精品解析:浙江宁波市宁海县2025学年八年级第二学期期末抽测八年级英语试题卷

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2026-07-01
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 八年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 浙江省
地区(市) 宁波市
地区(区县) 宁海县
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 9.75 MB
发布时间 2026-07-01
更新时间 2026-07-01
作者 匿名
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审核时间 2026-07-01
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价格 5.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

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2025学年第二学期八年级英语试题听力部分现在开始第一节听小对话,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。本部分共有五道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话只听一遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目,听完后你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。One, adam, this toy gun is so cool. Where did you buy IT? Oh, I didn't buy IT. It's from my uncle. Two, you looks so weak, David, anything wrong with you? nothing. I just stayed up late last night to finish my science report. Three, hi Peter. I heard about the car accident yesterday. Are you okay? Not really. My car hit the tree and I heard my leg. For we need some volunteers for the art festival this friday morning. I'd like to help. When should I be there? Thank you. Volunteers must get to the hole by eight o'clock. Five, could you please tell me how to use a knife and fork is my first time to eat here. Sure, just hold the knife in your right hand and the fork in your left. 第二节听较长对话,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。本部分共有五道小题,你将听到两段较长对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后每小题你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。现在听一段较长对话,回答第6至7两小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi jim. What are you . doing now? I'm doing my homework. What's up, lily? I feel like doing some sports. Any ideas? How about playing volleyball after I finish . my homework? Sounds great. I know you're really good. Volleyball do you played at every day? Not that often. Just once a week. I see. How about asking kate to join us? Good idea. I'll call her right now and see if she's free. Hi jim, what are you . doing now? I'm doing my homework. What's up. lily? I feel like doing some sports. Any ideas? How about playing . volleyball after I finish my homework? Sounds great. I know you're really good. Volleyball do you play every day? Not that often. Just once a week. I see. How about asking kate to join us? Good idea. I'll call her right now and see if she's free. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至13小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。John, I haven't seen Jenny yet. What . happened to her? SHE has been in hospital for a week. He fell off a bike. That's terrible. We all miss her in our class. SHE hurt her left leg. The doctor advised her to stay in bed for another week. Sorry to hear that. Maybe we can visit her tomorrow after school. Okay, let's tell her our funny stories these days. and maybe we can bring her some fruit. That would be nice. What about bananas? SHE likes bananas. great. SHE will be happy to see us. All right, let's meet at the school gate . for thirty. Okay, see you then, john. I haven't seen Jenny yet. What happened . to her? SHE has been in hospital for a week. SHE fell . off a bike. That's terrible. We all miss her in our class. SHE hurt her left leg. The doctor advised her to stay in bed for . another week. Sorry to hear that. Maybe we can visit her tomorrow . after school. Okay, let's tell her our funny stories these days. and maybe we can bring her some fruit. That would be nice. What about bananas? SHE likes bananas. great. SHE will be happy to see us. All right, let's meet at the school gate . for thirty. Okay, see you then. 第三节听短文回答问题。请你根据短文内容,从ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。本部分共有五道小题,你将听到一篇短文,短文听两遍。在听短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,每小题你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听下面一段独白,回答第11至155个小题。现在你有25秒钟的时间阅读这五个小题。Good afternoon. I'm Lucy, and i'm truly honored to receive this prize. Three years ago, I visited my father in an african country. He was a doctor in the local hospital. I found many of the children. They couldn't even afford books. This really broke my heart. So when I returned home, I decided to do something about IT. I started collecting new notebooks to send to them. To be honest, getting thousands of notebooks wasn't easy at first. But luckily, my head teacher, mister john, heard about what I was trying to do. He jumped right in and called on all my classmates to help me. Thanks to their help together, we've now sent over fifteen thousand new notebooks to africa. To me, a simple notebook isn't just book. It's a fresh start, a little hope and maybe even a chance for these kids to right their way toward brighter future. Thank you again for this prize. IT means a lot to me. Good afternoon. I'm Lucy, and i'm truly honored to receive this prize. Three years ago, I visited my father in an african country. He was a doctor in the local hospital. I found many of the children there couldn't even afford books. This really broke my heart. So when I returned home, I decided to do something about IT. I started collecting new notebooks to send to them. To be honest, getting thousands of notebooks wasn't easy at first. But luckily, my head teacher, mister john, heard about what I was trying to do. He jumped writing and called on all my classmates to help me. Thanks to their help together, we've now sent over fifteen thousand new notebooks to africa. To me, a simple no book isn't just book. It's a fresh start, a little hope and maybe even a chance for these kids to write their way toward a brighter future. Thank you again for this prize. IT means a lot to me. 现在你有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上,听力测试到此结束。 2025学年第二学期期末抽测八年级英语试题卷 考生须知: 1.全卷分四部分和答题卷。试题卷共8页,满分为120分,考试时间为100分钟。 2.请将学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题卷的规定位置上。 3.答题时,选择题答案在对应的选项位置用2B铅笔涂黑、涂满。将试题卷第五至第七大题的答案用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔书写,答案必须按照题号顺序在答题卷各题目规定区域内作答,做在试题卷上或超出答题区域书写的答案无效。 第一部分 听力理解(共三节,满分20分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听小对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. Who gave Adam the toy gun? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Adam’s brother. B. Adam’s father. C. Adam’s uncle. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Adam, this toy gun is so cool. Where did you buy it? B: Oh, I didn’t buy it. It’s from my uncle. 2. Why does David look so weak? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Because he stayed up late. B. Because he had a stomachache. C. Because he played games too much. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: You look so weak, David. Anything wrong with you? B: Nothing. I just stayed up late last night to finish my science report. 3. What was Peter doing when the accident happened? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Driving his car. B. Climbing the tree. C. Seeing a doctor. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Peter. I heard about the car accident yesterday. Are you OK? B: Not really. My car hit the tree and I hurt my leg. 4. When should the volunteers get to the hall? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Before 8:00. B. Before 9:00. C. Before 20:00. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: We need some volunteers for the art festival this Friday morning. B: I’d like to help. When should I be there? A: Thank you. Volunteers must get to the hall by 8 o’clock. 5. Where are the two speakers now? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. In a shop. B. In a museum. C. In a restaurant. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Could you please tell me how to use a knife and fork? It’s my first time to eat here. B: Sure. Just hold the knife in your right hand and the fork in your left. 第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面两段较长对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段较长的对话,回答以下两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. What is Jim doing now? A. Doing homework. B. Watching TV. C. Playing volleyball. 7. How often does Jim play volleyball? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Jim. What are you doing now? B: Oh, I’m doing my homework. What’s up, Lily? A: I feel like doing some sports. Any ideas? B: How about playing volleyball after I finish my homework? A: Sounds great. I know you’re really good at volleyball. Do you play it every day? B: Not that often, just once a week. A: I see. How about asking Kate to join us? B: Good idea. I’ll call her right now and see if she’s free. 听下面一段较长的对话,回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. How long has Jenny been in hospital? A. For two days. B. For seven days. C. For fourteen days. 9. What’s wrong with Jenny? A. She hurt her arm. B. She hurt her leg. C. She hurt her back. 10. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Neighbors. C. Strangers. 【答案】8. B 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【原文】A: John, I haven’t seen Jenny yet. What happened to her? B: Oh, she has been in hospital for a week. She fell off a bike. A: That’s terrible. We all miss her in our class. B: She hurt her left leg. The doctor advised her to stay in bed for another week. A: Sorry to hear that. Maybe we can visit her tomorrow after school. B: OK. Let’s tell her our funny stories these days. A: And maybe we can bring her some fruit. B: That would be nice. What about bananas? She likes bananas. A: Great. She will be happy to see us. B: All right. Let’s meet at the school gate at 4:30. A: OK. See you then. 第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听短文,回答问题。请你根据短文内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 11. Why did Lucy go to Africa three years ago? A. To go travelling. B. To work as a doctor. C. To see her father. 12. What did Lucy give the children? A. Textbooks. B. Notebooks. C. Dictionaries. 13. Where does Mr Zhang work? A. In a shop. B. In a school. C. In a volunteer group. 14. How many books have been sent to the children? A. More than 1,500. B. More than 5,000. C. More than 15,000. 15. What does Lucy think of the books for the children? A. They are the children’s favourite. B. They may help the children win prizes. C. They may bring hope to the children. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Good afternoon. I’m Lucy and I’m truly honored to receive this prize. Three years ago I visited my father in an African country. He was a doctor in the local hospital. I found many of the children there couldn’t even afford books. This really broke my heart. So when I returned home, I decided to do something about it. I started collecting new notebooks to send to them. To be honest, getting thousands of notebooks wasn’t easy at first. But luckily, my head teacher, Mr. Zhang, heard about what I was trying to do. He jumped right in and called on all my classmates to help me. Thanks to their help, together we’ve now sent over 15,000 new notebooks to Africa. To me, a simple notebook isn’t just a book. It’s a fresh start, a little hope, and maybe even a chance for these kids to write their way toward a brighter future. Thank you again for this prize. It means a lot to me. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,共计30分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 16. What is the type of this text? A. A letter. B. An advertisement. C. An email. D. A book report. 17. Which person of the following is most likely to join this club? A. Tom, a boy who loves playing basketball outdoors. B. Jack, a boy who only likes staying at home alone. C. Lily, a girl who likes making handcrafts very much. D. Emma, a girl who is busy from Monday to Friday. 18. If you have some questions, how can you contact them? A. Make a call. B. Send an email. C. Send a message. D. Write a letter. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则珠子手工俱乐部招新广告,介绍了参与俱乐部能够收获的能力、活动时间、场地以及联系方式。 【16题详解】 根据海报标题、招新宣传标语、参与福利、活动时间地点与联络渠道等宣传类内容,可判断文本属于广告,信件、邮件、读书报告均不符合文本写作目的。 【17题详解】 根据海报“What you’ll gain”板块中“Improve your handcraft skills”可知该俱乐部主打手工制作,热爱手工的Lily和俱乐部定位匹配;Tom喜爱户外篮球、Jack只喜欢独自居家、Emma周一到周五无空闲时间,均不适合参加。 【18题详解】 根据海报底部标注的联系邮箱beadclub@school.com,可知可以通过发送邮件咨询相关问题,全文没有出现电话、短信、书信相关联络途径。 B Dear You (A Love Letter to Grandma) is a movie from Chaoshan, China. It tells a touching story about love, family, and keeping promises. The main character is Grandma Ye Shurou. She waited for her husband for 50 years after he went to Nanyang (Southeast Asia) to find work. But her husband never came back. Her grandson, Xiaowei, owed (欠) money to others. He ran away to Thailand. While there, he also wanted to learn about his grandfather. But he found out a big secret: the person who wrote letters and sent money to Grandma was not her husband. It was a stranger named Xie Nanzhi. Xie Nanzhi was thankful to Grandma’s husband. After he died, she kept writing letters and sending money to help Grandma’s family from 1960 to 1978. In the past, many Chaoshan people went to Nanyang to make a living. The letters and money they sent home are called Qiaopi (侨批). These letters were full of love and care for their families. In 2013, Qiaopi was added to the UNESCO Memory of the World Register (世界记忆名录) because it showed the deep love and duty Chinese people have for their families and homeland. The movie shows us the hard life of Chinese people overseas. It also tells us the spirit of Chaoshan people: hard-working, kind, and loving their hometown and country. 19. Why did Grandma Ye Shurou’s husband go to Nanyang? A. To visit his friends. B. To do research. C. To go travelling. D. To find a job. 20. What kind of person is Xie Nanzhi in the movie? A. Quiet but lazy. B. Kind and helpful. C. Rich but selfish. D. Shy and happy. 21. What can we know about the letters in Qiaopi? A. They were full of love for families. B. They were all written by husbands. C. They never mentioned money. D. They were sent only to rich people. 22. What can we learn from the passage? A. Grandma’s husband went back home at last. B. Qiaopi didn’t enter the UNESCO list in 2013. C. Xie Nanzhi helped Grandma’s family for 18 years. D. Xiaowei went to Thailand just to visit his grandpa. 【答案】19. D 20. B 21. A 22. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国潮汕话电影《给阿嬷的情书》,包括电影情节、背景文化和作品价值。 【19题详解】 根据第二段中“The main character is Grandma Ye Shurou. She waited for her husband for 50 years after he went to Nanyang (Southeast Asia) to find work.”可知,叶淑柔奶奶的丈夫去南洋是为了找工作。 【20题详解】 根据第二段中“Xie Nanzhi was thankful to Grandma’s husband. After he died, she kept writing letters and sending money to help Grandma’s family from 1960 to 1978.”可知,谢楠芝在叶淑柔奶奶丈夫去世后,连续18年一直写信、寄钱帮助奶奶一家,她是出于感恩主动帮忙,因此是善良又乐于助人的。 【21题详解】 根据第三段中“These letters were full of love and care for their families.”可知,侨批信件里满是对家人的爱与牵挂。 【22题详解】 根据第二段中“Xie Nanzhi was thankful to Grandma’s husband. After he died, she kept writing letters and sending money to help Grandma’s family from 1960 to 1978.”可知,谢楠芝从1960年到1978年帮忙,一共18年。 C ① On April 6, 2026, China’s research ship returned safely with the famous deep-sea submersible Fendouzhe to Guangzhou. It finished a great task in the Pacific Ocean. The team stayed at sea for 156 days and dived over 6,000 meters many times. Scientists from six countries joined the work together. They discovered around 1,300 new kinds of sea animals and 58 kinds of seafloor rocks. ② Fendouzhe has two key strengths. First, its special shell is made of titanium (钛). This strong metal keeps it safe from the huge water pressure. Second, its control system is like driving a car on land. It uses sound to find the way and moves very carefully. A scientist named Wang Peng said this helps Fendouzhe work with land-like precision. That means it can stop, turn, and pick up samples (样本) easily, just as we do on land. ③ This task is a great success for China. It shows that China can build strong machines to explore the deepest parts of the ocean. China works with other countries to share technology and build friendship. The new animals and rocks they found will help people know more about the deep ocean. ④ The deep ocean hides many secrets of the earth. In the future, China will keep exploring the ocean together with other countries, protect the ocean environment and keep our earth healthy. 23. How does the writer introduce the deep-sea task in Paragraph 1? A. By using sayings. B. By listing numbers. C. By comparing facts. D. By telling stories. 24. What can we learn about Fendouzhe’s control system from Paragraph 2? A. It moves quickly and quietly. B. It looks just like a real car. C. It protects against water pressure. D. It finds directions with sound. 25. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. The great value of the task. B. The great strengths of Fendouzhe. C. The new kinds of sea animals. D. The future plans of sea research. 26. What is the best title for the text? A. Beautiful Sea Animals in Pacific Ocean B. How to Protect the World’s Ocean C. Success in China’s Deep-sea Task D. Fendouzhe’s Special Strengths 【答案】23. B 24. D 25. A 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了“奋斗者号”载人潜水器完成太平洋深海科考任务的相关情况,介绍了潜水器的两大核心优势,阐述本次科考任务的重大意义以及中国未来深海探索的规划。 【23题详解】 根据第一段“The team stayed at sea for 156 days and dived over 6,000 meters many times”“discovered around 1,300 new kinds of sea animals and 58 kinds of seafloor rocks”可知,作者使用156、6000、1300、58等一系列数字来介绍本次深海任务,运用了列数字的写作手法。 【24题详解】 根据第二段“its control system is like driving a car on land. It uses sound to find the way”可知,奋斗者号的控制系统依靠声波辨别方向;A文中未提及快速安静移动,B只是操控方式像开车而非外形像汽车,C钛合金外壳抵御水压,不属于控制系统特点。 【25题详解】 第三段首句“This task is a great success for China.”为本段中心句,后文分别讲述任务体现的中国深海设备实力、国际合作价值、科研发现的意义,整体围绕本次深海科考任务的重大价值展开;B是第二段内容,C只是段落局部细节,D对应第四段内容。 【26题详解】 全文围绕奋斗者号圆满完成深海科考任务展开,依次介绍任务概况、潜水器优势、任务价值与未来探索愿景,核心主题是中国深海科考取得成功;A仅提及海洋生物,片面;D只讲潜水器优势,不能概括全文;B海洋保护只是文末次要内容。 D This spring, a new activity called “Color Walk” has become popular among young people in China. It is a creative change to ordinary city walking and great fun to take part in. How does it work? First, you choose a color, like yellow, blue or green, before going out. Then, you walk through the streets and look for things in that color. You can take photos of a blue flower, a blue bike or a blue sign. After the walk, you share the photos online with friends. Why do young people like it so much? Many people think this kind of planned walk helps them forget their worries for a while. When you focus on finding colors, you stop worrying about troubles or other problems. Besides, it lets people find beauty in everyday life. Many people say they find new joys in common streets through Color Walk. Ms Kang used to feel tired because of overtime work. On her first Color Walk, she chose green. She walked for 20 minutes and just looked for green things. After that, she felt less worried and anxious. A college student Lu Xing tried Color Walk to calm herself before final exams. When she felt stressed out by study, she went out to find bright yellow and discovered sunsets, winter jasmine flowers, and bright yellow signs. She realized there were so many beautiful views and moments on her way to school every day. Today, people get too much news every day, so they feel stressed very often. Color Walk is not just a game, but a new way to enjoy life. Next time, pick a color, take a walk and enjoy the colorful world around you. You will surely have a great time! 27. What is the correct order of the steps of a Color Walk? ① Share photos online. ② Walk and look for things in that color. ③ Pick a color. ④ Take photos of colorful things. A. ③→②→④→① B. ③→④→②→① C. ④→①→②→③ D. ④→①→③→② 28. If a school girl tries Color Walk for a week, what might happen according to the passage? A. She may fail in her exams. B. She may walk two hours every day. C. She may feel more stressed. D. She may find beauty in daily life. 29. Why does the writer mention Ms Kang and Lu Xing in the passage? A. To tell us that only adults can take part in the Color Walk. B. To compare two different colors people like in the Color Walk. C. To explain how to take better photos during the Color Walk. D. To show that Color Walk helps people manage negative emotions. 30. What is the writer’s attitude (态度) towards Color Walk? A. Positive. B. Negative. C. Unclear. D. Uninterested. 【答案】27. A 28. D 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了近年在中国年轻人中流行的新休闲活动——色彩漫步。 【27题详解】 根据第二段内容可知,色彩漫步的步骤顺序:首先选颜色(First, you choose a color,即③),然后走路寻找该颜色物品(Then, you walk ... look for things,即②),接着拍照(take photos,即④),最后分享照片(After the walk, you share the photos,即①)。故正确顺序为③→②→④→①。 【28题详解】 根据第三段中“it lets people find beauty in everyday life”以及第四段学生Lu Xing的例子“She realized there were so many beautiful views and moments”可知,参与该活动可能会发现日常生活中的美。 【29题详解】 第四段中“After that, she felt less worried and anxious.”和“A college student Lu Xing tried Color Walk to calm herself”分别说明了Ms Kang和Lu Xing从“色彩漫步”活动中获得的益处,表明该活动有助于人们管理负面情绪。 【30题详解】 通读全文,作者使用了“great fun”、“find beauty”、“enjoy life”、“surely have a great time”等积极词汇,并在最后一段推荐大家尝试“色彩漫步”活动,表明作者对该活动持积极肯定(Positive)的态度。 第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 同学们,在中西文化中,送礼的习俗大不相同。了解这些差异,可以避免尴尬和误会。请将下列建议(A—E)与具体的做法或例子进行匹配。(其中有一项为多余选项) ____31____ In China, clocks, umbrellas, and cups are usually not given as gifts. That’s because the words for these things sound like “death” or “breaking up with someone”. They are unlucky. ____32____ In Western countries, people often give gifts that show the receiver’s hobbies, such as a book, a CD, or a sports T-shirt. They believe a gift should be personal and meaningful. ____33____ In China, if someone gives you a gift, you may say “No, no, I can’t take it.” two or three times. The giver will insist, and then you accept it with thanks. This is seen as good manners. ____34____ In Western countries, people often open the gift as soon as they get it. However, in China, opening a gift in front of the giver may seem rude. It’s better to wait until the giver leaves. A. Refuse a gift before taking it. B. Open the gift later, not now. C. Don’t give unlucky things. D. Add a beautiful greeting card. E. Give a gift the receiver likes. 31. ________ 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. If you have a foreign friend, what gift will you give him or her? Why? (不超过 15 词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】31. C 32. E 33. A 34. B 35. I will give him a book because he likes reading. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中西方在送礼习俗上的差异,并给出了一些建议以帮助人们避免尴尬和误会。 【31题详解】 第一段介绍了中国不送谐音寓意不吉利的物品,对应C选项“Don’t give unlucky things.”。 【32题详解】 第二段说明了西方送礼会贴合收礼人的爱好,对应E选项“Give a gift the receiver likes.”。 【33题详解】 第三段介绍了中国人收礼会先推辞再接受,对应A选项“Refuse a gift before taking it.”。 【34题详解】 第四段说明了中国不会当场拆礼物,会过后拆开,对应B选项“Open the gift later, not now.”。 【35题详解】 开放性问题,要求写出送给外国朋友的礼物及原因,词数不超过15词。结合实际回答,言之有理且语法正确即可。比如,朋友喜欢阅读,可以送书籍作为礼物。 第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分40分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) There is a picture sitting on the desk in my room. It’s a picture of my parents ____36____ together in a peach garden. It is special to me because it’s the first picture I ____37____ for them when I was four years old. It was a holiday weekend. My parents took me to visit a peach garden ____38____. Some villagers were farming in the fields. The peach trees were just beginning to bloom (开花). It was a sea of peach flowers. So beautiful! There was a wonderful sweet ____39____ in the air too. My parents ____40____ taking pictures. They took a picture of me, pictures of me and my father, and of me and my mother. Then Mom asked, “Do you want to take a picture of us too?” “Yes, yes!” I said ____41____. But Dad was worried. He said I was too ____42____ and I might drop the camera (相机). He did not want me to ____43____ it. Mom said, “Let him try. He will be ____44____. He will not drop the camera.” Dad was not sure, ____45____ he agreed. They smiled at the camera. Mom told me to look through the little hole (洞) where I could ____46____ her and Dad in the middle. “Then hold your breath and click,” she said. I ____47____ Mom’s instructions. Holding the camera ____48____, I looked through the hole. Yes, I saw ____49____ in the middle of the window. I pressed the button. Click! The picture was taken! We got the picture back a few days later. It looked great! Mom and Dad were both in the picture, smiling. That picture is my favourite. It reminds me of my ____50____ childhood and my first adventure with a camera. That’s why I have it sitting in a special place on my desk. 36. A. smiling B. crying C. cooking D. singing 37. A. drew B. made C. took D. bought 38. A. in the street B. in the countryside C. on the mountain D. in the forest 39. A. smell B. taste C. sound D. look 40. A. stopped B. started C. allowed D. hated 41. A. quietly B. angrily C. sadly D. excitedly 42. A. old B. young C. heavy D. lazy 43. A. find B. buy C. open D. break 44. A. hopeful B. afraid C. careful D. careless 45. A. so B. and C. but D. because 46. A. see B. hear C. feel D. touch 47. A. heard of B. looked at C. listened to D. played with 48. A. tightly B. loudly C. terribly D. secretly 49. A. her B. him C. it D. them 50. A. sad B. boring C. calm D. happy 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. B 41. D 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. C 46. A 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,作者介绍书桌上一张珍贵的照片,回忆四岁时在乡下桃花园第一次给父母拍照的美好往事,这张照片承载着快乐的童年回忆。 【36题详解】 句意:这是一张我父母在桃花园里一起微笑的照片。 拍摄纪念照片时人物通常面带笑容,smiling“微笑”符合拍照场景;crying“哭泣”;cooking“做饭”;singing“唱歌”均不符合照片画面逻辑。 【37题详解】 句意:它对我来说很特别,因为这是我四岁时给他们拍的第一张照片。 文中通篇围绕拍摄照片展开,固定短语take a picture意为“拍照”,此处为一般过去时,用took;drew“画”;made“制作”;bought“买”均不能和picture搭配。 【38题详解】 句意:那是一个周末假期。我的父母带我去乡下的桃花园。 后文出现villagers村民、田野桃树,说明地点在乡村,in the countryside“在乡下”匹配环境;in the street“在街上”;on the mountain“在山上”;in the forest“在森林”均无村庄农田相关线索。 【39题详解】 句意:空气中也弥漫着清甜迷人的香气。 桃树开花,空气中是花香,smell“气味、香气”符合花香语境;taste“味道(味觉)”;sound“声音”;look“样貌”均无法形容空气里的花香。 【40题详解】 句意:我的父母开始拍照。 后文接连列举父母拍我、我和爸爸、我和妈妈的多张照片,started taking pictures表示“开始拍照”贴合情节;stopped“停止”;allowed“允许”;hated“讨厌”与持续拍照的内容相反。 【41题详解】 句意:“好呀好呀!”我激动地说道。 妈妈询问我要不要拍全家福,我十分乐意,excitedly“激动地”贴合开心期待的心情;quietly“安静地”;angrily“生气地”;sadly“难过地”均不符情绪。 【42题详解】 句意:但爸爸很担心。他说我年纪太小,可能会把相机摔了。 前文交代我当时只有四岁,年纪幼小,young“年幼的”是爸爸担心的原因;old“年长的”;heavy“重的”;lazy“懒惰的”均不是摔相机的理由。 【43题详解】 句意:他不想让我把相机摔坏。 担心年纪小拿不稳相机,会损坏相机,break“打碎、弄坏”符合担忧内容;find“找到”;buy“购买”;open“打开”均和失手摔相机无关。 【44题详解】 句意:妈妈说:“让他试试,他会小心的,不会把相机摔掉。” 妈妈劝说爸爸,相信我会留意手中相机,careful“小心的”对应不会摔坏相机;hopeful“满怀希望的”;afraid“害怕的”;careless“粗心的”语义相反。 【45题详解】 句意:爸爸心里没底,但还是同意了。 前半句爸爸心存顾虑,后半句答应让我尝试,前后存在转折关系,but“但是”表转折;so“因此”;and“并且”;because“因为”逻辑不匹配。 【46题详解】 句意:妈妈让我透过小孔看,在那里我能看见中间的爸爸妈妈。 相机取景孔的作用是看见拍摄对象,see“看见”匹配取景动作;hear“听见”;feel“触摸、感受”;touch“触碰”均不符合取景行为。 【47题详解】 句意:我听从了妈妈的指导。 妈妈向我讲解拍照步骤,我遵照她的话操作,listened to“听从、听取”符合语境;heard of“听说”;looked at“看向”;played with“玩耍”均不搭配指令、指导。 【48题详解】 句意:我紧紧握着相机,透过小孔看去。 害怕相机滑落,需要紧紧拿住,tightly“紧紧地”贴合握持相机的状态;loudly“大声地”;terribly“糟糕地”;secretly“秘密地”均无法修饰握相机的动作。 【49题详解】 句意:没错,我在取景框中间看见了他们。 此处代词指代前文Mom and Dad两个人,复数用人称代词them;her“她”;him“他”;it“它”均只能指代单数。 【50题详解】 句意:它让我想起我快乐的童年和第一次拿相机的新奇经历。 全文回忆温馨美好的拍照往事,整体氛围愉悦,happy“快乐的”形容童年;sad“悲伤的”;boring“无聊的”;calm“平静的”和温暖回忆的基调不符。 第二节 词汇运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。 nearly since character be proud of form Do you know the four most famous books in China? ____51____ the Ming and Qing dynasties, the four Chinese literary classics have been widely read. They have influenced Chinese culture for ____52____ 400 years. The four books are: · The Romance of the Three Kingdoms · Outlaws of the Marsh · Journey to the West · A Dream of the Red Mansions They are very important to Chinese culture and have been turned into many art ____53____ like movies, TV shows, and operas. The stories, scenes and ____54____ have influenced the Chinese people a lot about ideas and values. We ____55____ these four books. They are truly a great treasure of Chinese culture. 【答案】51. Since 52. nearly 53. forms 54. characters 55. are proud of 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍中国四大名著,讲述其长久的文化影响力与多样艺术改编形式,表达国人对经典名著的自豪。 【51题详解】 句意:自明清以来,中国四大文学名著被广泛传阅。备选词since意为“自从”,后接时间朝代,常搭配现在完成时,句首首字母大写,契合后文have been widely read的时态语境。 【52题详解】 句意:它们影响中国文化近400年。备选词nearly为副词,意为“几乎、将近”,修饰数字400,贴合时间描述的语义。 【53题详解】 句意:它们对中国文化意义重大,还被改编成电影、电视剧、戏曲等多种艺术形式。备选词form意为“形式”,many后接可数名词复数,变形为forms,对应后文列举的各类艺术载体。 【54题详解】 句意:书中的故事、场景与人物在思想和价值观层面深刻影响了中国人。备选词character意为“人物、角色”,与stories、scenes并列,表多个人物,使用复数形式characters。 【55题详解】 句意:我们为这四部著作感到自豪。固定短语be proud of意为“为……自豪”,主语we为复数,一般现在时be动词用are,整体为are proud of,贴合文末赞美名著的情感语境。 B. 阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给的汉语注释写出单词的正确形式,每空一词。 Have you heard of Mo’s Chicken Pot? It is a small restaurant in a village in Guangdong. The owner, Uncle Mo, has run it for six years. ____56____ (尽管) only about 10 tables of customers came every day, life was joyful and peaceful for him. But everything changed after a ____57____ (访客) posted a video. In the video, Uncle Mo looked worried and said, “Don’t make it too popular. I can’t ____58____ (对付) with it!” His words make people more ____59____ (好奇). Soon, the daily number of customers jumps from 10 tables to over 200 tables. Sometimes, the restaurant receives more than 8,000 customers. Some of them even come from thousands of ____60____ (英里) away just to try this dish. However, the ____61____ (突然) popularity brings both joy and trouble. Uncle Mo, who is 60 years old, becomes very tired. Surprisingly, the more he tries to refuse customers, the more people come. ____62____ (每人) wants to see if the chicken pot is really that good. ____63____ (温暖), the local government has stepped in to help. It ____64____ (提供) parking lots, extra tables, and volunteer cooks to ____65____ (减少) the pressure. Uncle Mo’s story reminds us that in an age of Internet fame, staying true to oneself may be the most valuable quality of all. 【答案】56. Although##Though 57. visitor 58. deal 59. curious 60. miles 61. sudden 62. Everyone##Everybody 63. Warmly 64. provides##offers 65. reduce 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述广东莫叔小餐馆因游客短视频意外走红,客流暴增给他带来疲惫,当地政府暖心出手帮扶,故事折射网红时代坚守本心的可贵。 【56题详解】 句意:尽管每天只有大约十桌客人,但他的生活充实又安稳。逗号分隔主从句,中文提示“尽管”引导让步状语从句,句首让步连词,首字母大写,所以填Although/Though。 【57题详解】 句意:但一位访客发布一条视频后,一切都变了。不定冠词a后接单数可数名词,中文提示“访客”,所以填visitor。 【58题详解】 句意:别让它太火了,我应付不来!情态动词“can’t”后接动词原形,固定搭配:deal with“对付”,所以填deal。 【59题详解】 句意:他的话让人们更加好奇。make sb. + 形容词表示“使某人……”,中文提示“好奇”,所以填curious。 【60题详解】 句意:有些人千里迢迢赶来,只为尝这道菜。thousands of后接可数名词复数,中文提示“英里”,所以填miles。 【61题详解】 句意:然而,突如其来的火爆带来了喜悦,也带来了烦恼。空后名词“popularity”,需形容词修饰名词,中文提示“突然”,所以填sudden。 【62题详解】 句意:每个人都想尝尝这锅鸡是否真的那么好吃。空处在句首作主语,谓语“wants”为三单,中文提示“每人,单数不定代词,句首首字母大写,所以填Everyone/Everybody。 【63题详解】 句意:暖心的是,当地政府已经介入提供帮助。逗号隔开,修饰整个主句作评注性状语,中文提示“温暖”,副词放句首修饰整句,首字母大写,所以填Warmly。 【64题详解】 句意:政府提供停车场、额外桌椅和志愿厨师来缓解压力。主语“It”(单数),根据前文“has stepped in”及上下文语境,此处描述政府目前的帮助措施,可用一般现在时,第三人称单数动词变形,所以填provides/offers。 【65题详解】 句意:政府提供停车场、额外桌椅和志愿厨师来缓解压力。不定式to后接动词原形表目的,中文提示“减少” ,所以填reduce。 第三节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Have you ever heard a bird singing or a cat meowing and wondered what they were trying to say? Or even better: what if you could talk back? Scientists have made progress in learning about animal ____66____ (communicate), and it’s really exciting! Many pet owners now teach their dogs or cats ____67____ (use) button (按钮) boards. Each button has ____68____ word like “treat” or “outside” on it. Some people share videos on RedNote or YouTube. These videos are about how pets press these buttons by ____69____ (they). At first, many people ____70____ (think) the animals were just copying their owners. ____71____ a study from UC San Diego in December 2024 showed that dogs press the buttons ____72____ purpose. And sometimes they can even make short ____73____ (sentence) to share their needs with their owners. Scientists believe this can help pets and their owners communicate and understand each other ____74____ (successful). It shows that animals might be ____75____ (clever) than we knew. They’re not just making noise—they may be trying to connect with us or each other in meaningful ways. 【答案】66. communication 67. to use 68. a 69. themselves 70. thought 71. But 72. on 73. sentences 74. successfully 75. cleverer##more clever 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕动物交流展开,介绍一项有关宠物语言沟通的研究,证明动物具备主动表达需求的能力,说明动物远比我们想象中更聪明。 【66题详解】 句意:科学家们在研究动物交流方面已经取得了进展,成果十分令人振奋!介词“about”需用名词作宾语,animal communication“动物交流”,此处需用名词形式。 【67题详解】 句意:如今许多宠物主人会教自家猫狗使用按键板。固定搭配teach sb. to do sth.“教某人做某事”,此处需用动词不定式,即to use。 【68题详解】 句意:每一个按键上都标有一个单词,比如“零食”或者“出门”。“word”是可数名词单数,以辅音音素开头,此处表示泛指,需用不定冠词a。 【69题详解】 句意:这些视频记录了宠物自己按下这些按键的画面。固定短语by oneself“独自、自己”;主语“pets”为复数,they的反身代词为themselves。 【70题详解】 句意:一开始,很多人都认为动物只是在模仿主人。根据“At first”及“were”可知,句子为一般过去时,think的过去式为thought。 【71题详解】 句意:但加州大学圣地亚哥分校2024年12月发布的一项研究表明,狗狗是有意按下按键的。前文说人们一开始认为动物只是模仿主人,后文研究得出相反结论,表转折。but“但是”,表示转折关系,置于句首,首字母大写。 【72题详解】 句意:但加州大学圣地亚哥分校2024年12月发布的一项研究表明,狗狗是有意按下按键的。固定搭配on purpose“有意地、故意地”,此处需用介词on。 【73题详解】 句意:有时它们甚至能组合出简短的句子,向主人表达自己的需求。“short”前无冠词,表泛指,可数名词sentence需用复数形式sentences。 【74题详解】 句意:科学家认为,这种方式能让宠物和主人顺畅沟通,更好地理解彼此。修饰动词“understand”,需用副词;successful的副词形式为successfully。 【75题详解】 句意:这一研究说明,动物或许比我们以往认知的更加聪明。后文“than”是比较级标志;clever的比较级为cleverer或more clever。 第四部分 书面表达(共1小题,满分20分) 76. 假如你是李华,你对英语周刊发布的暑期志愿者招募公告很感兴趣,请你根据公告内容,选择一种志愿者活动,用英语写一封电子邮件申请参加。 Student Volunteers Wanted Do you want to make a difference to your community? Join us to be a volunteer to make it better! ◆ Where would you like to go? ◆ What would you like to do? ◆ Why do you want to be a volunteer there? ◆ What skills or talents do you have? 注意:(1)文中不要出现真实的姓名和校名; (2)词数:80-100,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Sir or Madam, I saw your advertisement, and I’m glad to be a volunteer in ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】 范文: Dear Sir or Madam, I saw your advertisement, and I’m glad to be a volunteer in the Nursing House. First, I would like to help the old people there. I can clean their rooms and read newspapers to them. Also, I plan to talk with them to make them feel less lonely. I want to volunteer there because I hope to bring joy to them. Besides, I can learn a lot from their rich life experiences. As for my skills, I am an outgoing boy who is good at singing and dancing. I can perform for them. What’s more, I am patient enough to listen to their stories. I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:应用文,以一般现在时为主 明确要点:明确选择的志愿服务地点,并说明具体想做的事情;阐述选择该地点的原因;介绍自己的技能和才艺,证明自己适合该工作 确定人称:第一人称I 注意事项:书信格式规范,不得透露真实个人信息,词数80至100,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数 [第二步:构思布局] 采用三段式结构: 开头段:表明写信目的,明确选择的志愿服务地点 主体段:说明具体想做的事情;阐述选择该地点的原因;介绍自己的技能和才艺 结尾段:表达对获得机会的期待,题干已给出 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:地点选择 the Nursing House/the Animal Shelter/the Green Park/the History Museum等 要点二:想做的事情 help the old people/clean rooms/read newspapers/talk with them to make them feel less lonely/help feed the animals/clean the cages/help animals find new homes/pick up litter/water the flowers/show the way for tourists/talk about historical knowledge等 要点三:地点选择的原因 bring joy to them/learn a lot from their rich life experiences/I like animals/many stray animals need care/too dirty/has a bad smell/provide convenience for tourists/learn more historical knowledge等 要点四:自身优势 outgoing/good at singing and dancing/patient enough/have kept pets before/understand the knowledge of taking care of animals/caring/diligent/willing to learn new knowledge等 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2025学年第二学期期末抽测八年级英语试题卷 考生须知: 1.全卷分四部分和答题卷。试题卷共8页,满分为120分,考试时间为100分钟。 2.请将学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题卷的规定位置上。 3.答题时,选择题答案在对应的选项位置用2B铅笔涂黑、涂满。将试题卷第五至第七大题的答案用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔书写,答案必须按照题号顺序在答题卷各题目规定区域内作答,做在试题卷上或超出答题区域书写的答案无效。 第一部分 听力理解(共三节,满分20分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听小对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. Who gave Adam the toy gun? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Adam’s brother. B. Adam’s father. C. Adam’s uncle. 2. Why does David look so weak? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Because he stayed up late. B. Because he had a stomachache. C. Because he played games too much. 3. What was Peter doing when the accident happened? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Driving his car. B. Climbing the tree. C. Seeing a doctor. 4. When should the volunteers get to the hall? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Before 8:00. B. Before 9:00. C. Before 20:00. 5. Where are the two speakers now? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. In a shop. B. In a museum. C. In a restaurant. 第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面两段较长对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段较长的对话,回答以下两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. What is Jim doing now? A. Doing homework. B. Watching TV. C. Playing volleyball. 7. How often does Jim play volleyball? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 听下面一段较长的对话,回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. How long has Jenny been in hospital? A. For two days. B. For seven days. C. For fourteen days. 9. What’s wrong with Jenny? A. She hurt her arm. B. She hurt her leg. C. She hurt her back. 10. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Neighbors. C. Strangers. 第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听短文,回答问题。请你根据短文内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 11. Why did Lucy go to Africa three years ago? A. To go travelling. B. To work as a doctor. C. To see her father. 12. What did Lucy give the children? A. Textbooks. B. Notebooks. C. Dictionaries. 13. Where does Mr Zhang work? A. In a shop. B. In a school. C. In a volunteer group. 14. How many books have been sent to the children? A. More than 1,500. B. More than 5,000. C. More than 15,000. 15. What does Lucy think of the books for the children? A. They are the children’s favourite. B. They may help the children win prizes. C. They may bring hope to the children. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,共计30分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 16. What is the type of this text? A. A letter. B. An advertisement. C. An email. D. A book report. 17. Which person of the following is most likely to join this club? A. Tom, a boy who loves playing basketball outdoors. B. Jack, a boy who only likes staying at home alone. C. Lily, a girl who likes making handcrafts very much. D. Emma, a girl who is busy from Monday to Friday. 18. If you have some questions, how can you contact them? A. Make a call. B. Send an email. C. Send a message. D. Write a letter. B Dear You (A Love Letter to Grandma) is a movie from Chaoshan, China. It tells a touching story about love, family, and keeping promises. The main character is Grandma Ye Shurou. She waited for her husband for 50 years after he went to Nanyang (Southeast Asia) to find work. But her husband never came back. Her grandson, Xiaowei, owed (欠) money to others. He ran away to Thailand. While there, he also wanted to learn about his grandfather. But he found out a big secret: the person who wrote letters and sent money to Grandma was not her husband. It was a stranger named Xie Nanzhi. Xie Nanzhi was thankful to Grandma’s husband. After he died, she kept writing letters and sending money to help Grandma’s family from 1960 to 1978. In the past, many Chaoshan people went to Nanyang to make a living. The letters and money they sent home are called Qiaopi (侨批). These letters were full of love and care for their families. In 2013, Qiaopi was added to the UNESCO Memory of the World Register (世界记忆名录) because it showed the deep love and duty Chinese people have for their families and homeland. The movie shows us the hard life of Chinese people overseas. It also tells us the spirit of Chaoshan people: hard-working, kind, and loving their hometown and country. 19. Why did Grandma Ye Shurou’s husband go to Nanyang? A. To visit his friends. B. To do research. C. To go travelling. D. To find a job. 20. What kind of person is Xie Nanzhi in the movie? A. Quiet but lazy. B. Kind and helpful. C. Rich but selfish. D. Shy and happy. 21. What can we know about the letters in Qiaopi? A. They were full of love for families. B. They were all written by husbands. C. They never mentioned money. D. They were sent only to rich people. 22. What can we learn from the passage? A. Grandma’s husband went back home at last. B. Qiaopi didn’t enter the UNESCO list in 2013. C. Xie Nanzhi helped Grandma’s family for 18 years. D. Xiaowei went to Thailand just to visit his grandpa. C ① On April 6, 2026, China’s research ship returned safely with the famous deep-sea submersible Fendouzhe to Guangzhou. It finished a great task in the Pacific Ocean. The team stayed at sea for 156 days and dived over 6,000 meters many times. Scientists from six countries joined the work together. They discovered around 1,300 new kinds of sea animals and 58 kinds of seafloor rocks. ② Fendouzhe has two key strengths. First, its special shell is made of titanium (钛). This strong metal keeps it safe from the huge water pressure. Second, its control system is like driving a car on land. It uses sound to find the way and moves very carefully. A scientist named Wang Peng said this helps Fendouzhe work with land-like precision. That means it can stop, turn, and pick up samples (样本) easily, just as we do on land. ③ This task is a great success for China. It shows that China can build strong machines to explore the deepest parts of the ocean. China works with other countries to share technology and build friendship. The new animals and rocks they found will help people know more about the deep ocean. ④ The deep ocean hides many secrets of the earth. In the future, China will keep exploring the ocean together with other countries, protect the ocean environment and keep our earth healthy. 23. How does the writer introduce the deep-sea task in Paragraph 1? A. By using sayings. B. By listing numbers. C. By comparing facts. D. By telling stories. 24. What can we learn about Fendouzhe’s control system from Paragraph 2? A. It moves quickly and quietly. B. It looks just like a real car. C. It protects against water pressure. D. It finds directions with sound. 25. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. The great value of the task. B. The great strengths of Fendouzhe. C. The new kinds of sea animals. D. The future plans of sea research. 26. What is the best title for the text? A. Beautiful Sea Animals in Pacific Ocean B. How to Protect the World’s Ocean C. Success in China’s Deep-sea Task D. Fendouzhe’s Special Strengths D This spring, a new activity called “Color Walk” has become popular among young people in China. It is a creative change to ordinary city walking and great fun to take part in. How does it work? First, you choose a color, like yellow, blue or green, before going out. Then, you walk through the streets and look for things in that color. You can take photos of a blue flower, a blue bike or a blue sign. After the walk, you share the photos online with friends. Why do young people like it so much? Many people think this kind of planned walk helps them forget their worries for a while. When you focus on finding colors, you stop worrying about troubles or other problems. Besides, it lets people find beauty in everyday life. Many people say they find new joys in common streets through Color Walk. Ms Kang used to feel tired because of overtime work. On her first Color Walk, she chose green. She walked for 20 minutes and just looked for green things. After that, she felt less worried and anxious. A college student Lu Xing tried Color Walk to calm herself before final exams. When she felt stressed out by study, she went out to find bright yellow and discovered sunsets, winter jasmine flowers, and bright yellow signs. She realized there were so many beautiful views and moments on her way to school every day. Today, people get too much news every day, so they feel stressed very often. Color Walk is not just a game, but a new way to enjoy life. Next time, pick a color, take a walk and enjoy the colorful world around you. You will surely have a great time! 27. What is the correct order of the steps of a Color Walk? ① Share photos online. ② Walk and look for things in that color. ③ Pick a color. ④ Take photos of colorful things. A. ③→②→④→① B. ③→④→②→① C. ④→①→②→③ D. ④→①→③→② 28. If a school girl tries Color Walk for a week, what might happen according to the passage? A. She may fail in her exams. B. She may walk two hours every day. C. She may feel more stressed. D. She may find beauty in daily life. 29. Why does the writer mention Ms Kang and Lu Xing in the passage? A. To tell us that only adults can take part in the Color Walk. B. To compare two different colors people like in the Color Walk. C. To explain how to take better photos during the Color Walk. D. To show that Color Walk helps people manage negative emotions. 30. What is the writer’s attitude (态度) towards Color Walk? A. Positive. B. Negative. C. Unclear. D. Uninterested. 第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 同学们,在中西文化中,送礼的习俗大不相同。了解这些差异,可以避免尴尬和误会。请将下列建议(A—E)与具体的做法或例子进行匹配。(其中有一项为多余选项) ____31____ In China, clocks, umbrellas, and cups are usually not given as gifts. That’s because the words for these things sound like “death” or “breaking up with someone”. They are unlucky. ____32____ In Western countries, people often give gifts that show the receiver’s hobbies, such as a book, a CD, or a sports T-shirt. They believe a gift should be personal and meaningful. ____33____ In China, if someone gives you a gift, you may say “No, no, I can’t take it.” two or three times. The giver will insist, and then you accept it with thanks. This is seen as good manners. ____34____ In Western countries, people often open the gift as soon as they get it. However, in China, opening a gift in front of the giver may seem rude. It’s better to wait until the giver leaves. A. Refuse a gift before taking it. B. Open the gift later, not now. C. Don’t give unlucky things. D. Add a beautiful greeting card. E. Give a gift the receiver likes. 31. ________ 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. If you have a foreign friend, what gift will you give him or her? Why? (不超过 15 词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分40分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) There is a picture sitting on the desk in my room. It’s a picture of my parents ____36____ together in a peach garden. It is special to me because it’s the first picture I ____37____ for them when I was four years old. It was a holiday weekend. My parents took me to visit a peach garden ____38____. Some villagers were farming in the fields. The peach trees were just beginning to bloom (开花). It was a sea of peach flowers. So beautiful! There was a wonderful sweet ____39____ in the air too. My parents ____40____ taking pictures. They took a picture of me, pictures of me and my father, and of me and my mother. Then Mom asked, “Do you want to take a picture of us too?” “Yes, yes!” I said ____41____. But Dad was worried. He said I was too ____42____ and I might drop the camera (相机). He did not want me to ____43____ it. Mom said, “Let him try. He will be ____44____. He will not drop the camera.” Dad was not sure, ____45____ he agreed. They smiled at the camera. Mom told me to look through the little hole (洞) where I could ____46____ her and Dad in the middle. “Then hold your breath and click,” she said. I ____47____ Mom’s instructions. Holding the camera ____48____, I looked through the hole. Yes, I saw ____49____ in the middle of the window. I pressed the button. Click! The picture was taken! We got the picture back a few days later. It looked great! Mom and Dad were both in the picture, smiling. That picture is my favourite. It reminds me of my ____50____ childhood and my first adventure with a camera. That’s why I have it sitting in a special place on my desk. 36. A. smiling B. crying C. cooking D. singing 37. A. drew B. made C. took D. bought 38. A. in the street B. in the countryside C. on the mountain D. in the forest 39. A. smell B. taste C. sound D. look 40. A. stopped B. started C. allowed D. hated 41. A. quietly B. angrily C. sadly D. excitedly 42. A. old B. young C. heavy D. lazy 43. A. find B. buy C. open D. break 44. A. hopeful B. afraid C. careful D. careless 45. A. so B. and C. but D. because 46. A. see B. hear C. feel D. touch 47. A. heard of B. looked at C. listened to D. played with 48. A. tightly B. loudly C. terribly D. secretly 49. A. her B. him C. it D. them 50. A. sad B. boring C. calm D. happy 第二节 词汇运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。 nearly since character be proud of form Do you know the four most famous books in China? ____51____ the Ming and Qing dynasties, the four Chinese literary classics have been widely read. They have influenced Chinese culture for ____52____ 400 years. The four books are: · The Romance of the Three Kingdoms · Outlaws of the Marsh · Journey to the West · A Dream of the Red Mansions They are very important to Chinese culture and have been turned into many art ____53____ like movies, TV shows, and operas. The stories, scenes and ____54____ have influenced the Chinese people a lot about ideas and values. We ____55____ these four books. They are truly a great treasure of Chinese culture. B. 阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给的汉语注释写出单词的正确形式,每空一词。 Have you heard of Mo’s Chicken Pot? It is a small restaurant in a village in Guangdong. The owner, Uncle Mo, has run it for six years. ____56____ (尽管) only about 10 tables of customers came every day, life was joyful and peaceful for him. But everything changed after a ____57____ (访客) posted a video. In the video, Uncle Mo looked worried and said, “Don’t make it too popular. I can’t ____58____ (对付) with it!” His words make people more ____59____ (好奇). Soon, the daily number of customers jumps from 10 tables to over 200 tables. Sometimes, the restaurant receives more than 8,000 customers. Some of them even come from thousands of ____60____ (英里) away just to try this dish. However, the ____61____ (突然) popularity brings both joy and trouble. Uncle Mo, who is 60 years old, becomes very tired. Surprisingly, the more he tries to refuse customers, the more people come. ____62____ (每人) wants to see if the chicken pot is really that good. ____63____ (温暖), the local government has stepped in to help. It ____64____ (提供) parking lots, extra tables, and volunteer cooks to ____65____ (减少) the pressure. Uncle Mo’s story reminds us that in an age of Internet fame, staying true to oneself may be the most valuable quality of all. 第三节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Have you ever heard a bird singing or a cat meowing and wondered what they were trying to say? Or even better: what if you could talk back? Scientists have made progress in learning about animal ____66____ (communicate), and it’s really exciting! Many pet owners now teach their dogs or cats ____67____ (use) button (按钮) boards. Each button has ____68____ word like “treat” or “outside” on it. Some people share videos on RedNote or YouTube. These videos are about how pets press these buttons by ____69____ (they). At first, many people ____70____ (think) the animals were just copying their owners. ____71____ a study from UC San Diego in December 2024 showed that dogs press the buttons ____72____ purpose. And sometimes they can even make short ____73____ (sentence) to share their needs with their owners. Scientists believe this can help pets and their owners communicate and understand each other ____74____ (successful). It shows that animals might be ____75____ (clever) than we knew. They’re not just making noise—they may be trying to connect with us or each other in meaningful ways. 第四部分 书面表达(共1小题,满分20分) 76. 假如你是李华,你对英语周刊发布的暑期志愿者招募公告很感兴趣,请你根据公告内容,选择一种志愿者活动,用英语写一封电子邮件申请参加。 Student Volunteers Wanted Do you want to make a difference to your community? Join us to be a volunteer to make it better! ◆ Where would you like to go? ◆ What would you like to do? ◆ Why do you want to be a volunteer there? ◆ What skills or talents do you have? 注意:(1)文中不要出现真实的姓名和校名; (2)词数:80-100,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Sir or Madam, I saw your advertisement, and I’m glad to be a volunteer in ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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精品解析:浙江宁波市宁海县2025学年八年级第二学期期末抽测八年级英语试题卷
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精品解析:浙江宁波市宁海县2025学年八年级第二学期期末抽测八年级英语试题卷
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精品解析:浙江宁波市宁海县2025学年八年级第二学期期末抽测八年级英语试题卷
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