陕西宝鸡市渭滨区2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷

八年级英语试卷 1听对话，选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问盟，读两遍。请根据每段对话的 内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项，供10小愿，计10分) （)L,A.Mike. B.Mike's father C.Mike's mother. ()2.A.Maths. B.Chinese. C.English. ()3.A.Surprised. B.Confused. C.Embarrassed. )4.A.Join a club. B.Go to school C.Dosome exercise. ()5.A.Her neighbour always makes noise. ()6.A.Beautiful plants. B.Wild animals. C.Long rivers. ()7.A.Because he drank too B.Because he slept much ice water. too much. )8.A.To Alice's home. B.To the gift shop C.To Da Ming's home （)9.A.Summer.. B.Autumn. C.Winter. ()10.A.Ancient history. B.Ancient landscape. C.Ancient people's life. 第二节：听下面两段材料，每段材料后有几道小题，请根据每段材料的内容和后面 的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项，每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题 ()11.What is LingLing doing? A.She is watering flowers. B.She is drawing a picture. C.She is reading a book. ()12.Why is the forest important? A.It gives us clean air and fresh water. B.It makes the weather cool. C.It provides us withao of food. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 ()13.How large is the Yinghu Lake? A.It's about 17 square kilometres B.It's about 70 square kilometres. C.It's about 77 square kilometres. ()14.What can tourists do on the lake according to the passage? A.Experience drifting(漂流) B.Take a boat. C.Catch fish. ()15.When is the best time to visit the lake? A.In May.B.In November.C.In January. Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题， (每空不超过三个单词。) 16.Doctors advise people with a cough to with honey instead of going to the doctor at once 17.Doctors say usually a cough will on its own in two or three weeks,even without medicine. 18.Doctors say using too much medicine can be us. 19.Many viruses are becoming so medicine is working less. 20.Honey may be good for with a cough because they love the taste of honey. Ⅲ完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四 个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 It was late at night.Anna21 when the bed suddenly shook().She jumped up. shouting."Mummy!Daddy!Someone's moving my bed!Help!" Mum and Dad quickly came in."Anna,it's 22 earthquake!"They pulled Anna 23 the bed,holding her head.The ground kept shaking."24 terrible it is!Are we going to die?"asked Anna.She was so afraid."No,honey!Earthquakes are natural They always happen somewhere around the world,Mum said. 2 After a few minutes,Dad and Mum decided 25 outside."But it stopped,Dad.And it's cold outside,"Anna said.It may shake again.It's 26 for us to stay outside than inside,"Dad said.He and Mum then hugged Anna outside. After a while,Dad said,"Let's get 27 food and tent out.We'll go to the park."It'll be like camping I like camping!"Anna said.She was 28 about the idea. There 29 quite a lot of people and tents in the park.Everyone talked and comforted each other.30 it was dark and cold that night,Anna felt warm and safe in her heart. ()21.A.sleeps B.is sleeping C.was sleeping D.will sleep （)22.A.a B./ C.the D.an ()23.A.on B.under C.behind D.over ()24.A.How B.What C.What a D.How a (25.A.g0 B.gocs C.going D.to go )26.A.safe B.safer C.safest D.the safest ()27.A.or B.ours C.their D.theirs ()28.A.exciting B.excited C.interesting D.interested ()29.A.was B.were C.is D.are )30.A.Although B.Because C.If D.So 第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使 短文连贯完整。 Franz Kafka(1883-1924),a famous writer,never married and had no children.Once,at the age of 40,when he was walking through a park in Berlin,Germany,he 31 a young girl crying.She had lost her favorite doll He helped her look for the oll,but they coud 32 it.Kafka told her to meet him there the next day and they would look33.The next day,when they still couldn't find the doll,Kafka gave the girl a letterwritten"by the doll that said,"Please do not feel34.I have gone on a trip to see the world.To share about my adventures,I'm going to35 to you."Then,a story began that lasted36 Kafka's life came toan end.When they would meet,Kafka read the letters(which he wrote, of course)of adventures that the girl found exciting Finally,Kafka read her a letter in which the doll said it finally came back to Berlin.Then,he gave her a37 that he bought in a store."This does not look like mine at all,"she said.Then,Kafka handed her a letter that said,"It is my trips that have38 me."The girl hugged the new doll and took it home 3 with her.A year later,Kafka died.Many years later,the39 found a letter inside the doll The letter,signed by Kafka,said,"Everything you love is very likely to be40but in the end,love will return in a different way." ()31.A.came across B.came with C.played with D.picked up ()32.A-get B.find C.buy D.make ()33.A.once B.more C.yet D.again ()34.A.happy B.excited C.sad D.comfortable ()35.A.listen B.introduce C.write D.walk )36.A.because B.when C.but D.until ()37.A.picture B.letter C.doll D.pen ()38.A.hurt B.changed C.helped D.controlled ()39.A.girl B.writer C.man D.seller ()40.A.ncw B.lost C.common D.active IV凤读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或 完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（供10小题，计5分） (A) What is a typhoon? A typhoon is a large,spinning(storm that happens in the western Pacific Ocean. Typhoons get their energy from warm ocean water.The heat from the water makes the air rise, and the winds begin to sin the warm sea,this spinning wind and storm grow stronger. ▲ Check the news for bad weather.When a typhoon comes close,read weather reports every six hours. Cover windows with strong boards. Keep animals in a safe place. Check if your house is strong strong winds.Fix weak areas if needed. Prepare flashlights with new batteries().Also get candles and matches. Keep important documents in a safe place. Store enough food and clean water.Choose food that does not need cooking ()41.What gives a typhoon its power? A.Wind from the land. B.Heat from the sun over land. C.Warm ocean water. D.Cold air over the ocean. ()42.Which can best fit the blank""in the text? A.What to do during a typhoon. B.Where to hide from a typhoon C.When a typhoon will happen. D.What to do beforea typhoon. ()43.According to the text.which food is the best to store before a typhoon? A.Bread. B.Fresh fish C.Potatoes. D.Beef (B) Liu Wenwen made history by becoming the first person in China a PhD(博士学位) in the suona -a jourey that proved the saying"where there's a will,there's a way".Asa traditional Chinese instrument,isnot so popular among the young people nowadays. Liu comes from a family of suona players.She began to leam it when she was only three years old."The sound was so loud that it made the neighbors angry every time I practiced," Liu saidSomy mother took me tonearby park to play."At that time,many people though thenwas just"country music"and laughed at her.She felt sad,but she never stopped trying. When Liu was eight,her mother started taking her to big cities like Beijing during holidays to lea from fiamous musicians.To save money,they often traveled on night trains and sometimes slept at train stations. Entering the Shanghai Conservatory of Music(上海音乐学宽)wasn important lesson in Liu's life.There,she studied hard and fell in love with thes. Now Liu teaches the son ina university.She is proud of becominga player.She enjoys sharing skills with her students.It makes me happy to see young people carry on this cultural heritage(文化遗产)，”she said.She also performs abroad,hoping more people around the worldcan lem about this special Chinese instrument ()44.When did Liu Wenwen begin to leamn the suona? A.At the age of 3. B.At the age of 8. C.When she entered college.D.After she became a teacher. ()45.Why did Liu Wenwen's mother take her to the park to practice the sona? A.The loud sound would make neighbors angry. B.The park had better sound effects. C.She wanted to perform for people in the park D.Famous musicians often taught in the park. ()46.Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A.The History of Traditional Chinese Son B.Ways to Become a Successful PhD Student C.Liu Wenwen:The First Suona PhD in China D.How to Carry on Traditional Chinese Art (C) Before I was in Grade Seven,I didn't like to help others.I would get annoyed() when someone asked me for help.Things changed when I was in Grade Eight. One cloudy day,when I was walking to school,I meta tall man.Carrying a long thin stick and wearing sunglasses,he stoodat the crossing I found thisalitte strange as it was early in the momingand yet he was wearing sunglasses.But I didn't think much the road. When I reached the other side,suddenly I heard cars sounding their homs ()I tumed around and saw that the man was in the middle of the road.It seemed that he was too scared to move.Just then,I knew that the man wasn't able to see.I ran quickly back to him and helped him cross the road.The man tumed his head to me and said,Thank you very much for your kind help. It made me feel good to hear those words.In fact,I felt so good that Iasked him where he was going and if he needed more help.He told me that he was going to the supermarket not far from my school.I walked with him to the supermarket and then ent toschool. 6 From that dayonIoften tried to help people ineed.And now.Ivoluntee ohelpoua the old people's home in front of my home every Sunday afteroon.Being helpful makes me happy and I no longer find it annoying. ()47.Which of the following is the right order? DThe writer got to school. 2The writer found the man was blind. 3The writer crossed the road by himself. 4The writer walked with the man to the supermarket. A.②④0③B.②④③0C.③2④①D.③②①④ ()48.How often does the writer volunteer at the old people's home? A.Once a week.B.Twice a week. C.Once a month.D.Twice a month. ()49.What's the structure of the text?(P=Paragraph) A.⑧② 白包鸡 ()50.Whats the best title of the tex? A.All Roads Lead to Rome B.Finding Happiness through Giving C.Put Yourself in Others'Shoes D.A Friend in Need Isa Friend Indeed 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中 有一项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分） Many schools in China are adding popular sports to their PEclasses,giving students new ways to stay active.At Tsinghua University High School in Beijing.rock climbing isone such activity.51 The school introduced rock climbing in 2023.52 climbing club,allowing more people to try the sport Inside the school,there isa 15-meter-high climbing wall.53 Student Lin Qingnong.15,said climbing is not only about reaching the topYou need to think about where your hands and feet should go,"he said."You also need to finda safer path(路径)that saves nergy,." 54 Tohelp with this,the school works with professional coaches from China University of Geosciences(中国地质大学)，who guide students inevery lesson. 55 Student Jia Qinkai,14,shared his experience of pushing past his limits()Even when you body feels tired,you still want toeimbe more step."he said.enjoy challenging myself and getting closer to my goal" A.The activity also teaches them not togive B.Rock climbing is very dangerous. C.While rock embingisexinitismorant forsudetostayse D.Since then,students in grades7,8and9 have had weekly climbing lessons. E.,students carefully make their way up,focus for each step and handhold(把手点). F.Through the sport,students can improve their confidence and concentration(专注) V,完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分）》 56.在即将来临的假期中，你可以做许多有趣的事来减轻压力。 You can do a lot of interesting things to in the coming vacation. 57你最好制定一个计划以便你能享受假期。 You'd better make a plan you can enjoy your vacation. 58.参观一些自然奇观是感受自然之美的好方式。 Visiting some natura is a good way to feel the beauty of nature. 59.它也是一个通过阅读获得大量知识的好时候。 It's also a good time to gain a lot of through reading 60,请牢记安全第一。 Always remember comes first. M.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用 一次，每空限填一个单词)（供10小题，计10分） wake,ive,sing.choose.et,will,believe,proud,final,meet A popular TV play called The Protagonist(《主角》.)has recently touched many people's hearts It is about Qinqiang-ardionpera withahistory of over 200yrnd tells the story of YiQinplayed by Liu Hacun).girl frompoor family inasmall village. When she was a child,Qinqiang was not her 61at all.She never thought she would have anything to do with it Because of her family's poverty(贫穷），her uncle brought her to troupe ()so that she could have enouh to eat Then she began her training to be a Qinqiang actress.The training,however,was truly hard.She had to62 up very early every moming and practice 63and acting for hours.Sometimes she felt so tired that she could hardly stand.but she never thought about 64up.Even when she fell down and got hurt during practice,she simply 65 to her fect and kept going Day by day.something in her heart began to change.Although she still 66 all kinds of difficulties,she kept on working hard and slowly found the beauty of Qinqiang.She started to 67in herself.Because of her strong 68 -she 69 succeeded and became a great Qinqiang actress. From YiQinwe should leam tohold ontoourdreams and never give up.As students from the birthplace of Qinqiang.we should take 70 in our culture and try to be the "protagonist"of our own lives! VL任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分】 I grew up in the countryside.Ididn'tunderstand what it brought to me untilI became an adult.It helped me lear more practical skills than my peers()who grew up in cities I leamed to cook at around 10 years old.The first skill I leamed was making dough ).In my hometown of Shaanxi,people make noodes from the start of the evening.Since my parents often came home late,a prepared dough would help my family have dinner sooner. I thought it would be easy because I often saw my mom do it-just mix water and flour )right?Not quite!It was a mess for a while.First,I made the dough too soft Then,I made it too hard.But as I kept trying.I learned the trick(). Later,I cooked fried dishes and things like dumplings.Ifell in love with cooking It's good way to relax.Thanks to my cooking skills,I live a better life when I need to work from home.I cook every meal instead of ordering delivery().It saves money,andI don't havetowait for delivery drivers to bring me food This may be why I'm so happy to know that students now have labor education( at school in China.These practical skills will help them for the rest of their lives. 71.Where did the writer grow up? 72.When did the writer leam to cook? 73.How could making dough help the writer's family? 74.Why did the writer fall in love with cooking? 75.Do you want to have labor education at school?Why or why not? V.补全对话（共5小题。计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A:Hello!Could I speak to Jason? B:Hello!76. Who is that? A:This is John.Do you have any plans for this Saturday? B:No.I don't.What's up? A:I am going to see Li Ming in the hospital. 77 B:Yes,I'd love to.78. A:He hurt his leg when he played football yesterday. B:.79. -How long does he have to stay in hospital? A:The doctor said he had to stay in hospital for a month. B:I hope he will get better soon. A:80 X书面表达（共1题，计15分） 假如你是李华 一名热心的校园志愿者，经常参与各类志跟活动，学校请你以“参 与志愿活动，传递爱心与责任”为主题，向全校同学发表一次演讲，动员大家积极加入 志恩者队伍。请你根据以下要点写一篇演讲稿： 」.分享经历：简要介绍你参加过的一两次志愿活动（如环保、敏老、助学等），说 明你的具体做法或感受。 2。阐述意义：谈谈你为什么愿意参加志愿活动，或者你对志愿活动的看法（如收获 成长、帮助他人、服务社会等)。 3,发出号召：鼓励同学们行动起米，积极参与志愿活动。 写作要求： 1.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 2符合讲稿的格式（包合称呼、开场白、正文、结来语等） 3.词数不少于80词，