摘要:
**基本信息**
本试卷为八年级上册Unit 7 Section A同步分层练习,通过基础词汇拼写、句型补全、情境对话及语音情感微技能训练,提升学生语言运用能力与思维品质,适配新授课巩固需求。
**题型特征**
|题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|单词拼写|5题|核心词汇(如prediction, outer)|结合语境考查词汇应用|
|完成句子|5题|重点短语(如take the place of humans)|强化单元句型结构|
|补全对话|5题|未来生活预测情境|考查逻辑与交际能力|
|语音辨析|5题|元音/辅音发音规则|聚焦语音细节差异|
|情感配对|5题|情感形容词(如excited, scared)|情境与情感词关联|
内容正文:
Unit 7 Section A (1a-1d) 同步分层练2026-2027学年八年级上册
练基础
Ⅰ. 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写
1. Farmers make a rainfall p______ (预测) by watching the changes of the clouds.
2. Not getting enough sleep can make you feel w______ (更糟的) the next day.
3. It is usually hard to book train t______ (票) during the Spring Festival.
4. Scientists are trying to find life on the o______ (外围的) planets of the solar system.
5. Keeping a p______ (积极的) attitude and making a good plan can help you get over difficulties.
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成句子
6. Many people believe that robots will ______________________(代替人类) to do dangerous jobs in the future.
7. The famous writer said his new novel would _____________________ (出版) next summer.
8. There are high mountains and deep oceans _____________________ (在地球上). We should protect it.
9. Children love watching movies about aliens and spaceships from a _____________________ (科幻电影).
10. Sound can hardly travel in _____________________(太空) because there is no air.
练提升
Ⅲ. 补全对话
根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hi, Ben. The topic of our group discussion is “Life in 2050”. 11. ________
B: Hi, Lisa. I think life will be much easier and more interesting.
A: 12. ________
B: Because robots will do most of the housework, and we will have more free time.
A: That sounds amazing! 13. ________
B: I predict that we will travel to other planets, not just on the earth.
A: Wow, space travel! 14. ________
B: No, I don’t. I think scientists will find new planets for humans to live on.
A: Great! 15. ________
B: You’re right. We need to protect our home.
A.What will you do then?
B. What’s your prediction?
C.Why do you think so?
D. Do you think the earth will be crowded?
E.Where do you think people will travel?
F. But I still love the earth.
G. Will there be more pollution?
微技能
Ⅳ. Pronunciation(语音)
选出画线部分的读音不同于其他三项的一项。
16. A. lucky B. study C. fun D. busy
17. A. life B. rice C. live D. nice
18. A. so B. hope C. money D. those
19. A. think B. that C. three D. math
20. A. near B. hear C. bear D. dear
Ⅴ. 将句子与对应的情感形容词配对
A. relaxed B. scared C. sad D. bored E. excited
21. I just won the first prize in the school speech contest! ( )
22. I saw a snake in the grass and ran away quickly. ( )
23. My best friend is moving to a faraway city. ( )
24. I stayed at home all day with nothing to do. ( )
25. I am lying on the beach, listening to the waves. ( )
【参考答案及解析】
Ⅰ. 单词拼写
1. prediction2. worse 3. tickets 4. outer 5. positive
Ⅱ. 完成句子
6. take the place of humans 7. come out 8. on the earth 9. science fiction movie 10. space
Ⅲ. 补全对话
11. B 12. C13. E 14. D 15. F
Ⅳ. 语音
16. D (A/B/C 发 /ʌ/,D busy 发 /ɪ/。)
17. C (A/B/D 发 /aɪ/,C live 发 /ɪ/。)
18. C (A/B/D 发 /əʊ/,C money 发 /ʌ/。)
19. B (A/C/D 发清辅音 /θ/,B that 发浊辅音 /ð/。)
20. C (A/B/D 发 /ɪə/,C bear 发 /eə/。)
Ⅴ. 情感配对
21. E (excited 兴奋的。获奖应是兴奋的。)
22. B (scared 害怕的。看见蛇应是害怕的。)
23. C (sad 悲伤的。朋友离开应是悲伤的。)
24. D (bored 无聊的。无事可做应是无聊的。)
25. A (relaxed 放松的。躺在沙滩听音乐应是放松的。)
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