湖北省鄂州市鄂城区2025-2026学年七年级下学期6月期末英语试题

2026年春季学期七年级英语期末质量检测试卷 参考答案 一、完形填空 1. A (cute) 2. A (means) 3. B (seldom) 4. B (face) 5. B (excitedly) 6. A (so) 7. C (relaxed) 8. D (lots of) 9. B (finding) 10. A (habits) 11. C (tired) 12. A (Take) 13. A (Staying) 14. D (help) 15. B (worried) 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A篇 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. C B篇 21. B 22. D 23. B 24. B 25. C C篇 26. C 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. B 第二节 还原句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 31. A 32. F 33. E 34. C 35. D 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 36. things 37. found 38. and 39. same 40. beautiful 41. carries 42. wish 43. helped 44. for 45. their 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 任务型阅读（共5小题，满分10分） 46. hobbies 47. to exercise their hands and feel less lonely （学生答案合理即可，如“to exercise hands and feel less lonely”也可得分） 48. putting 49. It helps them stay away from mobile phones and relax after busy study. (或：They can give their bead works as small gifts to friends or family.) (Any reasonable answer from the passage is acceptable) 50. Make bead art, stay away from phones and be creative!（开放性答案，符合题目要求至少包含文中提到的一个优点，无语法错误，合理即可） 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 参考范文： What I Want to Say to the Ugly Duckling I understand you are very sad because others laugh at you. Here is what I want to say to you. First, don’t take their words too seriously. They laugh because you look different, but being different is not wrong. You don’t have to be like them. Second, you can leave and try to find new friends who welcome you. Believe in yourself. You have your own beauty and strengths. Finally, remember that everyone grows in different ways. True growth is not about becoming someone else, but about becoming yourself. Keep hope and never give up! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年春季学期期末质量监测试题 七年级英语 笔试部分（90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Capybara (水豚) is a cute animal from South America. People also call it water pig. It has a round body. Its 1 look makes it very popular online. Now it 2 a peaceful feeling. Capybaras 3 get angry or worried. Their bodies help them 4 changes well. They never act too 5 . Their body chemicals stay fine, 6 they won’t become mad easily. Their living places also keep them 7 . They live near rivers. There is 8 grass and plants for them to eat. They have enough safe space and never worry about 9 food every day. They have gentle living 10 too. They never fight with other small animals. When feeling 11 , they swim in water or lie in the sun to relax. Many students face lots of problems these days. We can learn from capybaras. Don’t hurry or think too much. 12 your time and try your best to finish every task carefully. 13 calm helps us live and study in a better way. From capybaras, we learn that a peaceful mind is a kind of 14 . So next time you feel 15 , just think of this cute animal and take a deep breath. 1. A. cute B. big C. small D. scary 2. A. means B. says C. tells D. talks 3. A. always B. seldom C. often D. usually 4. A. facing B. face C. faced D. faces 5. A. excited B. excitedly C. exciting D. excite 6. A. so B. because C. but D. or 7. A. relax B. to relax C. relaxed D. relaxes 8. A. little B. no C. few D. lots of 9. A. cooking B. finding C. buying D. making 10. A. habits B. friends C. problems D. places 11. A. hungry B. thirsty C. tired D. hot 12. A. Take B. Waste C. Kill D. Save 13. A. Staying B. Running C. Eating D. Sleeping 14. A. problem B. celebration C. culture D. help 15. A. happy B. worried C. interested D. excited 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Li Ming is going to take a plane to see his grandparents in Beijing. It is his first time to travel alone. He is now at Jiangbei Airport, looking at the departure (出发) screen. Please help him find the right information. Welcome to Jiangbei Airport - Terminal 2 (Domestic Flights) Departures Information Last update: 09:30, June 7, 2026 Flight Destination (目的地) Airline Scheduled Time Gate Status (状态) CA1201 Beijing Air China 10:00 A08 Boarding (登机) MU5246 Shanghai China Eastern 10:30 B12 On Time CZ3415 Guangzhou China Southern 11:00 C05 Delayed (延误) 3U8782 Chengdu Sichuan Airlines 11:20 A03 Checking-in (正在值机) HU7138 Sanya Hainan Airlines 11:50 B07 On Time MF8249 Xiamen Xiamen Airlines 12:10 C11 Delayed Important Information: ● Passengers are advised to arrive at the airport at least 90 minutes before departure for·check-in and baggage drop. ● Each passenger can check in baggage for free, up to 20 kg. Extra weight costs more. ● Carry-on (随身携带的) baggage must not exceed 7kg and should fit in the overhead bin (行李架). ● Lighters are not allowed on the plane at all. ● Power banks should be checked by airport workers. Approved (获准的) ones can be taken in carry-on luggage only. Never put them in checked baggage. ● Liquids over 100 ml are only allowed in checked baggage. (NOT in carry-on) ● VIP passengers can use the special lounge and fast boarding passage. ● If your flight is delayed, please wait at the gate and listen to announcements. 16. Which flight is now boarding? A. MU5246 B. CA1201 C. CZ3415 D. 3U8782 17. According to the notice, what should passengers do if their flight is delayed? A. Go to the VIP lounge immediately. B. Leave the airport and come back later. C. Wait at the gate and listen to announcements. D. Change to another flight by themselves. 18. Li Ming’s flight to Beijing is on time. To have enough time for check-in and security, what is the best time for him to arrive at the airport? A. Before 8:30 B. Before 9:00 C. Before 9:30 D. Before 10:00 19. Li Ming has a 6kg suitcase (size fits carry-on), a power bank and a 200 ml bottle of juice. Which of the following is TRUE? A. He can take all his things in carry-on luggage. B. He must check in his suitcase because it is too heavy. C. He can take his power bank in carry-on, but must check in the juice. D. He can take his juice in carry-on, but must check in his power bank. 20. Which of the following is TRUE about baggage rules? A. Passengers can take a 200 ml bottle of water in their carry-on luggage. B. Each passenger can check in 25 kg of baggage for free. C. Approved power banks are only allowed in carry-on luggage. D. Passengers are advised to arrive at the airport 30 minutes before departure. B ①In the South China Sea, we can see Jiaoren (Chinese mermaids). Their tears become pearls. Near Kunlun Mountains lives Xiangliu. It has nine human heads and a snake’s body. These magic animals are from an old book — Shan Hai Jing. ②Shan Hai Jing is also called The Classic of Mountains and Seas. It is more than 2,200 years old. It talks about old China’s culture and geography. It has about 31,000 words and 18 parts. It writes about over 550 mountains and many fun stories with magic animals. ③A well-known story is about Zhu Rong, the Fire God. He has an animal body and a man’s face. He rides two dragons in the sky. He fights Gong Gong (the Water God) and wins. After the great war, Gong Gong was very angry and knocked over Buzhou Mountain, which made the world turn dark, and Zhu Rong was seen as the one who brought fire to people and taught them to make better use of it. ④Another story is about Mo. It is a black-and-white animal eating iron. Its other name is “Iron Eater”. It may be the giant panda. ⑤We don’t know the writer of Shan Hai Jing. But it is a great treasure of Chinese culture. Its stories pass down from parents to children. Many people like Lu Xun love it. People make many books, films and games from the book. 21. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By giving two examples. C. By raising a question. D. By comparing (比较) two facts. 22. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. Why Shan Hai Jing is popular. B. How Shan Hai Jing was written. C. The importance of Shan Hai Jing. D. The introduction to Shan Hai Jing. 23. According to the story of Zhu Rong in Paragraph 3, what happened after he won the fight? A. The water turned dark. B. He taught people to make better use of fire. C. He became the ruler of the sky. D. The Water God was killed. 24. Which is the right structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2 …) A. ①//②③//④//⑤ B. ①②//③④//⑤ C. ①②//③//④⑤ D. ①//②//③④⑤ 25. What is the best title of the passage? A. The God of Water — Gong Gong B. The Iron Eater — Mo C. A magical book — Shan Hai Jing D. A mythical legend of Zhu Rong C ①A new all-round home robot called Shiguang S1 came out in Wuhan. It is reported to be China’s first all-around home robot. It was made by a local tech company together with a robotics research organization. ②Different from traditional cleaning robots, Shiguang S1 is designed for home use. It is a humanoid robot (a robot that looks like a person) and can move safely around people in a house. It can fold clothes, cook simple meals (like frying eggs), and clear the table after meals. These tasks may look easy, but they are very hard for robots. The robot uses a kind of smart AI to understand what you want. It does not follow fixed programs. Instead, it watches, thinks, and learns by itself. ③The robot is also a good friend at home. It can talk with old people, remind them to take medicine, and keep them safe. ④Shortly after its release (发布), the company arranged 100 robots for field tests. After the field tests, local citizens can sign up online via its official WeChat to get free early-user experience. In about two years, the robot can be put into more homes. The company plans to launch its new “GigaBrain l” model in late 2026. They also hope to use the robot in old people’s homes and public services. ⑤This smart robot shows that China’s home robot field is growing fast. Experts say 2026 is the first year for humanoid robots to be made in large numbers. Home robots are coming — and they will make our life easier and more relaxing. 26. What housework can Shiguang S1 do according to Paragraph 2? A. Drive a car. B. Wash the dishes. C. Fold clothes and clean the table. D. Buy food in a supermarket. 27. What does the underlined word “launch” in Paragraph 4 most probably mean? A. sell B. start C. stop D. find 28. Put the following events in the correct order. ①Some robots started field tests in Wuhan. ②Shiguang S1 came out in Wuhan. ③People can sign up online for free experience. ④The robot will be put into more homes in about two years. A. ①→②→③→④ B. ②→①→③→④ C. ③→②→①→④ D. ④→③→②→① 29. What can we infer from the passage? A. All families in Wuhan have bought the new robot. B. Old cleaning robots can cook meals. C. The new robot is helpful for families with old people. D. People can only get the robot in shops. 30. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To teach people how to use a home robot. B. To introduce a new all-round home robot made in Wuhan. C. To compare different kinds of home robots. D. To explain how robots are made in factories. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Similar to blogs, vlogs allow people to share their lives and thoughts. Video clips (片段), unlike written texts or photos, are mainly used in vlogs. While short videos of about 10 to 60seconds in length (长度) are still popular, more and more people like vlog entries, which last for several minutes. They allow vloggers to add more meaningful content (内容). 31. ________ Before First, plan ahead by thinking about the subject, the information, and the purpose (目的) of the video clip. 32. _______________________ Preparing a script (脚本) is especially useful to help beginner vloggers. Also, make sure you have all the necessary equipment (设备). While 33. _______________________ You need to speak confidently to catch viewers’ attention. If you can’t get it right the first time, just try again. Design unexpected things like a phone ringing, which can make your vlog more interesting. Also, remember to protect your personal information in your vlog. 34. _______________________ After Video editing (剪辑) may sound difficult, but there are different video editing apps and software to help us. Add sound and visual effects (视觉效果) to present information creatively. 35. _______________________ And finally, think of a suitable title (标题) to let viewers know the clip’s content. A. Here is how to prepare a vlog entry. B. It shows who you are and where you live. C. Never tell others about your name or where you live. D. It’s also good to add some music to set viewers’ feelings. E. Speaking in a vlog is like talking in front of the viewers. F. Then, create a story with three parts — beginning, middle and end. 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 thing beautiful carry help they and same wish for find Chinese Knots Do you know how people remembered 36 long ago? There were no paper, pens or computers. People in China 37 a clever way — they used knots. A big knot meant a big event, 38 a small knot meant something less important. Today, making a Chinese knot is a test of patience. An artist uses one single cord to weave (编织) the whole pattern. If you look at it, you will see that both sides are exactly the 39 . This makes the knots look very 40 . Each pattern 41 a special message. For example, the Auspicious Knot (吉祥结) is a silent 42 for good luck and peace. Knots once 43 people record history. Now they hold our best wishes 44 the future. Many people like to buy Chinese knots as gifts for 45 friends and family. 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，满分10分，46题1分，47,48,49题2分，50题3分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 Perler Beads (拼豆) — a Fun DIY Craft From school bags to office desks, a colourful bead activity is now popular around the world. Perler beads have become one of the most loved DIY hobbies among middle school students in China. They are small, colourful plastic beads. People use them to make small pixel pictures (像素画), such as keychains and fridge magnets. The story of these beads started in Sweden in the 1960s. An inventor made the first pegboard (拼豆钉板) for bead art. At first, the activity was just a way for old people to exercise their hands and feel less lonely. Later, it became a children’s toy in Europe and America. In recent years, more and more Chinese teenagers have come to like it. How do you make Perler art? It is very easy and has three simple steps. First, you put the beads on a pegboard to form your favourite shape or picture. Second, cover the work with special paper and use a warm iron to heat (加热) them. The beads become soft and join together. Third, wait for it to cool down, then your craft (手工) is ready! Though Perler beads were once seen as a kids’ toy, many adults now use them to get away from their busy lives. Students love this hobby for two main reasons. First, it helps them stay away from mobile phones and relax after busy study. Second, they can give their bead works as small gifts to friends or family. Many students say making beads makes them patient and creative. With a little imagination, even tiny beads can become a great work. 46. Perler beads have become one of the most loved DIY ________ among middle school students in China（仅填1词）。 47. & 48. Fill in the blanks according to the passage The story of Perler beads At first, old people used them 47. ________ (不超过8词) Later, they became children’s toys. The steps of making Perler beads The first step is 48. ________ (仅填1词) the beads on a pegboard to form your favourite shape or picture. The second step is covering the work with special paper and using a warm iron to heat them. The third step is waiting for it to cool down. 49. Write one reason why students enjoy making Perler beads.（不超过15个词） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 50. Suppose you are a promoter (宣传人) of a Perler bead store. Write one sentence in English to advertise (宣传) Perler beads. (Use at least one advantage (优点) mentioned in the passage.)（不超过20词） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 在课文The Ugly Duckling中，丑小鸭因为长得和其他小鸭子不一样，被大家嘲笑，非常伤心。假如你是丑小鸭的好朋友，请你对丑小鸭说一段话，给他一些建议，帮助他走出困境。 提示： 1．告诉丑小鸭如何看待别人的嘲笑； 2．建议丑小鸭应该怎么做（例如：离开、寻找新朋友、相信自己等）： 3．鼓励丑小鸭，每个人都是独特的（成长需要时间/真正的成长是……）。 注意： 1．根据所给提示，可适当发挥； 2．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名： 3．词数不少于80词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 What I Want to Say to the Ugly Duckling I understand you are very sad because others laugh at you. Here is what I want to say to you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $