湖北省武汉市洪山区2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末英语测试

八年级英语 第1卷（选择题共80分） 第一部分听力部分 一、听力测试（共三节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下 一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1.A.Stories about animals. B.It's on the shelf. C.Yes,I like it. 2.A.Over there. B.He is very kind. C.James. 3.A.It's too small. B.It's on the chair. C.It's my brother's. 4.A.Two kilos. B.Ten yuan a bag. C.Very fresh. 5.A.At six thirty. B.Every morning. C.By school bus. 第二节（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分） 听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 6.Where are the students going to plant trees? A.Near the river. B.In the city park. C.On a hill. 7.What will the girl do for the old people? A.Read newspapers. B.Sing a song. C.Talk about the news 8.What does the woman say about gifts in Korea? A.Open them at once. B.Use both hands to give them. C.Put them away quietly. 9.Why does the boy enjoy Robinson Crusoe? A.The character is strong. B.The story is exciting. C.The island is beautiful. 10.How is the weather today? A.Foggy. B.Stormy. C.Snowy. 11.What does the man suggest putting in the safety bag? A.Some water. B.A blanket. C.A flashlight. 12.What did the girl make yesterday? A1U22r件t31ii这 B. 第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分) 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小 题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独 白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。 13.Where was the girl when the earthquake happened? A.In her bedroom. B.In the living room.C.In the kitchen. 14,What did she do first when the floor started shaking? A.She ran to the door. B.She got under the table. C.She stood against the wall. 15.How did she feel after the shaking stopped? A.Nervous. B.Worried C.Lucky. 听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。 16.When will the volunteer activity take place? A.On Saturday morning.B.On Sunday morning.C.On Sunday afternoon. 17.Why do they plan to finish early? A.To stay away from the heat. B.To have lunch together. C.To visit another place. 18.What does the boy need to prepare? A.A pair of gloves.B.A big bag. C.A bottle of water. 听下面一段对话，回答19至21三个小题。 19.Which book has Peter picked? A.The Time Machine.B.The Final Problem. C.The Three-Body Problem. 20.What is The Three-Body Problem about? A.Aliens'plan to attack the earth. B.How to write a report. C.Sherlock Holmes'mystery. 21.What does Peter learn from the book The Little Prince? A.To value time. B.To love and care.C.To travel around. 听下面一段对话，回答22至25四个小题。 22.What do people in Japan say before eating? A.“Enjoy your meal.” B.“Itadakimasu.” C.“Let's begin.” 23.How do people in India usually eat their food? A.With a spoon and fork.B.With chopsticks. C.With their right hand 24.Why do the French put bread on the table? A.Because it is a common practice. B.Because plates are too small. C.Because it is cleaner. 25.What does the speaker suggest in the end? A.Travel to more countries. B.Learn some foreign languages. C.Respect different table manners. 第2页共8页 第二部分笔试部分 二、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该 答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。 26.-Why do you read to the children at the hospital every week? -Because sharing stories with them brings me great.Seeing them smile is the best reward. A.effort B.pleasure C.risk D.impression 27.-Did your mom or dad give you advice when you were preparing for the reading competition? I did it myself last week. A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.None 28.-Sam,could you tell me the way to use a knife and fork in the UK? -Yes,Hongli!Just hold the knife in your right hand,and the fork in your left. A.private B.surprising C.proper D.joyful 29.-I'm not sure if I should join the Clean River project this summer. -There are still two weeks left.You can it carefully before you decide. A.consider B.refuse C.hide D.beat 30.-The rescue team searched for hours and they finally in finding the lost child. -Thanks to them,the family was able to get together again. A.joined B.failed C.risked D.succeeded 31.-At a formal dinner in the West,it is to wait until everyone is served before you start eating. -I see.That shows good manners. A.a traditional practice B.a brave spirit C.a magic feeling D.a classic record 32.-The teacher told us that when an earthquake happens,we should leave the classroom -no running or pushing. -That makes sense.Staying calm can save lives. A.in surprise B.in trouble C.in danger D.in order 33.-My bike is broken.Can you help me,Dad? -No problem.I'll get it ready in a moment. A.put it up B.look it up C.fix it up D.clean it up 34.-Those old chairs are still in good condition.Let's -You're right.We can donate them to the community centre. A.throw them out B.give them away C.hand them out D.put them away 35.-John,why do Tom and you always do chores like washing dishes after dinner? -My little sister,you wonder.Well,doing chores is exactly our way to show thanks and respect to our family. A.why do we keep doing chores every day B.what drives us to do chores regularly C.how we learn to do different kinds of chores D.where we can help out with housework 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳答案。 第3而 Tawanda Mupini is a 27-year-old student from Zimbabwe.He had always dreamed of becoming a doctor,so he first came to China to study 36 at Fudan University in Shanghai.During the Labor Day holiday last year,instead of traveling like many of his classmates,he decided to do something more 37 -he volunteered at Yuyuan Garden,one of Shanghai's most famous places. The job sounded38 at first:helping visitors with directions from an information desk.But Tawanda soon realized that even something so easy could come with unexpected39.On his second day,Chen Rui,an elderly Chinese volunteer,came up to him and said,"When you show directions,don't 40 with your finger-use your whole hand.Pointing with one finger is considered 41 in our culture." "Really?I had no idea!"Tawanda said,surprised and a little 42.He never knew this small but important detail although being in China for years. "Don't worry.You'll 43 the habit quickly,"Chen Rui said with a warm smile. Soon,a family from Hubei stopped at the desk.Their young son looked at Tawanda and shouted,"Waiguoren!",which means "foreigner"in Chinese.Tawanda smiled and asked 44 they needed help.The father 45 at first,unsure if this foreigner could really understand him. “He is our foreign friend who came here to_4s_,”Chen Rui added..“He can speak Chinese." Encouraged by her words,the father came closer and they began to chat.He curiously asked Tawanda why many people in his country eat with their hands. Tawanda 47 that it's part of the culture-traditional dishes are better eaten with hands,and chopsticks wouldn't work for them. "Can you use chopsticks?"the father asked.Tawanda laughed."It took me years to48_it.” The father laughed too,and they talked about many things:food,festivals,and life.The father even told Tawanda about hot dry noodles,a famous 49 from his hometown. That50 taught Tawanda something important."Sometimes,closing your books and stepping into the world can teach you lessons no classroom ever could," he wrote later. 36.A.art B.medicine C.music D.science 37.A.boring B.relaxing C.meaningful D.expensive 38.A.simple B.difficult C.strange D.ordinary 39.A.silence B.pleasure C.excitement D.challenges 40.A.point B.look C.shout D.laugh 41.A.regular B.common C.perfect D.impolite 42.A.angry B.proud C.nervous D.bored 43.A.put on B.pick up C.turn down D.work out 44.A.whether B.why C.that D.what 45.A.explored B.doubted C.imagined D.screamed 46.A.rest B.hide C.volunteer D.travel 47.A,wondered B.considered C.complained D.explained 48.A.find B.lose C.break D.make 49.A.dish B.meal C.fruit D,snack 50.A.memory B.lesson C.accident D.experience 共8页 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Mud fun with love People in the UK got muddy(泥泞的)Recently,, hundreds of people took part in the Mud Race in Maldon, Essex.It is a special and fun race with a long history.Now, about 300 people take part every year.They run about 400 meters through thick and sticky mud.Though it looks funny, the race has a serious goal.It helps raise money for local charities.In past years,it has raised tens of thousands of pounds to help people in Essex. On April 30,students at Gaomi Chaoyang Middle School in Shandong made barbecue()at the school's food culture festival.They worked as shopkeepers,selling food and calling for customers.The school playground became a fun market. Teachers,students and parents could buy things with their special "campus coins",which are exchanged for real money. Part of the activity's donation would go to a local charity for children in need. Pies in the Face for a Good Cause In March,students and teachers at a school in Canada, held a special "Pie-a-Teacher"activity.After a competition and fundraising,the top class won the right to throw cream pies at three brave teachers-in front of the whole school. Laughter filled the hall,and the event raised about $1,200,all given to a local children's hospital.It shows that kind hearts can hide behind the silliest games. 51.In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A.FUNTIME. B.SPORTS. C.SCIENCE. D.HEALTH. 52.What is the purpose of the Mud Race? A.To hold sports matches. B.To build local mud parks. C.To raise money for charity. D.To introduce UK customs. 53.What would be the best heading for the second piece of news? A.Special Coins B.Love Barbecue C.Food Culture D.A Fun Market 54.What can we learn about the"Pie-a-Teacher"activity? A.It was held in a special school. B.It helped a children's hospital. C.It made teachers feel embarrassed. D.It was the silliest game in Canada. 55.What do the three pieces of news have in common? A.They take place in Europe. B.They are all school games. C.They need expensive tools. D.They help people in need. B "Ya Habibi!"-this friendly greeting often opens the videos of a popular food blogger known as "Laowang".With a big smile and a bowl of noodles in hand,he invites viewers to taste the flavors (of China.But behind his warm face lies a story of survival and hope. Laowang,whose real name is Ahmed Mohammed Jabbar,was born in Iraq in 1994.When war broke out in his hometown,he lost everything.In 2014,he fled to 第5页共8页 China as a refugee ()Life was terribly hard at first.He couldn't speak Chinese and had no money.For months,he lived alone,feeling lost."I cried many nights.I didn't know if I could make it,.”he later recalled(回想). Instead of giving up,Laowang decided to change his life.He taught himself Chinese by watching TV and talking to local people.To make a living,he started making short videos about Chinese street food.He visited night markets,tried different snacks,and shared his true feelings.His joyful personality quickly won people's hearts.One video,in which he tasted spicy hot pot for the first time,became a hit online. What makes Laowang special is not just the food-it's the love he shows for China."When I first arrived,strangers helped me find my way.They shared their meals with me.That warmth made me feel at home,"he once said.Today,he has millions of fans.Many viewers say his videos make them happy and remind them to be thankful. Laowang believes that food connects people from different cultures."China gave me a second chance at life.Now I want to give back by sharing joy with everyone,"he said.His story shows how one person can turn pain into purpose-one bite of food at a time. 56.What does the underlined word"fled"in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A.Got back.B.Ran away. C.Went out. D.Set off. 57.Why did Laowang start making short videos? A.To learn Chinese. B.To support himself. C.To become famous. D.To introduce Iraqi food. 58.What makes Laowang's videos so popular? A.His love for China. B.The delicious food. C.His experiences in Iraq. D.His sunny character. 59.What can we learn from Laowang's story? A.A positive attitude can help get over difficulties. B.Making videos is an easy way to become rich. C.People from rich countries are always happy. D.Living in another country has more chances. 60.What would be the BEST title for this article? A.Laowang's Best Wishes B.Tasty Street Food in China C.From War to Warmth in Life D.A Refugee Loving Chinese food C In today's fast-paced world,we read more than ever before-but are we really reading?We scan news headlines,skim (social media posts,and jump between short messages.This kind of quick reading is called“digital reading（数字阅读)” While it helps us get information fast,experts warn that it may be changing our brains for the worse. A study by the University of Valencia found that people who spend too much time on digital screens have difficulty focusing on long texts.Their ability to understand deep ideas becomes weaker.Professor Maryanne Wolf,a reading researcher at UCLA,calls this"the skimming habit."She explains that when we read quickly online,our brains lose the skill of slow,thoughtful reading.In her book Reader;Come Home,she warns that this change could affect how we think,feel,and even connect with others. So what is "slow reading"?It means taking time to enjoy each sentence, thinking about the meaning,and letting the words create pictures in your mind. Unlike scrolling (through a phone screen,slow reading allows you to enter a different world-a world where you can think deeply and feel fully.For example, 第6页共8页 when you read a novel slowly,you can imagine the characters,stell the air described,and truly experience the story. Many schools are now introducing "digital detox ()"programs.Students are asked to put away their phones and read paper books for at least 30 minutes every day.Teachers report that after just a few weeks,students become more patient and better at understanding difficult materials().Some students even say they enjoy reading again for the first time in years. "Reading is not just about getting information,"says Dr.Wolf."It's about learning to think.And that takes time."In a world full of noise and speed,maybe we all need to slow down-and rediscover the joy of reading. 61.What may people do when they do"digital reading"? A.Think deeply.B.Read fast. C.Read more. D.Write long 62.What may happen if people spend too much time on screens? A.They can read faster and think more deeply. B.They find it hard to develop"the skimming habit". C.They develop the skill of slow,thoughtful reading. D.They easily lose their attention when reading novels. 63.Which picture shows what "slow reading"is? A. B C. D 64.How do"digital detox"programs affect students a few weeks later? A.They start using their phones more wisely. B.They become less interested in reading. C.They show improved patience and understanding. D.They spend up to 30 minutes on reading. 65.What does the passage mainly introduce? A.How to read faster on digital screens. B.The“skimming habit'”and its problems. C.A study from the University of Valencia. D.Digital reading and the call for slow reading. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共40分） 五、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和 逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。） teamwork/work together wild /warned /thick/warmly /missing The Tibetan antelope lives on the cold Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.It has 66 fur to keep warm in icy weather.In the past,many antelopes were in great danger because of illegal hunting.The government has 67 people not to hunt them.Local people 68 to protect these animals.They greet visitors 69 and tell them stories about the lovely animals Good 70 makes their protection work successful. 第7项共8页 六、综合填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单 词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Dear Miss Li, I'd like to thank you for giving money to Animal Helpers.I'm sure you know that this group was set up to help disabled people like me.You helped to make it possible for me 71(have)Lucky.Lucky makes a big 72(different)to my life.Let me tell you my story. What would it be like to be blind or deaf?Or imagine you can't walk or use your hands easily.Most people would never think about this,but many people have these 73(difficulty).In the past few years,I 74 (suffer)a lot from them. I can't use my arms or legs well,so normal things 75 answering the telephone or carrying things are difficult for me.Then one day last year,a friend of mine helped me out.She76(talk)to Animal Helpers about getting me a special trained dog.She also thought a dog might cheer me up.I love animals and I was excited about 77 idea of having a dog. After six months of training with a dog at Animal Helpers,I was able to bring him home.My dog's name is Lucky-a good name for him 78 I feel very lucky to have him.He is much 79(smart)than I thought and can understand me when I give him orders.You see,I'm able to have a"dog helper"because of your kindness! Lucky is a fantastic dog.I'll send you a photo of 80 (he)if you like. Thank you again for changing my life. Best wishes, Ben Smith 七、书面表达（本题20分） 孔子学院(Confucius Institute)是一家教外国人汉语及传播中国文化的机构， 其夏令营正在武汉招募志愿者。假如你是李华，请根据以下提示用英文写一封 自荐信，参加志愿者招募。 提示： Have you ever done volunteer work? What are you good at? Why do you want to volunteer at the Confucius Institute? Something more about yourself. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息，词数100词左右（开头已给出的词不 计入总词数)。 Dear sir /madam, I am Li Hua from Wuhan. Yours truly, LiHua 2025-2026学年度第二学期期末质量检测 八年级英语试卷参考答案 一、听力测试（共25分，每小题1分) 1-5 ACBBA 6-10 CABAB 11-15 CACBC 16-20 BACBA 21-25 BBCAC 二、选择填空（共10分，每小题1分) 26-30 BCCAD 31-35 ADCBB 三、完形填空（共15分，每小题1分） 36-40 BCADA 41-45 DCBAB 46-50 CDDAD 四、阅读理解（共30分，每小题2分) 51-55 ACBBD 56-60 BBDAC 61-65 BDACD 五、词与短语填空（共10分，每小题2分） 66.thick 67.warned 68.work together 69.warmly 70.teamwork 六、综合填空（共10分，每小题1分) 71.to have 72.difference 73.difficulties 74.have suffered 75.like 76.talked 77.the 78.because 79.smarter 80.him 七、书面表达（共20分） One possible version Dear sir madam, I am Li Hua from Wuhan.I have some volunteer experiences,Last year,I helped foreign students in my city learn Chinese and know about Chinese festivals,which made me love cultural communication more. It is easy for me to get on well with others because I am outgoing and patient. Besides,I am good at Chinese and English,so I can communicate smoothly with people from different countries.What's more,I enjoy sharing Chinese traditional stories with others in my free time. I want to volunteer here because I hope to spread Chinese culture and help more people understand China better.I believe I'm the right person for this job.(105 words) Yours truly, Li Hua