精品解析：河北沧州市献县2025-2026学年七年级下学期6月期末英语试题

2025~2026学年七年级第二学期课后作业纸（四） 英语（人教版） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页。总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 仔细审题，工整作答，保持卷面整洁。 3. 考生完成试卷后，务必从头到尾认真检查一遍。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. A. Good, thanks. B. How are you? C. Glad to see you. 2. A. Sounds great. B. I’m sorry. C. Excuse me. 3. A. I’m busy now. B. Please call back. C. This is Tom speaking. 4. A. Have a good time! B. You’re welcome. C. Of course. 5. A. Lucky you! B. Good idea. C. Not at all. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 6. What did Ann do yesterday? A. B. C. 7. Which story did the boy tell today? A. B. C. 8. Where is David? A. At home. B. At the restaurant. C. At the supermarket. 9. What does his mother ask him NOT to do? A. Work too hard. B. Stay out too late. C. Eat lots of fast food. 10. Who did Bob go to the gym with? A. His friend. B. His brother. C. His father. 11. How often does Bob go to the gym? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 12. What gym machine does Bob often use? A. The exercise bike. B. The weight machine. C. The running machine. 13. What can the elephants do? A. Dance. B. Sing. C. Play football. 14. What animals does the girl like? A. Elephants. B. Whales. C. Penguins. 15. What does the boy think about penguins? A. Funny. B. Friendly. C. Clever. 16. Where are Tim and Jane talking? A. In the hallway. B. In the music room. C. On the playground. 17. Why can’t they go to play baseball now? A. It is a school rule. B. They don’t have a baseball. C. It’s time for music class. 18. What does Tim have to take off? A. His cap. B. His shoes. C. His gloves. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 19. How will people feel in Beijing today? A. Cool. B. Hot. C. Cold. 20. What is the weather like in Guangzhou? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Stormy. 21. What is the temperature in Sanya? A. 24℃~28℃. B. 26℃~32℃. C. 25℃~30℃. 22. What is the man doing? A. Working in the field. B. Enjoying the sunshine. C. Walking along the road. 23. What does the North Wind make the man do? A. Take off his coat. B. Put on more clothes. C. Move more quickly. 24. What does the Sun do? A. It shouts at the man. B. It talks with the man. C. It shines brightly. 25. Whose way does the speaker think is better? A. The Sun’s. B. The North Wind’s. C. Both ways. 第四节 听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） A School Trip to the Farm Time to meet: 26. at _________ a. m. How to get there: 27. take the _________ What to do: 28. _________ horses 29. learn about plants and _________ fresh vegetables Clothes: 30. a white _________ and black shorts 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 One afternoon, Mr. Lee took a walk in the forest. Suddenly, he found a small rabbit under a tree. The rabbit couldn’t move its legs. Seeing this, Mr. Lee ____1____ to help it. He went home quickly and got a small ____2____. He put the rabbit into it and took it to his house. “Don’t worry, little one, ” he said. “I can ____3____ you.” Mr. Lee put the basket in a warm place. He gave the rabbit some fresh ____4____ and water. After eating, it was full of ____5____ again. It raised its head and looked at Mr. Lee with big eyes. Every day, Mr. Lee ____6____ the rabbit. The rabbit got better day after day. Finally, the rabbit could run again. Mr. Lee knew it was time to let the rabbit go. He took the rabbit to the same ____7____. He put it down and said, “Go home, my friend.” The rabbit ran away, but soon it stopped and looked back. Mr. Lee smiled and said, “Go to your parents. I am ____8____ to see you healthy.” One week later, Mr. Lee found some fresh leaves at his door. The rabbit ____9____ and left them there. Mr. Lee was so surprised. He said, “Animals know how to say ____10____.” From then on, the rabbit visited Mr. Lee every week. It sat near his feet and ate leaves like before. 1. A. decided B. waited C. promised D. pretended 2. A. box B. basket C. jacket D. bag 3. A. find B. feed C. follow D. save 4. A. meat B. flowers C. leaves D. fruits 5. A. energy B. luck C. danger D. care 6. A. ran after B. looked after C. searched for D. thought of 7. A. park B. zoo C. farm D. forest 8. A. wrong B. glad C. unhappy D. tired 9. A. came back B. went away C. went on D. came out 10. A. sorry B. goodbye C. thanks D. OK 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了李先生在一次森林散步中发现一只受伤的兔子，他悉心照料直至它康复，最终放归自然，而兔子以独特方式表达感激的温情故事。 【1题详解】 句意：看到这一幕，李先生决定帮助它。 上文提到兔子腿不能动，李先生看到后应是“决定”帮助它。decided“决定”符合语境，waited“等待”、promised“承诺”和pretended“假装”不符。 【2题详解】 句意：他快速回家，拿了一个小篮子。 下文“He put the rabbit into it”表明，他需要用容器装兔子，basket“篮子”符合语境（后文也提到basket），box“盒子”、jacket“夹克”和bag“包”不符。 【3题详解】 句意：“别担心，小家伙，”他说，“我能救你。” 上文兔子受伤不能动，李先生带它回家是为了“拯救”它。save“救”符合语境，find“找到”、feed“喂食”和follow“跟随”语义不通。 【4题详解】 句意：他给兔子一些新鲜的叶子和水。 兔子是草食动物，下文“fresh leaves at his door”也提示兔子吃叶子，leaves“叶子”符合语境，meat“肉”、flowers“花”和fruits“水果”不符。 【5题详解】 句意：吃完后，它又充满了能量。 上文兔子吃了东西，身体恢复，应是充满“能量”，energy“能量”符合语境，luck“运气”、danger“危险”和care“关心”不符。 【6题详解】 句意：每天，李先生照顾这只兔子。 下文“The rabbit got better day after day.”表明，李先生每天“照顾”它，looked after“照顾”符合语境，ran after“追赶”、searched for“搜寻”和thought of“想起”不符。 【7题详解】 句意：他把兔子带到同一片森林。 首句提到“Mr. Lee took a walk in the forest”，兔子是在森林发现的，所以放归时应带回forest“森林”，park“公园”、zoo“动物园”和farm“农场”不符。 【8题详解】 句意：我很高兴看到你健康。 看到兔子康复，李先生应是“高兴的”，glad“高兴的”符合语境，wrong“错误的”、unhappy“不开心的”和tired“疲惫的”不符。 【9题详解】 句意：兔子回来了，并把它们留在那里。 上文“Mr. Lee found some fresh leaves at his door”表明兔子“回来”送叶子，came back“回来”符合语境，went away“离开”、went on“继续”和came out“出来”不符。 【10题详解】 句意：动物知道如何说谢谢。 兔子送叶子是对李先生照顾它的“感谢”，thanks“谢谢”符合语境，sorry“抱歉”、goodbye“再见”和OK“好的”不符。 第二节 短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 It’s 4: 20 p. m. In a school in Chongqing, some students ____11____ (exercise) in a hall. All of them are members of ____12____ special jump rope team. A PE teacher from the school ____13____ (start) the team many years ago. He wanted to help children in the mountains realize their sports dreams. The team won many ____14____ (match). They even ____15____ (break) two world records! ____16____ (certain), behind these is their hard work. “____17____ weekdays, they practise every afternoon. They also practise on weekends and holidays, even on rainy and ____18____ (snow) days,” the teacher said. “No one is ever absent ____19____ practice.” ____20____ it is not easy, the students love the sport. “Jumping rope makes me feel very ____21____ (power) inside. Now, when things are hard, I’m not afraid. Instead, I try my best!” said a team member. “When we jump rope, everyone must ____22____ (work) together. I learned how to be a good friend and help ____23____ (we) team.” The team even ____24____ (bring) traditional (传统的) Chinese culture to jump rope. They hope ____25____ (share) their hometown’s culture with the world. And they work hard to make their dreams come true. 【答案】11. are exercising 12. a 13. started 14. matches 15. broke 16. Certainly 17. On 18. snowy 19. from 20. Although##Though 21. powerful 22. work 23. our 24. brings 25. to share 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述重庆一支乡村跳绳队的成长故事，介绍队伍创立初衷、亮眼成绩、艰苦训练日常，同时体现跳绳带给队员的精神成长与文化传播使命。 【11题详解】 句意：现在是下午四点二十分。重庆一所学校里，一些学生正在大厅里锻炼。“It’s 4:20 p.m.”是此刻具体时间点，要用现在进行时。 【12题详解】 句意：他们所有人都是一支特殊跳绳队的队员。team是可数名词单数，special以辅音音素开头，表“一支”用不定冠词a。 【13题详解】 句意：多年前，学校的一位体育老师组建了这支队伍。时间标志many years ago为过去时间，故需用一般过去时。 【14题详解】 句意：这支队伍赢得了许多比赛。many后接可数名词复数。 【15题详解】 句意：他们甚至打破了两项世界纪录！结合前文队伍多年来取得的成就，动作发生在过去，故需用一般过去时。 【16题详解】 句意：当然，这些成绩的背后是他们刻苦的训练。此处修饰整个句子，需要副词作状语，句首首字母大写。 【17题详解】 句意：工作日里，他们每天下午都训练。固定搭配on weekdays，表示“在工作日”，句首首字母大写。 【18题详解】 句意：他们周末、假期也训练，哪怕下雨、下雪天也不中断。此处修饰名词days，需要形容词，与rainy并列。 【19题详解】 句意：从来没有人缺席训练。固定短语be absent from，表示“缺席……”。 【20题详解】 句意：尽管训练并不轻松，但孩子们热爱这项运动。前后两句存在让步转折关系，意为“虽然、尽管”，用连词although或though，句首首字母大写。 【21题详解】 句意：跳绳让我内心充满力量。feel为系动词，后接形容词作表语，故需用形容词形式。 【22题详解】 句意：跳绳的时候，每个人必须齐心协力。情态动词must后只能接动词原形。 【23题详解】 句意：我学会了如何做一个好伙伴，为我们的团队出力。修饰名词team，要用形容词性物主代词。 【24题详解】 句意：这支队伍甚至把中国传统文化融入跳绳之中。后文句子使用一般现在时，本段介绍队伍当下的特色与追求，故需用一般现在时。 【25题详解】 句意：他们希望向世界传播家乡文化。固定搭配hope to do sth.，表示“希望做某事”，故需用不定式作宾语。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Dear Parents, Our class is going to visit the wetland (湿地) park on Saturday. It will be a study trip because most of the students in our class are interested in plants. Your child needs to bring: ☆The trip permission (允许) paper. ☆Water, food (lunch in the park), and a hat. We will leave at 7:30 a.m. and come back at about 2:30 p.m. Class Teacher: Permission Paper __________ (Student’s name) has permission to go on the trip to the wetland park on Saturday. __________ (Parent’s name) 10th July, 2026 26. What may the students do on the school trip? A. Go hiking. B. Plant flowers. C. Feed animals. D. Learn about plants. 27. How long is the school trip? A. About 6 hours. B. About 7 hours. C. About 8 hours. D. About 9 hours. 28. Who should fill in the “Permission Paper”? A. The guide. B. The child. C. The teacher. D. The parent. 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封家长通知信，告知家长班级将于周六前往湿地公园进行植物主题的学习旅行，并附上行程时间、需携带物品及家长同意书。 【26题详解】 文章第一段指出“most of the students in our class are interested in plants.”，说明此次旅行是一次学习之旅，学生们会学习植物相关知识。 【27题详解】 文章指出“We will leave at 7:30 a.m. and come back at about 2:30 p.m.”，从早上7:30到下午2:30共约7小时。 【28题详解】 文章末尾的“Permission Paper”需要填写“Parent’s name”，说明应由家长填写。 B It is the Mid-Autumn Festival today. People in different places are doing different things. Here are three WeChat Moments (微信朋友圈) from my WeChat friends. Gina I’m visiting my uncle and aunt in China. What a great time here! I’m playing the guitar for my cousin Chen Jie. Chen Jie loves guitar music and she wants to learn to play the guitar. Where are my uncle and aunt? They’re making mooncakes in the kitchen. 10 mins ago Andy It’s 10: 00 a.m. in Thailand now. I’m in the school library reading. What about my classmates? Some are playing basketball in the school gym. Others are painting in the art room. They are all happy. 20 mins ago Alice Today is my birthday. I’m shopping with my mother in a market in New York. My grandparents will come to have dinner with us. I choose some fruit because I want to make some delicious juice for my family. My mother gets some fish, chicken and vegetables. one hour ago 29. What does Gina do on the Mid-Autumn Festival? A. She listens to music. B. She makes mooncakes. C. She plays the guitar. D. She does some shopping. 30. What is Andy doing at 10: 00 a.m. ? A. Reading in the library. B. Having a class at school. C. Painting in the art room. D. Playing basketball in the gym. 31. What may be the drink for Alice’s birthday dinner? A. Milk. B. Juice. C. Coffee. D. Soft drinks. 【答案】29. C 30. A 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了今天是中秋节，文章展示三位网友的微信朋友圈：Gina在中国亲戚家弹吉他、家人做月饼；Andy在泰国学校图书馆看书；Alice在纽约市场采购食材准备生日家宴。 【29题详解】 根据Gina的朋友圈I’m playing the guitar for my cousin Chen Jie.可知，中秋节这天Gina在弹吉他。 【30题详解】 根据Andy的朋友圈It’s 10: 00 a.m. in Thailand now. I’m in the school library reading.可知，上午十点Andy正在图书馆看书。 【31题详解】 根据Alice的朋友圈I choose some fruit because I want to make some delicious juice for my family.可知，她打算用水果做果汁，生日晚餐的饮品可能是果汁。 C Once upon a time, there were no rivers on the earth but only the Eastern Sea. There lived four dragons. One day, the four dragons flew from the sea into the sky. They saw it was so hot and dry everywhere and crops (庄稼) were dying. Many people were asking for rain! Seeing that, one of the dragons said, “Let’s go and ask the Jade Emperor (玉皇大帝) for rain.” They visited him. Hearing what they said, the Jade Emperor promised, “All right. I’ll send some rain down tomorrow.” However, as over one week passed, not a drop of rain came down. The four dragons felt sorry and worried. To save the poor people, they decided to spray (喷洒) water towards the sky. Quickly the water poured down like rain and saved the people and their crops. The Jade Emperor soon knew what the four dragons did. He was very angry and ordered Mountain God to put four mountains on the four dragons. Even so, the four dragons still wanted to help the poor people. They then turned themselves into four rivers—the Changjiang River, the Yellow River, the Heilongjiang River and the Zhujiang River. Since then, China’s four great rivers have run across the country like four huge dragons. 32. Why were the crops dying? A. There were no rivers. B. It was too hot and dry. C. No one cared about them. D. People asked for too much rain. 33. Why did the four dragons spray water towards the sky? A. To ask for help. B. To play with water. C. To save the people and crops. D. To fight with the Jade Emperor. 34. What happened to the four dragons in the end? A. They became rivers. B. They brought a lot of rain. C. They turned into mountains. D. They got praise from the Jade Emperor. 35. What does the story want to explain to us? A. How the Eastern Sea formed. B. Why people ask dragons for rain. C. Why the Jade Emperor got angry. D. How China’s four great rivers formed. 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇神话故事，讲述了四条龙为拯救干旱中的人民和庄稼，违背玉皇大帝的命令喷洒海水，最终被压在山下后化为中国四条大河的传说。 【32题详解】 文章第二段指出“they saw it was so hot and dry everywhere and crops were dying”，直接说明庄稼濒临死亡是因为天气太热太干燥。 【33题详解】 文章第四段指出“To save the poor people, they decided to spray water towards the sky.”，直接说明四条龙向天空喷水是为了拯救人民和庄稼。 【34题详解】 文章第五段指出“They then turned themselves into four rivers”，直接说明四条龙最终变成了河流。 【35题详解】 文章讲述了四条龙化为中国四大河流（长江、黄河、黑龙江、珠江）的传说故事。由此推断，这个故事想要解释中国四大河流是如何形成的。 D People began to study the weather very early. They used many different ways. Some are still useful. Let’s have a look at some of them! Watch the sky Look at the clouds. Different kinds mean different weather. How the clouds move also means different weather. Usually, white and high clouds mean good weather. Dark and low (低的) clouds mean bad weather. Look at the red sky. Your parents may tell you, “A red sky in the morning means rain is coming; a red sky in the evening means good weather is on the way.” Well, this is often true in many places! Watch the animals Look at the birds. Usually, they fly very high in the sky. This means good weather. Sometimes, they fly very low in the sky. And this means bad weather. The birds are also very quiet and stay in their nests (巢) before it rains. Look at the turtles (龟). Before terrible weather comes, some turtles climb very slowly to a high place. And you may see turtles on the road one or two days before heavy rains. Look at the cows. Sometimes, they stay together and become restless (焦躁的), because bad weather is on the way. 36. What should you do when the clouds are dark and low? A. Go hiking. B. Fly a kite. C. Stay at home. D. Go boating. 37. What does the underlined part mean in Chinese? A. 朝霞不出门，晚霞行千里。 B. 日落胭脂红，无雨便是风。 C. 有雨天边亮，无雨顶上光。 D. 日晕三更雨，月晕午时风。 38. What may the weather be like soon if you see turtles on the road? A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Foggy. D. Rainy. 39. Which animals stay together before a storm comes? A. The dogs. B. The cows. C. The turtles. D. The birds. 40. What’s the best title of the article? A. Descriptions of Weather B. Old Sayings about Weather C. Ways to Change Weather D. Weather Reports in Nature 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了古人通过观察天空和动物行为来预测天气的几种传统方法。 【36题详解】 文章第二段指出“Dark and low clouds mean bad weather.”，云层暗且低意味着坏天气。由此推断，此时应待在家里。 【37题详解】 文章第三段指出“A red sky in the morning means rain is coming; a red sky in the evening means good weather is on the way.”，意为“早晨红霞意味着雨要来了，傍晚红霞意味着好天气将至”。这与中文谚语“朝霞不出门，晚霞行千里”意思一致。 【38题详解】 文章第五段指出“And you may see turtles on the road one or two days before heavy rains.”，直接说明在雨天来临前一两天可能会在路上看到乌龟。 【39题详解】 文章第六段指出“Sometimes, they stay together and become restless, because bad weather is on the way.”，这里的they指代前文的cows。直接说明牛在暴风雨来临前会聚集在一起。 【40题详解】 文章介绍了通过观察天空（云层、霞光）和动物（鸟类、乌龟、牛）的行为来预测天气的方法。由此推断，最佳标题是“大自然中的天气预报”。 第二节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Do you know about hot pot? It is quite a welcome dish in China in cold weather. Both in the north and in the south, people like hot pot very much. But each place has its own specials. For example, people in Sichuan like spicy (辣的) foods in their hot pot. However, for people in Guangdong, the hot pot is famous for its fresh ingredients (食材) . Usually, people put a pot in the middle of the table. While the soup in the pot keeps boiling (沸腾) , people put different foods into the pot. Beef, mutton, fish and vegetables are the main (主要的) ingredients. Hot pot is very welcome in winter because it can keep the food hot. During the Spring Festival, friends and family members have a special meal— hot pot. They eat and talk happily. It is a good way to relax. There is also “hotpot” in England, but it is different. English hotpot is a kind of stew (炖菜) , while Chinese hot pot is a hot soup dish. The main ingredients of English hotpot are meat, potatoes and onions. It is a common dish from the north of England. Both the Chinese hot pot and English hotpot taste delicious. Which do you like better, the hot pot or hotpot? 41. How is hot pot in China in cold winter? _______________________________________________________ 42. Who likes fresh ingredients in their hot pot? _______________________________________________________ 43. What are the main ingredients of hot pot? _______________________________________________________ 44. How is English hotpot different from Chinese hot pot? _______________________________________________________ 45. Which do you like better, Chinese hot pot or English hotpot? Why? _______________________________________________________ 【答案】41. It is quite welcome. 42. People in Guangdong. 43. Beef, mutton, fish and vegetables. 44. English hotpot is a kind of stew, while Chinese hot pot is a hot soup dish. 45. Chinese hot pot. Because it is delicious. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中式火锅和英式火锅的特点、主要食材、食用方式以及两者之间的区别。 【41题详解】 根据文章第一段“It is quite a welcome dish in China in cold weather.”可知火锅在寒冷的冬天很受欢迎。故填It is quite welcome. 【42题详解】 根据文章第二段“However, for people in Guangdong, the hot pot is famous for its fresh ingredients.”可知广东人喜欢新鲜食材的火锅。故填People in Guangdong. 【43题详解】 根据文章第三段“Beef, mutton, fish and vegetables are the main ingredients.”可知火锅的主要食材是牛肉、羊肉、鱼和蔬菜。故填Beef, mutton, fish and vegetables. 【44题详解】 根据文章第四段“English hotpot is a kind of stew, while Chinese hot pot is a hot soup dish.”可知英式火锅是炖菜而中式火锅是热汤菜，这是两者的主要区别。故填English hotpot is a kind of stew, while Chinese hot pot is a hot soup dish. 【45题详解】 本题为开放性试题。需回答个人喜好及合理原因。可填Chinese hot pot. Because it is delicious.“中国火锅。因为它很美味。”本题答案不唯一合理即可。 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Jenny and David meet up on their way to school. ) Jenny: Hi, David! How was your weekend? David: ____________46____________ I went camping (野营) beside Hutuo River with my family. Jenny: Cool! Hutuo River is a good place to relax. It has fresh air and nice views. David: ____________47____________ We stayed there the whole day and didn’t want to leave. Jenny: ____________48____________ David: We put up a tent, played cards and flew kites. Jenny: ____________49____________ David: Yes. Look, here are some of them. Jenny: Oh, you all look happy in the photos. David: Aha! We will go there again next Sunday. Would you like to come with us? Jenny: ____________50____________ I’ll take my kite too. 【答案】46. It was great./It was wonderful. 47. You’re right./ Exactly./I agree. 48. What did you do there? 49. Did you take any photos? 50. Yes, I’d love to./Sure./Of course. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段Jenny和David在上学路上关于周末活动的对话。David和家人去滹沱河边露营度过了愉快的周末，Jenny询问了他们的活动内容并看了照片，David邀请Jenny下周再去，Jenny愉快地接受了邀请。 【46题详解】 Jenny问“你的周末怎么样？”，David需要先评价周末过得如何，再具体说明去了哪里。填入“It was great”或“It was wonderful”与后文“我和家人去滹沱河边露营了”在情感上一致，先总评再具体描述。 【47题详解】 Jenny说滹沱河空气清新、景色宜人，是个放松的好地方，David对此表示认同。填入“You’re right”、“Exactly”或“I agree”与后文“我们在那里待了一整天都不想离开”逻辑一致，先赞同再补充自己的感受。 【48题详解】 David回答“我们搭了帐篷、打了牌、放了风筝。”说明Jenny刚才在询问他们在那里做了什么活动。填入“What did you do there?”与David关于活动内容的回答形成一问一答的逻辑关系。 【49题详解】 David回答“是的。看，这里有一些。”说明Jenny刚才在询问是否有照片。填入“Did you take any photos?”与David展示照片的行为形成一问一答的逻辑关系。 【50题详解】 David邀请Jenny下周日一起去，Jenny需要给出肯定或否定的答复。Jenny接着说“我也会带上我的风筝。”说明她接受了邀请。填入“Yes, I’d love to”、“Sure”或“Of course”表示欣然接受，与后文带风筝的计划自然衔接。 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 51. 假如你是李华，打算参加学校英语社团策划的“My Story”短文比赛。请根据图片内容及提示，记录并补充李华的故事。 注意： （1）“李华”可以是图中任意一个人物角色； （2）短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； （3）词数60个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My Story I have many unforgettable (难忘的) stories. One of them happened on the Sports Day. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： My Story I have many unforgettable stories. One of them happened on the Sports Day. I was taking part in the 400-metre race. I ran as fast as I could. Suddenly, a boy next to me fell down and hurt his leg. I stopped to help him up without thinking twice. We held hands and ran to the finish line together. Although we lost the race in the end, we won a valuable friendship. I felt very happy and proud. 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，主要使用一般过去时和过去进行时叙述过去发生的事情 明确要点：参加比赛、突发摔倒状况、决定帮助对方、共同跑向终点、收获与感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/we） 注意事项：不得出现真实人名、校名和地名；词数60左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段（已给出）：总起句，引出运动会上发生的难忘故事 主体段：描述400米比赛过程、突发状况以及“我”停下来帮助对方并携手跑向终点的经过 结尾段：总结经历带来的收获，表达内心的感悟，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：比赛开始及突发状况 比赛项目：take part in the 400-metre race/run as fast as I could/compete in the running race/run with all my strength等 突发状况：suddenly/fall down/hurt his leg/all of a sudden/fall to the ground/get hurt等 要点二：做出决定及具体帮助 做出决定：stop to help him up/without thinking twice/stop running to help him/without hesitation等 具体帮助：hold hands/ran to the finish line together/help him stand up/run to the end together hand in hand等 要点三：收获与感受 具体收获：lost the race in the end/won a valuable friendship/didn't win the running race/gained true friendship等 情感态度：feel very happy and proud/feel pleased and excited/the most meaningful race in my life等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025~2026学年七年级第二学期课后作业纸（四） 英语（人教版） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页。总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 仔细审题，工整作答，保持卷面整洁。 3. 考生完成试卷后，务必从头到尾认真检查一遍。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. A. Good, thanks. B. How are you? C. Glad to see you. 2. A. Sounds great. B. I’m sorry. C. Excuse me. 3. A. I’m busy now. B. Please call back. C. This is Tom speaking. 4. A. Have a good time! B. You’re welcome. C. Of course. 5. A. Lucky you! B. Good idea. C. Not at all. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 6. What did Ann do yesterday? A. B. C. 7. Which story did the boy tell today? A. B. C. 8. Where is David? A. At home. B. At the restaurant. C. At the supermarket. 9. What does his mother ask him NOT to do? A. Work too hard. B. Stay out too late. C. Eat lots of fast food. 10. Who did Bob go to the gym with? A. His friend. B. His brother. C. His father. 11. How often does Bob go to the gym? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 12. What gym machine does Bob often use? A. The exercise bike. B. The weight machine. C. The running machine. 13. What can the elephants do? A. Dance. B. Sing. C. Play football. 14. What animals does the girl like? A. Elephants. B. Whales. C. Penguins. 15. What does the boy think about penguins? A. Funny. B. Friendly. C. Clever. 16. Where are Tim and Jane talking? A. In the hallway. B. In the music room. C. On the playground. 17. Why can’t they go to play baseball now? A. It is a school rule. B. They don’t have a baseball. C. It’s time for music class. 18. What does Tim have to take off? A. His cap. B. His shoes. C. His gloves. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 19. How will people feel in Beijing today? A. Cool. B. Hot. C. Cold. 20. What is the weather like in Guangzhou? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Stormy. 21. What is the temperature in Sanya? A. 24℃~28℃. B. 26℃~32℃. C. 25℃~30℃. 22. What is the man doing? A. Working in the field. B. Enjoying the sunshine. C. Walking along the road. 23. What does the North Wind make the man do? A. Take off his coat. B. Put on more clothes. C. Move more quickly. 24. What does the Sun do? A. It shouts at the man. B. It talks with the man. C. It shines brightly. 25. Whose way does the speaker think is better? A. The Sun’s. B. The North Wind’s. C. Both ways. 第四节 听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） A School Trip to the Farm Time to meet: 26. at _________ a. m. How to get there: 27. take the _________ What to do: 28. _________ horses 29. learn about plants and _________ fresh vegetables Clothes: 30. a white _________ and black shorts 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 One afternoon, Mr. Lee took a walk in the forest. Suddenly, he found a small rabbit under a tree. The rabbit couldn’t move its legs. Seeing this, Mr. Lee ____1____ to help it. He went home quickly and got a small ____2____. He put the rabbit into it and took it to his house. “Don’t worry, little one, ” he said. “I can ____3____ you.” Mr. Lee put the basket in a warm place. He gave the rabbit some fresh ____4____ and water. After eating, it was full of ____5____ again. It raised its head and looked at Mr. Lee with big eyes. Every day, Mr. Lee ____6____ the rabbit. The rabbit got better day after day. Finally, the rabbit could run again. Mr. Lee knew it was time to let the rabbit go. He took the rabbit to the same ____7____. He put it down and said, “Go home, my friend.” The rabbit ran away, but soon it stopped and looked back. Mr. Lee smiled and said, “Go to your parents. I am ____8____ to see you healthy.” One week later, Mr. Lee found some fresh leaves at his door. The rabbit ____9____ and left them there. Mr. Lee was so surprised. He said, “Animals know how to say ____10____.” From then on, the rabbit visited Mr. Lee every week. It sat near his feet and ate leaves like before. 1. A. decided B. waited C. promised D. pretended 2. A. box B. basket C. jacket D. bag 3. A. find B. feed C. follow D. save 4. A. meat B. flowers C. leaves D. fruits 5. A. energy B. luck C. danger D. care 6. A. ran after B. looked after C. searched for D. thought of 7. A. park B. zoo C. farm D. forest 8. A. wrong B. glad C. unhappy D. tired 9. A. came back B. went away C. went on D. came out 10. A. sorry B. goodbye C. thanks D. OK 第二节 短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 It’s 4: 20 p. m. In a school in Chongqing, some students ____11____ (exercise) in a hall. All of them are members of ____12____ special jump rope team. A PE teacher from the school ____13____ (start) the team many years ago. He wanted to help children in the mountains realize their sports dreams. The team won many ____14____ (match). They even ____15____ (break) two world records! ____16____ (certain), behind these is their hard work. “____17____ weekdays, they practise every afternoon. They also practise on weekends and holidays, even on rainy and ____18____ (snow) days,” the teacher said. “No one is ever absent ____19____ practice.” ____20____ it is not easy, the students love the sport. “Jumping rope makes me feel very ____21____ (power) inside. Now, when things are hard, I’m not afraid. Instead, I try my best!” said a team member. “When we jump rope, everyone must ____22____ (work) together. I learned how to be a good friend and help ____23____ (we) team.” The team even ____24____ (bring) traditional (传统的) Chinese culture to jump rope. They hope ____25____ (share) their hometown’s culture with the world. And they work hard to make their dreams come true. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Dear Parents, Our class is going to visit the wetland (湿地) park on Saturday. It will be a study trip because most of the students in our class are interested in plants. Your child needs to bring: ☆The trip permission (允许) paper. ☆Water, food (lunch in the park), and a hat. We will leave at 7:30 a.m. and come back at about 2:30 p.m. Class Teacher: Permission Paper __________ (Student’s name) has permission to go on the trip to the wetland park on Saturday. __________ (Parent’s name) 10th July, 2026 26. What may the students do on the school trip? A. Go hiking. B. Plant flowers. C. Feed animals. D. Learn about plants. 27. How long is the school trip? A. About 6 hours. B. About 7 hours. C. About 8 hours. D. About 9 hours. 28. Who should fill in the “Permission Paper”? A. The guide. B. The child. C. The teacher. D. The parent. B It is the Mid-Autumn Festival today. People in different places are doing different things. Here are three WeChat Moments (微信朋友圈) from my WeChat friends. Gina I’m visiting my uncle and aunt in China. What a great time here! I’m playing the guitar for my cousin Chen Jie. Chen Jie loves guitar music and she wants to learn to play the guitar. Where are my uncle and aunt? They’re making mooncakes in the kitchen. 10 mins ago Andy It’s 10: 00 a.m. in Thailand now. I’m in the school library reading. What about my classmates? Some are playing basketball in the school gym. Others are painting in the art room. They are all happy. 20 mins ago Alice Today is my birthday. I’m shopping with my mother in a market in New York. My grandparents will come to have dinner with us. I choose some fruit because I want to make some delicious juice for my family. My mother gets some fish, chicken and vegetables. one hour ago 29. What does Gina do on the Mid-Autumn Festival? A. She listens to music. B. She makes mooncakes. C. She plays the guitar. D. She does some shopping. 30. What is Andy doing at 10: 00 a.m. ? A. Reading in the library. B. Having a class at school. C. Painting in the art room. D. Playing basketball in the gym. 31. What may be the drink for Alice’s birthday dinner? A. Milk. B. Juice. C. Coffee. D. Soft drinks. C Once upon a time, there were no rivers on the earth but only the Eastern Sea. There lived four dragons. One day, the four dragons flew from the sea into the sky. They saw it was so hot and dry everywhere and crops (庄稼) were dying. Many people were asking for rain! Seeing that, one of the dragons said, “Let’s go and ask the Jade Emperor (玉皇大帝) for rain.” They visited him. Hearing what they said, the Jade Emperor promised, “All right. I’ll send some rain down tomorrow.” However, as over one week passed, not a drop of rain came down. The four dragons felt sorry and worried. To save the poor people, they decided to spray (喷洒) water towards the sky. Quickly the water poured down like rain and saved the people and their crops. The Jade Emperor soon knew what the four dragons did. He was very angry and ordered Mountain God to put four mountains on the four dragons. Even so, the four dragons still wanted to help the poor people. They then turned themselves into four rivers—the Changjiang River, the Yellow River, the Heilongjiang River and the Zhujiang River. Since then, China’s four great rivers have run across the country like four huge dragons. 32. Why were the crops dying? A. There were no rivers. B. It was too hot and dry. C. No one cared about them. D. People asked for too much rain. 33. Why did the four dragons spray water towards the sky? A. To ask for help. B. To play with water. C. To save the people and crops. D. To fight with the Jade Emperor. 34. What happened to the four dragons in the end? A. They became rivers. B. They brought a lot of rain. C. They turned into mountains. D. They got praise from the Jade Emperor. 35. What does the story want to explain to us? A. How the Eastern Sea formed. B. Why people ask dragons for rain. C. Why the Jade Emperor got angry. D. How China’s four great rivers formed. D People began to study the weather very early. They used many different ways. Some are still useful. Let’s have a look at some of them! Watch the sky Look at the clouds. Different kinds mean different weather. How the clouds move also means different weather. Usually, white and high clouds mean good weather. Dark and low (低的) clouds mean bad weather. Look at the red sky. Your parents may tell you, “A red sky in the morning means rain is coming; a red sky in the evening means good weather is on the way.” Well, this is often true in many places! Watch the animals Look at the birds. Usually, they fly very high in the sky. This means good weather. Sometimes, they fly very low in the sky. And this means bad weather. The birds are also very quiet and stay in their nests (巢) before it rains. Look at the turtles (龟). Before terrible weather comes, some turtles climb very slowly to a high place. And you may see turtles on the road one or two days before heavy rains. Look at the cows. Sometimes, they stay together and become restless (焦躁的), because bad weather is on the way. 36. What should you do when the clouds are dark and low? A. Go hiking. B. Fly a kite. C. Stay at home. D. Go boating. 37. What does the underlined part mean in Chinese? A. 朝霞不出门，晚霞行千里。 B. 日落胭脂红，无雨便是风。 C. 有雨天边亮，无雨顶上光。 D. 日晕三更雨，月晕午时风。 38. What may the weather be like soon if you see turtles on the road? A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Foggy. D. Rainy. 39. Which animals stay together before a storm comes? A. The dogs. B. The cows. C. The turtles. D. The birds. 40. What’s the best title of the article? A. Descriptions of Weather B. Old Sayings about Weather C. Ways to Change Weather D. Weather Reports in Nature 第二节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Do you know about hot pot? It is quite a welcome dish in China in cold weather. Both in the north and in the south, people like hot pot very much. But each place has its own specials. For example, people in Sichuan like spicy (辣的) foods in their hot pot. However, for people in Guangdong, the hot pot is famous for its fresh ingredients (食材) . Usually, people put a pot in the middle of the table. While the soup in the pot keeps boiling (沸腾) , people put different foods into the pot. Beef, mutton, fish and vegetables are the main (主要的) ingredients. Hot pot is very welcome in winter because it can keep the food hot. During the Spring Festival, friends and family members have a special meal— hot pot. They eat and talk happily. It is a good way to relax. There is also “hotpot” in England, but it is different. English hotpot is a kind of stew (炖菜) , while Chinese hot pot is a hot soup dish. The main ingredients of English hotpot are meat, potatoes and onions. It is a common dish from the north of England. Both the Chinese hot pot and English hotpot taste delicious. Which do you like better, the hot pot or hotpot? 41. How is hot pot in China in cold winter? _______________________________________________________ 42. Who likes fresh ingredients in their hot pot? _______________________________________________________ 43. What are the main ingredients of hot pot? _______________________________________________________ 44. How is English hotpot different from Chinese hot pot? _______________________________________________________ 45. Which do you like better, Chinese hot pot or English hotpot? Why? _______________________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Jenny and David meet up on their way to school. ) Jenny: Hi, David! How was your weekend? David: ____________46____________ I went camping (野营) beside Hutuo River with my family. Jenny: Cool! Hutuo River is a good place to relax. It has fresh air and nice views. David: ____________47____________ We stayed there the whole day and didn’t want to leave. Jenny: ____________48____________ David: We put up a tent, played cards and flew kites. Jenny: ____________49____________ David: Yes. Look, here are some of them. Jenny: Oh, you all look happy in the photos. David: Aha! We will go there again next Sunday. Would you like to come with us? Jenny: ____________50____________ I’ll take my kite too. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 51. 假如你是李华，打算参加学校英语社团策划的“My Story”短文比赛。请根据图片内容及提示，记录并补充李华的故事。 注意： （1）“李华”可以是图中任意一个人物角色； （2）短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； （3）词数60个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My Story I have many unforgettable (难忘的) stories. One of them happened on the Sports Day. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $