内容正文:
2025—2026学年第二学期6月月考测试卷
八年级英语
满分:100分 考试时间:120分钟
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、单项选择(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.— How long have you _______ this bike?
— For about two years.
A.bought B.had C.borrowed D.kept
2.I _______ to school by bike, but now I walk because I live nearby.
A.used to go B.am used to going
C.used to going D.was used to go
3.The old photo always reminds me _______ my happy childhood.
A.to B.of C.with D.for
4.My sister _______ the novel for two weeks.She will return it tomorrow.
A.has borrowed B.has kept C.has lent D.has bought
5.— Where is your father?
— He _______ to the supermarket.He _______ there for half an hour.
A.has gone; has been B.has been; has gone C.went; was D.goes; has gone
6.To protect the environment, we should _______ waste paper and bottles.
A.recycle B.throw C.burn D.bury
7.The box is _______ heavy for the little boy _______ carry.
A.so; that B.too; to C.such; that D.enough; to
8.— Could you please _______ me your dictionary?
— Sure.Here you are.
A.lend B.borrow C.keep D.return
9.My grandfather _______ in this old town since 1980.
A.lives B.lived C.has lived D.was living
10.— What do you think of the book?
— It's _______ interesting _______ I have read it three times.
A.so; that B.such; that C.enough; to D.too; to
11.In Qujing, _______ people are using shared bikes now.
A.a number of B.the number of C.a lot D.plenty
12.The old man lives _______, but he never feels _______.
A.alone; alone B.lonely; lonely C.alone; lonely D.lonely; alone
13.— It's going to rain.You _______ take an umbrella with you.
— OK, I will.
A.may B.might C.should D.could
14.My mother told me _______ the lights when I leave the room.
A.turn off B.to turn off C.turning off D.turned off
15.— _______ is it from your home to the railway station?
— About 20 minutes by bus.
A.How long B.How far C.How often D.How soon
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last Sunday, I went to a yard sale in my neighborhood.People were selling old things they no longer ___16___.I saw a cute toy bear and wanted to buy it.The seller said, "I've had this bear for ten years, but I've ___17___ it only a few times.It's still in good condition." I ___18___ it for only 2 dollars.
I also met a girl who was selling books.She told me, "I've read these books many times, but I want to ___19___ them to others." I bought three storybooks.I felt happy because I could help others by ___20___ their things.
At the end of the sale, I noticed a table with some old clothes.The owner said, "All the money from these clothes will be ___21___ to a children's hospital." I decided to buy a jacket.It was a little big for me, but it was ___22___ and beautiful.
Yard sales are not just about buying cheap things.They are also about ___23___ and community.People can give new life to old items and help others at the same time.I ___24___ learned that we should not waste things.We should try to ___25___ them as much as possible.
16.A.want B.need C.make D.sell
17.A.used B.bought C.sold D.washed
18.A.got B.gave C.cost D.spent
19.A.borrow B.pass C.lend D.keep
20.A.buying B.selling C.throwing D.breaking
21.A.given B.donated C.lent D.shown
22.A.cheap B.expensive C.dirty D.old
23.A.wasting B.saving C.sharing D.comparing
24.A.also B.never C.even D.still
25.A.reuse B.recycle C.repair D.refuse
三、阅读理解(本大题共三篇,每篇5小题,每小题2分,共30分)
A
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 Do you have old things you don't use anymore? A yard sale is a great way to give them a new home.Here is some advice for having a successful yard sale.
First, choose a good day.Saturdays and Sundays are usually the best.Make sure the weather is fine.Second, clean and organize your items.People prefer things that look nice.Put similar items together, such as books, clothes, and toys.
Price your items reasonably.Don't ask too much, or people won't buy.You can put price tags on each item.Also, be ready to bargain (讨价还价).Many people enjoy it.
Finally, advertise your sale.You can put up signs in your neighborhood or post it online.The more people know, the more customers you will have.
Yard sales are not only fun but also good for the environment.By reusing old things, we can reduce waste and save resources.So why not have one this weekend?
26.What is the best time to have a yard sale according to the passage?
A.Mondays B.Weekends C.Weekdays D.Holidays
27.Why should you clean your items before the sale?
A.To make them more expensive B.To make them look better C.To make them heavier D.To make them smaller
28.What does the writer suggest about pricing?
A.Price items as high as possible B.Don't put price tags C.Price items reasonably D.Give everything away for free
29.How can you let more people know about your yard sale?
A.By keeping it a secret B.By putting up signs or posting online C.By calling your friends D.By using loudspeakers
30.What is the main purpose of yard sales according to the passage?
A.To make a lot of money B.To clean the house C.To reuse things and help the environment D.To collect old things B
When I was a child, my grandmother taught me the importance of reusing things.She would repair broken toys instead of throwing them away.She also made clothes from old fabric."Waste not, want not," she often said.
Today, many people are starting to follow this idea again.They buy second-hand clothes, use reusable bags, and bring their own cups to coffee shops.Some people even take part in "swap parties" where they exchange items with others.
However, some people still throw away things that could be reused.This creates a lot of waste and harms the environment.That's why we should learn to reuse, reduce, and recycle.
In Qujing, a group of students started a "repair cafe" in their school.They collected broken furniture, electronics, and clothes, and repaired them.Then they gave them to people in need.This not only helped others but also taught the students valuable skills.
31.What did the writer's grandmother often do?
A.Throw away broken toys B.Repair broken toys and make new clothes from old fabric C.Buy new things every week D.Waste materials
32.What does the phrase "swap parties" mean in the passage?
A.Parties where people buy new things B.Parties where people exchange items C.Parties where people eat food D.Parties where people dance
33.According to the passage, what problem does throwing away reusable things cause?
A.It saves space B.It creates waste and harms the environment C.It helps the economy D.It makes people happy
34.What did the students in Qujing do at the "repair cafe"?
A.They bought new furniture B.They repaired broken items and gave them to people in need C.They sold repaired items for money D.They threw away broken items
35.What is the best title for this passage?
A.The Importance of Reusing B.How to Repair Things C.My Grandmother's Life D.Qujing's Repair Café
C
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确选A,错误选B。 Do you know what to do with old mobile phones? Some people throw them away, but that is harmful to the environment.Mobile phones contain materials that can pollute the soil and water.
One good way is to recycle them.Many cities have recycling programs for electronic waste.You can drop off old phones at special collection points.Some organizations even refurbish (翻新) old phones and give them to people who cannot afford new ones.
In Qujing, a local company has started a project to collect old phones.They take out the usable parts and recycle the rest.They also teach students about e-waste recycling.This helps young people understand the importance of protecting the environment.
36.Throwing away old mobile phones is good for the environment.
37.Mobile phones contain materials that can pollute the soil and water.
38.There are no recycling programs for electronic waste in cities.
39.The local company in Qujing teaches students about e-waste recycling.
40.The passage mainly tells us how to use mobile phones safely.
四、词汇运用(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,每空一词。
41.My grandfather has ________ (live) in this village for over 60 years.
42.We should not ________ (throw) away things that can be reused.
43.The girl is ________ (interest) in collecting old stamps.
44.They have ________ (decide) to have a yard sale next week.
45.I ________ (not see) my best friend since she moved to another city.
46.It is ________ (help) to donate old clothes to people in need.
47.My mother ________ (buy) this bike three years ago.She has used it for a long time.
48.The old book is still in good ________ (condition) although it is very old.
49.We should try to ________ (reuse) plastic bags instead of throwing them away.
50.The students are ________ (active) taking part in the recycling activity.
五、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
从下面方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话(有一项是多余的)。
A.I think we should give them to people in need.
B.What's the best way to deal with them?
C.That sounds like a good idea.
D.Why don't we have a yard sale?
E.I have a lot of old toys and books.
F.I don't want to keep them anymore.
Tom: Hi, Mary.I'm cleaning my room and I find many things I no longer use.51.________
Mary: Really? 52.________
Tom: I'm not sure.I don't want to throw them away because they are still useful.
Mary: 53.________ We can sell them at a low price and give the money to charity.
Tom: 54.________ But I also think we can donate some to the children's home.
Mary: That's a great idea.Let's do both.55.________
Tom: Yes, let's get started this weekend.
51.______ 52.______ 53.______ 54.______ 55.______
六、书面表达(本大题满分25分)
假设你是李华,你所在的学校正在开展“旧物新生”环保活动。请你用英语写一封倡议书,号召同学们积极参与旧物捐赠或交换活动。内容包括:
1.说明旧物闲置的问题和资源浪费现象;
2.提出处理旧物的建议(捐赠、交换、回收等);
3.呼吁大家行动起来,保护环境。
要求:1.包含所有要点,可适当发挥;
2.语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;
3.词数100词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。 Dear fellow students, Do you have old things that you no longer use? They may be books, clothes, or toys that just sit in your room collecting dust.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
参考答案及评分标准
一、单项选择(每题1分,共15分)
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.A 11.A 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.B
二、完形填空(每题1分,共10分)
16.B 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.A 21.B 22.A 23.C 24.A 25.A
三、阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)
26.B 27.B 28.C 29.B 30.C 31.B 32.B 33.B 34.B 35.A 36.B 37.A 38.B 39.A 40.B
四、词汇运用(每题1分,共10分)
41.lived 42.throw 43.interested 44.decided 45.haven't seen 46.helpful 47.bought 48.condition 49.reuse 50.actively
五、补全对话(每题2分,共10分)
51.F 52.B 53.D 54.C 55.A
六、书面表达(25分)
参考范文:
Dear fellow students,
Do you have old things that you no longer use? They may be books, clothes, or toys that just sit in your room collecting dust.In fact, these items can still be useful to others.Throwing them away means wasting resources and polluting the environment.
What can we do? First, we can donate them to people in need, such as poor families or charity organizations.Second, we can organize a yard sale or a swap meet to exchange items with friends.Third, we can recycle materials like paper, plastic, and metal.
Let's take action now! By giving old things a new life, we can reduce waste, save resources, and help others.A small act can make a big difference.Join us and do your part for the environment!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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