磨语言 怎么”说” 清单-2027届高三英语一轮复习专项

该高中英语高考复习知识清单聚焦读后续写“怎么‘说’”核心主题，涵盖修饰“说”、省略“说”、替换“说”三大知识范畴，具体包括语气音调情感及伴随动作的修饰方式，省略“说”的内容强调与内心活动表达，以及“说”的动作词替换与词汇积累。 清单通过分类呈现“说”的表达结构（如独立主格、with复合结构、非谓语作伴随状语等），分级整理替换词汇（按情感色彩分为高兴、悲伤、大声等类别），突出实用性设计。例如在修饰“说”部分标注“said+独立主格”结构实例，培养学生语言表达的准确性与思维的条理性，助力提升语言能力。特设词汇应用提示，辅助学生自主复习，教师可据此优化教学，增强备考针对性。

读后续写“磨”语言---“怎么‘说’” I. 修饰 “说” ①“What’s the plan?”Rex asked, a touch of doubt in his voice. ②“What’s the plan?”Rex asked, with/in a tone of doubt. ③“Saying your goodbyes?” Rex teased, a grin spreading across his lips. ④“You can do it!” he whispered again, voice steady and reassuring. ⑤ “Come on, girl! Go get your freedom!” Jacob urged, ignoring Rex’s irony, eyes sparkling with hope. ⑥“Who’d be writing to you?” asked Uncle Vernon, shaking the letter open with one hand and glancing at it. ⑦"No post on Sundays,” he reminded them cheerfully. ⑧ “Alright, alright, let’s do this,” Rex urged impatiently. “It’s freezing.” ⑨“Vernon,” Peter was saying in a quivering voice, “look at the address." ⑩ “Who on earth wants to talk to you this badly?” Dudley asked Harry in amazement. 归纳：said + 怎么说（语气、音调、情感、伴随动作） 说+怎么说（语气、音调、情感、伴随的动作） ①②③④直接引语+sb +said，+ 独立主格/with复合结构 ⑤⑥直接引语+sb +said，+ 非谓语动词作伴随状语 ⑦⑧直接引语+sb +said+副词 ⑨⑩直接引语+sb +said +介词短语 补充：said 可以换成“具体说” II. 省略 “说” 强调说话内容： All the way, Rex made one comment after another. Always the same thing. “That silly bird can’t fly. She’s lucky to be alive.” But Jacob remained firm in his belief…… “Let's do this again together!” To their relief, with the guidance of father, they successfully made the breakfast. 内心活动：“You did it.” an inner voice told me. III. 替换“说”（用具体动作词） “I’ll help her,” Jacob replied. “I have been training her for two weeks.” “Come on, girl! Out you go,” Jacob encouraged her. “Blanche isn’t a pigeon,” Jacob shouted. Rex laughed, “Oh yeah, that’s right….” 词汇积累-具体“说”: 说：said; uttered(did not utter a word/without uttering a word) 高兴地说：smiled, screamed, cheered, laughed 悲伤地说：cried; sobbed 叹息说：sighed 大声说：yell; scream；cried；exclaim；shout 威胁说：threatened 提到说：mentioned 回答说：replied；responded 恳请/祈求到：pleaded; begged 承诺说：promise 承认/赞同说：admit；agree 嘟囔说：mumbled 小声说：whispered; murmured: 争辩/说理：argued；quarrel 解释说：explained 开玩笑地说：teased；joked 继续说：continued；added 强调说：emphasized 回忆说：remembered；recalled 最后说/总结说：concluded 羡慕地说：admired；envied 安慰地说：comforted 坚定地说：declared 坚持说：insisted 命令说：commanded 催促说：urged 警告说：warned 责备说：scolded 要求说：demanded 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $