山东德州市武城县2025-2026学年度第二学期期末考试八年级英语试题

2025一2026学年度第二学期期未教学质量监测 八年级英语试题 (满分：150分时间：120分钟) 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在 答题卡上的指定位置. 酱 2.请将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡指定题号里，将非选择题的答聚用0.5衰米黑 色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，答在试題卷上无效， 3.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带」 一、听力测试（共25小题：1一20小题，每小题1分：21~25小题，每小题2分：共计30分：每小 题约有8秒钟的答题时间) (一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两选，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句于微出 适当反应的答语，(5分) 1.A.Well done. B.I'm not sure. C.See you. 2.A.Yes,I'd be glad to. B.No,thanks. C.You're right. 3.A.Only once. B.Two years ago. C.In a month. 4.A.I'm sorry. B.I think so. C.I hope not. 5.A.The same to you. B.It doesn't matter. C.Good idea. (二)录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内客相 对应的图片。(3分) 7. B (三)材料中有五姐对话，听对话两通后，从每小题A、B,C中选出能回答问题的正确答案， (5分) 9.What does the boy want to borrow? A.A pencil. B.A ruler. C.A knife. 10.How's the weather? A.It's snowy. B.It's cloudy. C.It's sunny. 八年级英语试题第1页（共10页） 11.Where is the man from? A.America. B.China. C.England 12.What is Rose.going to do this afternoon? A.She's going to write an artiele. B.She's going to go fishing. C.She's going to do housework. 13.How does Linda go to school? A.By bike. B.By car. C.By bus. (四)录音中有一段长对语，听对话两遍后；从每小题A、B:C中选速出能回答所给问题的正 确答案，(4分) 14.How are things going.with.Scott? A.Great. B.Not very good.He was ill. C.Not very good,but it's getting better. 15.When is Scott going to have an interview? A.On Friday. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday. 16.Was the doctor's advice helpful? A.Yes,he feels'better now: B.No,it didn't seem to be helpful C.Yes,he is all right now. 17.How will Carla help Scott? A.She will take him to see her mom. B.She will take him to see a doctor of Chinese medicine. C.She will give him some traditional Chinese medicine. (五)录音中有三小段独白，听独白两通后，根据独白内客，将信息配对，(3分) 18.Louis A.plans to write his own stories 19.Susan B.becomes more patient and careful 20.Tom C.can cook without parents'help (六)听力填表（共5小题：录音撸放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间。请你认真听下面一篇短 文，听两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格。每空一词)(10分) Situation More than 40 million foreigners,including (21) _and adults around the world are learning Chinese. There are many (22) David for him to talk with Chinese people or (23) emails in Chinese in his business. The reasons for learning He became interested in Chinese (24) Bob and was amazed Chinese when he first watehed Beijing Opera two years ago. Lisa China is becoming (25) and quite a lot of people want to know more about China. 八年级英语试题第2页（共10页） 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分） 阅读下列姓丈，然后从每个小题A、B,C、D中选出能回答所提问题的最住答案。 A Run to find a healthier self *Running is an exereise friendly to everybody. You don't need to spend much money on the sport.All you need are comfortable clothes and a pair of sports shoes. *The day to inspire()people to run and keep healthy. Global Running Day is on the first Wednesday of June every year.The first Global Running Day was on June lst,2016.People from 177 countries celebrated it. *Running is the most popular sport in China. 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% How to run in the right way. Firstly,if you are a beginner.you should start from walking or jogging.Secondly,if you are an old hand,you can run three or four times each week.Finally.remember to warm up to keep from getting hurt before running. Click HERE for more informntion. 26.According to the chart(图表)，of20,0o0 Chinese people,about people run'to keep healthy. A.60 B.6,000 C.10,000 D.12,000 27.What can we learn from the chart? A.Most people in China like to play football. B.Less than half of people.in China enjoy going hiking. C.Badminton is the second most popular sport in China. D.People in China like playing basketball better than playing table tennis. 28.Which of the following sentences is correet about ranning? A.Wear uncomfortable shoes to jog. B.As a beginner,start from camping. 八年级英语试题第3页（共10页） Q夸克扫描王 ▣口 极速扫描，就是高效 C.Do some exercise to relax the body before running. D.Experienced runners can run at least three or four times ench week. 29.Where can we find more information about running according to the passage? A.On the website.B.On TV. C.On the radio. D.In the newspaper. 30.What is the purpose of the passage? A.To talk about the correct way to run. B.To ask people to cheer on the Running Day. C.To encourage people to run to be a better man. D.To ask people not to spend much money on the sport. B For a long time,scientists have argued about the moon's early history.Did it once have a strong magnetic field()like Earth's?Today.the moon has no magnetic field at all. However,some rocks brought back from the Apollo missions (showed signs of strong magnetism.This made some scientists think the moon once had a powerful magnetic field. Now,a new study from the University of Oxford may offer a solution to this argument. Scientists there studied moon rocks from the Apollo missions again.They found something interesting.The six Apollo missions all landed on nlat,dark areas called Mare Regions.These areas had a special type of rock.This rock recorded the times when the moon's magneuc ficld was very strong. The scientists say these strong magnetic times did happen,but they were temporary. They lasted only a few thousand years.For most of the moon's early history,its magnetic field was weak.Computer models support this idea.If scientists had collected rocks from other parts of the moon,they would not have found so many signs of strong magnetism. With NASA's new Artemis program set to explore new areas of the moon,researchers hope to test their predictions and further uncover the history of the moon's lost magnetie field. 31.Why do some scientists believe the moon once had a strong magnetic field? A.Because the moon used to be very large. B.Because computer models lead them to think this way. C.Because the moon's surface is flat and dark in some areas. D.Because some rocks from the moon showed magnetic signs. 32.What did the new study find? A.It's hard for the moon to form a magnetic field. B.The moon once had very strong magnetic times. C.Magnetic rocks can be found everywhere on the moon. D.The moon's magnetic field is influenced by the Earth's. 八年级英语试题第4页（共10页） 33.What does the underlined word "temporary"in Paragraph 4 mean? A.Very short. B.Changed a lot. C.Very easy to find. D.Created in certain situations. 34.What can we know from the last paragraph? A.Testing predictions about the moon is not easy. B.The moon's magnetic field will return someday. C.Scientists will explore other places of the moon. D.Studying moon rocks'is the main way to learn about the moon. 35.On which of the following websites can we probably read the text? A.https://www.space.com B.https://uww,tripadoisor.com C.htt ps://www.animalworld.com D.https://www.momento flove.com C A teenager from New Haven named Keontrai Floyd is being praised for his kindness. When Floyd was a child,his family had no home for eight years.Now he is helping others by giving back. On Wednesday,city leaders gave Floyd a special prize for donating toys to the homeless shelter(t护所，New Reach..“I want to thank everyone who supported me and helped me stay strong and focused,"Floy said. Floyd decided to help others during the holiday season.He donated $2,000 worth of toys to New Reach,the same shelter that once helped his mom and younger siblings."I wanted to give those kids Christmas gifts because I know how much I would have wanted that when I was a child,”Floyd said.“Doing this helped me finish an important chapter(篇章)in my life,” Floyd's parents were also there to share their pride.His dad,Tyrese Brown,said he was very proud of his son."A long time ago,I prayed for a chance to fix my mistakes,"Brown said."Now my son is doing that for me.Seeing him help others makes me feel grateful and happy."Floyd's mom also spoke at the event,"We went through hard times,but now our son is making a difference,"she said."We are so proud of him." Floyd said he hopes his actions will encourage others to help people in need."Even a small act of kindness can make a difference,"he said. 36.Why is Keontrai Floyd being praised? A.He donated toys to a homeless shelter. B.He won a prize for his school project. C.He organized a holiday party for the homeless. D.He helped his family move into a new house. 37.What can we infer about Floyd from the third paragraph? OHe lived a happy life when he was a child.. 八年级英语试题第6页（共10页） He makes a living by selling toys. 3He knows how to put himself in others'shoes. He liked Christmas gifts when he was a child. A.①② B.③④ C.①③ D.②④ 38.What can we know about Floyd's father from what he said? A.He made serious mistakes in the past. B.He is against his son's actions. C.He is still homeless now. D.He manages the shelter. 39.What does the underlined word "grateful"mean in the passage? A.Cold. B.Unearing. C.Thankful. D.Different. 40.What's the main idea of the passage? A.A teenager received a special prize from city leaders. B.Parents were very proud of their son for his good kindness. C.A teenager hopes his actions can encourage others to help people in need. D.A teenager donated toys to a homeless shelter and is being praised for his kindness. D China has started a new program to give every humanoid robot (人形机器人)a special ID number,The goal is to keep track(追踪)of these robots from the moment they are made until they are recycled. This helps the government check for safety risks and make sure robots are used in a safe way.The program is led by a group called HEIS.which works under the Ministry()of Industry and Information Technology. Each humanoid robot gets a unique ID that has four parts.The first two numbers show if the robot comes from another country.The next four numbers tell which Chinese company made the robot.Then there is a six-number code()that shows the type of robot.Finally,a 17-number code makes sure every single robot has its own special ID.This system()helps everyone know exactly which robot is which. So far,more than 100 Chinese companies have joined the program,and over 28.000 humanoid robots have already received their IDs.Right now,most of these robots work in universities,labs,and factories.But in the future,they may-help with things like taking care of older people or cleaning homes.China is working hard to make humanoid robots safer and more useful for everyone. With this special ID system,common people can look up each robot's maker and its type on official websites.When safety problems appear,workers can find its whole life information right away.More companies will take part in this plan later.These robots will come into 八年级英语试题第6页（共10页） 夸克扫描王 口只 极速扫描，就是高效 ▣H ordinary families little by little.Strict:ID management will stop illegal use:People will feel safer while getting help from smart robots in daily life. 41.What is the main purpose of China's robot ID system? A.To recycle old humanoid robots more quickly. B.To track and monitor robots for safety reasons. C.To help robots work better in universities. D.To show which robots are from other countries. 42.What do we learn about the ID number of a humanoid robot? A.It has four parts and is different for each robot. B.It is made by the company that built the robot. C.It only shows where the robot was made. D.It is a simple code with six numbers. 43.How does the writer feel about the future of humanoid robots? A.Surprised because they are already in homes. B.Worried because they might be unsafe for people. C.Pleased because they will become more useful. D.Disappointed because they only work in factories. 44.What can we infer from the article about humanoid robots in China? A.They are now mainly used in everyday homes. B.They will probably be used in more areas later. C.They are only made by one big company. D.They are not popular in universities and labs. 45.What does the passage mainly talk about? A.The future use of robots in China. B.China's special ID program for humanoid robots. C.The parts of the robot ID. D.Companies that make robots. 三、短文还原（共5空，每空2分，计10分） 阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接 自然。 Life is full of difficulties and problems.(46) _Now,let's meet a man from the state of Zheng and see what happened to him. Once upon a time,a man from the state of Zheng wanted to buy a new pair of shoes.He measured()his feet and then put the measurement on his seat. (47) There,a shoe store was selling all kinds of shoes.He soon found a pair he liked.But just as he was about to check the size,he suddenly remembered he had left the measurement at home. 八年级英语试题第7页（共10页） He said to the store owner,"I forgot to bring the measurement."(48) By the time he finally returned to the market,out of breath and holding the measurement,the market was already closed.(49). On his way bome,a neighbour saw him and asked what was wrong.The man told the neighbour the whole story.The neighbour asked him,"(50)?That way,you would know whether they fit or not.The man answered seriously,"I would rather trust the measured size than my own feet. Sometimes,being too rigid(makes you miss out on what you want,so it's important:to be flexible(灵话的). A.Then he happily went to the market B.Why didn't you just try the shoes on with your own feet C.Learning to solve them is important D.The man didn't get the shoes he wanted,and he felt upset E.Then,he turned around and hurried home to get it F.It's important to explore the nature 四、综合填空（共20空，每空1.5分，计30分） A 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给的II个词中选择0个意义相符的词， 必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词， known,whether,with,wealth,two,secret,interest,belief,important,of,hardly Amber,a beautiful golden stone and a "window on the past",helps us unlock more (51) of nature.Thanks to amber,more than 300(52)species have been discovered.Scientists are still discussing (53)it can show us the real appearance( of ancient living things.For a long time,people (54)knew its special use.Now people know its great value for studying the ancient world. Nature is full (55)hidden secrets.Humans have also explored nature in their own way. Wang Wencai,a great scientist,spent his whole life studying plants in China.He was deeply (56)in plant research.For over 70 years,he worked in wild mountains and forests to discover new plant species.Even when he lost sight in one eye at 83,he still used a magnifier.to carry on (57)his research.Wang never cared about personal honour or (58).He won top national prizes (59),but never talked about them.His lifelong love for nature shows how (60) it is to keep exploring the world around us, and how many more wonders we may still find in nature. 八年级英语试题第8页（共10.页） 夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 B 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方柜内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词； 必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处。 be,come,help,have,pass,rest,leave,need,want,move,save I still clearly remember a terrible earthquake many years ago.I (61) a music lesson together with my classmates at that time.When the earthquake happened,the ground shook hard and I was thrown to the floor.Looking at the falling walls,I was scared.Just then,I (62)by a brave soldier and I never forgot his kindness. After that,I trained hard to help people in need.I wanted to become a responsible fireman.Years later,I finally made my dream (63)true.Last summer,a heavy storm hit our city.People around were busy (64)fallen branches (on the street.I worked outside to keep people safe.On the road,I met an old man.He decided to take action (65)others even in bad weather.I ran towards him and took him to a safe place.When he looked into my face,he cried excitedly,"You!I remember you!I saved a little boy in the earthquake twenty years ago.He said he (66)to be a helpful person when he grew up.That little boy was you!" I was surprised to hear his words.It was exactly the kind soldier who saved me years ago! And helping this old man was the most special experience for me.He (67)his job many years ago,but he still chose to offer help during the storm.I found he (68) really tired,so I said gently,"You had better (69)for a while.He smiled warmly at me.True love always passes from one person to another.A warm circle of goodwill never stops moving forward.I(70) on this spirit and help more people in the future. 五、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读材料，根据题目要求完成各小题。 Some people see oysters()as delicious food.But some raise oysters to clean up the polluted seawater.Amy,a 15-year-old girl,is one of them.She has won a master oyster gardener prize this year.She thinks oysters are really helpful.They are environmental stars. "I knew nothing about oyster gardening when I started in 2022.I learned all of this after I completed a free course about it..The course is about raising oysters in eages(笼子)，”Amy said. There used to be lots of oysters in coastal waters.But their number has fallen.This is mainly because of:some natural disasters.Oyster gardening is a way to help."Anyone can join,"an oyster gardening researcher Liz Black said. "You don't have to do a lot to take care of your oysters,but the influence they have on the environment is huge,"Amy said. 八年级英语试题第9页（共10页） During the oyster gardening season,Amy and her mom go to the beach.There Amy.has nine cages."Onee a week I go out there,"she said.She pulls the cages from the water to check the condition of the oysters. This spring,Amy's oysters will be big enough to be collected.Amy will go with Liz to pick them up.Oysters that are collected will then be "planted"on the reefs().So far, Amy has raised more than 1,500 oysters.She's a great leader of oyster gardening and a great supporter,too. 71.When did Amy start to learn about oyster gardening? 72.What does the underlined word "This"refer to in Paragraph 3? 73.How often does Amy go to check her oysters on the beach? 74.Why does the writer use the phrase "environmental stars"in Paragraph 1 to describe oysters? 75.What do you think of Amy's work?Why? 六、书面表达（共1题，计20分） 为鼓励青少年亲近大自然、爱护大自然，某青少年网站举办了主题为“I Love Nature”的征 文比赛。假如你是李华，请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文投稿。 内容提示： 1.描述一次你亲近自然的经历； 2.说说走进大自然的好处，比如放松身心、减轻压力、了解更多知识； 3.呼吁大家保护自然、爱护自然等，并给出合理建议。 注意： 1.不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名； 2.不能照抄阅读原文：语句连贯，词数80一100词； 3.作文的标题已经给出，不计人总词数。 八年级英语试题第10页（共10页） Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效