内容正文:
七年级英语
第一部分 听力(共四节,满分30分)
第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1. A. It’s my pleasure. B. Thank you. C. Sorry, I won’t.
2. A. Thanks. B. Good job! C. Sure!
3. A. Three days. B. Twice a week. C. At weekends.
4. A. No, you can’t. B. I think so. C. Good exercise.
5. A. It’s my sister’s. B. It’s great. C. From Mr. Li.
第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)
6. Where did Zhou Ming go last weekend?
A. B. C.
7. What sport does Susan often play?
A. B. C.
8. What is Amy good at?
A. Sports. B. Painting. C. English.
9. What does Lisa want to do?
A. Watch TV. B. Do homework. C. Play baseball.
10. What is Mike doing?
A. Gardening. B. Playing games. C. Studying.
11. Where is Jin Xin’s house?
A. On Fifth Street. B. On Centre Street. C. On New Street.
12. What time will Mike and Jin Xin meet?
A. At 2: 30. B. At 3: 30. C. At 4: 30.
13. How often does Li Hong go to Nanjing?
A. Every year. B. Every month. C. Every week.
14. How long did it take Li Hong to go to Nanjing by plane?
A. Half an hour. B. An hour. C. Two hours.
15. What was the weather like in Nanjing last week?
A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.
16. What can we know about the museum?
A. It was big. B. It was beautiful. C. It was not clean.
17. What club is Lucy in?
A. The tennis club. B. The art club. C. The English club.
18. Where are they going tomorrow?
A. To the farm. B. To the supermarket. C. To the museum.
第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)
19. What are some boys doing on the playground?
A. They’re playing ping-pong. B. They’re playing football. C. They’re playing volleyball.
20. Where are the two girls singing?
A. In the art room. B. In the music room. C. In the classroom.
21. Which subject does Miss Zhang teach?
A. Chinese. B. Geography. C. Biology.
22. When will the students have a trip?
A. This Sunday. B. This Saturday. C. This Friday.
23. How will the students go on a trip?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By underground.
24. How long will the students spend in the city park?
A. Two hours. B. One and a half hours. C. An hour.
25. How far is the art museum from the city park?
A. About 6 kilometers. B. About 7 kilometers. C. About 8 kilometers.
第四节 听短文填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
My Friend— Lily
Personality
26. kind; cares about _________
27. helps with my _________
Hobbies
28. playing _________ and reading books
School Trip
29. brought some chocolate and _________
My Feeling
30. feel _________ to have her as my friend
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Health is the most important treasure for everyone, especially for middle school students. It’s wise for us to form good living ____1____ . Many of us pay most attention to studies and often forget to ____2____ our bodies. Poor daily choices may make us feel tired and even get sick easily. So it is necessary for us to ____3____ healthy habits in our daily life.
First, keep a (n) ____4____ diet. You may have your favourite food, ____5____ the best way is to eat all kinds of food. We should eat different kinds of food, including vegetables, fruit and grain, and stay away from junk food.
Second, take enough ____6____ exercise. We can play badminton, tennis or go for a walk in our ____7____ time. Sports can help ____8____ our bodies and stop us from falling ill. You might ____9____ a list of fun things to do, so you can do them when your mom says it’s time to stop playing computer games!
Third, enough sleep is also important. Staying up late will make us ____10____ in class and influence our study. We should go to bed early and get up early to keep our brain active.
In a word, good habits make us healthy and energetic. Let’s keep these small habits and follow a healthy lifestyle every day.
1. A. habits B. choices C. diaries D. efforts
2. A. look like B. look after C. look up D. look for
3. A. remember B. include C. spend D. develop
4. A. balanced B. awful C. poor D. single
5. A. and B. or C. but D. so
6. A. huge B. magic C. social D. physical
7. A. dark B. free C. wealthy D. wise
8. A. build B. connect C. express D. calm
9. A. turn down B. write down C. cut down D. look down
10. A. lively B. awake C. sleepy D. enjoyable
第二节 短文填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式。
My name is Lora. I study in a beautiful middle school. The new term begins. I am a little busy ____11____ very happy every day. My school life is ____12____ (real) rich and wonderful. Every day I have many subjects. My favourite subject is art, because it is very ____13____ (interest). It makes me ____14____ (create) and relaxes my mind after long study. I learn a lot of knowledge and ____15____ (use) skills at school. My friend Meimei is different. ____16____ (she) favourite is math. So we often help each other ____17____ art and math. Our school holds many kinds of ____18____ (activity). Next week, we ____19____ (have) our school art festival. Now we ____20____ (be) ready to show our talents at the festival. I can’t wait ____21____ (take) part in it.
This term, we have ____22____ new English teacher. She is so ____23____ (friend) and nice. She ____24____ (teach) us to sing English songs yesterday. She hopes all of us can do a good job ____25____ English this term. I will work harder to get good grades. I love my school life very much. It gives me many chances to grow and improve.
第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Find the right sport for you!
Sports Day is coming up. Who wants to join in?
Everyone is welcome—you don’t need to be good at sports! Come and try!
Three-player football
Kick the football and score goals. It’s a football match with three players in each team. Learn to work in a team and get some exercise. We need you!
Rock climbing
Climb up and down like a cat! You hold onto a climbing wall. It’s safe because you wear sports gear (护具). Rock climbing makes you strong. What are you waiting for?
Frisbee (飞盘)
Are you good at throwing and catching things? Frisbee is the right sport for you. Score for your team! You have to run to catch the frisbee. Why don’t you join us?
Kung fu
Control your mind and body! Kung fu has many different styles. It’s a wonderful way for you to improve balance. Do you want to try?
26. What can three-player football help you learn?
A. To work in a team. B. To wear sports gear.
C. To control your body. D. To improve balance.
27. Mike is good at throwing and catching things. Which sport can he choose?
A. B. C. D.
28. Where is the passage probably from?
A. A letter. B. A school newspaper.
C. A science magazine. D. A history book.
B
Do you notice the big changes around your living area? Has your neighbourhood become totally different these years? Great changes have taken place in my neighbourhood in the past three years. I have lived here since I was a little child, so I can feel the differences around me clearly.
Three years ago, my neighbourhood looked old and simple. The roads were narrow and bumpy. There was no public park at all, so the local people hardly had proper places to do outdoor exercise. Street lights were dim and dark at night, which made people feel unsafe. Besides, only a small number of shops served daily needs. Life here was peaceful but really inconvenient (不方便的) .
Now everything has changed greatly. The local government (政府) widened all roads and planted plenty of green trees along both sides. A beautiful park was built last year. Bright street lights light up every corner and keep the neighbourhood safe after dark. More new supermarkets and bookstores have opened nearby, bringing great convenience to daily life.
29. How does the writer start the passage?
A. By asking questions. B. By listing numbers.
C. By telling a story. D. By giving examples.
30. What can we infer (推测) from the passage?
A. The roads become narrower. B. There are no trees now.
C. People have no places to exercise. D. The neighbourhood is better for people to live in.
31. What is the passage mainly about?
A. The parks in the neighbourhood. B. The great changes in the neighbourhood.
C. The shops in the neighbourhood. D. The writer’s daily life.
C
Do you have clubs in your school? What club do you like best? Of all the clubs in my school, I like the hanfu club best. I joined it six months ago.
At school, my favorite subject is Chinese. I can learn about Chinese history, old stories and traditional (传统的) culture from it. After school, the hanfu club brings me more fun. We have different activities every week. Every Tuesday afternoon, we talk together in a group. We talk about hanfu in TV plays, different kinds of hanfu, their colours and what they mean. Every Friday afternoon, we have a class to learn to make hanfu. With teachers’ help, we learn to make easy hanfu things.
There is a special day for hanfu lovers on November 22nd every year. On that day, all students in our club wear beautiful hanfu and go to the streets, shops and parks. We want to show hanfu to more people. In December, we have a big New Year party. Boys and girls in the club sing old Chinese songs, dance and tell stories about hanfu. Everyone wears beautiful hanfu at the party. It feels like we are living in old times.
Now more and more young people love hanfu. Wearing hanfu makes us feel happy and feel good about our country’s culture. We hope more people will like Chinese culture because of hanfu.
32. What do members in the hanfu club do every Tuesday afternoon?
A. Learn to make hanfu. B. Discuss knowledge about hanfu.
C. Take part in street shows. D. Sing and dance at parties.
33. What’s the purpose of the hanfu club?
A. To help students get good grades in Chinese. B. To teach students to make hanfu.
C. To make more people love Chinese culture. D. To ask more students to join the club.
34. What can we learn from the passage?
A. The writer dislikes Chinese lessons. B. Members never make hanfu by themselves.
C. Young people show less interest in hanfu. D. People can wear hanfu at the New Year party.
35. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. My Favorite Chinese Subject B. Wonderful Hanfu Club
C. Traditional Chinese Old Stories D. Interesting School Activities
D
①True friendship is a really important and beautiful thing in our lives. It’s not just about having fun together, going to the movies or eating delicious food. And it’s not just about giving each other expensive gifts, either.
②True friendship is there for you when you are in trouble. There is a famous saying, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” For example, if you don’t do well in a test and you feel sad, true friends will come to you right away. They will sit beside you and say warm words. Then they might study with you and help you solve the difficult problems. Also, true friends will listen carefully when you talk about your happiness and sadness. When you tell them that you are the winner in a school competition, they will feel happy for you. When you talk about arguing with your parents and feeling upset, they will give you good suggestions on it.
③True friendship is very special. Even if you live far away from each other and you might not see each other often, you keep each other in your hearts and remember the good times you spent together. When you meet again or talk on the phone, you don’t feel strange or uncomfortable (不舒适) at all. It will still feel like you are together all the time. Your friendship will stay strong because of understanding each other and trusting each other.
④In a word, we should value (珍视) true friendship. It makes our lives more colourful and meaningful.
36. What is true friendship NOT just about?
A. Eating delicious food and watching films. B. Helping solve hard study problems.
C. Listening to your feelings patiently. D. Cheering you up when you fail.
37. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. The school competition. B. The argument with parents.
C. The bad test result. D. The friendship.
38. What can we know about true friends from the passage?
A. They only talk when they meet each other.
B. They can’t lend a hand to each other in trouble.
C. They are still close even if they don’t meet often.
D. They can’t keep a friendship when living far from each other.
39. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. How to make friends. B. The importance and meanings of true friendship.
C. Ways to deal with troubles in daily life. D. Different feelings between family members.
40. What is the structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
第二节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
Paper cutting is a traditional Chinese DIY art form. My hometown, Yu County, is famous for paper cutting. Many people in my hometown can cut out all kinds of shapes like flowers and animals. These paper-cuts are colourful and lively. People often put them on windows, doors and walls to welcome the coming year. You can see plenty of beautiful paper-cuts everywhere in China during the Spring Festival. Paper cutting is also a good way to express people’s feelings and ideas. More and more people are interested in paper cutting.
I got my first chance to learn paper cutting in the art class last term. The teacher provided me with some pieces of paper and a pair of scissors. He told me to draw a picture on the paper and then cut along the lines with the scissors simply. When I started out, I found it far harder than I imagined. The teacher gave me some useful advice. With his help, I turned my paper into a butterfly. It was my first paper-cut so I was very excited.
Now, I can make nice paper-cuts by myself. I enjoy spending my free time on the traditional Chinese art form. To my surprise, there will be a paper-cut show in my school next week. I would like to take part in it with my own paper-cuts. I hope my paper-cuts are popular with everyone.
41. What is Yu County famous for?
___________________________________________________
42. Where do people put paper-cuts to welcome the new year?
___________________________________________________
43. When did the writer start to learn paper cutting?
___________________________________________________
44. What was the writer’s first paper-cut work?
___________________________________________________
45. What DIY hobby do you want to learn? Why?
___________________________________________________
第四部分 情景交际(满分10分)
补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据下面的情景,在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Zhou Yang is talking with his deskmate Li Fei in the classroom during lunchtime. )
Zhou Yang: Hi, Li Fei! Where did you go last weekend?
Li Fei: ____________46____________ It was beautiful and special.
Zhou Yang: Who did you go to Baiyangdian Lake with?
Li Fei: ____________47____________
Zhou Yang: Yourself? I see. It’s not so far from here. ____________48____________
Li Fei: I went there by bike.
Zhou Yang: Oh! It would be fun. ____________49____________
Li Fei: I took the boat and drew some pictures of the beauty there.
Zhou Yang: Sounds great! ____________50____________
Li Fei: I came back at about six o’clock. I had great fun there.
Zhou Yang: Wow! I’d like to go there, too.
第五部分 写作(满分15分)
书面表达
51. 假如你和你的同桌正在参加学校举办的以“Giving Pandas a Good Life”为主题的英文手抄报评选活动。你的同桌负责手抄报的绘制,而你负责文本的撰写。请根据如下提示,完成一篇英语短文。
注意:
(1)短文须包含所有提示内容,可适当发挥;
(2)词数70个左右,标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Giving Pandas a Good Life
What animal looks cute and wears a black and white coat? Yes, it’s the panda!
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七年级英语
第一部分 听力(共四节,满分30分)
第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1. A. It’s my pleasure. B. Thank you. C. Sorry, I won’t.
2. A. Thanks. B. Good job! C. Sure!
3. A. Three days. B. Twice a week. C. At weekends.
4. A. No, you can’t. B. I think so. C. Good exercise.
5. A. It’s my sister’s. B. It’s great. C. From Mr. Li.
第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)
6. Where did Zhou Ming go last weekend?
A. B. C.
7. What sport does Susan often play?
A. B. C.
8. What is Amy good at?
A. Sports. B. Painting. C. English.
9. What does Lisa want to do?
A. Watch TV. B. Do homework. C. Play baseball.
10. What is Mike doing?
A. Gardening. B. Playing games. C. Studying.
11. Where is Jin Xin’s house?
A. On Fifth Street. B. On Centre Street. C. On New Street.
12. What time will Mike and Jin Xin meet?
A. At 2: 30. B. At 3: 30. C. At 4: 30.
13. How often does Li Hong go to Nanjing?
A. Every year. B. Every month. C. Every week.
14. How long did it take Li Hong to go to Nanjing by plane?
A. Half an hour. B. An hour. C. Two hours.
15. What was the weather like in Nanjing last week?
A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.
16. What can we know about the museum?
A. It was big. B. It was beautiful. C. It was not clean.
17. What club is Lucy in?
A. The tennis club. B. The art club. C. The English club.
18. Where are they going tomorrow?
A. To the farm. B. To the supermarket. C. To the museum.
第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)
19. What are some boys doing on the playground?
A. They’re playing ping-pong. B. They’re playing football. C. They’re playing volleyball.
20. Where are the two girls singing?
A. In the art room. B. In the music room. C. In the classroom.
21. Which subject does Miss Zhang teach?
A. Chinese. B. Geography. C. Biology.
22. When will the students have a trip?
A. This Sunday. B. This Saturday. C. This Friday.
23. How will the students go on a trip?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By underground.
24. How long will the students spend in the city park?
A. Two hours. B. One and a half hours. C. An hour.
25. How far is the art museum from the city park?
A. About 6 kilometers. B. About 7 kilometers. C. About 8 kilometers.
第四节 听短文填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
My Friend— Lily
Personality
26. kind; cares about _________
27. helps with my _________
Hobbies
28. playing _________ and reading books
School Trip
29. brought some chocolate and _________
My Feeling
30. feel _________ to have her as my friend
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Health is the most important treasure for everyone, especially for middle school students. It’s wise for us to form good living ____1____ . Many of us pay most attention to studies and often forget to ____2____ our bodies. Poor daily choices may make us feel tired and even get sick easily. So it is necessary for us to ____3____ healthy habits in our daily life.
First, keep a (n) ____4____ diet. You may have your favourite food, ____5____ the best way is to eat all kinds of food. We should eat different kinds of food, including vegetables, fruit and grain, and stay away from junk food.
Second, take enough ____6____ exercise. We can play badminton, tennis or go for a walk in our ____7____ time. Sports can help ____8____ our bodies and stop us from falling ill. You might ____9____ a list of fun things to do, so you can do them when your mom says it’s time to stop playing computer games!
Third, enough sleep is also important. Staying up late will make us ____10____ in class and influence our study. We should go to bed early and get up early to keep our brain active.
In a word, good habits make us healthy and energetic. Let’s keep these small habits and follow a healthy lifestyle every day.
1. A. habits B. choices C. diaries D. efforts
2. A. look like B. look after C. look up D. look for
3. A. remember B. include C. spend D. develop
4. A. balanced B. awful C. poor D. single
5. A. and B. or C. but D. so
6. A. huge B. magic C. social D. physical
7. A. dark B. free C. wealthy D. wise
8. A. build B. connect C. express D. calm
9. A. turn down B. write down C. cut down D. look down
10. A. lively B. awake C. sleepy D. enjoyable
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C
【解析】
【导语】本文强调健康对中学生的重要性,从饮食、运动、睡眠三方面提出养成良好生活习惯的建议,倡导健康生活方式。
【1题详解】
句意:养成良好的生活习惯对我们来说是明智的。
后文多次出现habits相关表述(如healthy habits, good habits),可知此处指habits习惯,living habits为固定搭配“生活习惯”;choices选择;diaries日记;efforts努力,均不符合。
【2题详解】
句意:我们很多人只关注学习,常常忘记照顾身体。
结合our bodies可知此处是指照顾身体。look after照顾,符合语境,look like看起来像;look up查阅;look for寻找,均不符合。
【3题详解】
句意:所以我们有必要在日常生活中养成健康的习惯。
develop habits是固定搭配“养成习惯”。develop培养、养成,符合语境,remember记住;include包括;spend花费,均不符合。
【4题详解】
句意:首先,保持均衡饮食。
balanced diet为固定短语“均衡饮食”,balanced均衡的,符合语境;awful糟糕的;poor差的;single单一的,均不符合。
【5题详解】
句意:你可以吃自己爱吃的食物,但最好的方式是吃各种各样的食物。
前后存在转折逻辑,爱吃的食物和多样饮食形成对比,用but但是,and并且;or或者;so因此,均不符合。
【6题详解】
句意:第二,进行充足的体育锻炼。
physical exercise是固定搭配“体育锻炼”,physical身体的,符合语境,huge巨大的;magic神奇的;social社交的,均不符合。
【7题详解】
句意:我们可以打羽毛球、网球,或者在空闲时间散步。
free time意为“空闲时间”,符合运动的语境,free空闲的,符合语境;dark黑暗的;wealthy富有的;wise明智的,均不符合。
【8题详解】
句意:运动有助于强健我们的身体,让我们少生病。
build our bodies表示“强身健体”,build塑造、强健,符合语境;connect连接;express表达;calm使平静,均不符合。
【9题详解】
句意:你可以写下一份有趣的待办清单,妈妈让你停止玩电脑时就去做这些事。
write down a list意为“写一份清单”,write down写下,符合语境;turn down调小;cut down砍倒;look down向下看,均不符合。
【10题详解】
句意:熬夜会让我们上课犯困,影响学习。
根据Staying up late,可知课堂会犯困,sleepy困倦的,符合语境;lively活泼的;awake清醒的;enjoyable令人愉快的,均不符合。
第二节 短文填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式。
My name is Lora. I study in a beautiful middle school. The new term begins. I am a little busy ____11____ very happy every day. My school life is ____12____ (real) rich and wonderful. Every day I have many subjects. My favourite subject is art, because it is very ____13____ (interest). It makes me ____14____ (create) and relaxes my mind after long study. I learn a lot of knowledge and ____15____ (use) skills at school. My friend Meimei is different. ____16____ (she) favourite is math. So we often help each other ____17____ art and math. Our school holds many kinds of ____18____ (activity). Next week, we ____19____ (have) our school art festival. Now we ____20____ (be) ready to show our talents at the festival. I can’t wait ____21____ (take) part in it.
This term, we have ____22____ new English teacher. She is so ____23____ (friend) and nice. She ____24____ (teach) us to sing English songs yesterday. She hopes all of us can do a good job ____25____ English this term. I will work harder to get good grades. I love my school life very much. It gives me many chances to grow and improve.
【答案】11. but
12. really 13. interesting
14. creative
15. useful 16. Her
17. with 18. activities
19. will have
20. are 21. to take
22. a 23. friendly
24. taught 25. in
【解析】
【导语】本文是Lora讲述自己新学期的校园生活、新老师的情况以及近期校园相关安排。
【11题详解】
句意:我有一点忙,但每天都很开心。根据前半句“I am a little busy”和后半句“very happy every day”可知,前后是转折关系,用转折连词but表示“但是”,符合语境。
【12题详解】
句意:我的学校生活真的很丰富和精彩。此处需要副词修饰形容词rich和wonderful, real的副词形式是really表示“确实地”,符合语境和语法。
【13题详解】
句意:我最喜欢的科目是美术,因为它非常有趣。此处需要形容词作表语,interest的形容词形式有interesting和interested,此处it作主语,用interesting表示“有趣的”,描述事物特点,符合语法和语境。
【14题详解】
句意:它让我在长时间的学习后富有创造力和放松我的心情。此处需要形容词作宾语补足语,固定搭配make sb+形容词,表示“使某人……”,create的形容词形式是creative表示“有创造力的”,符合语境。
【15题详解】
句意:我在学校学到很多知识和有用的技能。此处需要形容词来修饰名词skills,use的形容词形式是useful表示“有用的”,符合语境。
【16题详解】
句意:她最喜欢的是数学。此处需要修饰favourite,结合所给单词,应使用she的形容词性物主代词形式her表示“她的”,符合语法,位于句首,首字母大写。
【17题详解】
句意:我们经常在美术和数学方面互相帮助。固定搭配help each other with sth表示“在某方面互相帮助”,故此处填介词with,符合搭配。
【18题详解】
句意:我们学校举行很多不同的活动。根据“many kinds of”可知,此处需要填名词复数形式,activity的复数形式是activities。
【19题详解】
句意:下周,我们将会举办我们的学校艺术节。根据“Next week”可知,应使用一般将来时,结构为will+动词原形,根据所给单词,填will have符合时态。
【20题详解】
句意:现在,我们已经准备好在艺术节上展示我们的天赋。固定搭配be ready to do sth表示“准备好做某事”,根据“Now”可知是指现在,主语是we,因此be动词用are,符合语法。
【21题详解】
句意:我等不及参加它。固定搭配can’t wait to do sth表示“迫不及待做某事”,故此处应填动词不定式,结合所给单词,填to take符合搭配。
【22题详解】
句意:这个学期,我们有一个新的英语老师。根据“new English teacher”可知,此处指一位新的英语老师,且new是以辅音音素开头的单词,故填不定冠词a表示“一位”。
【23题详解】
句意:她非常友好和友善。此处需要形容词作表语,friend的形容词形式是friendly表示“友好的”,符合语境和语法。
【24题详解】
句意:她昨天教我们唱英文歌。此处需要动词作谓语,根据“yesterday”可知,时态是一般过去时,应使用动词过去式,teach的过去式是taught。
【25题详解】
句意:她希望这学期我们所有人都能在英语上取得好成绩。固定搭配do a good job in sth表示“在某方面做得好”,故此处填介词in符合搭配。
第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Find the right sport for you!
Sports Day is coming up. Who wants to join in?
Everyone is welcome—you don’t need to be good at sports! Come and try!
Three-player football
Kick the football and score goals. It’s a football match with three players in each team. Learn to work in a team and get some exercise. We need you!
Rock climbing
Climb up and down like a cat! You hold onto a climbing wall. It’s safe because you wear sports gear (护具). Rock climbing makes you strong. What are you waiting for?
Frisbee (飞盘)
Are you good at throwing and catching things? Frisbee is the right sport for you. Score for your team! You have to run to catch the frisbee. Why don’t you join us?
Kung fu
Control your mind and body! Kung fu has many different styles. It’s a wonderful way for you to improve balance. Do you want to try?
26. What can three-player football help you learn?
A. To work in a team. B. To wear sports gear.
C. To control your body. D. To improve balance.
27. Mike is good at throwing and catching things. Which sport can he choose?
A. B. C. D.
28. Where is the passage probably from?
A. A letter. B. A school newspaper.
C. A science magazine. D. A history book.
【答案】26. A 27. B 28. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,宣传了体育日的四项运动(三人足球、攀岩、飞盘、功夫),鼓励学生参与。
【26题详解】
Three-player football部分提到:“Learn to work in a team and get some exercise.”,即该运动帮助学习团队协作。
【27题详解】
Frisbee部分提到:“Are you good at throwing and catching things? Frisbee is the right sport for you.”,故擅长投掷和接物的Mike应选飞盘。
【28题详解】
本文是校园体育日的活动宣传,最可能出现在校报中。
B
Do you notice the big changes around your living area? Has your neighbourhood become totally different these years? Great changes have taken place in my neighbourhood in the past three years. I have lived here since I was a little child, so I can feel the differences around me clearly.
Three years ago, my neighbourhood looked old and simple. The roads were narrow and bumpy. There was no public park at all, so the local people hardly had proper places to do outdoor exercise. Street lights were dim and dark at night, which made people feel unsafe. Besides, only a small number of shops served daily needs. Life here was peaceful but really inconvenient (不方便的) .
Now everything has changed greatly. The local government (政府) widened all roads and planted plenty of green trees along both sides. A beautiful park was built last year. Bright street lights light up every corner and keep the neighbourhood safe after dark. More new supermarkets and bookstores have opened nearby, bringing great convenience to daily life.
29. How does the writer start the passage?
A. By asking questions. B. By listing numbers.
C. By telling a story. D. By giving examples.
30. What can we infer (推测) from the passage?
A. The roads become narrower. B. There are no trees now.
C. People have no places to exercise. D. The neighbourhood is better for people to live in.
31. What is the passage mainly about?
A. The parks in the neighbourhood. B. The great changes in the neighbourhood.
C. The shops in the neighbourhood. D. The writer’s daily life.
【答案】29. A 30. D 31. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲了作者自家小区近三年发生的巨大变化,对比三年前小区道路破旧、缺少休闲场所、生活不便的旧面貌,讲述如今道路拓宽、新建公园、设施完善、生活变得便利宜居的新面貌。
【29题详解】
根据文章第一段开头两句“Do you notice the big changes around your living area? Has your neighbourhood become totally different these years?”可知,作者是通过提出两个问题来引入话题的。
【30题详解】
根据第三段内容,道路变宽了 (widened all roads),种了许多树 (planted plenty of green trees),建了公园 (A beautiful park was built),生活更便利 (bringing great convenience)。综合这些信息可以推测出社区环境变得更好,更适合居住。A、B、C选项均与原文描述的事实相反。
【31题详解】
文章第一段中心句为“Great changes have taken place in my neighbourhood in the past three years.”,随后两段分别对比了社区过去和现在的状况,全文主旨是讲述社区发生的巨大变化。A、C选项仅为变化的一部分细节,D选项偏离主题。
C
Do you have clubs in your school? What club do you like best? Of all the clubs in my school, I like the hanfu club best. I joined it six months ago.
At school, my favorite subject is Chinese. I can learn about Chinese history, old stories and traditional (传统的) culture from it. After school, the hanfu club brings me more fun. We have different activities every week. Every Tuesday afternoon, we talk together in a group. We talk about hanfu in TV plays, different kinds of hanfu, their colours and what they mean. Every Friday afternoon, we have a class to learn to make hanfu. With teachers’ help, we learn to make easy hanfu things.
There is a special day for hanfu lovers on November 22nd every year. On that day, all students in our club wear beautiful hanfu and go to the streets, shops and parks. We want to show hanfu to more people. In December, we have a big New Year party. Boys and girls in the club sing old Chinese songs, dance and tell stories about hanfu. Everyone wears beautiful hanfu at the party. It feels like we are living in old times.
Now more and more young people love hanfu. Wearing hanfu makes us feel happy and feel good about our country’s culture. We hope more people will like Chinese culture because of hanfu.
32. What do members in the hanfu club do every Tuesday afternoon?
A. Learn to make hanfu. B. Discuss knowledge about hanfu.
C. Take part in street shows. D. Sing and dance at parties.
33. What’s the purpose of the hanfu club?
A. To help students get good grades in Chinese. B. To teach students to make hanfu.
C. To make more people love Chinese culture. D. To ask more students to join the club.
34. What can we learn from the passage?
A. The writer dislikes Chinese lessons. B. Members never make hanfu by themselves.
C. Young people show less interest in hanfu. D. People can wear hanfu at the New Year party.
35. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. My Favorite Chinese Subject B. Wonderful Hanfu Club
C. Traditional Chinese Old Stories D. Interesting School Activities
【答案】32. B 33. C 34. D 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍作者最喜欢汉服社,讲述社团日常交流、制作汉服、汉服日外出展示、新年汉服晚会等活动,表达喜爱汉服、传承中华传统文化的心愿。
【32题详解】
根据第二段“Every Tuesday afternoon, we talk together in a group. We talk about hanfu in TV plays, different kinds of hanfu, their colours and what they mean.”可知,每周二下午成员们聚在一起讨论汉服的相关知识。
【33题详解】
根据最后一段“We hope more people will like Chinese culture because of hanfu.”可知,汉服社团的目的是希望通过汉服让更多人喜爱中国文化。
【34题详解】
根据第三段“In December, we have a big New Year party...Everyone wears beautiful hanfu at the party.”可知,人们可以在新年派对上穿汉服,D项正确。A项与文中“my favorite subject is Chinese”矛盾;B项与文中“learn to make easy hanfu things”矛盾;C项与文中“Now more and more young people love hanfu”矛盾。
【35题详解】
通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了作者参加的汉服社团,包括加入时间、活动内容、特殊日子活动以及社团的目的等,全文围绕汉服社团展开。因此“Wonderful Hanfu Club”是最合适的标题。
D
①True friendship is a really important and beautiful thing in our lives. It’s not just about having fun together, going to the movies or eating delicious food. And it’s not just about giving each other expensive gifts, either.
②True friendship is there for you when you are in trouble. There is a famous saying, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” For example, if you don’t do well in a test and you feel sad, true friends will come to you right away. They will sit beside you and say warm words. Then they might study with you and help you solve the difficult problems. Also, true friends will listen carefully when you talk about your happiness and sadness. When you tell them that you are the winner in a school competition, they will feel happy for you. When you talk about arguing with your parents and feeling upset, they will give you good suggestions on it.
③True friendship is very special. Even if you live far away from each other and you might not see each other often, you keep each other in your hearts and remember the good times you spent together. When you meet again or talk on the phone, you don’t feel strange or uncomfortable (不舒适) at all. It will still feel like you are together all the time. Your friendship will stay strong because of understanding each other and trusting each other.
④In a word, we should value (珍视) true friendship. It makes our lives more colourful and meaningful.
36. What is true friendship NOT just about?
A. Eating delicious food and watching films. B. Helping solve hard study problems.
C. Listening to your feelings patiently. D. Cheering you up when you fail.
37. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. The school competition. B. The argument with parents.
C. The bad test result. D. The friendship.
38. What can we know about true friends from the passage?
A. They only talk when they meet each other.
B. They can’t lend a hand to each other in trouble.
C. They are still close even if they don’t meet often.
D. They can’t keep a friendship when living far from each other.
39. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. How to make friends. B. The importance and meanings of true friendship.
C. Ways to deal with troubles in daily life. D. Different feelings between family members.
40. What is the structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】36. A 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了真正的友谊很重要且美好,体现在困难时的帮助、倾听情感、不受距离影响等方面,我们应珍视它。
【36题详解】
第①段第二、三句“It’s not just about having fun together, going to the movies or eating delicious food. And it’s not just about giving each other expensive gifts, either.”指出真正的友谊不只是一起玩乐、看电影、吃美食以及互送昂贵礼物,A选项“Eating delicious food and watching films”符合原文所表述的“不只是”的内容。
【37题详解】
第②段倒数第一句“When you talk about arguing with your parents and feeling upset, they will give you good suggestions on it”可知,“it”指代前面提到的“arguing with parents”,即与父母争吵这件事,B选项“The argument with parents”正确。
【38题详解】
第③段第一、二句“Even if you live far away from each other and you might not see each other often, you keep each other in your hearts and remember the good times you spent together.”表明即使彼此住得远、见面不频繁,真正的朋友依然把对方放在心里,记得一起度过的美好时光,说明他们关系依然亲密,C选项“They are still close even if they don’t meet often”符合文意。
【39题详解】
文章开篇指出真正的友谊很重要且美好,中间阐述了真正友谊的表现,结尾强调要珍视真正的友谊以及它让生活更丰富多彩有意义,整体围绕真正友谊的重要性和意义展开,B选项“The importance and meanings of true friendship”正确。
【40题详解】
①总述真正友谊重要且不只是某些表面的东西;②③分别阐述真正友谊在困难时的表现以及即使不常见面也依然亲密;④总结要珍视真正友谊。第①段总起,②③段分述真正友谊的不同方面,第④段总结,是总分总的结构,A选项的结构图示符合这种总分总的关系。
第二节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
Paper cutting is a traditional Chinese DIY art form. My hometown, Yu County, is famous for paper cutting. Many people in my hometown can cut out all kinds of shapes like flowers and animals. These paper-cuts are colourful and lively. People often put them on windows, doors and walls to welcome the coming year. You can see plenty of beautiful paper-cuts everywhere in China during the Spring Festival. Paper cutting is also a good way to express people’s feelings and ideas. More and more people are interested in paper cutting.
I got my first chance to learn paper cutting in the art class last term. The teacher provided me with some pieces of paper and a pair of scissors. He told me to draw a picture on the paper and then cut along the lines with the scissors simply. When I started out, I found it far harder than I imagined. The teacher gave me some useful advice. With his help, I turned my paper into a butterfly. It was my first paper-cut so I was very excited.
Now, I can make nice paper-cuts by myself. I enjoy spending my free time on the traditional Chinese art form. To my surprise, there will be a paper-cut show in my school next week. I would like to take part in it with my own paper-cuts. I hope my paper-cuts are popular with everyone.
41. What is Yu County famous for?
___________________________________________________
42. Where do people put paper-cuts to welcome the new year?
___________________________________________________
43. When did the writer start to learn paper cutting?
___________________________________________________
44. What was the writer’s first paper-cut work?
___________________________________________________
45. What DIY hobby do you want to learn? Why?
___________________________________________________
【答案】41. It is famous for paper cutting.
42. They put them on windows, doors and walls.
43. He/ She started to learn it last term.
44. It was a butterfly.
45. I want to learn cooking because it is interesting.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了中国传统艺术剪纸,作者家乡蔚县的剪纸文化以及作者学习剪纸的经历、感受和未来计划。
【41题详解】
根据文章第1段“My hometown, Yu County, is famous for paper cutting.”可知,蔚县以剪纸闻名。
【42题详解】
根据文章第1段“People often put them on windows, doors and walls to welcome the coming year.”可知,人们把剪纸贴在窗户、门和墙上来迎接新年。
【43题详解】
根据文章第2段“I got my first chance to learn paper cutting in the art class last term.”可知,作者上学期开始学习剪纸。
【44题详解】
根据文章第2段“With his help, I turned my paper into a butterfly. It was my first paper-cut...”可知,作者的第一幅剪纸作品是一只蝴蝶。
【45题详解】
开放性问题。本题询问你想学习什么DIY爱好及原因,答案不唯一,言之有理即可。例如想学烹饪因为有趣。
第四部分 情景交际(满分10分)
补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据下面的情景,在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Zhou Yang is talking with his deskmate Li Fei in the classroom during lunchtime. )
Zhou Yang: Hi, Li Fei! Where did you go last weekend?
Li Fei: ____________46____________ It was beautiful and special.
Zhou Yang: Who did you go to Baiyangdian Lake with?
Li Fei: ____________47____________
Zhou Yang: Yourself? I see. It’s not so far from here. ____________48____________
Li Fei: I went there by bike.
Zhou Yang: Oh! It would be fun. ____________49____________
Li Fei: I took the boat and drew some pictures of the beauty there.
Zhou Yang: Sounds great! ____________50____________
Li Fei: I came back at about six o’clock. I had great fun there.
Zhou Yang: Wow! I’d like to go there, too.
【答案】46. I went to Baiyangdian Lake.
47. By myself. / I went there by myself.
48. How did you go there?
49. What did you do (there)?
50. When did you come back? / When did you go back?
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段对话,是关于午休时周阳和同桌李飞的聊天。周阳询问李飞上周末的去向,李飞去了风景独特的白洋淀,是独自骑行前往;他在当地乘船、写生,傍晚六点返程,玩得十分开心,周阳听后也想去游玩。
【46题详解】
上文周阳问“Where did you go last weekend?”,以及下文周阳接着问“Who did you go to Baiyangdian Lake with?”,此处李飞应该回答具体的地点“白洋淀”。用一般过去时“I went to...”结构表达。
【47题详解】
上文周阳问“Who... with?”,以及下文周阳的反应“Yourself?”,可知李飞是独自去的,故回答“我自己去的”。用固定搭配by oneself“独自”。
【48题详解】
下文李飞回答“I went there by bike.”,此处是在询问交通方式,故问“你怎么去那里的?”。用How询问交通方式。
【49题详解】
下文李飞回答“I took the boat and drew some pictures...”,此处是在询问具体做了什么活动,故问“你在那里做了什么?”。用“What...do”句型,时态为一般过去时。
【50题详解】
下文李飞回答“I came back at about six o'clock.”,此处是在询问回来的时间,故问“你什么时候回来的?”。用When询问时间。
第五部分 写作(满分15分)
书面表达
51. 假如你和你的同桌正在参加学校举办的以“Giving Pandas a Good Life”为主题的英文手抄报评选活动。你的同桌负责手抄报的绘制,而你负责文本的撰写。请根据如下提示,完成一篇英语短文。
注意:
(1)短文须包含所有提示内容,可适当发挥;
(2)词数70个左右,标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Giving Pandas a Good Life
What animal looks cute and wears a black and white coat? Yes, it’s the panda!
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Giving Pandas a Good Life
What animal looks cute and wears a black and white coat? Yes, it’s the panda!
Pandas are black and white. They look cute and lovely. They eat bamboo and like sleeping. They spend most of their day resting or eating.
But pandas are in danger. People cut down too many trees, so they lose their homes. Also, pandas die of illness easily. They need our help.
To save them, we can build natural panda homes. We can also plant more bamboo forests. Let’s work together and give pandas a good life!
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:立意审题]
确定文体:说明文,用一般现在时为主
明确要点:熊猫外貌、生活习性、生存危机、保护措施
确定人称:第三人称 (Pandas/they)
注意事项:包含思维导图全部提示信息,补充至少一条保护措施,词数70词左右
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:题目已给出固定开篇句,引出熊猫
主体段:描写熊猫外貌与生活习性、点明熊猫生存危机
结尾段:写出保护措施并发出倡议
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:熊猫外貌
核心词:black and white/cute and lovely/round black eyes/fat bodies等
要点二:生活习性
核心词:eat bamboo/like sleeping/sleep under trees/climb trees for fun等
要点三:生存危险
人为威胁:cut down too many trees/lose homes/less food to eat等
自身生存弱点:die of illness easily/hard to fight against diseases/low baby panda survival rate等
要点四:保护措施
措施:build natural panda homes/plant more bamboo forests/protect bamboo forests /send vets to look after sick pandas等
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