精品解析：重庆市江津区2025-2026学年七年级下学期6月期末英语试题

七年级下英语试题 （全卷共十个大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。 2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3. 考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。 第I卷（共100分） I. 听力测试（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的图片或答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. Thank you. B. I like pandas. C. Good idea. 3. A. In the morning. B. Yes, I do. C. Twice a week. 4. A. It’s the penguin. B. Because they are cute. C. They are from Antarctic. 5. A. It’s Emma’s. B. It’s on the desk. C. It’s red. 6. A. I run every day. B. I’m running. C. I like running. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. Dancing. B. Eating. C. Sleeping. 8. A. On July 21st. B. On June 21st. C. On June 23rd. 9. A. Wear the uniform. B. Listen to music in class. C. Don’t eat food in class. 10. A. Some eggs and bread. B. Some eggs and milk. C. An egg, some bread and milk. 11. A. They are speaking over the telephone. B. They are talking at home. C. They are talking about animals. 12. A. At 10:00 a. m. B. At 10:00 p. m. C. At 10:30 p. m. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13. Who is Tom’s dog from? A. His cousin. B. His uncle. C. His aunt. 14. How old is the dog? A. 2 months old. B. 2 years old. C. 2 weeks. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15. Why can’t Yaming go to the movies? A. Because he has many home rules. B. Because he has a bad cold. C. Because he is very tired. 16. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Yaming is very happy. B. Yaming can see his friends on school days. C. Yaming can’t go out on school nights. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. Where are Helen and Mary from? A. England. B. America. C. China. 18. Why doesn’t Ella like baseball? A. Because she thinks it is boring. B. Because she thinks it is difficult. C. Because she thinks it is relaxing. 19. What do the three girls all like? A. Baseball. B. Ping-pong. C. Basketball. 20. What can we know from the article? A. Mary likes both baseball and ping-pong. B. Helen thinks ping-pong is interesting. C. Ella often plays baseball with Helen and Mary. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在下面信息表中填入最恰当的词，完成信息记录表，每空一词，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的位置上。 Sam’s school life Classes 21. He has ________ ________ every day. Subjects 22. English: ________ and interesting 23. ________ : boring Activity on Tuesday 24. He goes to the ________ ________ for some reading. Ⅱ. 单词辨音（每题1分，共5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出与划线部分发音不同的单词，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. walk B. half C. small D. talk 2. A. up B. cut C. ruler D. duck 3. A. cry B. sky C. history D. why 4. A. however B. follow C. show D. snow 5. A. bread B. speak C. ready D. head Ⅲ. 语法选择（每题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Lily is a happy girl. She really loves gardening. Every morning, she waters her ____6____. She also sings songs and smiles at the flowers. Her neighbor, David, is always stressed out (压力很大) and hardly ever smiles. One day, David asked Lily, “Why are you always so happy?” Lily gave him a small plant. “Gardening makes ____7____ happy. Try it!” she said. David didn’t believe it very much, but he decided to have ____8____ try. He planted the seed and watered it every day. At first, nothing happened. David felt very bored. But Lily told him, “Good things need time. “ A few weeks later, a little green shoot (嫩芽) grew out. David felt ____9____! As the plant grew bigger, he became happier. He began to enjoy the fresh air, the sunlight, and the joy of ____10____ after a plant. Soon, David’s garden was full ____11____ plants. His stress was gone, and he smiled more than before. One evening, the neighbors got together for a small garden party. David made some juice at home, and Lily made a cake that looked like a flower. Everyone thought their plants were beautiful. “How amazing your garden ____12____!” Mrs. Brown said. “It’s ____13____ because of Lily,” David answered. “She taught me that ____14____ can grow when you take care of it, just like plants. “ Lily was right. A good attitude (态度) and patience (耐心) can make our lives better. Now, David and Lily garden together every day, ____15____ they have a lot of fun. 6. A. plant B. plants C. plant’s 7. A. I B. my C. me 8. A. a B. / C. the 9. A. excite B. excited C. exciting 10. A. look B. looks C. looking 11. A. in B. of C. with 12. A. am B. is C. are 13. A. all B. none C. both 14. A. happy B. happily C. happiness 15. A. or B. but C. and Ⅳ. 完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Have you heard of “Color Walk”? It’s a new and cool thing. So young people in China like it a lot this spring. It’s like city walk, but it has ____16____ special. Here’s how it works. First, before you go out, you ____17____ a color, like yellow, blue, or green. Then, when you start walking on the streets, you look for things in that color and take pictures of them. A yellow flower, a blue bike, a green sign — anything can be in your pictures. After your walk, you put the pictures together and ____18____ them on the Internet. ____19____ do so many people love Color Walk? Well, first, it’s really easy. You don’t have to go to a far-away place or spend ____20____ money. You can do it in your own neighborhood or on the way to school. Second, it helps people feel relaxed. When you focus on finding colors, you don’t think about your homework or ____21____ things. It’s like a little ____22____ for your mind. The whole city becomes a big ____23____ place! People start to notice small and beautiful things they never saw before, ____24____ a bright wall, a colorful shop, a cute bird, or a pretty flower. Color Walk also makes people see their city in a new way. So next time you ____25____ , why not try a Color Walk? Pick a color, take a walk, and enjoy the colorful world around you! 16. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 17. A. take B. choose C. get D. have 18. A. buy B. make C. find D. share 19. A. What B. Where C. Why D. When 20. A. many B. much C. few D. no 21. A. other B. others C. another D. the other 22. A. break B. wish C. plan D. habit 23. A. scary B. fun C. awful D. boring 24. A. for B. with C. into D. like 25. A. go away B. go into C. go out D. go with V. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Sports are very interesting and good for us. We can do different sports in different seasons of the year. Seasons Sports Reasons Spring flying kites, running, hiking The weather is warm and sunny. It is nice to go out. Summer swimming, playing beach volleyball. It is cool to play in the water. Autumn playing basketball, riding bikes The air is cool and fresh. Many people love outdoor activities. Winter skating, having snowball fights It is cold and snowy. We can have a good time in the snow. 26. Which sport can we do in winter according to (根据) the text? A. B. C. D. 27. Why do people like swimming and playing beach volleyball in summer? A. Because the weather is warm and sunny. B. Because the air is cool and fresh. C. Because it feels cool to play in the water. D. Because it’s cold and snowy. 28. How many sports does the passage tell us? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. D. Ten. B Pedestrian Safety (行人安全) for Teens As there are more and more cars on the road every year, road safety is getting more and more important. These days, teenagers can leave school alone (单独) without grown-ups. But every hour, a teenager who is walking gets hurt (受伤) or even killed by a car. In a survey (调查) of 1,000 teens, 40% of them say they’ve been hit (撞击) or almost hit by a car or a bike when they were walking. When we asked what happened when they were hit or almost hit, the teens said: The driver drove too fast. The teens didn’t look carefully. The driver wasn’t paying attention (注意). The teens who were hit or almost hit said they were crossing the street when… Also, half of the teens say they sometimes walk in the dark. We know that most teen pedestrian deaths (死亡) happen between 7 p.m. and 7 a.m. Talk to your teens about walking safety. You can go to safekids.org (安全儿童组织网站) to learn more. 29. Why is road safety getting more important? A. Because more teens go to school. B. Because there are more cars on the road. C. Because more people like walking. D. Because more drivers drive at night. 30. How many teens have been hit or almost hit while walking in the survey? A. 1000. B. 600. C. 500. D. 400. 31. Which is NOT a reason for teens being hit or almost hit according to the passage? A. The driver drove too fast. B. The teens didn’t look carefully. C. The bike was broken. D. The driver wasn’t paying attention. 32. What can we learn from the passage? A. We can visit safekids.org to learn about walking safety. B. We should talk to teens about bike-riding safety. C. Teens can go to school and leave school alone. D. Most teen pedestrian deaths happen during the day. C What is “raising lobster” (养龙虾)? These days, a lot of people in China are talking about it. But this “lobster” isn’t the one you eat. It’s a smart thing called OpenClaw. A person from Austria made it. It uses a red lobster as its sign (标志). OpenClaw is a smart AI. It can do many things for you. For example, it can help you send messages and buy plane tickets. It has a good “memory (记忆)”. As time goes by, it gets to know you well. It learns what you like and what you often do. Then it can send you messages to remind (提醒) you of important things, like your mom’s birthday or a school test. Some people say OpenClaw is like a useful robot in your phone. But, everything has two sides. OpenClaw collects (搜集) a lot of your personal (个人的) information. It remembers your name, your phone number, and even where you go. Some people think this may not be safe. Some bad people on the Internet might use your information to do bad things. For example, they may call you and ask you for money. So on March 8th and 10th, China took action and told people to be very careful when using OpenClaw. In fact, AI can be a good helper, but we must learn to use it in a right and safe way. Always think carefully before giving your information to any AI. 33. What is OpenClaw? A. It’s a kind of delicious lobster. B. It’s a smart AI made by an Austrian. C. It’s a kind of robot in the sea. D. It’s a smart sign on the mobile phone. 34. What do the underlined (划线的) words “took action” mean in Chinese? A. 做出决定 B. 参加活动 C. 采取行动 D. 发生事故 35. Why does China ask people to be careful with OpenClaw? A. Because it costs too much money. B. Because it may not be safe for information. C. Because it sends too many messages. D. Because it doesn’t have a good “memory”. 36. What is the main idea of this passage? A. To tell us that AI can be helpful but we need to use it safely. B. To show us many good things that OpenClaw can do. C. To talk about the bad things that OpenClaw makes happen to us. D. To tell us the way of making a smart AI like OpenClaw. D ①Every year, when the Spring Festival is coming, China has a very big thing—Chunyun. It’s like the world’s largest movement (迁移) of people. Chunyun lasts about 40 days. During this time, about 3 billion (十亿) people travel around the country. Chunyun is not just about traveling. It has something to do with culture, economy (经济) and modern technology (技术). ②The most important thing about Chunyun is to get together with family. The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. People think it’s a new start and a time to be with their families. For hundreds of years, no matter how far away people are, they try their best to go back home. ③Today’s Chunyun also comes from China’s economic changes. As the economy gets better, more and more people leave their villages to go to big cities to find good jobs. These workers, students, and people working far from home are the main ones in Chunyun. So, long-way travel becomes more common. ④Modern technology helps make Chunyun easier. People can book tickets (订票) online. They don’t need to wait one by one all night to buy tickets. High-speed trains (高铁) also change the way people travel. They can take people home in a few hours, much faster than before. ⑤But Chunyun still has some problems. Too many people want to travel in a short time. So, there are so many people at train stations (火车站) and it’s hard to buy tickets. The government adds (增加) more trains and flights (航班) to help. ⑥In short, Chunyun shows Chinese people’s deep love for family. It also shows China’s progress and changes. 37. How long does Chunyun usually last? A. For about 20 days. B. For about 30 days. C. For about 40 days. D. For half a year. 38. Why do many people take part in Chunyun? A. Because they want to see different places. B. Because they want to be with their families. C. Because they want to make more money. D. Because they want to learn about modern technology. 39. Which is the best title (标题) for the text? A. Chunyun: The Importance of Technology B. Chunyun: A Journey of Family and Change C. Chunyun: Problems for Chinese People Travel D. Chunyun: History of the Spring Festival Travel 40. Which of the following is the right structure (结构) of the article? (Para.1 (第一段) = ①; Para.2 = ②...) A. ①②/③④/⑤⑥ B. ①/②③/④⑤/⑥ C. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ D. ①②/③④⑤/⑥ Ⅵ. 口语运用（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 On the way home from school, Anne and Jim are talking about their daily life. A: Hi, Jim! You look really good. Do you exercise a lot? B: Yeah, I do. ____41____ A: How often do you exercise then? B: ____42____ I think it’s really important to keep healthy. A: That’s a great habit. So, what about the food you eat? B: ____43____ I eat lots of vegetables and fruit. And I drink a lot of water every day. A: ____44____ B: Of course. My parents make some rules for me. For example, I have to finish my homework before watching TV. A: There are also many rules in my life. ____45____ B: I think so too. Good rules are really helpful. A. Are there any rules at your home? B. I try to eat healthily. C. I really like exercising. D. I never eat breakfast. E. I think rules can help us be better. F. I exercise about three times a week. G. I can’t relax at weekends. 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） Ⅶ. 任务型阅读（70-71小题，每小题2分；72-73小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 I’m Teng Fei. I’m a Grade 7 student in Sunny Middle School. I know schools have rules, and families have rules too. These rules are really important for us to grow up. At school, we have a lot of rules to make our school clean and nice. First, we must get to school on time every day. We can’t be late for class. If we’re late, it’s bad for our study. Second, in the classroom and the library, we must be quiet. We can’t talk loudly, run or jump in the hallways. Running around is dangerous. Third, we have to wear school uniforms on school days. Wearing uniforms shows we’re students of this school. Fourth, we should clean our classroom every day. We need to sweep the floor and wipe the desks to keep the classroom clean. At home, my parents also make some rules for me. After school, I have to finish my homework first. I can’t watch TV for a long time. On weekends, I have to help my mom do housework. I wash dishes and my clothes. I think these rules are very useful. They teach me to be a good person, to be responsible (有责任的) and polite. Some rules are a little strict (严格的), but I always follow them. I think good rules can make our lives and studies better. 46. Does Teng Fei have to wear school uniforms on Sunday? ____________________________________________________________________ 47. What does Teng Fei have to do first after school at home? ____________________________________________________________________ 48. How many school rules are there in the article? ____________________________________________________________________ 49. Do you think students have to follow school rules and family rules? Why or why not? ____________________________________________________________________ Ⅷ. 完成句子（74-77小题，每空1分；78小题2分；共10分） 阅读短文，根据方框中的内容和各小题的提示，完成句子。1-8小题，每空一词，含缩略词，9小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡对应的位置上。 1. Many visitors can visit all the interesting places in a short time. 2. It is really the most special place in Xiamen. 3. You can walk along the small streets, visit old houses and listen to wonderful piano music on the island. 4. 当然，你一定要品尝厦门的美食。 5. is, Xiamen, for you, to relax, a great place Xiamen is a beautiful city in Fujian. It is famous for its clean beaches, delicious seafood and friendly people. Many visitors ____50____ ____51____ all the interesting places in a short time. (变否定句) Gulangyu Island is the most popular place in Xiamen. ____52____ ____53____ really the most special place in Xiamen? (变一般疑问句) Of course. There are no cars or buses on the island, so it is very quiet.____54____ ____55____ you do on the island? (对划线部分提问) You can walk along the small streets, visit old houses and listen to wonderful piano music. Of course, you must ____56____ the delicious ____57____ in Xiamen. (完成译句) Seafood is very fresh here. You can try noodles, cakes and other snacks. ________________________58________________________. (连词成句) Ⅸ. 概要补全（80和81小题，每题2分；79和82小题，每题3分；共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要，补全部分总词数不超过20词。 As we all know, Chinese is our mother language. And it’s getting more and more popular around the world. In 2004, about 30 million (百万) people from other countries learned Chinese. 18 years later, the number grew to over 150 million. China Daily said a big online platform (平台) for learning Chinese has about 647,000 users. Kensington Wade Primary School (肯辛顿韦德学校) in London, the UK, opened the first English-Chinese classroom. In this classroom, you don’t hear a word of English. Teachers teach half of the subjects there in Chinese. The books are in Chinese, too. Many students are wearing clothes with dragon patterns (图案) on them. Red lanterns (灯笼) are hanging in the classroom. And there are panda models on the shelf (架子). They look so cute. Some are running. Some are sitting. At Kensington Wade, students don’t only learn the Chinese language. They also learn Chinese culture, like martial arts (武术) and calligraphy (书法). Many parents think Chinese is “the most useful language” for their kids to learn. The teacher says this can help students know China better and learn to think in two different ways, not just one way. Chinese is getting very popular in the world. The number of Chinese learners from other countries is ____59____ these years. Kensington Wade Primary School in London starts the first English-Chinese classroom. Half of its subjects are ____60____. Students there learn ____61____. Parents and teachers think ____62____. X. 书面表达（共20分） 63. 今天是周日，天气格外晴朗，温暖的阳光洒在身上，让人心情格外舒畅。假如你是李华，你和家人一同来到了附近的公园，尽情享受这美好的周末时光。请根据以下参考信息，用英语写一篇短文，记录下这次愉快的公园之行。 参考信息： Members Activities 爷爷、奶奶 在湖边散步，享受阳光…… 爸爸 和我一起打羽毛球…… 妈妈 坐在草坪上看我们玩耍、拍照…… 弟弟 和他的小猫一起玩…… 我 和爸爸打羽毛球，之后帮妈妈给家人拍照…… 要求： 1. 词数：60-80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 语言流畅，内容包括图中的所有信息，可以适当发挥； 3. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 I’m Li Hua. Today is Sunday. The weather is so sunny. The warm sunshine makes me feel really good. My family and I go to the park nearby. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级下英语试题 （全卷共十个大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。 2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3. 考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。 第I卷（共100分） I. 听力测试（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的图片或答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. Thank you. B. I like pandas. C. Good idea. 3. A. In the morning. B. Yes, I do. C. Twice a week. 4. A. It’s the penguin. B. Because they are cute. C. They are from Antarctic. 5. A. It’s Emma’s. B. It’s on the desk. C. It’s red. 6. A. I run every day. B. I’m running. C. I like running. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. Dancing. B. Eating. C. Sleeping. 8. A. On July 21st. B. On June 21st. C. On June 23rd. 9. A. Wear the uniform. B. Listen to music in class. C. Don’t eat food in class. 10. A. Some eggs and bread. B. Some eggs and milk. C. An egg, some bread and milk. 11. A. They are speaking over the telephone. B. They are talking at home. C. They are talking about animals. 12. A. At 10:00 a. m. B. At 10:00 p. m. C. At 10:30 p. m. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13. Who is Tom’s dog from? A. His cousin. B. His uncle. C. His aunt. 14. How old is the dog? A. 2 months old. B. 2 years old. C. 2 weeks. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15. Why can’t Yaming go to the movies? A. Because he has many home rules. B. Because he has a bad cold. C. Because he is very tired. 16. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Yaming is very happy. B. Yaming can see his friends on school days. C. Yaming can’t go out on school nights. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. Where are Helen and Mary from? A. England. B. America. C. China. 18. Why doesn’t Ella like baseball? A. Because she thinks it is boring. B. Because she thinks it is difficult. C. Because she thinks it is relaxing. 19. What do the three girls all like? A. Baseball. B. Ping-pong. C. Basketball. 20. What can we know from the article? A. Mary likes both baseball and ping-pong. B. Helen thinks ping-pong is interesting. C. Ella often plays baseball with Helen and Mary. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在下面信息表中填入最恰当的词，完成信息记录表，每空一词，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的位置上。 Sam’s school life Classes 21. He has ________ ________ every day. Subjects 22. English: ________ and interesting 23. ________ : boring Activity on Tuesday 24. He goes to the ________ ________ for some reading. Ⅱ. 单词辨音（每题1分，共5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出与划线部分发音不同的单词，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. walk B. half C. small D. talk 2. A. up B. cut C. ruler D. duck 3. A. cry B. sky C. history D. why 4. A. however B. follow C. show D. snow 5. A. bread B. speak C. ready D. head 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 walk/wɔːk/，划线部分分发/ɔː/；half/hɑːf/，划线部分分发/ɑː/；small/smɔːl/，划线部分分发/ɔː/；talk/tɔːk/，划线部分分发/ɔː/。B项划线部分发音不同。 【2题详解】 up/ʌp/，划线部分分发/ʌ/；cut/kʌt/，划线部分分发/ʌ/；ruler/ˈruːlə/，划线部分分发/uː/；duck/dʌk/，划线部分分发/ʌ/。C项划线部分发音不同。 【3题详解】 cry/kraɪ/，划线部分分发/aɪ/；sky/skaɪ/，划线部分分发/aɪ/；history/ˈhɪstri/，划线部分分发/i/；why/waɪ/，划线部分分发/aɪ/。C项划线部分发音不同。 【4题详解】 however/haʊˈevə/，划线部分分发/aʊ/；follow/ˈfɒləʊ/，划线部分分发/əʊ/；show/ʃəʊ/，划线部分分发/əʊ/；snow/snəʊ/，划线部分分发/əʊ/。A项划线部分发音不同。 【5题详解】 bread/bred/，划线部分分发/e/；speak/spiːk/，划线部分分发/iː/；ready/ˈredi/，划线部分分发/e/；head/hed/，划线部分分发/e/。B项划线部分发音不同。 Ⅲ. 语法选择（每题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Lily is a happy girl. She really loves gardening. Every morning, she waters her ____6____. She also sings songs and smiles at the flowers. Her neighbor, David, is always stressed out (压力很大) and hardly ever smiles. One day, David asked Lily, “Why are you always so happy?” Lily gave him a small plant. “Gardening makes ____7____ happy. Try it!” she said. David didn’t believe it very much, but he decided to have ____8____ try. He planted the seed and watered it every day. At first, nothing happened. David felt very bored. But Lily told him, “Good things need time. “ A few weeks later, a little green shoot (嫩芽) grew out. David felt ____9____! As the plant grew bigger, he became happier. He began to enjoy the fresh air, the sunlight, and the joy of ____10____ after a plant. Soon, David’s garden was full ____11____ plants. His stress was gone, and he smiled more than before. One evening, the neighbors got together for a small garden party. David made some juice at home, and Lily made a cake that looked like a flower. Everyone thought their plants were beautiful. “How amazing your garden ____12____!” Mrs. Brown said. “It’s ____13____ because of Lily,” David answered. “She taught me that ____14____ can grow when you take care of it, just like plants. “ Lily was right. A good attitude (态度) and patience (耐心) can make our lives better. Now, David and Lily garden together every day, ____15____ they have a lot of fun. 6. A. plant B. plants C. plant’s 7. A. I B. my C. me 8. A. a B. / C. the 9. A. excite B. excited C. exciting 10. A. look B. looks C. looking 11. A. in B. of C. with 12. A. am B. is C. are 13. A. all B. none C. both 14. A. happy B. happily C. happiness 15. A. or B. but C. and 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C 11. B 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Lily和邻居David的故事，Lily热爱园艺且总是很快乐，她用园艺教会David用积极的态度和耐心面对生活，最终David也变得开朗起来，两人一起享受园艺的乐趣。 【6题详解】 句意：每天早上她给她的植物浇水。 根据语境这里表示复数概念，应选用plants，表示“植物（复数）”。plant“植物（单数）”；plant’s“植物的”，均不符。 【7题详解】 句意：园艺让我快乐。 动词make后需接宾格，应选用me，表示“我（宾格）”。I“我（主格）”；my“我的”，均不符。 【8题详解】 句意：大卫不太相信它，但他还是决定试一试。 根据固定搭配“have a try”，应选用a，表示“一个”。/（不填）；the“这个/那个”，均不符。 【9题详解】 句意：David感到很兴奋。 根据描述人感受需用-ed形式形容词的规则，应选用excited，表示“感到兴奋的”。excite“使兴奋（动词）”；exciting“令人兴奋的（形容事物）”，逻辑不符。 【10题详解】 句意：他开始享受新鲜空气、阳光和照顾植物的乐趣。 介词“of”后需接动名词，应选用looking，根据固定搭配“look after”及介词“of”后需接动名词的规则，表示“照顾”。look“看（动词原形）”；looks“看（动词第三人称单数）”，均不符。 【11题详解】 句意：很快David的花园里种满了植物。 固定搭配“be full of”，应选用of，表示“充满”。in“在……里”；with“和……一起”，逻辑不通。 【12题详解】 句意：你的花园多棒啊。 根据主语your garden为单数，应选用is，表示“是（单数be动词）”。am“是（主语为I时用）”；are“是（复数主语用）”，均不符。 【13题详解】 句意：这都是因为Lily。 根据语境表示全部的含义，应选用all，表示“全部”。none“没有一个”；both“两者都”，逻辑不符。 【14题详解】 句意：她教会我当你用心照料时，快乐会像植物一样成长。 此处在宾语从句中作主语，用名词形式，应选用happiness，表示“快乐”。happy“快乐的（形容词）”；happily“快乐地（副词）”，均不符。 【15题详解】 句意：现在David和Lily每天一起园艺，并且他们玩得很开心。 前后句为并列关系，应选用and，表示“并且”。or“或者/否则”；but“但是”，逻辑不通。 Ⅳ. 完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Have you heard of “Color Walk”? It’s a new and cool thing. So young people in China like it a lot this spring. It’s like city walk, but it has ____16____ special. Here’s how it works. First, before you go out, you ____17____ a color, like yellow, blue, or green. Then, when you start walking on the streets, you look for things in that color and take pictures of them. A yellow flower, a blue bike, a green sign — anything can be in your pictures. After your walk, you put the pictures together and ____18____ them on the Internet. ____19____ do so many people love Color Walk? Well, first, it’s really easy. You don’t have to go to a far-away place or spend ____20____ money. You can do it in your own neighborhood or on the way to school. Second, it helps people feel relaxed. When you focus on finding colors, you don’t think about your homework or ____21____ things. It’s like a little ____22____ for your mind. The whole city becomes a big ____23____ place! People start to notice small and beautiful things they never saw before, ____24____ a bright wall, a colorful shop, a cute bird, or a pretty flower. Color Walk also makes people see their city in a new way. So next time you ____25____ , why not try a Color Walk? Pick a color, take a walk, and enjoy the colorful world around you! 16. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 17. A. take B. choose C. get D. have 18. A. buy B. make C. find D. share 19. A. What B. Where C. Why D. When 20. A. many B. much C. few D. no 21. A. other B. others C. another D. the other 22. A. break B. wish C. plan D. habit 23. A. scary B. fun C. awful D. boring 24. A. for B. with C. into D. like 25. A. go away B. go into C. go out D. go with 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. B 21. A 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍名为“Color Walk”的新式休闲活动，讲解这项活动的参与步骤，分析大众喜爱它的两点原因，讲述该活动能让人留意城市里细碎美好的事物，文末号召大家出门时体验色彩漫步。 【16题详解】 句意：它和城市漫步差不多，但是它有一些特别之处。 根据本句为肯定陈述句，表达活动存在独特之处，应选用something，表示“一些事物”。anything“任何事物”；everything“所有事物”；nothing“没有事物”，均不符。 【17题详解】 句意：首先，出门之前，你挑选一种颜色，比如黄色、蓝色或者绿色。 根据后文需要沿路寻找对应色彩物品的活动流程，应选用choose，表示“选择”。take“带走”；get“得到”；have“拥有”，均不符。 【18题详解】 句意：漫步结束后，你把照片整理到一起并分享到网络上。 根据将拍摄好的图片发布到互联网的行为语境，应选用share，表示“分享”。buy“购买”；make“制作”；find“寻找”，均不符。 【19题详解】 句意：为什么这么多人喜欢色彩漫步？ 根据后文分两点介绍人们喜爱这项活动的缘由，是针对原因提问，应选用Why，表示“为什么”。What“什么”；Where“在哪里”；When“什么时候”，逻辑不通。 【20题详解】 句意：你不用去很远的地方，也不用花费很多钱。 根据空格后“money”是不可数名词，表达大量金钱，应选用much，表示“许多”。many“许多”；few“很少”；no“没有”，逻辑不符。 【21题详解】 句意：当你专注寻找色彩时，你就不会去想作业或者其他事情。 根据空格后有复数名词“things”，需要形容词修饰名词，应选用other，表示“其他的”。others“其他人/物”；another“另一”；the other“两者中的另一个”，逻辑不通。 【22题详解】 句意：这对于你的大脑来说就像一次小小的休息。 根据前文提到这项活动能让人“feel relaxed”，可放空思绪舒缓大脑，应选用break，表示“休息”。wish“愿望”；plan“计划”；habit“习惯”，逻辑不符。 【23题详解】 句意：整座城市变成了一个巨大有趣的地方！ 根据全文整体夸赞色彩漫步能发现美好、舒缓心情的积极基调，应选用fun，表示“有趣的”。scary“吓人的”；awful“糟糕的”；boring“无聊的”，逻辑不通。 【24题详解】 句意：人们开始留意从前从未见过的微小又美好的事物，比如一面鲜亮的墙、一家色彩缤纷的店铺、一只可爱的小鸟或是一朵漂亮的花。 根据后文列举各类彩色景物，是对前文美好事物进行举例，应选用like，表示“比如”。for“为了”；with“和”；into“进入”，均不符。 【25题详解】 句意：所以下次你出门的时候，何不试试一次色彩漫步？ 根据色彩漫步是户外开展的活动，需要外出参与，应选用go out，表示“出门”。go away“离开”；go into“进入”；go with“和……一起”，逻辑不通。 V. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Sports are very interesting and good for us. We can do different sports in different seasons of the year. Seasons Sports Reasons Spring flying kites, running, hiking The weather is warm and sunny. It is nice to go out. Summer swimming, playing beach volleyball. It is cool to play in the water. Autumn playing basketball, riding bikes The air is cool and fresh. Many people love outdoor activities. Winter skating, having snowball fights It is cold and snowy. We can have a good time in the snow. 26. Which sport can we do in winter according to (根据) the text? A. B. C. D. 27. Why do people like swimming and playing beach volleyball in summer? A. Because the weather is warm and sunny. B. Because the air is cool and fresh. C. Because it feels cool to play in the water. D. Because it’s cold and snowy. 28. How many sports does the passage tell us? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. D. Ten. 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一年四季适合开展的各类体育运动，分别列出每个季节对应的运动项目，并说明各季节开展运动的气候原因，点明运动有趣且对我们有益。 【26题详解】 表格Winter栏列出运动为skating、having snowball fights，D选项图片为滑冰，符合冬季运动。 【27题详解】 原文Summer对应的理由为“It is cool to play in the water.”，C选项“Because it feels cool to play in the water.”与原文表述完全一致。 【28题详解】 逐项统计：春季3项（flying kites, running, hiking），夏季2项（swimming, playing beach volleyball），秋季2项（playing basketball, riding bikes），冬季2项（skating, having snowball fights），合计9项。 B Pedestrian Safety (行人安全) for Teens As there are more and more cars on the road every year, road safety is getting more and more important. These days, teenagers can leave school alone (单独) without grown-ups. But every hour, a teenager who is walking gets hurt (受伤) or even killed by a car. In a survey (调查) of 1,000 teens, 40% of them say they’ve been hit (撞击) or almost hit by a car or a bike when they were walking. When we asked what happened when they were hit or almost hit, the teens said: The driver drove too fast. The teens didn’t look carefully. The driver wasn’t paying attention (注意). The teens who were hit or almost hit said they were crossing the street when… Also, half of the teens say they sometimes walk in the dark. We know that most teen pedestrian deaths (死亡) happen between 7 p.m. and 7 a.m. Talk to your teens about walking safety. You can go to safekids.org (安全儿童组织网站) to learn more. 29. Why is road safety getting more important? A. Because more teens go to school. B. Because there are more cars on the road. C. Because more people like walking. D. Because more drivers drive at night. 30. How many teens have been hit or almost hit while walking in the survey? A. 1000. B. 600. C. 500. D. 400. 31. Which is NOT a reason for teens being hit or almost hit according to the passage? A. The driver drove too fast. B. The teens didn’t look carefully. C. The bike was broken. D. The driver wasn’t paying attention. 32. What can we learn from the passage? A. We can visit safekids.org to learn about walking safety. B. We should talk to teens about bike-riding safety. C. Teens can go to school and leave school alone. D. Most teen pedestrian deaths happen during the day. 【答案】29. B 30. D 31. C 32. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇调查报告类说明文，围绕青少年行人道路安全展开，结合千人调查数据，分析青少年走路被车辆碰撞的各类诱因、危险行为与高发时段，呼吁家长关注青少年步行安全并提供科普网站。 【29题详解】 原文首句“As there are more and more cars on the road every year, road safety is getting more and more important.”直接说明原因是路上车辆逐年增多，对应B选项；A、C、D原文均无对应表述。 【30题详解】 文中提到“In a survey of 1,000 teens, 40% of them say they’ve been hit or almost hit”，1000×40%=400，对应D选项。 【31题详解】 原文列出三点原因：The driver drove too fast./The teens didn’t look carefully./The driver wasn’t paying attention. A、B、D三项均原文出现；C选项“The bike was broken.”文中未提及，不属于事故诱因。 【32题详解】 文章末尾“You can go to safekids.org to learn more.”对应A选项；B文中讲步行安全而非骑行安全；C只是现状，并非文章传达的核心知识点；D原文说明多数青少年行人死亡发生在晚7点至早7点，不是白天。 C What is “raising lobster” (养龙虾)? These days, a lot of people in China are talking about it. But this “lobster” isn’t the one you eat. It’s a smart thing called OpenClaw. A person from Austria made it. It uses a red lobster as its sign (标志). OpenClaw is a smart AI. It can do many things for you. For example, it can help you send messages and buy plane tickets. It has a good “memory (记忆)”. As time goes by, it gets to know you well. It learns what you like and what you often do. Then it can send you messages to remind (提醒) you of important things, like your mom’s birthday or a school test. Some people say OpenClaw is like a useful robot in your phone. But, everything has two sides. OpenClaw collects (搜集) a lot of your personal (个人的) information. It remembers your name, your phone number, and even where you go. Some people think this may not be safe. Some bad people on the Internet might use your information to do bad things. For example, they may call you and ask you for money. So on March 8th and 10th, China took action and told people to be very careful when using OpenClaw. In fact, AI can be a good helper, but we must learn to use it in a right and safe way. Always think carefully before giving your information to any AI. 33. What is OpenClaw? A. It’s a kind of delicious lobster. B. It’s a smart AI made by an Austrian. C. It’s a kind of robot in the sea. D. It’s a smart sign on the mobile phone. 34. What do the underlined (划线的) words “took action” mean in Chinese? A. 做出决定 B. 参加活动 C. 采取行动 D. 发生事故 35. Why does China ask people to be careful with OpenClaw? A. Because it costs too much money. B. Because it may not be safe for information. C. Because it sends too many messages. D. Because it doesn’t have a good “memory”. 36. What is the main idea of this passage? A. To tell us that AI can be helpful but we need to use it safely. B. To show us many good things that OpenClaw can do. C. To talk about the bad things that OpenClaw makes happen to us. D. To tell us the way of making a smart AI like OpenClaw. 【答案】33. B 34. C 35. B 36. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了OpenClaw这个智能AI的优势和劣势，提醒人们必须规范、安全地使用，谨慎向AI提供个人信息。 【33题详解】 根据第一段“It’s a smart thing called OpenClaw. A person from Austria made it.”以及第二段第一句“OpenClaw is a smart AI.”可知，OpenClaw是一个由奥地利人制作的智能AI。 【34题详解】 前文提到“Some people think this may not be safe. Some bad people on the Internet might use your information to do bad things.”可知，使用OpenClaw可能会泄露个人信息，坏人可能利用信息做坏事。后文提到“ told people to be very careful when using OpenClaw.”告诉人们使用OpenClaw时要小心。结合固定搭配及上下文逻辑，此处表示中国采取行动，提醒人们谨慎使用OpenClaw，“took action”意为“采取行动”。 【35题详解】 根据第三段“Some people think this may not be safe. Some bad people on the Internet might use your information to do bad things.”可知，中国要求人们小心是因为个人信息安全可能受到威胁。 【36题详解】 文章首先介绍了OpenClaw的实用功能（好处），接着指出了隐私泄露的风险（坏处），最后一段进行总结“In fact, AI can be a good helper, but we must learn to use it in a right and safe way.”提醒人们，人工智能可以是一个好帮手，但我们必须学会以正确和安全的方式使用它。因此文章主旨是告知我们AI虽有帮助但需安全使用。 D ①Every year, when the Spring Festival is coming, China has a very big thing—Chunyun. It’s like the world’s largest movement (迁移) of people. Chunyun lasts about 40 days. During this time, about 3 billion (十亿) people travel around the country. Chunyun is not just about traveling. It has something to do with culture, economy (经济) and modern technology (技术). ②The most important thing about Chunyun is to get together with family. The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. People think it’s a new start and a time to be with their families. For hundreds of years, no matter how far away people are, they try their best to go back home. ③Today’s Chunyun also comes from China’s economic changes. As the economy gets better, more and more people leave their villages to go to big cities to find good jobs. These workers, students, and people working far from home are the main ones in Chunyun. So, long-way travel becomes more common. ④Modern technology helps make Chunyun easier. People can book tickets (订票) online. They don’t need to wait one by one all night to buy tickets. High-speed trains (高铁) also change the way people travel. They can take people home in a few hours, much faster than before. ⑤But Chunyun still has some problems. Too many people want to travel in a short time. So, there are so many people at train stations (火车站) and it’s hard to buy tickets. The government adds (增加) more trains and flights (航班) to help. ⑥In short, Chunyun shows Chinese people’s deep love for family. It also shows China’s progress and changes. 37. How long does Chunyun usually last? A. For about 20 days. B. For about 30 days. C. For about 40 days. D. For half a year. 38. Why do many people take part in Chunyun? A. Because they want to see different places. B. Because they want to be with their families. C. Because they want to make more money. D. Because they want to learn about modern technology. 39. Which is the best title (标题) for the text? A. Chunyun: The Importance of Technology B. Chunyun: A Journey of Family and Change C. Chunyun: Problems for Chinese People Travel D. Chunyun: History of the Spring Festival Travel 40. Which of the following is the right structure (结构) of the article? (Para.1 (第一段) = ①; Para.2 = ②...) A. ①②/③④/⑤⑥ B. ①/②③/④⑤/⑥ C. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ D. ①②/③④⑤/⑥ 【答案】37. C 38. B 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了春运这一现象，包括其基本情况、与家庭团聚的联系、受经济变化的影响、现代技术带来的改变以及面临的问题等，体现了中国人对家庭的深厚情感以及中国的发展与变化。 【37题详解】 在第①段第3句“Chunyun lasts about 40 days.”直接表明了春运通常持续的时间为大约40天，与选项C表述一致。 【38题详解】 在第②段第1句“The most important thing about Chunyun is to get together with family.”说明春运最重要的是和家人团聚，即很多人参与春运是因为想要和家人在一起。 【39题详解】 全文分别介绍了春运的家庭团聚意义(②)、经济变化背景(③)、技术进步(④)、存在的问题(⑤)，最后总结春运展现了中国人对家庭的深厚感情和中国的进步与变化(⑥)。选项B“春运：家庭与变化之旅”最全面。 【40题详解】 ①总述春运的基本情况及意义；②说明春运与家庭团聚；③阐述春运源于经济变化；④讲现代技术让春运更便捷；⑤指出春运仍面临问题；⑥总结春运的意义。①是总起，②③④⑤分别从不同方面阐述，⑥总结，所以文章结构是①/②③④⑤/⑥。 Ⅵ. 口语运用（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 On the way home from school, Anne and Jim are talking about their daily life. A: Hi, Jim! You look really good. Do you exercise a lot? B: Yeah, I do. ____41____ A: How often do you exercise then? B: ____42____ I think it’s really important to keep healthy. A: That’s a great habit. So, what about the food you eat? B: ____43____ I eat lots of vegetables and fruit. And I drink a lot of water every day. A: ____44____ B: Of course. My parents make some rules for me. For example, I have to finish my homework before watching TV. A: There are also many rules in my life. ____45____ B: I think so too. Good rules are really helpful. A. Are there any rules at your home? B. I try to eat healthily. C. I really like exercising. D. I never eat breakfast. E. I think rules can help us be better. F. I exercise about three times a week. G. I can’t relax at weekends. 【答案】41. C 42. F 43. B 44. A 45. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是关于Anne和Jim讨论他们的日常生活的对话。 【41题详解】 上文Anne问Jim是否锻炼，Jim作肯定回答，此处应进一步表达对运动的喜爱以承接下文。选项C“I really like exercising.”明确表达对锻炼的喜爱，符合语境。 【42题详解】 上文Anne问Jim多久锻炼一次，此处Jim应回答频率。选项F“I exercise about three times a week.”是回答频率的句子。 【43题详解】 上文Anne问Jim关于饮食的问题，下文Jim提到吃很多蔬菜水果和每天喝很多水等健康习惯。此处应表示有个健康的饮食习惯，承接下文内容。选项B“I try to eat healthily.”引出下文内容。 【44题详解】 下文Jim肯定回答父母给他定了一些规矩，说明上文是一个关于家里是否有规矩的一般疑问句。选项A“Are there any rules at your home?”符合语境。 【45题详解】 上文Anne说生活中也有很多规矩，下文Jim表示赞同并说明规矩是有帮助的，此处应表达Anne觉得是有好处的。选项E“I think rules can help us be better.”表达了肯定规矩有用的观点，与下文呼应。 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） Ⅶ. 任务型阅读（70-71小题，每小题2分；72-73小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 I’m Teng Fei. I’m a Grade 7 student in Sunny Middle School. I know schools have rules, and families have rules too. These rules are really important for us to grow up. At school, we have a lot of rules to make our school clean and nice. First, we must get to school on time every day. We can’t be late for class. If we’re late, it’s bad for our study. Second, in the classroom and the library, we must be quiet. We can’t talk loudly, run or jump in the hallways. Running around is dangerous. Third, we have to wear school uniforms on school days. Wearing uniforms shows we’re students of this school. Fourth, we should clean our classroom every day. We need to sweep the floor and wipe the desks to keep the classroom clean. At home, my parents also make some rules for me. After school, I have to finish my homework first. I can’t watch TV for a long time. On weekends, I have to help my mom do housework. I wash dishes and my clothes. I think these rules are very useful. They teach me to be a good person, to be responsible (有责任的) and polite. Some rules are a little strict (严格的), but I always follow them. I think good rules can make our lives and studies better. 46. Does Teng Fei have to wear school uniforms on Sunday? ____________________________________________________________________ 47. What does Teng Fei have to do first after school at home? ____________________________________________________________________ 48. How many school rules are there in the article? ____________________________________________________________________ 49. Do you think students have to follow school rules and family rules? Why or why not? ____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. No, he doesn’t. 47. He has to finish his homework first. 48. Four. 49. Yes, I do. Because good rules can make our lives and studies better. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Teng Fei所在的学校规则以及家庭规则，并表达了他对规则的看法，认为好的规则能让生活和学习更好。 【46题详解】 根据文章第二段“Third, we have to wear school uniforms on school days.”可推知，周日不属于上学日，不需要穿校服。此处作否定回答，应填No, he doesn’t.。 【47题详解】 根据文章第三段“After school, I have to finish my homework first.”可推知，放学后回到家首先要做作业。答案为原文信息，直接提取。 【48题详解】 根据文章第二段“First... Second... Third... Fourth...”可推知，文章中共提到了四条校规。应填Four. 【49题详解】 该题为开放主观题，理由言之有理即可。若认同作者观点，可结合原文“good rules can make our lives and studies better”说明理由。 Ⅷ. 完成句子（74-77小题，每空1分；78小题2分；共10分） 阅读短文，根据方框中的内容和各小题的提示，完成句子。1-8小题，每空一词，含缩略词，9小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡对应的位置上。 1. Many visitors can visit all the interesting places in a short time. 2. It is really the most special place in Xiamen. 3. You can walk along the small streets, visit old houses and listen to wonderful piano music on the island. 4. 当然，你一定要品尝厦门的美食。 5. is, Xiamen, for you, to relax, a great place Xiamen is a beautiful city in Fujian. It is famous for its clean beaches, delicious seafood and friendly people. Many visitors ____50____ ____51____ all the interesting places in a short time. (变否定句) Gulangyu Island is the most popular place in Xiamen. ____52____ ____53____ really the most special place in Xiamen? (变一般疑问句) Of course. There are no cars or buses on the island, so it is very quiet.____54____ ____55____ you do on the island? (对划线部分提问) You can walk along the small streets, visit old houses and listen to wonderful piano music. Of course, you must ____56____ the delicious ____57____ in Xiamen. (完成译句) Seafood is very fresh here. You can try noodles, cakes and other snacks. ________________________58________________________. (连词成句) 【答案】50. can’t 51. visit 52. Is 53. it 54. What 55. can 56. taste##try 57. food 58. Xiamen is a great place for you to relax. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了厦门的特色景点、鼓浪屿的特点与当地美食。 【50题详解】 句意：许多游客不能在短时间内游览所有有趣的地方。原句中有情态动词can，变为否定句，需在情态动词后加not，缩写为can’t。 【51题详解】 句意：许多游客不能在短时间内游览所有有趣的地方。情态动词can’t后接动词原形，结合原句的动作，visit符合语境。 【52题详解】 句意：它真的是厦门最特别的地方吗？原句“It is really the most special place in Xiamen.”变一般疑问句，需将be动词is提至句首且首字母大写。 【53题详解】 句意：它真的是厦门最特别的地方吗？一般疑问句中，原句主语it需跟在be动词后。 【54题详解】 句意：岛上你能做什么？划线部分是具体活动内容，提问需用特殊疑问词What且首字母大写。 【55题详解】 句意：岛上你能做什么？原句含情态动词can，变特殊疑问句时需将can提至主语you之前。 【56题详解】 句意：当然，你必须品尝厦门的美味食物。情态动词must后接动词原形，结合“品尝美食”的语境，taste和try都符合语义和语法。 【57题详解】 句意：当然，你必须品尝厦门的美味食物。形容词delicious后接名词，结合语境“美食”，food符合语境。 【58题详解】 句意：厦门是一个让你放松的好地方。根据单词提示可知，此处想表达“厦门是一个让你放松的好地方”。主语是Xiamen，系动词是is，表语a great place，后置定语for you to relax。组成完整句子“Xiamen is a great place for you to relax.”。 Ⅸ. 概要补全（80和81小题，每题2分；79和82小题，每题3分；共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要，补全部分总词数不超过20词。 As we all know, Chinese is our mother language. And it’s getting more and more popular around the world. In 2004, about 30 million (百万) people from other countries learned Chinese. 18 years later, the number grew to over 150 million. China Daily said a big online platform (平台) for learning Chinese has about 647,000 users. Kensington Wade Primary School (肯辛顿韦德学校) in London, the UK, opened the first English-Chinese classroom. In this classroom, you don’t hear a word of English. Teachers teach half of the subjects there in Chinese. The books are in Chinese, too. Many students are wearing clothes with dragon patterns (图案) on them. Red lanterns (灯笼) are hanging in the classroom. And there are panda models on the shelf (架子). They look so cute. Some are running. Some are sitting. At Kensington Wade, students don’t only learn the Chinese language. They also learn Chinese culture, like martial arts (武术) and calligraphy (书法). Many parents think Chinese is “the most useful language” for their kids to learn. The teacher says this can help students know China better and learn to think in two different ways, not just one way. Chinese is getting very popular in the world. The number of Chinese learners from other countries is ____59____ these years. Kensington Wade Primary School in London starts the first English-Chinese classroom. Half of its subjects are ____60____. Students there learn ____61____. Parents and teachers think ____62____. 【答案】59. growing quickly 60. taught in Chinese 61. Chinese and its culture 62. learning Chinese is useful 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了汉语在全球范围内的日益普及，并以伦敦肯辛顿韦德学校为例，展示了双语沉浸式教学模式的实践，学生不仅学习汉语，还学习书法、武术等文化内容，家长和教师均认为这有助于学生多方面发展。 【59题详解】 第一段给出了2004年和18年后的汉语学习者人数数据“In 2004, about 30 million (百万) people from other countries learned Chinese. 18 years later, the number grew to over 150 million.”，从3000万增长到超过1.5亿，说明近年来学习汉语的人数快速增长。因此第一空填入“growing quickly”。 【60题详解】 第二段第三句明确说明“Teachers teach half of the subjects there in Chinese.”，那里有一半课程由老师用中文授课，因此第二空填入“taught in Chinese”。 【61题详解】 第三段第一句明确说明“students don’t only learn the Chinese language. They also learn Chinese culture...”，学生们不只是学习汉语，他们还学习中国文化，因此第三空填入“Chinese and its culture”。 【62题详解】 第三段中提到“Many parents think Chinese is ‘the most useful language’ for their kids to learn. The teacher says this can help students know China better and learn to think in two different ways, not just one way.”，家长认为汉语“最有用”，教师认为学习汉语有助于学生多角度思考，因此第四空填入“learning Chinese is useful”。 X. 书面表达（共20分） 63. 今天是周日，天气格外晴朗，温暖的阳光洒在身上，让人心情格外舒畅。假如你是李华，你和家人一同来到了附近的公园，尽情享受这美好的周末时光。请根据以下参考信息，用英语写一篇短文，记录下这次愉快的公园之行。 参考信息： Members Activities 爷爷、奶奶 在湖边散步，享受阳光…… 爸爸 和我一起打羽毛球…… 妈妈 坐在草坪上看我们玩耍、拍照…… 弟弟 和他的小猫一起玩…… 我 和爸爸打羽毛球，之后帮妈妈给家人拍照…… 要求： 1. 词数：60-80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 语言流畅，内容包括图中的所有信息，可以适当发挥； 3. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 I’m Li Hua. Today is Sunday. The weather is so sunny. The warm sunshine makes me feel really good. My family and I go to the park nearby. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： I’m Li Hua. Today is Sunday. The weather is so sunny. The warm sunshine makes me feel really good. My family and I go to the park nearby. My grandparents walk by the lake and enjoy the sunshine. My father plays badminton with me. My mother sits on the grass. She watches us and takes photos. Later, I help her take photos of everyone. My little brother plays with his cat. We are all very relaxed. It is a wonderful day. I love my family and this happy time. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙短文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：家人公园活动、周末游玩的美好感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：固定给定总起句，交代时间、天气、出行事件 主体段：依次描写每位家人在公园的活动细节 结尾段：总结游玩感受，抒发对家人与美好时光的喜爱 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：各位家人的公园活动 爷爷奶奶：walk by the lake/enjoy the sunshine/take a stroll beside the lake/bathe in warm sunlight等 爸爸：plays badminton with me/push the swings/do sports with me/fly a kite等 妈妈：sits on the grass/watches us/takes photos/rest on the lawn/record our fun moments with a camera等 我的：help her take photos of everyone/shoot group photos for all family members等 弟弟：plays with his cat/have fun with his pet kitten等 整体状态：We are all very relaxed/Everyone feels comfortable and peaceful等 要点二：游玩整体感受 评价表达：It is a wonderful day/This trip to the park is fantastic等 情感表达：I love my family and this happy time/I cherish every warm moment with my whole family等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $