girl think of Ruirui? A. It’s smart. B. It’s scary. C. It’s cute, 听对话,回答问题 13. How does Bob usually get to work? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By boat. 14. How long does it take Bob to get to work every day? A. Half an hour. B. One hour. C. Two hours. 15. What’s Bob’s dream? A. To have a bridge. B. To have a boat. C. To have a new job. 第四节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 在录音中,你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,从每题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16. When did Emma go on a bike ride? A. Last Saturday. B. Last Sunday. C. Last Monday. 17. Why did Emma lose her way? A. She rode her bike too fast. B. She didn’t have a map with her. C. The man didn’t show all the small roads. 18. How did Emma learn about the flowers and plants? A. By using an app. B. By reading books. C. By asking people. 19. What happened to the bike? A. It went slowly. B. It was dirty. C. It couldn’t work. 20. How did Emma feel at last? A. Bored. B. Awful. C. Happy. 第二部分 阅读(共三节,满分50分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A When we eat in a restaurant, we need to order first. In the past, waiters handed us paper menus but now people order online more often. Use QR codes to order and pay. Opinions about using QR code menus I like ordering meals this way. You don’t need to wait and you have enough time to decide what you’d like to order. — Lily I used the QR code in my restaurant for some time. I think it’s a great idea. For one thing, fewer workers are needed, so it saves me some money. For another, I can make changes to my menu at any time. It’s very easy. — Ms Huang We are 80 years old and we don’t have a phone that can scan codes. It’s hard for people like us. — Mr&Mrs Xia 1. What do people do more often when ordering food now? A. Ask waiters for help. B. Read paper menus. C. Order online. D. Cook at home. 2. What is the first step to order food with QR codes? A. Read the menu. B. Scan the QR code. C. Find the QR code. D. Look for food. 3. Why does Lily like ordering with QR codes? A. She can change the menu anytime. B. She can get cheaper food by scanning QR codes. C. She can find the QR codes on the table easily. D. She can choose slowly and doesn’t need to wait. 4. Who is Ms Huang? A. An owner of the restaurant. B. A customer in the restaurant. C. A cook in the restaurant. D. A waitress in the restaurant. 5. How do Mr and Mrs Xia feel about using QR code menus? A. It’s easy for them. B. It’s difficult for them. C. It’s interesting for them. D. It’s relaxing for them. 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了用二维码点餐的步骤,并展示了三类不同人群对二维码点餐的看法。 【1题详解】 第一段最后一句:“…now people order online more often.”,直接对应“Order online”。 【2题详解】 步骤编号(1)为“Find the QR code.”,所以第一步是找到二维码。 【3题详解】 Lily的话:“You don’t need to wait and you have enough time to decide what you’d like to order.”,说明她可以慢慢选且不用等,对应“choose slowly and doesn’t need to wait”。 【4题详解】 Ms Huang的话:“I used the QR code in my restaurant…”,表明她是餐馆老板“owner”。 【5题详解】 Mr&Mrs Xia的话:“It’s hard for people like us.”,说明对他们来说很难,对应“It’s difficult for them”。 B Once upon a time, there was a little horse who lived on a farm. One day, his mother asked him to take a bag of corn to the mill (磨坊) on the other side of the river. The little horse carried the bag happily, but when he reached the river, he stopped. The water looked deep and fast. He didn’t know if it was safe to cross (横渡). He asked a cow nearby, “Is the river deep?” The cow said, “Not at all! I cross it every day. It only reaches my knees.” Then he saw a squirrel and asked the same question. “Oh no!” said the squirrel. “The river is very deep. It almost drowned (淹死) me!” The little horse became confused. Who should he believe? He wanted to go back, but then he remembered what his mother said, “Don’t be afraid to try. You’ll never know until you test (试验) it yourself.” So the little horse walked carefully into the river. It was a little cold, but not too deep. He walked through it safely and felt proud. From that day, he learned to listen to others, but also to think for himself. 6. What did the little horse’s mother ask him to do? A. To cross the river and play with his friends. B. To take a bag of corn to the mill across the river. C. To ask the cow and the squirrel some questions. D. To find out a fast and safe way to cross the river. 7. What did the cow say about the river? A. It was quite deep. B. It was a little cold. C. It ran fast but safe. D. It was not deep at all. 8. What does the underlined word “confused” mean in paragraph 4? A. 气愤的 B. 疲惫的 C. 困惑的 D. 兴奋的 9. How did the little horse finally cross the river? A. He asked the cow to carry him across. B. He went back home and asked his mother for help. C. He followed the squirrel’s advice and didn’t cross it. D. He tried by himself and walked through it safely. 10. What lesson can we learn from the story? A. We should not only listen to others but also think for ourselves. B. We should always listen to others’ advice and never try new things. C. We should ask more people for help when we are in trouble. D. We should never be afraid of deep rivers or difficult things. 【答案】6. B 7. D 8. C 9. D 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事类记叙文。文章讲述了小马过河的故事。 【6题详解】 第一段第二句“his mother asked him to take a bag of corn to the mill on the other side of the river.”说明,妈妈让他把玉米送到河对面的磨坊。 【7题详解】 第三段第二句“The cow said, ‘Not at all! ... It only reaches my knees.’”说明,牛认为河水一点也不深。 【8题详解】 第四段上下文,牛说水浅,松鼠说水深,小马不知道该信谁“Who should he believe?”,因此感到“困惑”。confused 意为“困惑的”。 【9题详解】 第五段第一、二句“So the little horse walked carefully into the river ... He walked through it safely ...”说明,小马是自己尝试并安全过河的。 【10题详解】 文章最后一句“From that day, he learned to listen to others, but also to think for himself.”说明,故事告诉我们要听取他人意见,更要独立思考并亲自尝试。 C Making time to talk helps you share your feelings, news and ideas. This brings people together and makes you feel better. It is important to make time to talk. If you’re unhappy at school or angry with a friend, talking about it with your parents helps you see things more clearly. Your family can give you helpful advice. Talking to your family can also help you know what happened in the world. If news stories are scary, talking to parents helps you understand and feel less worried. Whether (无论) your day is amazing or awful, it feels good to come home and tell your family about it. But finding time to talk isn’t always easy. Learning and hobbies take up lots of your day, and parents are busy with work or housework at home. The World Happiness Report studied people in 140 countries and found that sharing a meal brings people closer and makes them happier. If it’s hard to find time for this, try to make it special when you do. It’s also easier to open up outside in nature because you feel relaxed and more focused. Knowing how to start a conversation is a great life skill. If you’re unsure of what to talk about with someone, here are three ways to help you. 1. Start by smiling. Say something nice such as “That dress looks nice on you.” 2. Listen carefully. Keep the conversation going by asking more questions. 3. Show you’re interested. Most people like to talk about themselves, so if you show you’re interested, they’ll be happy to have a talk. 11. What does the word “This” in paragraph 1 refer to? A. Sharing your feelings. B. Making time to talk. C. Bringing people together. D. Feeling much better. 12. What did the World Happiness Report find? A. Playing sports in a gym makes people happier. B. Doing homework with friends brings people closer. C. Sharing a meal makes people happier and closer. D. Watching TV helps people feel good and excited. 13. Why is it easier to talk outside in nature? A. Because you can enjoy beautiful sights. B. Because you feel relaxed and more focused. C. Because there are other people around you. D. Because you can do things that you like. 14. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to start a conversation? A. Ask the other person where he or she lives. B. Listen carefully and ask more questions. C. Show that you are interested in the person. D. Smile and say something nice to him or her. 15. What other activities do you think can make talking time happy? A. Taking an evening walk with your parents. B. Eating snacks while sitting far away from each other. C. Playing computer games in your own room. D. Watching videos on the phone while sitting on the sofa. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要阐述了日常交谈的重要性,分析了家人之间难以抽出时间交谈的原因,并提出了三种启动对话的技巧。 【11题详解】 第一段中“This”指代前一句“Making time to talk helps you share your feelings, news and ideas.”中的核心行为“Making time to talk”。 【12题详解】 第三段明确指出:“The World Happiness Report studied people in 140 countries and found that sharing a meal brings people closer and makes them happier.”因此世界幸福报告发现分享食物能让人更亲近、更快乐。 【13题详解】 第三段明确指出:“It’s also easier to open up outside in nature because you feel relaxed and more focused.”因此在户外大自然中更容易交谈是因为人们感到放松且更专注。 【14题详解】 文章最后提到的三种谈话启动方式分别是:①微笑并说些好话;②认真倾听并提出更多问题;③表现出对对方的兴趣。A项“询问对方住在哪里”未在文中提及。 【15题详解】 文章第三段提到共享食物能增进亲密感、户外大自然中更容易敞开心扉,因此符合这两个条件的活动最可能让交谈变得愉快。A项“晚饭后和父母散步”既有家人陪伴,又在户外放松环境中,符合文意。 第二节 阅读还原(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Growing up is like going on an exciting journey. ____16____ Don’t compare (比较) yourself with others all the time, because your value (价值) doesn’t depend on (取决于) what others think. ____17____ When facing a challenge, try to be as brave as you can. ____18____ We met similar difficulties when we were little, but we managed to move forward. Both a strong mind and past experience are important for success. Remember to always believe in yourself. ____19____ Work harder, and you’ll have another chance to grow. I find it very helpful to talk to my parents when I feel lost. ____20____ A. It is impossible for us to have no difficulties in life. B. If you fail to pass a test this time, don’t give up. C. They always help me see my problems in a new way. D. We should always ask others for help when we are upset. E. You needn’t do everything perfectly—just try your best. F. Think about how you solved a difficult problem last time. G. First and most importantly, you must learn to accept yourself. 【答案】16. G 17. E 18. F 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章将成长比作旅途,给出四点成长建议:接纳自己、勇敢面对挑战、相信自己、迷茫时和父母倾诉。 【16题详解】 空后提到“不要总是拿自己和别人比较”,选项G“首先且最重要的是,你必须学会接受你自己”作为本段的首句建议,与后文“不要比较”的逻辑紧密相连,且“First”一词也暗示了这是第一条建议。 【17题详解】 空前说“你的价值不取决于别人怎么想”,选项E“你不需要把每件事都做得完美——只要尽力就好”是对这一观点的进一步补充和总结,符合段落关于自我接纳的主题。 【18题详解】 空前提到“面对挑战要勇敢”,空后提到“我们小时候也遇到过类似的困难……过去的经验对成功很重要”。选项F“想想你上次是如何解决一个难题的”起到了承上启下的作用,既呼应了“挑战”,又引出了后文的“过去经验”。 【19题详解】 空后提到“更加努力,你会有另一次成长的机会”,这暗示了可能遇到了挫折。选项B“如果你这次考试没过,不要放弃”符合语境,与后文的“另一次机会”逻辑一致,鼓励在失败中坚持。 【20题详解】 空前说“当我感到迷茫时,我发现和父母交谈很有帮助”,选项C“他们总是帮助我用新的视角看待问题”中的“They”指代前文的“parents”,具体解释了为什么交谈会有帮助,逻辑通顺。 第三节 信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读右侧地点描述,根据五位同学的喜好,为他们推荐合适的旅行地点并将其序号填入横线。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Tina ____21____ “I want to climb a famous mountain in China.” A. It is a beautiful city in the south of China. It is summer all year round. People can enjoy the warm sunshine and beautiful beaches. It is really a great place to have fun with family and friends. B. It’s a city called Ice City. The most popular place here is the Ice and Snow World, and you can see large ice buildings and cartoon characters. C. People there live colourful lives. At night, the lights of the city make it like a shining star. The Yangtze River flows through it, and you can take a boat to enjoy the amazing sights. D. It’s a very old and amazing walled city in Shanxi, China. Its strong and tall city wall has stood for more than 600 years. Walking in Pingyao Ancient City feels like traveling back to ancient times. E. It’s like a magical painting. There are strange rocks and tall pine trees. If you’re lucky, you can see the Sea of Clouds at Mount Huangshan. The white clouds are under your feet, and it’s beautiful. F. It is famous for its springs. Baotu Spring is the No.1 spring in China. You can take a boat on Daming Lake. Jinan is a city full of energy and beauty. Kevin ____22____ “I’m interested in ancient cities.” Nancy ____23____ “I’d like to sunbathe at a beach.” Leo ____24____ “I like ice works of art.” Dora ____25____ “I hope to take a boat on the lake.” 【答案】21. E 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了五位同学各自的旅行喜好,并为他们匹配对应的旅游地点。 【21题详解】 Tina想要爬中国名山,E选项“There are strange rocks and tall pine trees. If you’re lucky, you can see the Sea of Clouds at Mount Huangshan.”介绍黄山,有奇石、奇松、云海,是知名名山,符合爬山需求。 【22题详解】 Kevin对古城感兴趣,D选项“Its strong and tall city wall has stood for more than 600 years.”介绍山西平遥古城,有600多年古城墙,典型古代城池,契合古城爱好。 【23题详解】 Nancy想要沙滩日光浴,A选项“People can enjoy the warm sunshine and beautiful beaches.”是南方全年温暖的海滨城市,有沙滩、阳光,适合海边晒太阳。 【24题详解】 Leo喜欢冰雕艺术品,B选项“It’s a city called Ice City. The most popular place here is the Ice and Snow World”是 “冰城” 哈尔滨,冰雪大世界有大型冰雕建筑,匹配冰雕喜好。 【25题详解】 Dora希望坐船游湖,F选项“You can take a boat on Daming Lake.”提到济南大明湖可乘船游湖,满足坐船游览的需求。 第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分35分) 第一节 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 阅读下面对话,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (Linda is on a trip in Shanghai. She is calling her friend Lucy.) Linda: Hi Lucy. This is Linda. Lucy: Hi, Linda. ____26____ Linda: Pretty Good! I really enjoy the life in Shanghai. The life here is colorful. Lucy: ____27____ Linda: It’s sunny and warm. Lucy: What are you doing at the moment? Linda: I’m reading a story named Hua Mulan. ____28____ Lucy: Cool! ____29____ Linda: A girl named Hua Mulan pretended to be a boy to join the army instead of her father. Lucy: That’s really interesting. I want to read it someday. Linda: ____30____ Oh, I have to go now. I’ll call you later. Lucy: OK. Bye. 26. A. Where are you? B. How is it going? C. What are you doing? D. How do you feel about it? 27. A. What’s the weather like? B. What about the temperature? C. Are you having fun? D. Do you like the weather there? 28. A. I would like to read books. B. I like watching it on TV. C. I think you should read it too. D. I’m trying to know more about Chinese. 29. A. Who is Hua Mulan? B. What does Hua Mulan do? C. When did the story happen? D. What’s the story about? 30. A. You are welcome. B. Not at all. C. Great. D. Sounds bad. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. D 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段电话对话,Linda在上海旅游,和朋友Lucy之间的通话。 【26题详解】 根据Linda回答“Pretty Good! I really enjoy the life in Shanghai.”,可知Lucy是在询问Linda近况如何,选项B“How is it going?”符合语境。 【27题详解】 根据Linda回答“It’s sunny and warm.”,可知Lucy是在询问天气情况,选项A“What’s the weather like?”符合语境。 【28题详解】 根据Linda说“I’m reading a story named Hua Mulan.”以及Lucy说“Cool!”,可知Linda在说明自己在读《花木兰》后,还补充了相关信息。因此本句应为补充说明自己读这本书的目的或感受的句子,选项D“I’m trying to know more about Chinese.”意为“我在尝试更多地了解汉语”,符合语境。 【29题详解】 根据Linda回答“A girl named Hua Mulan pretended to be a boy to join the army instead of her father.”,可知Lucy是在询问这个故事的内容是什么,选项D“What’s the story about?”符合语境。 【30题详解】 根据Lucy说“I want to read it someday.”以及Linda回答“Oh, I have to go now. I’ll call you later.”,可知Linda是在对Lucy想读这本书的愿望表示肯定。选项C“Great.”符合语境。 第二节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,从文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was a boring day for Lily. It was raining outside. Lily ____31____ with her grandmother. Her grandmother was cooking. She wanted to make a fruit salad first. Lily would like to go outside and play ____32____ with her friends. “Grandma, how can I make the sun come out?” she ____33____. “When you see a rainbow (彩虹), the rain will stop soon,” Grandma smiled. Lily looked up, ____34____ there was no rainbow in the sky. ____35____, she had an idea! She could ____36____ a rainbow, and then the sun could come out and drive away the clouds. Lily got busy. Her grandmother told her the colours of a rainbow to help her get it right. It took Lily 20 minutes to finish drawing the rainbow. She ____37____ her picture up to the window. But it didn’t work. Sometime ____38____, Lily started to put her picture back into the box. Just then, she looked out of the window and saw a ____39____ rainbow in the sky. Lily told the ____40____ news to her grandma. Grandma was still cooking, but she was happy for Lily. Lily called her friends. “The rainbow is out!” she said. “Let’s play football after lunch!” 31. A. stayed in B. stayed out C. stayed away D. stayed at 32. A. tennis B. basketball C. badminton D. football 33. A. told B. asked C. spoke D. said 34. A. although B. and C. but D. so 35. A. Finally B. Suddenly C. Certainly D. Hardly 36. A. draw B. record C. find D. match 37. A. carried B. picked C. took D. held 38. A. ago B. later C. soon D. then 39. A. magical B. gray C. awful D. real 40. A. exciting B. interesting C. meaningful D. colourful 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. B 36. A 37. D 38. B 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Lily雨天想出去玩,奶奶说彩虹出现雨会停,Lily画彩虹未果,却意外看到真彩虹的温馨故事。 【31题详解】 句意:Lily待在家里陪奶奶。 根据前文“It was raining outside”,以及她在家和奶奶在一起,可知她“stayed in”。“stayed out”待在外面,“stayed away”远离,“stayed at”住在 (后接地点),均不符合。 【32题详解】 句意:Lily想出去和朋友踢足球。 根据最后一句“Let’s play football after lunch!”,可知她想踢“football”。“tennis”网球,“basketball”篮球,“badminton”羽毛球,均不符合。 【33题详解】 句意:她问:“奶奶,我怎样才能让太阳出来呢?” 根据“How can I make the sun come out?”,可知她在“问”,故选asked。“told”告诉,“spoke”说 (后接语言或to),“said”说 (后接内容),均不符合。 【34题详解】 句意:Lily抬头看,但天空没有彩虹。 前后是转折关系,用“but”连接。“although”虽然 (表让步),“and”和 (表并列),“so”所以 (表结果),均不符合。 【35题详解】 句意:突然,她有了一个主意! 她看到没有彩虹后,应该是“突然”想到了主意,故选Suddenly。“Finally”最后,“Certainly”当然,“Hardly”几乎不,均不符合。 【36题详解】 句意:她可以画一道彩虹,然后太阳就会出来驱散乌云。 根据后文“It took Lily 20 minutes to finish drawing the rainbow”,可知她“画”彩虹,故选draw。“record”记录,“find”找到,“match”匹配,均不符合。 【37题详解】 句意:她把画举到窗前。 “held up”意为“举起”,符合句意,故选held。“carried”搬运,“picked”挑选/捡起,“took”拿走,均不符合。 【38题详解】 句意:过了一会儿,Lily开始把画放回盒子里。 “sometime later”意为“过了些时候”,符合语境,故选later。“ago”……之前 (用于过去时,时间前移),“soon”很快 (通常用于将来),“then”那时/然后,均不符合。 【39题详解】 句意:就在这时,她向窗外望去,看到天空中有一道真正的彩虹。 根据前文她画了假的彩虹,此刻看到的是天空中“真正的”彩虹,故选real。“magical”神奇的,“gray”灰色的,“awful”糟糕的,均不符合。 【40题详解】 句意:Lily把这个令人兴奋的消息告诉了奶奶。 根据后文她打电话告诉朋友彩虹出来了,可知这是“令人兴奋的”消息,故选exciting。“interesting”有趣的,“meaningful”有意义的,“colourful”多彩的,均不符合。 第三节 词汇语法填空(共15小题,满分20分) (一) 阅读下方词汇解释,结合上方的填字游戏格子,在横线上写出正确的单词,确保交叉位置的字母一致。 41. Having very little money. ___________________ 42. A tall African animal with a very long neck and legs. ___________________ 43. Someone who lives next to you or near you. ___________________ 44. The direction from which the sun rises. ___________________ 45. Saturdays and Sundays when you do not work. ___________________ 【答案】41. poor 42. giraffe 43. neighbour 44. east 45. weekend 【解析】 【41题详解】 句意:几乎没有钱。该单词首字母为p,匹配填字游戏纵向起始字母p;单词含义对应 “贫穷、缺钱” 的英文释义,单词字母位置和横向核心单词形成交叉匹配,故填poor。 【42题详解】 句意:一种有着很长脖子和腿的非洲高大动物。该单词首字母为g,匹配填字游戏纵向起始字母g;本词是整道字谜的纵向贯穿单词,其余横向单词均与它产生字母交叉点位,词义对应长颈鹿,故填giraffe。 【43题详解】 句意:住在你旁边或者附近的人。该单词首字母为n,匹配填字游戏本行横向起始字母n;单词中间对应位置字母和纵向单词giraffe交叉重合,词义对应邻居,故填neighbour。 【44题详解】 句意:太阳升起的方向。该单词首字母为e,匹配填字游戏本行横向起始字母e;单词中间对应位置字母和纵向单词giraffe交叉重合,词义对应东方,故填east。 【45题详解】 句意:不用上班的周六和周日。该单词首字母为w,匹配填字游戏本行横向起始字母w;单词中间对应位置字母和纵向单词giraffe交叉重合,词义对应周末,故填weekend。 (二)根据音标和单词提示,将其正确形式写在横线上。 46. Doctors try their best to ________ [seɪv] people’s lives. 【答案】save 【解析】 【详解】句意:医生们尽他们最大的努力来拯救人们的生命。根据音标 [seɪv] 可知,对应的单词为save,动词,意为“拯救”。“try one’s best to do sth.”是固定短语,意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”,to后接动词原形,故填save。 47. I _________ /ˈprɒmɪs/ to follow the school rules. 【答案】 promise 【解析】 【详解】句意:我承诺遵守校规。音标/ˈprɒmɪs/对应单词promise,意为“承诺”,符合句子语境与语法要求。 48. Our school plans to hold a school reading ________ /ˈfestɪvl/. 【答案】 festival 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们学校计划举办校园阅读节。根据音标/ˈfestɪvl/可知,需填“festival”,“reading festival”意为“阅读节”。 49. It’s important to tell the _________ (true) to everyone around you. 【答案】 truth 【解析】 【详解】句意:重要的是对你身边的每一个人说实话。空格前有定冠词the,此处需要填名词;括号内的true是形容词“真实的”,它对应的名词形式是truth,意思是“真相、事实”。tell the truth的意思是“说出真相、说实话”。 50. To most people in Switzerland, skating is the best way ________ (have) fun in winter. 【答案】 to have 【解析】 【详解】句意:对大多数瑞士人来说,滑冰是冬天玩乐最好的方式。根据“the best way”可知,后面用“have”的不定式“to have”,作后置定语来修饰“the best way”。故填to have。 51. When you’re in a car, please _________ (put) on your seat belt. 【答案】 put 【解析】 【详解】句意:当你坐在车里时,请系好安全带。本句为please引导的祈使句,祈使句中please后接动词原形,故填put。 52. My parents and I plan to go to the farm to pick some _________ (strawberry). 【答案】 strawberries 【解析】 【详解】句意:我和父母打算去农场摘些草莓。空格前的some表示“一些”,后接可数名词复数或不可数名词,strawberry(草莓)是可数名词,因此需要填其复数形式。以“辅音字母+y”结尾的可数名词,变复数时要改y为i,再加es,因此strawberry的复数形式为strawberries。 53. The purple tennis racket isn’t Emma’s. _________ (she) is white. 【答案】 Hers 【解析】 【详解】句意:这把紫色的网球拍不是埃玛的,她的(球拍)是白色的。空格在句中作主语,指代“her tennis racket”,需要用名词性物主代词;she对应的名词性物主代词是hers,句首首字母大写。 54. After a long and _________ (tire) school day, he felt sleepy. 【答案】 tiring 【解析】 【详解】句意:经过漫长而令人疲惫的学校一天后,他感到很困。空格处修饰名词“school day”,需用形容词作定语。“tiring”表示“令人疲倦的”,修饰事物;“tired”表示“感到疲倦的”,修饰人。此处修饰“school day”,故填tiring。 55. They _________ (spend) a day on a farm last month. 【答案】 spent 【解析】 【详解】句意:上个月他们在农场待了一天。句中“last month”是表示过去的时间状语,提示动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时。spend的过去式为不规则变化spent。 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 情境运用(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。(答题卡答题时,记得写标点喽!) 56. A: What is Tony doing now? B: ____________________________. 57. A: Is it raining outside? B: ____________________________. 58. A: Where did you go last weekend? B: ____________________________. 59. A: ____________________________? B: No, we can’t. We must keep them in our lockers. 60. A: ____________________________? B: Because it helps her keep fit. 【答案】56. He is washing the dishes./He is doing the dishes. 57. No, it isn’t./No, it is sunny. 58. I/We went to the science museum. 59. Can we use mobile phones here?/Can we use our phones? 60. Why does Alice skip rope?/Why does Alice jump rope? 【解析】 【56题详解】 问句“What is Tony doing now?”询问Tony现在正在做什么,时态为现在进行时(be+doing)。图片显示一个男孩正在洗碗,主语Tony用代词He代替,洗碗表达为“wash the dishes”或“do the dishes”,完整表述为He is washing the dishes./He is doing the dishes. 【57题详解】 问句“Is it raining outside?”是一般疑问句,询问外面是否在下雨。图片显示是一个大太阳,代表晴天(sunny),并没有下雨,因此需要作否定回答。完整的回答为No, it isn’t./No, it is sunny. 【58题详解】 问句“Where did you go last weekend?”询问上周末去了哪里,时态为一般过去时。图片上的建筑写着“科学博物馆”(science museum)。回答时主语“you”变为“I”或“we”,动词go变为过去式went,完整表述为I/We went to the science museum. 【59题详解】 根据答句“No, we can’t.”可知,问句应为“Can we…”开头的一般疑问句。图片是一个禁止使用手机的标志,结合答句后半句“我们必须把它们放在储物柜里”,可知问句是在询问“我们可以在这里使用手机吗?”,完整的问句是Can we use mobile phones here?/Can we use our phones? 【60题详解】 根据答句“Because it helps her keep fit.”(因为它能帮助她保持健康)可知,问句必须是用“Why”引导的特殊疑问句。图片显示女孩Alice正在跳绳(skip rope/jump rope),结合答句的一般现在时,可知问句是在问“Alice为什么跳绳?”,完整的问句是Why does Alice skip rope?/Why does Alice jump rope? 第二节 作文(满分25分) 61. 某中学生英文网站正在开展以“我的课外活动”为主题的征文活动。假定你是李华,请你用英文写一篇短文投稿,介绍你在课外时间喜欢做的一项活动。内容包括:你喜欢的课外活动是什么;你通常在什么时间、什么地点进行这项活动;你为什么喜欢这项活动;分享你的一次活动经历及感受。 内容提示: 1. What activity do you like doing after class? 2. When and where do you usually do it? 3. Why do you like it? 4. Share one of your experiences and feelings. 注意: 1. 词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 I’m happy to say something about my after-class activity. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 【参考范文】 I’m happy to say something about my after-class activity. I love reading books best. I usually read in the school library on Friday afternoons or at home on weekends. Reading helps me relax and learn more about the world. Last week, I read a story about a brave boy who never gave up. I was deeply moved by his spirit. It made me realize that difficulties can be overcome with courage. Reading enriches my life and brings me much joy. I will keep this good habit forever. I hope everyone can find their favorite activity. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤: [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:记叙文。 确定时态:以一般现在时为主。 明确要点:依次介绍喜爱的课外活动、开展的时间地点、喜爱的原因、一次具体的活动经历与个人感受 确定人称:第一人称 注意事项:不得透露真实姓名和学校名称。 [第二步:构思布局]——三段式结构 开头段:承接已给出的开头,点明自己最喜欢的课外活动是什么。 主体段:说明日常开展这项活动的时间地点、喜欢它的理由;并分享一次具体的活动经历与内心感受,收尾表达坚持这项活动的想法。 结尾段:总结全文 [第三步:要点展开] 开头段: 要点:点明喜爱的活动 I love reading books best. /My favourite after-class activity is reading./Reading is my favourite after-school activity.等 主体段: 要点一:开展活动的时间与地点 I usually read in the school library on Friday afternoons or at home on weekends./I spend one hour reading in the library every Friday, and I read for fun in my room on weekends./I often read in the quiet school library after class on Fridays, and I also read storybooks at home in my free weekend time.等 要点二:喜欢这项活动的原因 Reading helps me relax and learn more about the world./When I read, I can forget my tiredness from study and open my eyes to different cultures./Not only can reading make me relaxed, but it also improves my writing skills and enriches my vocabulary.等 要点三:分享一次活动经历与感受 Last week, I read a story about a brave boy who never gave up. I was deeply moved by his spirit. It made me realize that difficulties can be overcome with courage./Last Friday in the library, I read a travel book. It took me to many amazing places and made me dream of travelling one day./Last weekend, I read a life story of a hard-working writer. It encouraged me to keep working hard at my subjects.等 结尾段: 要点:总结全文 Reading enriches my life and brings me much joy. I will keep this good habit forever. I hope everyone can find their favorite activity./Reading fills my daily life with warmth and brings me endless fun. I will stick to this nice habit all the time. I hope all students can find their meaningful after-school hobbies./Reading brightens my life and gives me lots of pleasure. I will keep this wonderful habit all my life. I hope everyone can have their own favourite hobby.等 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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精品解析:山东省济南市市中区2025-2026学年七年级下学期期末学业质量检测英语试题
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