湖北省省直辖县级行政单位2025—2026学年度下学期期末教学质量检测 七年级英语试卷

2025—2026学年度下学期期末教学质量检测 七年级英语试卷 本卷共6页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．选择题的答案选出后，必须使用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，先用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题答案必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在答题卡对应的区域内，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。 一、单词辨音（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出划线部分读音与其它三个不同的一项。 1. A. fit B. skill C. litter D. blind 2. A. carry B. coffee C. culture D. certainly 3. A. meal B. teach C. bread D. east 4. A. cloud B. thought C. ground D. mountain 5. A. visited B. helped C. picked D. finished 二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 6. — I can’t find my pen. May I use ______? — No problem. I’m not using it. Here you are. A. mine B. yours C. his D. hers 7. — Why does your grandma like to buy vegetables at the morning market? — Because they are ______. A. dry B. terrible C. heavy D. fresh 8. — Can we eat snacks in the classroom? — No, we can’t. It’s one of our class ______. A. rules B. groups C. choices D. matches 9. — I got a C in my English test again. — Maybe you need to ______ your study habits. Do you make a plan every day? A. mark B. keep C. improve D. understand 10. — What do you think of our English teacher? — She is very nice. She spoke ______ so that everyone could understand. A. politely B. quickly C. slowly D. quietly 11. — Look, Mum! The cats are playing so happily outside! — Oh, my boy, you should ______ your homework now. A. cut down B. hand in C. pick up D. focus on 12. —I love elephants because they’re strong and clever. But they’re ______ now. — Yes. Let’s save the forests and not buy things made of ivory. A. in danger B. at work C. on duty D. for free 13. —Mr. Green still studies ______ he is over 70 years old. — Yes. It’s never too old to learn. A. although B. if C. because D. or 14. — Hello! Could I speak to Jenny? — ______ She is in her bedroom. I’ll get her. A. This is Jenny. B. Nothing much. C. Hold on, please. D. You’re welcome. 15. — What does “You are what you eat” tell us? — It tells us ______. A. why we should eat food B. that we should eat healthy food C. where we should get energy D. what we should look like 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was a young boy, I was too shy to talk to anyone. I had no friends and always feel lonely (孤独的). Later,    16    happened, and it changed my life. It was a skateboarding competition (比赛). My mother asked me to    17    it. I thought it was not a good    18   , because it meant I had to show in front of others. But my mom said, “Come on. Believe (相信) in yourself.” I tried my best to    19    skateboarding tricks over 100 times. I practised in the park, I practised on the playground, and I even practised on my way home. A boy met me in the park. He likes    20    too! His skateboard is really    21   , and so is mine! We    22    one another to do tricks with our great skateboards. Some tricks are difficult, but once we    23   , we felt wonderful! We became good friends. Finally, the big day came. I did well in the event. When the news came that I had won first place, I could    24    believe my ears. I was so surprised and    25   . Since then, everything has changed for me. When I do anything, I try to tell myself to be sure that I can do it. I know that if I believe in myself and work hard, I can achieve my goals. 16. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything 17. A. take part in B. keep away from C. take care of D. look forward to 18. A. truth B. spirit C. idea D. goal 19. A. lose B. win C. pass D. practise 20. A. skateboarding B. swimming C. playing D. jogging 21. A. long B. terrible C. cool D. large 22. A. encouraged B. promised C. pretended D. explored 23. A. dropped B. succeeded C. praised D. guessed 24. A. hardly B. always C. sometimes D. usually 25. A. sad B. afraid C. warm D. excited 四、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 20 分） 阅读以下两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 Ａ CONTENTS (目录) Chapter (章) Page One Sleeping Beauty 1 Two The Wolf and Sheep 4 Three The Little Match Girl 7 Four The Horse and the Donkey 10 Five Snow White and Seven Dwarfs 13 Six Little Women 18 Seven The Lion and the Mouse 23 Eight The Emperor’s New Clothes 26 Nine The Ugly Duckling 28 All the stories are in English. You can not only read interesting stories, but also improve your English. There are many wonderful pictures and famous words in the book. Read more and enjoy your time! 26. Which story is in Chapter Six? A. Little Women. B. The Wolf and Sheep. C. The Ugly Duckling. D. The Horse and the Donkey. 27. How many pages does the story The Lion and the Mouse have? A. Nine. B. Seven. C. Five. D. Three. 28. “Oh! Where are my new clothes? I can’t see them. Am I silly? That can’t be true!” Which story do the sentences come from? A. Sleeping Beauty. B. The Little Match Girl. C. The Emperor’s New Clothes. D. Snow White and Seven Dwarfs. 29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. There are no pictures in the book. B. There are nine stories in the contents. C. The stories are in English and Chinese. D. You can’t improve your English by reading the stories. 30. Who may want to read the book most? A. Amy, 10 years old, a student in a school. B. Tony, 20 years old, a waiter in a restaurant. C. Simon, 28 years old, a doctor in a hospital. D. Daming, 35 years old, an astronaut in a space station. B Our school’s nature club welcomed two new friends this week: Mr. Smith and his brown pet dog, Max. We showed great interest in Max and asked Mr. Smith lots of questions. “Can I touch (触摸) Max right now?” a student asked. “Not yet,” Mr. Smith answered. “Let him smell your hand, and then touch his back slowly. You did the right thing. Always ask the owner (物主) before touching a dog. Please don’t run or shout around him.” “Why can’t we run or shout?” another student asked. “Moving or shouting suddenly can be scary for Max. He will bite you.” “What if he barks (叫) and shows his teeth?” “Those are warning signs. Stop and walk away quietly.” “Can I pull (拉) his tail?” “Never pull his tail or ears. Don’t ride on him. Let him play with toys, not your hands.” “If a dog is running after me, what should I do?” “Stand straight like a tree. He’ll lose interest. And you can throw something away to attract (吸引) him.” “Is chocolate OK for Max?” “No! Chocolate and onions are bad for dogs. They might make them die.” Mr. Smith also told us to wash our hands after playing with Max. With these rules, we can have fun playing with Max safely! 31. If a student wants to touch Max, he or she should ______ first. A. touch his back B. ask Mr. Smith C. shout at him D. feed him some food 32. The underlined words “warning signs” mean “______” in Chinese. A. 通行标志 B. 求救信号 C. 友好标志 D. 警告信号 33. Which is safe when playing with Max? A. Riding on Max suddenly. B. Pulling Max’s tail slowly. C. Letting Max play with toys. D. Running away when Max barks. 34. What can we learn from the passage? A. Chocolate and onions might kill Max. B. It’s safe to play with Max with your hands. C. Max will feel glad if people move suddenly. D. When a dog runs after you, you should run quickly. 35. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. The advice of keeping a pet dog. B. The steps of making friends with dogs. C. The safety rules for playing with a pet dog. D. The danger of keeping too close to dogs. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余） As we all know, health is very important in our lives. If you want to have a happy life, you must have a healthy life first. Here are some ways to help you keep healthy.    36    People always say, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Just eat enough fruit and vegetables. They’re good for your health. Exercise is a key to the healthy life. It can make you relaxed.    37    You can run, swim, play ball games or just take a walk. It’s good to exercise every day. But don’t exercise too much in one day. That’s bad for your health.    38    There is an old English saying: Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy (富有的) and wise. You should go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. That can make sure you have energy for the next day. Keep yourself clean. Take a shower often. Brush your teeth after getting up in the morning and before going to bed in the evening.    39    Keep your room clean and tidy. All these can make you healthy.    40    Taking some time off your work is important to your health. Have a hobby, get out of your house and walk in nature. Or just take a trip with your friends when you are free. They are all good for your health. A. Take some time to relax. B. Make you happy every day. C. There are many ways to exercise. D. A good eating habit is very important. E. A good sleeping habit is good for you. F. Wash your hands before having dinner. 五、短文填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 different enjoy interested prepare read snowy stay storm when with Dear Helen, How are you and how’s your holiday going? I am visiting my grandparents in Sydney now. The weather here is quite    41    from that in our hometown! It is winter from June to August. It is cold and sometimes there are snow    42   . Now it is snowing heavily outside. All my family choose to    43    in and have fun at home. At the moment, my grandpa is practising calligraphy (书法) in the study. He is very    44    in it. My grandma is also in the study. Every afternoon she    45    books here. Where are my parents? They are    46    dinner for us in the kitchen at this moment. On cold    47    days, we usually eat hot pot together. I am so glad to spend time    48    my family. It is freezing outside but warm in our home. As for my life here, on days    49    the weather is great, I usually go out to watch some art shows. Now I am in front of the computer and writing to you. What about you? Do you    50    your holiday? I’m looking forward to your letter. Yours, Frank 六、读写结合（共两节，满分 25 分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求） This spring, a new activity called “Colour Walk” has become very popular (流行的) among Chinese young people. It is a new and popular activity that makes common walking more fun by looking for colours, and it is easy to join in. All you need is comfortable shoes and curious (好奇的) eyes. Here is how it works. First, you choose a colour, like yellow, blue or green, before going out. Then, you walk through the streets and look for things in that colour. You can take photos of a yellow flower, a blue bike or a green tree. After the walk, you share the photos online with friends. It is like playing a fun game while walking. And this game gives you something more. People love Colour Walk because of many wonderful reasons. For one thing, it helps people relax. When you focus on finding colours, you stop worrying about your study or work. It is like a short break for your mind. For another, it lets people discover small beauties in daily life. Many people say they find new joy in common streets through Colour Walk. Colour Walk is not just a game, but a new way to enjoy life. Next time, try a Colour Walk and enjoy the world around you. You will surely have a great time! 51. The activity Colour Walk brings more fun to common walking by ______. （不超过3词，2分） 52—54. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. （第 52、53 题 2 分；第 54 题 1 分） Colour Walk Things that you need ♦ 52 （不超过2词） ♦ Curious eyes Steps how it works ♦ Choose a colour ♦ Walk and look for things in that colour ♦ 53 （不超过6词） 54 （仅填1词） why people love it ♦ It helps people relax. ♦ It lets people discover small beauties in daily life. 55. What’s your understanding of “Colour Walk is not just a game, but a new way to enjoy life.”? __________________________________________________ （结合自身实际，不超过20词，3分） 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 56．上周，学校组织了一次春游活动。校园广播站英语天地栏目现面向全体同学征集春游活动稿件。请你以 Our School Trip 为题，根据以下思维导图提示，写一篇英语短文介绍此次出游。 要求：1．短文应包括导图中所有内容，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2．短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3．词数 60 左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Our School Trip Hello, everyone. Let me tell you something about our last school trip._________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度下学期期末质量检测 七年级英语试题参考答案及评分标准 一、试题参考答案： （一）单词辨音（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1—5 DDCBA （二）单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 6—10 BDACC 11—15 DAACB （三）完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 16—20 BACDA 21—25 CABAD （四）阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 26—30 ADCBA 31—35 BDCAC 36—40 DCEFA （五）短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 41. different 42. storms 43. stay 44. interested 45. reads 46. preparing 47. snowy 48. with 49. when 50. enjoy （六）读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，满分10分） 51. looking for colours 52. Comfortable shoes 53. take photos and share online 54. Reasons 55. Colour Walk makes people relax and enjoy the nature while walking. (开放性试题，言之有理即可) 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） Our School Trip Hello, everyone. Let me tell you something about our last school trip. We went on a school trip last Saturday. It was sunny and warm. We took a bus there. We visited a farm in the countryside and it was great fun. After we arrived at the farm, the farmer showed us around the farm. And we learned a lot about farming. We also fed the hens and sheep. At noon, we went fishing by the river near the farm. At the same time, some of my classmates played games happily in the sunshine. We also took quite a lot of photos. They were very nice. What a great time we had there! All in all, it was a great trip. We had a lot of fun and learned a lot about farming. We enjoyed the beauty of nature. It’s an experience to remember. 二、试题评分说明： （一）选择题类：所有选择题类试题，错选、漏选或多选均不给分。 （二）非选择题类：非选择题类试题，可能存在多种答案，凡符合题意，且在语义、语法、语用上都正确的其他答案，应予评分。大小写错误不扣分。 （三）书面表达: 1. 评分重点 评分时，以“内容要点”“语言表达”“逻辑连贯”和“紧扣主题”四个方面为重点。“内容要点”主要涉及是否有效地涵盖了题目的要求；“语言表达”着重关注考生在词、句、段、篇等各个层面的表达情况；“逻辑连贯”考查考生在句间和段落间的衔接词运用和语意连贯程度（逻辑合理）；“紧扣主题”则要求考生紧扣书面表达的主题，尤其注意不要跑题、不要写错体裁等。 2. 评分方式 评分时，采用整体印象评分法。首先确定五类不同档次的分数，分别为“一档”“二档”“三档”“四档”“五档”，每档均有涉及“内容要点”“语言表达”“逻辑连贯”和“紧扣主题”等四个方面的细则。阅卷教师应依据这四个方面的总体印象给出相应的分数。 3. 评分细则 档 次 评 分 标 准 第一档 (13～15分) 1. 覆盖所有内容要点，达到预期写作目的。 2. 结构完整，语句流畅，意思清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇，语法、词汇等方面错误较少，具备较强的语言运用能力，且书写规范，格式正确。 3. 能有效地使用常见连接词表示顺序和逻辑关系，连接信息，做到符合逻辑、意义连贯。 4. 紧扣主题，无跑题、偏题等现象。 第二档 (10～12分) 1. 较好地完成了规定的写作任务，虽漏掉1、2处次重点写作信息，但基本上包含所有内容要点。 2. 结构较为完整，语句完整，意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少，格式基本正确，书写较为规范。 3. 能应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 4. 虽有少量无关信息，但基本能围绕主题。 第三档 (7～9分) 1. 基本上完成了规定的写作任务。重要的写作要点、内容信息有缺失。 2. 结构欠完整，少数语句不通顺，意思基本清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，但基本不影响理解。格式基本正确，书写基本规范。 3. 能应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容基本连贯。 4. 整体而言，基本能围绕主题，能看出写作意图。 第四档 (4～6分) 1. 未恰当完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数内容要点。 2. 结构不完整，多数语句欠完整，意思不够清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，影响理解，格式不够正确，书写欠规范。 3. 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 4. 主题不大明确，信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 第五档 (0～3分) 1. 未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。未能理解写作要求，明显遗漏主要内容，只写出个别要点，写了一些无关内容。 2. 结构不完整，多数语句不完整或意思不明，语法和词汇错误很多，影响对写作内容的理解，书写不规范。 3. 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 4. 主题完全不明，信息未能传达给读者。 5. 无有效信息；照搬照抄试卷中原文；雷同试卷；答题区域空白等情况不得分。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $