Unit 1 This is me 自主练习及同步检测 2026-2027学年外研版八年级英语上册

**基本信息** 外研社八上英语Unit 1同步练，分层设计清晰，从词汇基础巩固到语篇综合应用，助力语言能力提升与思维品质培养。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层（单元自主练习）|重点词汇（音标写词）、词汇拓展（词形转换）、重点短语（汉译英）|机械记忆与基础运用结合，如音标写词强化语音知识，词汇拓展夯实词形变化能力| |提升层（单元同步检测）|语法应用（词形填空）、语篇理解（语法填空、阅读）、书面表达|综合语言运用，如语法填空融入课文情境，书面表达关联自我认知主题，培养思维与表达能力|

外研社八上英语Unit 1 This is me 自主练习及同步检测 第一部分 单元自主练习 一、重点词汇 根据音标、词性和释义，写出下列单词。 1. /ˈbɜːθmɑːk/ ________ n. 胎记；胎痣 2. /ˈdɪfrənt/ ________ adj. 不同的；有差异的 3. /ˈbjuːtɪfl/ ________ adj. 美丽的；美好的 4. /ʃeɪp/ ________ n. 形状；外形 v. 塑造 5. /ˈmɪrə(r)/ ________ n. 镜子 6. /feɪs/ ________ n. 脸；面部 7. /heə(r)/ ________ n. 头发；毛发 8. /ˈnɜːvəs/ ________ adj. 焦虑的；紧张的 9. /ˈsʌdnli/ ________ adv. 突然地；出乎意料地 10. /kʌvə(r)/ ________ v. 覆盖；遮盖 n. 封面 11. /ˈkʌlə(r)/ ________ n. 颜色；色彩 12. /ˈstrɔːbəri/ ________ n. 草莓 13. /dɪˈzɑːstə(r)/ ________ n. 灾难；灾祸 14. /ˈkraʊdɪd/ ________ adj. 拥挤的；人多的 15. /rʌʃ/ ________ v. 迅速移动；冲 n. 匆忙 16. /ˈfɜːst taɪm/ ________ 第一次 17. /tɜːn əˈweɪ/ ________ 把（脸）转过去 18. /lʊk əˈweɪ/ ________ 把目光移开 19. /fɪl/ ________ v. 使充满；装满 20. /ˈspeʃl/ ________ adj. 特别的；特殊的 21. /ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ/ ________ adj. 令人兴奋的；使人激动的 22. /ˈfɪnɪʃ/ ________ v. 完成；结束 23. /ˈfaɪnl/ ________ n. 决赛 adj. 最后的 24. /ˈhɪstri/ ________ n. 历史；历史学 25. /ˈhɪərəʊ/ ________ n. 英雄；偶像 26. /dɪˈsaɪd/ ________ v. 决定；选定 27. /daʊt/ ________ v. 怀疑；不信任 n. 怀疑 二、词汇拓展 写出下列单词的相应形式。 1. different adj. 不同的 → ________ n. 差异；不同 2. beautiful adj. 美丽的 → ________ adv. 美丽地 3. nervous adj. 焦虑的 → ________ n. 焦虑；紧张 4. sudden adj. 突然的 → ________ adv. 突然地 5. special adj. 特别的 → ________ adv. 特别地；专门地 6. exciting adj. 令人兴奋的 → ________ adj. 感到兴奋的 7. finish v. 完成 → ________ (过去式) → ________ (过去分词) 8. decide v. 决定 → ________ n. 决定 9. doubt v. 怀疑 → ________ adj. 怀疑的 10. hero n. 英雄 → ________ (复数) 11. history n. 历史 → ________ adj. 历史的；有关历史的 12. I pron. 我 → ________ pron. 我自己（反身代词） 13. she pron. 她 → ________ pron. 她自己（反身代词） 14. he pron. 他 → ________ pron. 他自己（反身代词） 15. they pron. 他们 → ________ pron. 他们自己（反身代词） 三、重点短语 根据汉语意思，写出下列短语。 1. 照镜子 ________________________ 2. 把……转过去 ________________________ 3. 把目光移开 ________________________ 4. 用……遮盖…… ________________________ 5. 第一次 ________________________ 6. 对……感到紧张 ________________________ 7. 充满；填满 ________________________ 8. 让某人惊讶的是 ________________________ 9. 在某人心中 ________________________ 10. 开始做某事 ________________________ 11. 对……感到满意 ________________________ 12. 坚持；固守 ________________________ 13. 战胜恐惧 ________________________ 14. 阻止；妨碍 ________________________ 15. 做出决定 ________________________ 16. 怀疑某人的决定 ________________________ 17. 创造历史 ________________________ 18. 参加决赛 ________________________ 19. 从零开始 ________________________ 20. 尝试；努力 ________________________ 第二部分 单元同步检测 一、根据句意及所给提示写词，将下列句子补充完整。（10分） 1. The girl looked at herself in the ________ (镜子) and smiled. 2. Everyone has something ________ (特别的) and different. 3. The ________ (形状) of her birthmark was truly like a flower. 4. I felt people secretly looking at my ________ (脸). 5. She always kept her hair long to ________ (遮盖) the birthmark. 6. When I got home, I ________ (冲) to the bathroom. 7. For the first time, I could look at my birthmark without quickly ________ (把目光移开). 8. Clouds came through the window and ________ (充满) my heart. 9. Su Bingtian ________ (创造) history in 2015. 10. Nothing is impossible as long as you try and ________ (坚持) to it. 二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。（10分） 1. I ________ (not tell) Maddie the whole story yet. 2. She has already ________ (learn) that she is what she is. 3. I have just ________ (cut) my long hair. 4. She has never ________ (worry) about her looks. 5. Jessica has already ________ (change) her opinion on her looks. 6. Chris has always ________ (wear) glasses. 7. I ________ (always, be) the tallest student in my class. 8. Over time, I have ________ (learn) to accept my height. 9. The girl felt people ________ (secret) looking at her face. 10. To my surprise, Maddie ________ (paint) a red rose on her own face! 三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。（10分） birthmark cover special different nervous suddenly fill doubt decide stick 1. The ________ on her face was bright red, the colour of a strawberry. 2. Everyone has something ________ — that is what's interesting. 3. I felt so ________ when the new student studied my face. 4. She always tried to ________ her birthmark with her long hair. 5. ________, she said something I would never forget. 6. Happiness ________ my heart when I heard her kind words. 7. People ________ his decision to change his starting leg at 25. 8. We should learn to accept our ________ and be proud of ourselves. 9. Su Bingtian ________ to change his starting leg in 2014. 10. Nothing is impossible as long as you ________ to it and never give up. 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。（10分） 1. 我脸上的胎记鲜红鲜红的，像草莓的颜色。 The birthmark on my face was bright red, ________ ________ ________ a strawberry. 2. 在拥挤的公共汽车上，我感觉就像一场灾难。 On crowded buses, it felt just ________ ________ ________. 3. 因此，我总是留着长发来遮盖它。 ________, I always kept my hair long to cover it. 4. 她说了一些我永远不会忘记的话。 She said something I would ________ ________. 5. 我抬头看到了她微笑的眼睛。 I looked ________ and met her ________ eyes. 6. 我已经学会了接受真实的自己。 I have already ________ ________ I am what I am. 7. 苏炳添不得不从零开始。 Su Bingtian had to ________ ________ ________. 8. 不要让年龄阻碍你前进。 Never let your age ________ ________ ________. 9. 只要你努力并坚持下去，没有什么是不可能的。 Nothing is impossible as long as you try and ________ ________ it. 10. 每个人都可以成为自己的"英雄"！ Everyone can be his own ________! 【课文精华 新编巧练】 五、在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。（20分） I suppose everyone has something they don't like about 1. ________. For Sally, it was the birthmark on her face. It was bright red, the colour of 2. ________ strawberry. Sometimes, she felt people secretly looking at her face. But when she turned her head, they looked away. On crowded buses and trains, it felt just like a 3. ________. With so many people around her, her birthmark burnt red hot. 4. ________, she always kept her hair long to cover it. It was a cloudy morning. A new student named Maddie arrived in their class. She sat right beside Sally. Instead of looking away, Maddie studied her face. This made Sally so 5. ________ (nervous). Clouds came through the window and 6. ________ (fill) her heart. Suddenly, Maddie said something she would never forget. "Sally, right?" she said. "You have a red rose on your face. How 7. ________ (beauty)!" Sally looked up and met her smiling eyes. Although she only replied "thank you", it turned sunny in her heart. When she got home, she rushed to the bathroom and looked in the mirror. For the first time, she could look at her birthmark without quickly turning away. The 8. ________ (shape) of it was truly like a flower. Su Bingtian gives us 9. ________ excellent example of challenging oneself. He began his sporting life in 2006. At that time, no one from Asia had ever run the 100 m race in less than 10 seconds. Su trained hard and quickly became one of the fastest runners in Asia. In 2011, he ran the race in 10.16 seconds. However, Su wasn't satisfied. To run in under 10 seconds, in 2014, he 10. ________ (change) his starting leg. This was a very risky decision. He had to start from zero. At first, he was slower than before. Also, he was 25 years old. At such an age, many runners choose to stop running. People 11. ________ (doubt) his decision. However, Su fought his fears and became a sporting hero. In 2015, he clocked 9.99 seconds and made 12. ________. In 2021, he finished in 9.83 seconds at the Tokyo Olympics. He also became the first Chinese athlete 13. ________ (run) in the Olympic 100 m final. Su Bingtian has told youngsters, "Never let your age hold you back. Have a try and try 14. ________ (hard). I believe you can write your own story." Nothing is impossible as long as you try and 15. ________ to it. 六、阅读理解。（10分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Everyone has something they don't like about themselves. For some, it might be their height. For others, it could be their weight or the colour of their skin. But is it really necessary to worry so much about these things? Sally used to hate the birthmark on her face. It was bright red and very noticeable. She always kept her hair long to cover it. She felt nervous when people looked at her. But one day, a new classmate named Maddie changed everything. Maddie told Sally that her birthmark looked like a beautiful red rose. This kind word made Sally see herself differently. She learnt to accept her difference and realised that everyone is special in their own way. Su Bingtian, the famous Chinese runner, also faced doubts. People said he was too old to run faster. But he didn't give up. He changed his starting leg and trained even harder. In the end, he proved that age is just a number. He became the first Chinese athlete to run in the Olympic 100 m final. So, what can we learn from these stories? First, everyone is unique. Second, don't let others' opinions stop you. Third, believe in yourself and keep trying. Remember: nothing is impossible! ( ) 1. What did Sally use to hate about herself? A. Her long hair. B. Her birthmark. C. Her classmates. ( ) 2. How did Maddie help Sally? A. She gave Sally a mirror. B. She told Sally her birthmark looked like a rose. C. She helped Sally cover the birthmark with makeup. ( ) 3. What does the underlined word "unique" mean in Chinese? A. 普通的 B. 独特的 C. 相似的 ( ) 4. Why did people doubt Su Bingtian? A. Because he was too young. B. Because he was too old. C. Because he didn't train hard. ( ) 5. What is the best title for this passage? A. How to Make Friends B. Accept Yourself and Keep Trying C. The Importance of Exercise 七、书面表达。（10分） 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom来信询问你对自己的看法。请你根据以下提示，给他回一封邮件。 提示： 1. 你以前对自己哪些方面不满意； 2. 发生了什么事情让你改变了看法； 3. 现在你如何看待自己。 要求： 1. 语句通顺，意思连贯； 2. 包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 3. 词数：80词左右； 4. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 Dear Tom, _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 外研社八上Unit1 This is me 完整参考答案 第一部分 单元自主练习 一、根据音标写单词 1. birthmark 2. different 3. beautiful 4. shape 5. mirror 6. face 7. hair 8. nervous 9. suddenly 10. cover 11. colour 12. strawberry 13. disaster 14. crowded 15. rush 16. first time 17. turn away 18. look away 19. fill 20. special 21. exciting 22. finish 23. final 24. history 25. hero 26. decide 27. doubt 二、词汇拓展变形 1. difference 2. beautifully 3. nervousness 4. suddenly 5. specially 6. excited 7. finished; finished 8. decision 9. doubtful 10. heroes 11. historical 12. myself 13. herself 14. himself 15. themselves 三、重点短语汉译英 1. look in the mirror 2. turn ... away 3. look away 4. cover ... with ... 5. for the first time 6. feel nervous about / be nervous about 7. fill ... with / be full of 8. to my surprise 9. in one's heart 10. start to do / start doing 11. be pleased / satisfied with 12. stick to 13. beat one's fears 14. hold ... back 15. make a decision / decide 16. doubt one's decision 17. make history 18. take part in the final 19. start from zero 20. have a try / have a go 第二部分 单元同步检测 一、根据提示写单词 1. mirror 2. special 3. shape 4. face 5. cover 6. rushed 7. looking away 8. filled 9. made 10. stick 二、词形适当形式填空（现在完成时为主） 1. haven't told 2. learned / learnt 3. cut 4. worried 5. changed 6. worn 7. have always been 8. learned / learnt 9. secretly 10. painted 三、方框词变形填空 1. birthmark 2. special 3. nervous 4. cover 5. Suddenly 6. fills 7. doubted 8. differences 9. decided 10. stick 四、根据汉语完成句子（每空一词） 1. the colour of 2. like a disaster 3. So 4. never forget 5. up; smiling 6. learned / learnt that 7. start from zero 8. hold you back 9. stick to 10. hero 五、短文语法填空 1. ourselves 2. a 3. disaster 4. So 5. nervous 6. filled 7. beautiful 8. shape 9. an 10. changed 11. doubted 12. history 13. to run 14. harder 15. stick 六、阅读理解选择题 1. B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. B 七、书面表达参考范文 Dear Tom, I’m glad to tell you how I think about myself. I used to hate my short hair and feel worried when others talked about my looks. I always hid myself and didn’t dare to talk with classmates. One day, my best friend told me I was kind and helpful. She said everyone has their own shining points. Now I accept all my differences. I believe everyone is special, and I’m proud of myself. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $