精品解析：湖北省省直辖县级行政单位2025—2026学年度下学期期末教学质量检测 七年级英语试卷

2025—2026学年度下学期期末教学质量检测 七年级英语试卷 本卷共6页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．选择题的答案选出后，必须使用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，先用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题答案必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在答题卡对应的区域内，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。 一、单词辨音（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出划线部分读音与其它三个不同的一项。 1. A. fit B. skill C. litter D. blind 2. A. carry B. coffee C. culture D. certainly 3. A. meal B. teach C. bread D. east 4. A. cloud B. thought C. ground D. mountain 5. A. visited B. helped C. picked D. finished 【答案】1. D 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 A项fit /fɪt/，B项skill /skɪl/，C项litter /ˈlɪtə(r)/ 中划线部分i均发短元音/ɪ/；D项blind /blaɪnd/中划线部分i发双元音/aɪ/。故选D。 【2题详解】 A项carry /ˈkæri/，B项coffee /ˈkɒfi/，C项culture /ˈkʌltʃə(r)/中划线部分c均发硬音/k/；D项certainly/ˈsɜːtnli/中划线部分c在字母e前发软音/s/。故选D。 【3题详解】 A项meal /miːl/，B项teach /tiːtʃ/，D项east /iːst/ 中划线部分ea均发长元音/iː/；C项bread /bred/ 中划线部分ea发短元音/e/。故选C。 【4题详解】 A项cloud /klaʊd/，C项ground /ɡraʊnd/，D项mountain /ˈmaʊntən/中划线部分ou均发双元音/aʊ/；B项thought /θɔːt/ 中划线部分ou属于ough 组合，发长元音/ɔː/。故选B。 【5题详解】 A 项visited /ˈvɪzɪtɪd/，原形visit以 /t/ 结尾，ed发/ɪd/；B项helped /helpt/，C项picked /pɪkt/，D项finished /ˈfɪnɪʃt/，原形分别以清辅音/p/、/k/、/ʃ/ 结尾，ed均发/t/。故选A。 二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 6. —I can’t find my pen. May I use ________? —No problem. I’m not using it. Here you are. A. mine B. yours C. his D. hers 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我找不到我的钢笔了。我可以用你的吗？——没问题。我没在用。给你。 mine我的；yours你的；his他的；hers她的。根据“I can’t find my pen. May I use...”可知，说话人找不到自己的钢笔，请求借用对方的钢笔，此处需用名词性物主代词yours表示“你的（钢笔）”。 7. —Why does your grandma like to buy vegetables at the morning market? —Because they are ________. A. dry B. terrible C. heavy D. fresh 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为什么你奶奶喜欢在早市买蔬菜？——因为它们是新鲜的。 dry干的；terrible糟糕的；heavy重的；fresh新鲜的。根据问句“Why does your grandma like to buy vegetables”可知，答语应说明蔬菜的优点，早市的蔬菜通常比较新鲜，符合语境，应填fresh。 8. — Can we eat snacks in the classroom? — No, we can’t. It’s one of our class ________. A. rules B. groups C. choices D. matches 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们能在教室里吃零食吗？——不，我们不能。这是我们的班规之一。 rules规则；groups小组；choices选择；matches比赛。根据答语“No, we can’t.”可知，在教室吃零食是不被允许的，这属于班级规定之一，应填rules。 9. —I got a C in my English test again. —Maybe you need to ________ your study habits. Do you make a plan every day? A. mark B. keep C. improve D. understand 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我又在英语考试中得了个 C。——也许你需要改进你的学习习惯。你每天制定计划吗？ mark标记；keep保持；improve改善，改进；understand理解。根据“I got a C in my English test again.”可知考试成绩不理想，推测对方建议改进学习习惯。应填improve。 10. —What do you think of our English teacher? —She is very nice. She speaks ________ so that everyone can understand. A. politely B. quickly C. slowly D. quietly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得我们的英语老师怎么样？——她很好。她说话很慢，以便每个人都能理解。 politely礼貌地；quickly快速地；slowly缓慢地；quietly安静地。根据“...so that everyone can understand”可知，为了让大家都能听懂，老师说话应该是缓慢的。应填slowly。 11. —Look, Mum! The cats are playing so happily outside! —Oh, my boy, you should ________ your homework now. A. cut down B. hand in C. pick up D. focus on 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看，妈妈！猫咪们在外面玩得太开心了！——哦，孩子，你现在应该专注于你的作业。 cut down削减；hand in上交；pick up捡起；focus on专注于。根据上文孩子看猫咪玩耍可知，妈妈提醒孩子应该集中注意力做作业。故选D。 12. —I love elephants because they’re strong and clever. But they’re ________ now. —Yes. Let’s save the forests and not buy things made of ivory. A. in danger B. at work C. on duty D. for free 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我喜欢大象，因为它们强壮又聪明。但它们现在处于危险中。——是的。让我们拯救森林，不购买象牙制品。 in danger处于危险中；at work在工作；on duty在值班；for free免费。根据“save the forests and not buy things made of ivory”（拯救森林，不购买象牙制品）可知，大象面临危险，应用in danger。 13. —Mr. Green still studies ________ he is over 70 years old. —Yes. It’s never too old to learn. A. although B. if C. because D. or 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——格林先生仍然学习，尽管他已经超过70岁了。——是的。活到老学到老。 although尽管；if如果；because因为；or或者。“Mr. Green still studies”和“he is over 70 years old.”之间存在让步关系，表示他“尽管”年纪大仍然学习，although符合语境。 14. —Hello! Could I speak to Jenny? —________ She is in her bedroom. I’ll get her. A. This is Jenny. B. Nothing much. C. Hold on, please. D. You’re welcome. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好！我可以和珍妮通话吗？——请稍等。她在卧室里。我去叫她。 根据答语后句“She is in her bedroom. I’ll get her.”可知，接电话的人不是珍妮本人，而是要去叫珍妮，因此需要对方等待。A选项表明说话人是珍妮，与后文矛盾；B选项常用于回答近况问候；D选项用于回答感谢；C选项符合让对方等待的语境。 15. —What does “You are what you eat” tell us? —It tells us ________. A. why we should eat food B. that we should eat healthy food C. where we should get energy D. what we should look like 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——“人如其食”这句话告诉我们什么？——它告诉我们应该吃健康的食物。 why we should eat food我们为什么要吃食物；that we should eat healthy food我们应该吃健康的食物；where we should get energy我们该从哪里获取能量；what we should look like我们应该长成什么样子。根据“It tells us...”，空处作tells的宾语，谚语“You are what you eat”强调饮食质量对人的健康的影响，意在建议人们保持健康饮食，B选项匹配谚语寓意。 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was a young boy, I was too shy to talk to anyone. I had no friends and always felt lonely (孤独的). Later, ____16____ happened, and it changed my life. It was a skateboarding competition (比赛). My mother asked me to ____17____ it. I thought it was not a good ____18____, because it meant I had to show myself in front of others. But my mom said, “Come on. Believe (相信) in yourself.” I tried my best to ____19____ skateboarding tricks over 100 times. I practised in the park, I practised on the playground, and I even practised on my way home. A boy met me in the park. He liked ____20____ too! His skateboard was really ____21____, and so was mine! We ____22____ one another to do tricks with our great skateboards. Some tricks were difficult, but once we ____23____, we felt wonderful! We became good friends. Finally, the big day came. I did well in the event. When the news came that I had won first place, I could ____24____ believe my ears. I was so surprised and ____25____. Since then, everything has changed for me. When I do anything, I try to tell myself to be sure that I can do it. I know that if I believe in myself and work hard, I can achieve my goals. 16. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything 17. A. take part in B. keep away from C. take care of D. look forward to 18. A. truth B. spirit C. idea D. goal 19. A. lose B. win C. pass D. practise 20. A. skateboarding B. swimming C. playing D. jogging 21. A. long B. terrible C. cool D. large 22. A. encouraged B. promised C. pretended D. explored 23. A. dropped B. succeeded C. praised D. guessed 24. A. hardly B. always C. sometimes D. usually 25. A. sad B. afraid C. warm D. excited 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. A 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个害羞男孩通过参加滑板比赛，克服恐惧，收获友谊和自信，从而改变生活的励志故事。 【16题详解】 句意：后来，某事发生了，它改变了我的生活。 “it changed my life”表明生活中发生了某件具体事情，肯定句中表示“某事”用something。nothing“没有什么”、everything“一切”、anything“任何事”，常用于否定句或疑问句，均不符合。 【17题详解】 句意：妈妈让我参加它。 “a skateboarding competition”表明妈妈是鼓励作者参加比赛，应用take part in。keep away from“远离”、take care of“照顾”、look forward to“期待”均不符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：我认为这不是个好主意，因为这意味着我要在众人面前表现自己。 “because it meant I had to show myself in front of others.”表明作者认为参赛这个主意并不好，应用idea。truth“真相”、spirit“精神”、goal“目标”均不符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：我尽全力练习滑板技巧一百多次。 “I practised in the park, I practised on the playground, and I even practised on my way home.”表明是练习滑板技巧，应用practise。lose“失去”、win“赢得”、pass“通过”均不符合准备过程的动作。 【20题详解】 句意：他也喜欢滑板！ “His skateboard”说明是滑板，应用skateboarding。swimming“游泳”、playing“玩”、jogging“慢跑”均与上下文主题不符合。 【21题详解】 句意：他的滑板很酷，我的也是！ 后文提到“our great skateboards”，说明两人都很喜欢自己的滑板，cool“酷的”符合对喜欢的物品的描述。long“长的”、terrible“糟糕的”、large“大的”均不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：我们互相鼓励，用我们超棒的滑板练习技巧。 后文介绍两人变成了朋友，朋友之间的相处模式应是相互鼓励，应用encouraged。promised“承诺”、pretended“假装”、explored“探索”不符合朋友间互助的语境。 【23题详解】 句意：有些技巧很难，但一旦我们成功了，我们感觉很棒！ 前文说技巧难，后文说感觉很棒，只有成功做成难的技巧才会有这种感受，应用succeeded。dropped“掉落”、praised“表扬”、guessed“猜测”均不符合逻辑。 【24题详解】 句意：当我获得第一名的消息传来时，我几乎不敢相信自己的耳朵。 “I was so surprised”说明作者本身没料到自己会赢，所以几乎不敢相信，应用hardly。always“总是”、sometimes“有时候”、usually“通常”均不符合吃惊的语境。 【25题详解】 句意：我很惊讶且兴奋。 前文介绍作者意外夺冠，情绪应是惊喜兴奋的，应用excited。sad“难过的”、afraid“害怕的”、warm“温暖的”均不符合意外获胜的语境。 四、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 20 分） 阅读以下两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 Ａ CONTENTS (目录) Chapter (章) Page One Sleeping Beauty 1 Two The Wolf and the Sheep 4 Three The Little Match Girl 7 Four The Horse and the Donkey 10 Five Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs 13 Six Little Women 18 Seven The Lion and the Mouse 23 Eight The Emperor’s New Clothes 26 Nine The Ugly Duckling 28 All the stories are in English. You can not only read interesting stories, but also improve your English. There are many wonderful pictures and famous words in the book. Read more and enjoy your time! 26. Which story is in Chapter Six? A. Little Women. B. The Wolf and the Sheep. C. The Ugly Duckling. D. The Horse and the Donkey. 27. How many pages does the story The Lion and the Mouse have? A. Nine. B. Seven. C. Five. D. Three. 28. “Oh! Where are my new clothes? I can’t see them. Am I silly? That can’t be true!” Which story do the sentences come from? A. Sleeping Beauty. B. The Little Match Girl. C. The Emperor’s New Clothes. D. Snow White and Seven Dwarfs. 29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. There are no pictures in the book. B. There are nine stories in the contents. C. The stories are in English and Chinese. D. You can’t improve your English by reading the stories. 30. Who may want to read the book most? A. Amy, 10 years old, a student in a school. B. Tony, 20 years old, a waiter in a restaurant. C. Simon, 28 years old, a doctor in a hospital. D. Daming, 35 years old, an astronaut in a space station. 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇目录类说明文，展示了一本英文故事集的九篇故事章节、对应页码，并介绍本书全部为英文故事，配有插图、名句，既能读趣味故事也能提升英语。 【26题详解】 根据目录表格中“Chapter (章)”为“Six”的那一行，对应的故事标题是“Little Women”。 【27题详解】 根据目录，The Lion and the Mouse从第 23 页开始，下一个故事The Emperor’s New Clothes从第 26 页开始。因此该故事占据第23、24、25 页，共3 页（26-23=3）。 【28题详解】 题干中的句子提到“新衣服”、“看不见”、“我愚蠢吗”，这是《皇帝的新装》的经典情节。对应目录中的 The Emperor's New Clothes。 【29题详解】 目录一共列出One至Nine共九个章节，即书中包含九个故事；文中写明All the stories are in English、many wonderful pictures、improve your English，其余选项均与原文矛盾，因此“书中包含九个故事”表述正确。 【30题详解】 这本书包含童话故事且旨在帮助读者提高英语（improve your English），最适合想要学习英语的学生。选项A中的Amy是10 岁的学生，最符合目标读者特征。 B Our school’s nature club welcomed two new friends this week: Mr. Smith and his brown pet dog, Max. We showed great interest in Max and asked Mr. Smith lots of questions. “Can I touch (触摸) Max right now?” a student asked. “Not yet,” Mr. Smith answered. “Let him smell your hand, and then touch his back slowly. You did the right thing. Always ask the owner (物主) before touching a dog. Please don’t run or shout around him.” “Why can’t we run or shout?” another student asked. “Moving or shouting suddenly can be scary for Max. He will bite you.” “What if he barks (叫) and shows his teeth?” “Those are warning signs. Stop and walk away quietly.” “Can I pull (拉) his tail?” “Never pull his tail or ears. Don’t ride on him. Let him play with toys, not your hands.” “If a dog is running after me, what should I do?” “Stand straight like a tree. He’ll lose interest. And you can throw something away to attract (吸引) him.” “Is chocolate OK for Max?” “No! Chocolate and onions are bad for dogs. They might make them die.” Mr. Smith also told us to wash our hands after playing with Max. With these rules, we can have fun playing with Max safely! 31. If a student wants to touch Max, he or she should ________ first. A. touch his back B. ask Mr. Smith C. shout at him D. feed him some food 32. The underlined words “warning signs” mean “________” in Chinese. A. 通行标志 B. 求救信号 C. 友好标志 D. 警告信号 33. Which is safe when playing with Max? A. Riding on Max suddenly. B. Pulling Max’s tail slowly. C. Letting Max play with toys. D. Running away when Max barks. 34. What can we learn from the passage? A. Chocolate and onions might kill Max. B. It’s safe to play with Max with your hands. C. Max will feel glad if people move suddenly. D. When a dog runs after you, you should run quickly. 35. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. The advice of keeping a pet dog. B. The steps of making friends with dogs. C. The safety rules for playing with a pet dog. D. The danger of keeping too close to dogs. 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过宠物狗主人给学生讲解和Max相处的注意事项，介绍了和宠物狗互动玩耍需要遵守的各项安全规则。 【31题详解】 根据文中Mr. Smith的回答“Always ask the owner before touching a dog.”可知，想摸Max之前应该先问主人Mr. Smith。 【32题详解】 根据上文“What if he barks and shows his teeth?”以及下文“Stop and walk away quietly.”可知，这是危险的表现，需要警惕，因此“warning signs”意为“警告信号”。 【33题详解】 根据文中“Never pull his tail or ears. Don’t ride on him. Let him play with toys, not your hands.”可知，拉尾巴、骑在身上都不安全，让Max玩玩具是安全的。 【34题详解】 根据文中“Chocolate and onions are bad for dogs. They might make them die.”可知，巧克力和洋葱对狗有害，可能会害死它们。 【35题详解】 通读全文可知，文章通过学生与Mr. Smith的问答，介绍了与宠物狗接触和玩耍时的注意事项，旨在告知大家与宠物狗玩耍的安全规则。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后框内选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 As we all know, health is very important in our lives. If you want to have a happy life, you must have a healthy life first. Here are some ways to help you keep healthy. ___36___ People always say, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away. ” Just eat more fruit and vegetables. They’re good for your health. Exercise is a key to the healthy life. It can make you relaxed. ___37___ You can run, swim, play ball games or just take a walk. It’s good to exercise every day. But don’t exercise too much in one day. That’s bad for your health. ___38___ There is an old English saying: Early to bed and early to get up makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. You should go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. That can make sure you have energy (精力) for the next day. Keep yourself clean. Take a shower often. Brush your teeth after getting up in the morning and before going to bed in the evening. ___39___ Keep your room clean and tidy. All these can make you healthy. ___40___ Taking some time off your work is important to your health. Have a hobby, get out of your house and walk in nature. Or just take a trip with your friends when you are free. They are all good for your health. A. Take some time to relax. B. Make you happy every day. C. There are many ways to exercise. D. A good eating habit is very important. E. A good sleeping habit is good for you. F. Wash your hands before having dinner. 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. E 39. F 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了保持健康的重要性以及一些保持健康的方法。 【36题详解】 根据“People always say, ‘An apple a day keeps the doctor away.’ Just eat more fruit and vegetables. They’re good for your health.”可知，这里强调健康饮食习惯的重要性，选项D“良好的饮食习惯非常重要”符合语境。故选D。 【37题详解】 根据“Exercise is a key to the healthy life. It can make you relaxed. You can run, swim, play ball games or just take a walk.”可知，这里提到锻炼的多种方式，选项C“锻炼的方式有很多”符合语境。故选C。 【38题详解】 根据“There is an old English saying: Early to bed and early to get up makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.”可知，这里强调良好睡眠习惯的重要性，选项E“良好的睡眠习惯对你有益”符合语境。故选E。 【39题详解】 根据“Keep yourself clean. Take a shower often. Brush your teeth… .”可知，这里强调保持个人卫生，选项F“吃饭前要洗手”符合语境。故选F。 【40题详解】 根据“Taking some time off your work is important to your health. Have a hobby, get out of your house and walk in nature.”可知，这里强调放松的重要性，选项A“花些时间放松”符合语境。故选A。 五、短文填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 different enjoy interested prepare read snowy stay storm when with Dear Helen, How are you and how’s your holiday going? I am visiting my grandparents in Sydney now. The weather here is quite ____41____ from that in our hometown! It is winter from June to August. It is cold and sometimes there are snow ____42____. Now it is snowing heavily outside. All my family choose to ____43____ in and have fun at home. At the moment, my grandpa is practising calligraphy (书法) in the study. He is very ____44____ in it. My grandma is also in the study. Every afternoon she ____45____ books here. Where are my parents? They are ____46____ dinner for us in the kitchen at this moment. On cold ____47____ days, we usually eat hot pot together. I am so glad to spend time ____48____ my family. It is freezing outside but warm in our home. As for my life here, on days ____49____ the weather is great, I usually go out to watch some art shows. Now I am in front of the computer and writing to you. What about you? Do you _____50_____ your holiday? I’m looking forward to your letter. Yours, Frank 【答案】41. different 42. storms 43. stay 44. interested 45. reads 46. preparing 47. snowy 48. with 49. when 50. enjoy 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，弗兰克向海伦介绍自己在悉尼祖父母家度假的生活，描述了当地的冬日天气、家人各自的日常活动，表达了和家人相伴的温暖与愉悦。 【41题详解】 句意：这里的天气和我们家乡的天气大不相同。空格前“is”后接形容词作表语，结合下文“It is winter from June to August.”，此处是指这里的天气与家乡的天气不相同，备选词different“不同的”符合语境，be different from表示“与……不同”，形容词短语。 【42题详解】 句意：天气很冷，有时会有暴风雪。空格前“there are snow”后需接可数名词复数，结合前文天气寒冷下雪的语境，备选词storm“暴风雪”符合语境，应用其复数形式storms作本句的主语。 【43题详解】 句意：我们全家人都选择待在室内，在家开心地玩耍。空格前不定式符号“to”后需要使用动词原形，结合外面大雪的场景，备选词stay“停留”符合语境，固定短语stay in表示“待在室内”。 【44题详解】 句意：他对书法非常感兴趣。空格前“is”后接形容词作表语，用来描述人的主观感受，结合前文爷爷练习书法的语境，备选词interested“感兴趣的”符合语境，固定短语be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”。 【45题详解】 句意：每天下午她都在这里看书。时间状语“every afternoon”提示本句为一般现在时，主语“she”是第三人称单数，谓语动词需要使用三单形式，结合搭配“books”，备选词read“阅读”符合语境，其三单形式为reads。 【46题详解】 句意：此刻他们正在厨房为我们准备晚餐。时间标志词“at this moment”提示本句为现在进行时，结构为“be + 现在分词”，结合后文“dinner”，备选词prepare“准备”符合语境，prepare dinner意为“准备晚餐”，其现在分词形式为preparing。 【47题详解】 句意：在下雪的寒冷日子里，我们通常一起吃火锅。空格后为名词“days”，此处需要形容词作定语修饰名词，结合前文下雪的天气场景，备选词snowy“下雪的”符合语境。 【48题详解】 句意：我很高兴能和家人一起共度时光。固定搭配spend time with sb.表示 “与某人共度时光”，结合语境陪伴家人，备选介词with符合用法。 【49题详解】 句意：至于我在这里的生活，在天气好的日子里，我经常外出看一些艺术展览。本句先行词为表时间的名词“days”，空格引导定语从句并在从句中作时间状语，备选词when符合语法及语境要求。 【50题详解】 句意：你享受你的假期吗？助动词“Do”后需接动词原形，结合前文询问对方假期近况的语境，备选词enjoy“享受，过得愉快”符合语境。 六、读写结合（共两节，满分 25 分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） This spring, a new activity called “Colour Walk” has become very popular (流行的) among Chinese young people. It is a new and popular activity that makes common walking more fun by looking for colours, and it is easy to join in. All you need is comfortable shoes and curious (好奇的) eyes. Here is how it works. First, you choose a colour, like yellow, blue or green, before going out. Then, you walk through the streets and look for things in that colour. You can take photos of a yellow flower, a blue bike or a green tree. After the walk, you share the photos online with friends. It is like playing a fun game while walking. And this game gives you something more. People love Colour Walk because of many wonderful reasons. For one thing, it helps people relax. When you focus on finding colours, you stop worrying about your study or work. It is like a short break for your mind. For another, it lets people discover small beauties in daily life. Many people say they find new joy in common streets through Colour Walk. Colour Walk is not just a game, but a new way to enjoy life. Next time, try a Colour Walk and enjoy the world around you. You will surely have a great time! 1. The activity Colour Walk brings more fun to common walking by ________51________. （不超过3词） 2—4. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Colour Walk Things that you need ♦________52________（不超过2词） ♦ Curious eyes Steps how it works ♦ Choose a colour ♦ Walk and look for things in that colour ♦ ________53________（不超过6词） ________54________（仅填1词） why people love it ♦ It helps people relax. ♦ It lets people discover small beauties in daily life. 5. What’s your understanding of “Colour Walk is not just a game, but a new way to enjoy life.”? ________________________55________________________（结合自身实际，不超过20词） 【答案】51. looking for colours 52. Comfortable shoes 53. Take photos and share them online 54. Reasons 55. Colour Walk makes people relax and enjoy nature while walking. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种名为Colour Walk的新活动，包括其定义、参与方式、受欢迎的原因以及它对生活的意义。 【51题详解】 根据文章第1段“It is a new and popular activity that makes common walking more fun by looking for colours”可知，这是一项新颖流行的活动，通过寻找颜色让普通步行更有趣，因此可推知结论，该活动通过寻找颜色增加乐趣。 【52题详解】 根据文章第1段“All you need is comfortable shoes and curious eyes”可知，所需物品之一是舒适的鞋子。 【53题详解】 根据文章第2段“You can take photos of a yellow flower, a blue bike or a green tree. After the walk, you share the photos online with friends”可知，你可以拍下照片并在网络上与朋友们分享照片，故填Take photos and share them online。 【54题详解】 根据文章第3段“People love Colour Walk because of many wonderful reasons”可推知结论，该段列举的是人们喜爱Colour Walk的原因。故填Reasons。 【55题详解】 根据文章第4段“Colour Walk is not just a game, but a new way to enjoy life”可推知结论，结合个人实际，可理解为Colour Walk让人们放松下来，边走边欣赏自然美景。本题为开放性题目，答案不唯一，言之有理即可，如Colour Walk makes people relax and enjoy nature while walking. 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 56. 上周，学校组织了一次春游活动。校园广播站英语天地栏目现面向全体同学征集春游活动稿件。请你以Our School Trip为题，根据以下思维导图提示，写一篇英语短文介绍此次出游。 要求：1．短文应包括导图中所有内容，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2．短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3．词数 60 左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Our School Trip Hello, everyone. Let me tell you something about our last school trip. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Our School Trip Hello, everyone. Let me tell you something about our last school trip. We went on a school trip last Saturday. It was sunny and warm. We visited a farm in the countryside and it was great fun. The farmer showed us around. We fed hens and sheep, went fishing and took many photos. We enjoyed ourselves and learned much about farming. It was an unforgettable great trip. 【解析】 【详解】【第一步：审题立意】 确定文体：校园广播英文短文，时态以一般过去时为主 明确要点：思维导图6项信息：Who、Where、When、weather、activities、feel；词数60词左右，开头已给出不计入词数；不能出现真实地名与人名 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：信息完整，行文流畅，符合广播稿口语风格 【第二步：构思布局】 开头：总起开篇句子 主体：依次交代出行人员、时间、地点、天气；再描述春游的游玩活动 结尾：写下本次春游的整体感受 【第三步：要点展开】 要点一：基础信息 Who: all my classmates and teachers/school members When: last Saturday/the spring outing day Where: a farm/a mountain park/natural scenic spot weather: sunny and warm/fine and comfortable 要点二：游玩活动 feed hens and sheep/climb mountains/hike the hills；pick wild flowers/appreciate plant scenery；take many photos/record beautiful moments；have a picnic/enjoy outdoor lunch 要点三：游玩感受 tired but happy/relaxed and joyful；wonderful and unforgettable trip/unforgettable experience 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度下学期期末教学质量检测 七年级英语试卷 本卷共6页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．选择题的答案选出后，必须使用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，先用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题答案必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在答题卡对应的区域内，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。 一、单词辨音（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出划线部分读音与其它三个不同的一项。 1. A. fit B. skill C. litter D. blind 2. A. carry B. coffee C. culture D. certainly 3. A. meal B. teach C. bread D. east 4. A. cloud B. thought C. ground D. mountain 5. A. visited B. helped C. picked D. finished 二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 6. —I can’t find my pen. May I use ________? —No problem. I’m not using it. Here you are. A. mine B. yours C. his D. hers 7. —Why does your grandma like to buy vegetables at the morning market? —Because they are ________. A. dry B. terrible C. heavy D. fresh 8. — Can we eat snacks in the classroom? — No, we can’t. It’s one of our class ________. A. rules B. groups C. choices D. matches 9. —I got a C in my English test again. —Maybe you need to ________ your study habits. Do you make a plan every day? A. mark B. keep C. improve D. understand 10. —What do you think of our English teacher? —She is very nice. She speaks ________ so that everyone can understand. A. politely B. quickly C. slowly D. quietly 11. —Look, Mum! The cats are playing so happily outside! —Oh, my boy, you should ________ your homework now. A. cut down B. hand in C. pick up D. focus on 12. —I love elephants because they’re strong and clever. But they’re ________ now. —Yes. Let’s save the forests and not buy things made of ivory. A. in danger B. at work C. on duty D. for free 13. —Mr. Green still studies ________ he is over 70 years old. —Yes. It’s never too old to learn. A. although B. if C. because D. or 14. —Hello! Could I speak to Jenny? —________ She is in her bedroom. I’ll get her. A. This is Jenny. B. Nothing much. C. Hold on, please. D. You’re welcome. 15. —What does “You are what you eat” tell us? —It tells us ________. A. why we should eat food B. that we should eat healthy food C. where we should get energy D. what we should look like 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was a young boy, I was too shy to talk to anyone. I had no friends and always felt lonely (孤独的). Later, ____16____ happened, and it changed my life. It was a skateboarding competition (比赛). My mother asked me to ____17____ it. I thought it was not a good ____18____, because it meant I had to show myself in front of others. But my mom said, “Come on. Believe (相信) in yourself.” I tried my best to ____19____ skateboarding tricks over 100 times. I practised in the park, I practised on the playground, and I even practised on my way home. A boy met me in the park. He liked ____20____ too! His skateboard was really ____21____, and so was mine! We ____22____ one another to do tricks with our great skateboards. Some tricks were difficult, but once we ____23____, we felt wonderful! We became good friends. Finally, the big day came. I did well in the event. When the news came that I had won first place, I could ____24____ believe my ears. I was so surprised and ____25____. Since then, everything has changed for me. When I do anything, I try to tell myself to be sure that I can do it. I know that if I believe in myself and work hard, I can achieve my goals. 16. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything 17. A. take part in B. keep away from C. take care of D. look forward to 18. A. truth B. spirit C. idea D. goal 19. A. lose B. win C. pass D. practise 20. A. skateboarding B. swimming C. playing D. jogging 21. A. long B. terrible C. cool D. large 22. A. encouraged B. promised C. pretended D. explored 23. A. dropped B. succeeded C. praised D. guessed 24. A. hardly B. always C. sometimes D. usually 25. A. sad B. afraid C. warm D. excited 四、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 20 分） 阅读以下两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 Ａ CONTENTS (目录) Chapter (章) Page One Sleeping Beauty 1 Two The Wolf and the Sheep 4 Three The Little Match Girl 7 Four The Horse and the Donkey 10 Five Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs 13 Six Little Women 18 Seven The Lion and the Mouse 23 Eight The Emperor’s New Clothes 26 Nine The Ugly Duckling 28 All the stories are in English. You can not only read interesting stories, but also improve your English. There are many wonderful pictures and famous words in the book. Read more and enjoy your time! 26. Which story is in Chapter Six? A. Little Women. B. The Wolf and the Sheep. C. The Ugly Duckling. D. The Horse and the Donkey. 27. How many pages does the story The Lion and the Mouse have? A. Nine. B. Seven. C. Five. D. Three. 28. “Oh! Where are my new clothes? I can’t see them. Am I silly? That can’t be true!” Which story do the sentences come from? A. Sleeping Beauty. B. The Little Match Girl. C. The Emperor’s New Clothes. D. Snow White and Seven Dwarfs. 29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. There are no pictures in the book. B. There are nine stories in the contents. C. The stories are in English and Chinese. D. You can’t improve your English by reading the stories. 30. Who may want to read the book most? A. Amy, 10 years old, a student in a school. B. Tony, 20 years old, a waiter in a restaurant. C. Simon, 28 years old, a doctor in a hospital. D. Daming, 35 years old, an astronaut in a space station. B Our school’s nature club welcomed two new friends this week: Mr. Smith and his brown pet dog, Max. We showed great interest in Max and asked Mr. Smith lots of questions. “Can I touch (触摸) Max right now?” a student asked. “Not yet,” Mr. Smith answered. “Let him smell your hand, and then touch his back slowly. You did the right thing. Always ask the owner (物主) before touching a dog. Please don’t run or shout around him.” “Why can’t we run or shout?” another student asked. “Moving or shouting suddenly can be scary for Max. He will bite you.” “What if he barks (叫) and shows his teeth?” “Those are warning signs. Stop and walk away quietly.” “Can I pull (拉) his tail?” “Never pull his tail or ears. Don’t ride on him. Let him play with toys, not your hands.” “If a dog is running after me, what should I do?” “Stand straight like a tree. He’ll lose interest. And you can throw something away to attract (吸引) him.” “Is chocolate OK for Max?” “No! Chocolate and onions are bad for dogs. They might make them die.” Mr. Smith also told us to wash our hands after playing with Max. With these rules, we can have fun playing with Max safely! 31. If a student wants to touch Max, he or she should ________ first. A. touch his back B. ask Mr. Smith C. shout at him D. feed him some food 32. The underlined words “warning signs” mean “________” in Chinese. A. 通行标志 B. 求救信号 C. 友好标志 D. 警告信号 33. Which is safe when playing with Max? A. Riding on Max suddenly. B. Pulling Max’s tail slowly. C. Letting Max play with toys. D. Running away when Max barks. 34. What can we learn from the passage? A. Chocolate and onions might kill Max. B. It’s safe to play with Max with your hands. C. Max will feel glad if people move suddenly. D. When a dog runs after you, you should run quickly. 35. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. The advice of keeping a pet dog. B. The steps of making friends with dogs. C. The safety rules for playing with a pet dog. D. The danger of keeping too close to dogs. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后框内选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 As we all know, health is very important in our lives. If you want to have a happy life, you must have a healthy life first. Here are some ways to help you keep healthy. ___36___ People always say, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away. ” Just eat more fruit and vegetables. They’re good for your health. Exercise is a key to the healthy life. It can make you relaxed. ___37___ You can run, swim, play ball games or just take a walk. It’s good to exercise every day. But don’t exercise too much in one day. That’s bad for your health. ___38___ There is an old English saying: Early to bed and early to get up makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. You should go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. That can make sure you have energy (精力) for the next day. Keep yourself clean. Take a shower often. Brush your teeth after getting up in the morning and before going to bed in the evening. ___39___ Keep your room clean and tidy. All these can make you healthy. ___40___ Taking some time off your work is important to your health. Have a hobby, get out of your house and walk in nature. Or just take a trip with your friends when you are free. They are all good for your health. A. Take some time to relax. B. Make you happy every day. C. There are many ways to exercise. D. A good eating habit is very important. E. A good sleeping habit is good for you. F. Wash your hands before having dinner. 五、短文填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 different enjoy interested prepare read snowy stay storm when with Dear Helen, How are you and how’s your holiday going? I am visiting my grandparents in Sydney now. The weather here is quite ____41____ from that in our hometown! It is winter from June to August. It is cold and sometimes there are snow ____42____. Now it is snowing heavily outside. All my family choose to ____43____ in and have fun at home. At the moment, my grandpa is practising calligraphy (书法) in the study. He is very ____44____ in it. My grandma is also in the study. Every afternoon she ____45____ books here. Where are my parents? They are ____46____ dinner for us in the kitchen at this moment. On cold ____47____ days, we usually eat hot pot together. I am so glad to spend time ____48____ my family. It is freezing outside but warm in our home. As for my life here, on days ____49____ the weather is great, I usually go out to watch some art shows. Now I am in front of the computer and writing to you. What about you? Do you _____50_____ your holiday? I’m looking forward to your letter. Yours, Frank 六、读写结合（共两节，满分 25 分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） This spring, a new activity called “Colour Walk” has become very popular (流行的) among Chinese young people. It is a new and popular activity that makes common walking more fun by looking for colours, and it is easy to join in. All you need is comfortable shoes and curious (好奇的) eyes. Here is how it works. First, you choose a colour, like yellow, blue or green, before going out. Then, you walk through the streets and look for things in that colour. You can take photos of a yellow flower, a blue bike or a green tree. After the walk, you share the photos online with friends. It is like playing a fun game while walking. And this game gives you something more. People love Colour Walk because of many wonderful reasons. For one thing, it helps people relax. When you focus on finding colours, you stop worrying about your study or work. It is like a short break for your mind. For another, it lets people discover small beauties in daily life. Many people say they find new joy in common streets through Colour Walk. Colour Walk is not just a game, but a new way to enjoy life. Next time, try a Colour Walk and enjoy the world around you. You will surely have a great time! 1. The activity Colour Walk brings more fun to common walking by ________51________. （不超过3词） 2—4. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Colour Walk Things that you need ♦________52________（不超过2词） ♦ Curious eyes Steps how it works ♦ Choose a colour ♦ Walk and look for things in that colour ♦ ________53________（不超过6词） ________54________（仅填1词） why people love it ♦ It helps people relax. ♦ It lets people discover small beauties in daily life. 5. What’s your understanding of “Colour Walk is not just a game, but a new way to enjoy life.”? ________________________55________________________（结合自身实际，不超过20词） 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 56. 上周，学校组织了一次春游活动。校园广播站英语天地栏目现面向全体同学征集春游活动稿件。请你以Our School Trip为题，根据以下思维导图提示，写一篇英语短文介绍此次出游。 要求：1．短文应包括导图中所有内容，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2．短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3．词数 60 左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Our School Trip Hello, everyone. Let me tell you something about our last school trip. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $