内容正文:
2025年秋期九年级期中调研测试。本听力测试共分3节,20个小题,录音只放一遍,时间大约需要20分钟,请做好准备,现在开始。一听力理解第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案,每段对话读两遍。Number one. may I speak to mr. black? Sorry, he has gone to beijing on business a week, but he will be back today. May I speak to mr. black? Sorry, he has gone to beijing on business for a week, but he will be back today. Number two, how may has improved her english a lot since he joined the inch club? So i'd Better join the sports club. Or have you feel the p exam again? How may has improved her english a lot since he joined the inch club? So i'd Better join this both club. Or have you feel the p exam again? Number three is eleven. How about going to have some food? We have just been here for half an hour, and I want to stay a little longer. It's eleven. How about going to have some food? We have just been here for half an hour, and I want to stay a little longer. Number four, did you . watch the film with your brother last night? No, my brother went to the cinema with uncle dave. My cousin came to my home, and we played the chance for night. Did you watch the film with your brother last night? No, my brother went to the cinema with uncle dave. My cousin came to my home, and we played the transfer night. Number five, 方fang,I have to go home now. Remember to turn off lights before leaving the lab. No problem, mr. Chen, aren't you going to the library with me? Sorry, i'm too tired to go there today. 方fang,I have to go home now. Remember to turn off lights before leaving the lab. No problem. mr. Chen, aren't you going to the library with me? Sorry, i'm too tired to go there today. 第二节,听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的abc三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍,听下面一段对话,回答第六至第7两个小题。Mom, this is going to take forever, and world will be on in twenty minutes. It's my favorite program. You know, I can't miss IT. I know, honey, but we have to wait in line to pay for all these things we need. Oh, I can't wait. We must go home now. Be a little patient, jack. We'll get out of here soon. Mom, this is going to take forever, and world will be on in twenty minutes. It's my favorite program. You know, I can't miss IT. I know, honey, but we have to wait in line to pay for all these things we need. Oh, I can't wait. We must go home now. Be a little patient to jack. We'll get out of here soon. 听下面一段对话,回答第八至第9两个小题。What are you going to do this summer holiday? I haven't decided yet. My parents shop is busy during the summer. What are going to do? I will travel to noise in france. Would you like to go with me? I'd like to, but I have no idea about nice. I hear nics very beautiful and warm all year around. We can use the internet to get some information. but the information on the internet may not be true. Every friend working in the travel agency, we can ask her for some information. What are you going to do this summer holiday? I haven't decided yet. My parents shop is busy during the summer. What are going to do? I will travel to noise in france. Would you like to go with me? I'd like to, but I have no idea about nice. I hear nice is very beautiful and warm all year around. We can use the internet to get some information. but the information on the internet may not be true. Every friend working in a travel agency, we can ask her for some information. 听下面一段独白,回答第十至第十二三个小题。Hello, boys and girls, here is a part time job for you. The city zoo wants volunteers to work on saturdays. You can apply for the job online, but remember to ask your parents whether they allow you to the days you first have to have an interview. IT will be held in the those office the next day, you will receive a phone call. If you get a job, then you can start a job. You have to get up early and go to the zoo early. The manager will give your uniform. You will need them to protect you. Your job is to help clean the animals houses. Everyone of you has to work with the zookeeper because course, they have lots of experience. They will tell you how to do the job and help you a lot. This job may be dirty and make you tired, but many volunteers say IT is interesting to work with different animals and people. Do you like IT? Hello, boys and girls, there is a part time to for you. The city zoo wants volunteers to work on saturdays. You can apply for the job online, but remember to ask your parents whether they allow you to do this. You first have to have an interview. IT will be held in the those office the next day, you will receive a phone call. If you get the job, then you can start the job. You have to get up early and go to the zoo early. The manager will give you a uniform. You will need them to protect you. Your job is to help clean the animals houses. Every one of you has to work with the zoo keeper because they have a lots of experience. They will tell you how to do the job and help you a lot. This job may be dirty and make you tired, but many volunteers say IT is interesting to work with different animals and people. Do you like IT? 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15 3个小题。Mark, are you collecting . later? yes. Wow, so much do you often do? IT? Of course, I collect IT after work every day. I've got into the habit. Sometimes my sister joins me. So who gave you the idea? My parents, they ask me to care for the environment. What else do you do to protect the environment? I go to work on foot everyday, and I never use plastic bags. I think I should learn from you. Mark, are you collecting . later? yes. Wow, so much do you often do? IT? Of course, I collect IT after work every day. I've got into the habit. Sometimes my sister joins me. So who gave you the idea? My parents, they ask me to care for the environment. What else do you do to protect the environment? I go to work on foot everyday, and I never use plastic bags. I think I should learn from you. 第三节你将听到一则学校音乐节的广播通知,请用所听到的内容填写下面的信息卡,每空限填一词,短文读两遍。Hi everyone, may I have your attention, please? Next month will hold our school music festival on the school playground. IT will start at nine on december fifteen s. Our music guests include the beijing chinese traditional music band and a famous singer who will think some incident book songs. What's more, we need volunteers and volunteers of all kinds come. Anyone with music talent can have a chance to dance for the music star. Those hood don't have music talent, but still want to help out, cancel tickets or run one of our food shops, just get in touch with our teacher. And money we collect from this festive will be given to project light, an education program to help students. Hi everyone, may I have your attention, please? Next month will hold our school music festival on the school playground. IT will start at nine o'clock on december fifteen th. Our music guests include the beijing chinese in traditional music band and a famous singer who will see some english folk songs. What's more, we need volunteers, and volunteers of all cans are welcome. Anyone with music talent, can I have a chance to dance for the music star? Those who don't have music talent but still want to help out can sell tickets or run one of our food shops just got in touch with your teacher and the money we collect from the festival we'll be given to project light, an education program to have students. 听力考试到此结束。
2025年秋期期中质量评估检测
九年级英语试题卷
注意事项:
1、本试卷共8页,六个大题,满分120分。考试时间100分钟。
2、本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考生应首先阅读试题卷上的文字信息,然后在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上作答无效,交卷时只交答题卡。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. When did Mr. Black go to Beijing? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Two days ago. B. Three days ago. C. A week ago.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: May I speak to Mr. Black?
B: Sorry, he has gone to Beijing on business for a week, but he will be back today.
2. Which club does the girl want to join? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The English club. B. The sports club. C. The music club.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Han Mei has improved her English a lot since she joined the English club.
B: So I’d better join the sports club, or I’ll fail the PE exam again.
3. What time did they get here? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. 10:30. B. 11:00. C. 11:30.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: It’s 11. How about going to have some food?
B: We have just been here for half an hour and I want to stay a little longer.
4. Who played chess with the boy last night? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. His brother. B. His cousin. C. Uncle Dave.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Did you watch the film with your brother last night?
B: No, my brother went to the cinema with Uncle Dave. My cousin came to my home and we played chess all night.
5. Why won’t Mr. Chen go to the library with Fangfang? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Because Fangfang will turn off the light.
B. Because he has to work in the lab.
C. Because he is too tired.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Fangfang, I have to go home now. Remember to turn off the lights before leaving the lab.
B: No problem, Mr. Chen.
A: Uh, aren’t you going to the library with me?
B: Sorry, I’m too tired to go there today.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What does Jack want to do?
A. To watch TV. B. To play outside. C. To go to the zoo.
7. Where are the two speakers probably talking?
A. At home. B. In a cinema. C. In a supermarket.
【答案】6. A 7. C
【解析】
【原文】A: Mom, this is going to take forever. And the world will be on in 20 minutes. It’s my favorite program, you know. I can’t miss it.
B: I know, honey, but we have to wait in line to pay for all these things that we need.
A: Oh, I can’t wait. We must go home now.
B: Be a little patient, Jack. We’ll get out of here soon.
听对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What do they plan to do during the summer holiday?
A. To work in a shop. B. To go traveling. C. To study at home.
9. How does the boy want to get some information?
A. From the Internet. B. From TV. C. From a friend.
【答案】8. B 9. C
【解析】
【原文】A: What are you going to do this summer holiday?
B: I haven’t decided yet. My parents’ shop is busy during the summer. What are you going to do?
A: I will travel to Nice in France. Would you like to go with me?
B: I’d like to, but I’ve no idea about Nice.
A: I hear Nice is very beautiful and warm all year round. We can use the Internet to get some information.
B: But the information on the Internet may not be true. Eve, a friend working in the travel agency, we can ask her for some information.
听独白,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. When does the City Zoo want volunteers to work?
A. On Fridays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays.
11. What will you receive if you get the job the next day?
A. A phone call. B. A short message. C. An e-mail.
12. What’s the volunteers’ job?
A. To clean the animals’ houses.
B. To feed the animals.
C. To train the animals.
【答案】10. B 11. A 12. A
【解析】
【原文】Hello boys and girls. Here is a part-time job for you. The city zoo wants volunteers to work on Saturdays. You can apply for the job online, but remember to ask your parents whether they allow you to do this. You first have to have an interview. It will be held in the zoo’s office. The next day you will receive a phone call if you get a job. Then you can start the job. You have to get up early and go to the zoo early. The manager will give you a uniform. You will need it to protect you. Your job is to help clean the animals’ houses. Every one of you has to work with the zoo keeper because they have lots of experience. They will tell you how to do the job and help you a lot. This job may be dirty and make you tired, but many volunteers say it is interesting to work with different animals and people. Do you like it?
听对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What is Mark doing?
A. Cleaning the bike B. Watering trees. C. Collecting litter.
14. Who gave Mark the idea?
A. His sister. B. His teacher. C. His parents.
15. How many good habits of Mark’s are mentioned in the conversation (谈话)?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
【答案】13. C 14. C 15. B
【解析】
【原文】A: Mark, are you collecting litter?
B: Yes.
A: Wow, so much. Do you often do it?
B: Of course. I collect it after work every day. I’ve got into the habit. Sometimes my sister joins me.
A: So who gave you the idea?
B: My parents. They asked me to care for the environment.
A: What else do you do to protect the environment?
B: I go to work on foot every day and I never use plastic bags.
A: I think I should learn from you.
第三节
你将听到一则学校音乐节的广播通知。请用所听到的内容填写下面的信息卡,每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
School Music Festival
Place: The school ____16____
Time: ____17____ a.m. on December15th
Performers: *the Beijing Chinese Traditional Music Band
* A famous singer
Volunteers: all kinds are welcome
* students with music talent can ____18____ for the famous singer
* students without music talent can sell tickets or run ____19____ shops
Purpose: the money we collect will be given to a (n) ____20____ program
【答案】16. playground
17. 9:00 18. dance
19. food 20. education
【解析】
【原文】Hi everyone. May I have your attention, please? Next month we’ll hold our school music festival on the school playground. It will start at 9 on December 15th. Our music guests include the Beijing Chinese Traditional Music Band and a famous singer who will sing some English folk songs. What’s more, we need volunteers, and volunteers of all kinds are welcome. Anyone with music talent can have a chance to dance for the music star. Those who don’t have music talent but still want to help out can sell tickets or run one of our food shops. Just get in touch with the teacher. And the money we collect from this festival will be given to Project Light, an education program to help students.
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
SAVE THE EARTH!
April 22nd is Earth Day. Every year, all students in my city celebrate Earth Day to encourage more people to protect our planet.
Origin (起源)
The idea of the first Earth Day came from Gaylord Nelson, an American politician (政治家). In 1970, about 60% of lakes and rivers in the US were polluted. So Nelson started Earth Day and asked Americans to take action. Twenty years after the first Earth Day, about 200 million people from 141 countries celebrated Earth Day. In 2000, about 500 million people celebrated it.
You can help the planet
There are still many environmental problems on the earth, like air pollution and water pollution. Go green! It means thinking and caring about the environment. There are three R’s of going green.
Things you can do
* Take short showers.
* Don’t leave the fridge door open for too long.
* Sell or give away clothes and objects you don’t use. Use cloth shopping bags.
* Always pick up your rubbish.
* ▲
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. Why do students in the writer’s city celebrate Earth Day?
A. To learn more about the earth.
B. To show how much they love the earth.
C. To remember protectors of the environment.
D. To encourage more people to protect the earth.
22. Why did Nelson start Earth Day?
A. He wanted to get people together.
B. The government asked him to do so.
C. He realized that pollution was serious.
D. He wanted to live a green life.
23. When did about 200 million people celebrate Earth Day?
A. In 1970. B. In 1980. C. In 1990. D. In 2000.
24. Which of the following can’t be put in ________?
A. Say no to plastic bags. B. Walk to school.
C. Keep lights on. D. Recycle paper.
25. In which part of a magazine can we read the passage?
A. Art. B. Health. C. Education. D. Environment.
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. C 24. C 25. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,是一则关于“世界地球日”的科普与环保倡议海报。
【21题详解】
根据第一段第二句中的“Every year, all students in my city celebrate Earth Day to encourage more people to protect our planet.”可知,作者所在城市的学生们庆祝地球日是为了鼓励更多的人去保护我们的星球(即地球)。
【22题详解】
根据“Origin (起源)”部分中的“In 1970, about 60% of lakes and rivers in the US were polluted. So Nelson started Earth Day and asked Americans to take action.”可知,尼尔森创办地球日是因为在1970年美国有大约60%的湖泊和河流受到了污染,环境污染问题十分严重。这表明他意识到了污染的严重性。
【23题详解】
根据“Origin (起源)”部分中的“In 1970, about 60% of lakes and rivers…So Nelson started Earth Day…”以及“Twenty years after the first Earth Day, about 200 million people from 141 countries celebrated Earth Day.”可知,第一届地球日始于1970年,而在第一届地球日过去20年之后(即1970+20=1990年),有大约2亿人庆祝了地球日。
【24题详解】
根据海报中“Things you can do”部分列举的“Take short showers.”、“Don’t leave the fridge door open for too long.”等绿色低碳举措可知,空处▲需要填入对环保有益的具体行动。C项“一直开着灯”会浪费电能,不属于环保举措。因此,C选项“Keep lights on.”无法放在此处。
【25题详解】
纵观全文,文章主要围绕“SAVE THE EARTH!”、世界地球日、污染问题的改善以及在日常生活中如何践行绿色低碳环保开展介绍。这些内容均属于生态建设与环境保护的范畴,因此这篇文章最有可能刊登在杂志的“环境”板块。
B
Last spring, 13-year-old Mia found three baby robins (知更鸟) lying under the apple tree in her neighborhood park — their nest (巢) was broken by plastic bags in the tree. “Eighty percent of land rubbish ends up harming wildlife,” her science teacher had said. That moment, Mia couldn’t just watch.
Mia started picking up litter after school, but she soon realized one person wasn’t enough. With her friend Leo, she made posters titled “Save Our Park Birds” and handed them out. To her surprise, ten classmates joined their clean-up team the next weekend. They collected 47 plastic bottles and 23 plastic bags, and reported the broken garbage cans to the government.
Weeks later, the government provided new recycling cans. Mia’s team even planted small shrubs around the apple tree to provide shelter for birds. One morning, they found the mother robin building a new nest in the same tree. “Every little action counts,” Leo said, smiling.
Mia now writes a monthly report about wildlife protection for the school newspaper. “If you love nature and know what lives in it, you’ll want to protect it,” she wrote. Just like the apple tree, their small action had grown into something strong.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. Why were the three baby robins lying under the apple tree?
A. Their nest was broken by plastic bags in the tree.
B. They accidentally fell out of their nest while learning to fly.
C. The mother robin moved them there to avoid danger.
D. The apples fell down and knocked their nest down.
27. What might Mia be feeling when she first found the three baby robins lying under the apple tree?
A. Sad and worried about the baby robins’ safety.
B. Excited and surprised about why the robins were on the ground.
C. Angry and uninterested in helping the little birds.
D. Calm and happy that the robins were not hurt.
28. Which of the following is the measure of Mia’s team to protect the birds weeks later?
A. B. C. D.
29. What does Mia do now to continue protecting wildlife?
A. She hands out “Save Our Park Birds” posters every week.
B. She cleans up litter in the park with 10 classmates daily.
C. She writes a monthly report about wildlife protection for the school newspaper.
D. She reports broken garbage cans to the government every month.
30. What is the meaning of Leo’s sentence “Every little action counts”?
A. Only large projects can protect wildlife.
B. Small actions can bring big changes to the environment.
C. Collecting plastic waste is not helpful for bird protection.
D. We can do little to protect the nature.
【答案】26. A 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述女孩Mia发现塑料袋损毁了知更鸟巢,随后邀约同学清理公园垃圾、栽种灌木为鸟类搭建栖息处,坚持在校报撰写野生动物保护月报,诠释点滴行动拥有巨大力量的故事。
【26题详解】
根据第一段“their nest was broken by plastic bags in the tree”可知,直接交代三只雏鸟落在苹果树下的原因。
【27题详解】
第一段提及塑料垃圾会危害野生动物,Mia亲眼见到失去巢穴的幼鸟,内心会因小鸟的处境感到难过、担忧。
【28题详解】
根据第三段“Mia’s team even planted small shrubs around the apple tree to provide shelter for birds”可知,“shrubs”意为“灌木丛”,这是团队几周后保护鸟类采取的举措。
【29题详解】
根据第四段“Mia now writes a monthly report about wildlife protection for the school newspaper.”可知,写明Mia当下持续保护野生动物的做法。
【30题详解】
综合全文,尤其是根据文末“Just like the apple tree, their small action had grown into something strong.”可知,全文Mia从独自救助小鸟的微小举动开始,慢慢带动同学、政府一起改善公园环境,最终让鸟类重回栖息,印证了小事能汇聚成巨大改变。
C
Recycling is not a new way of dealing with waste. Old clothes, bottles, newspapers and books have been recycled for a long time. The cry of the bottle collector “Bottles. Bottles” used to be always heard in our streets. Until the 1960s, most people paid a deposit when they bought a bottle of drink and got their money back when they returned the bottle. However, as more and more of our containers (容器) became non-returnable and more and more of our products were made to be thrown away, less and less of our waste was recycled. Now people are starting to realise the problems caused by so much waste. Recycling is increasing. When we recycle waste, we treat it so that new products can be made from it. Most local organizations collect paper, glass and some plastic bottles for recycling, and in some areas, steel cans are collected. Aluminium (铝) cans are already collected by service clubs, schools and sports teams. At home, we can recycle food waste and garden waste as compost (肥料).
Even though 70%-80% of our household rubbish can be recycled, our recycling system is not very good. The problem seems to be that:
·many people do not put waste out for organizations to collect for recycling.
·not many products that people want to buy are made of recycled material, especially plastics.
·many waste products are not easy to recycle.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. What does the underlined word “deposit” probably mean in Chinese?
A. 租金 B. 押金 C. 账单 D. 定金
32. Why did less and less waste get recycled after the 1960s?
A. Bottle collectors stopped working in the streets.
B. More containers became non-returnable and more products were made to be thrown away.
C. Local organizations refused to collect waste for recycling.
D. People forgot how to recycle old things like clothes and newspapers.
33. How do people recycle food waste and garden waste at home according to the passage?
A. They sell them to bottle collectors. B. They leave them on the streets.
C. They send them to service clubs. D. They turn them into compost.
34. Which of the following is an opinion (观点) according to the text?
A. Our recycling system is not very good.
B. The cry of the bottle collector “Bottles. Bottles” used to be always heard in our streets.
C. Old clothes, bottles, newspapers and books have been recycled for a long time.
D. Most local organizations collect paper, glass and some plastic bottles for recycling.
35. Why does the writer list the three problems of the recycling system in the last paragraph?
A. To show that the recycling system is perfect and needs no improvement.
B. To explain why recycling is a new way of dealing with waste.
C. To point out what needs to be improved to make the recycling system better.
D. To show that non-returnable containers are good for the environment.
【答案】31. B 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了回收利用的历史演变、现状以及回收系统存在的问题,指出虽然大部分垃圾可以回收,但回收系统仍有待改善。
【31题详解】
文章第一段指出“most people paid a deposit when they bought a bottle of drink and got their money back when they returned the bottle”,买了瓶子付钱,归还时拿回钱。由此推断,“deposit”意为“押金”。
【32题详解】
文章第一段指出“as more and more of our containers became non-returnable and more and more of our products were made to be thrown away, less and less of our waste was recycled”,直接说明20世纪60年代后越来越多的容器变为不可退还,越来越多的产品被制成一次性用品,导致回收减少。
【33题详解】
文章第一段指出“At home, we can recycle food waste and garden waste as compost”,直接说明人们将食物垃圾和花园垃圾转化为肥料。
【34题详解】
A项“Our recycling system is not very good”是作者对回收系统的主观评价,属于观点;B、C、D项均为客观事实陈述。
【35题详解】
文章最后一段列举了回收系统的三个问题(人们不分类投放、回收材料制成的产品少、许多废弃物难以回收),直接说明作者是为了指出需要改进的地方,以使回收系统变得更好。
D
Social practice plays an important role in teenagers’ growth. ____36____ Nowadays, teenagers are joining colorful social activities.
____37____ For example, some Chinese teenagers take part in community service activities, such as planning sports games, which can help improve their teamwork skills.
____38____ For example, in the US, many high school students often take part-time jobs at cafes or bookstores. They can get pocket money through these jobs. In Canada, teenagers join wilderness survival programs, through which they learn survival skills and leadership.
Teenagers can get a lot of advantages from social practice in many ways. It lets them use what they learn in school in real life. ____39____ Besides, when teenagers help people in need, like homeless families or sick children, they learn kindness. However, there are some problems as well. ____40____ Schools are the key to solving these problems. For example, schools can work with communities to encourage students to support elderly people. By offering such chances, schools can help students safely find activities that suit their interests and abilities. This way, social practice can become a valuable and enjoyable part of their education.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺,内容完整。
A. In China, many teenagers take part in community services, environmental projects, cultural events and so on.
B. For example, math skills can help in planning a food festival.
C. Without guidance from schools or parents, choosing suitable activities can be difficult for teenagers.
D. Similarly (同样地), teenagers in other countries take part in volunteering, part-time jobs, or charity (慈善) work.
E. It serves as a bridge, connecting (把……联系起来) the knowledge they gain in classrooms with the real world.
【答案】36. E 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇关于青少年社会实践的说明文,介绍了社会实践的重要性、不同国家的实践形式、带来的好处以及存在的问题,最后指出学校在解决这些问题中的关键作用。
【36题详解】
第一段说“社会实践在青少年的成长中扮演重要角色”,空白处后说“如今,青少年正在参加丰富多彩的社会活动”。因此空白处应解释社会实践的作用。选项E“It serves as a bridge, connecting the knowledge they gain in classrooms with the real world.”(它是一座桥梁,将他们从课堂上学到的知识与现实世界联系起来)符合逻辑,与后文“社会实践”话题紧密衔接。
【37题详解】
第二段空白处位于段首,后文举例“中国青少年参加社区服务活动,如策划体育比赛”。因此空白处应总说中国青少年参加多种社会活动。选项A“In China, many teenagers take part in community services, environmental projects, cultural events and so on.”(在中国,许多青少年参加社区服务、环保项目、文化活动等)准确概括本段内容。
【38题详解】
第三段空白处位于段首,后文举例美国高中生兼职、加拿大青少年参加荒野生存项目。因此空白处应总说其他国家的类似情况。选项D“Similarly, teenagers in other countries take part in volunteering, part-time jobs, or charity work.”(同样地,其他国家的青少年也参加志愿服务、兼职工作或慈善工作)与上一段形成并列关系,符合逻辑。
【39题详解】
第四段讲社会实践的好处,空白处前说“它让他们在现实生活中运用在学校学到的东西”,空白处后说“此外,当青少年帮助有需要的人时,他们学会了善良”。因此空白处应举例说明如何运用所学知识。选项B“For example, math skills can help in planning a food festival.”(例如,数学技能可以帮助策划美食节)与上文形成例证关系,符合逻辑。
【40题详解】
第四段末尾说“然而,也有一些问题”,空白处后说“学校是解决这些问题的关键”。因此空白处应具体说明问题是什么。选项C“Without guidance from schools or parents, choosing suitable activities can be difficult for teenagers.”(没有学校或家长的指导,青少年选择适合的活动可能很困难)与后文形成因果关系,符合逻辑。
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
When I was seven, my cousin Tom used to take me to the Internet café in our neighborhood every weekend. The room was always filled with ____41____ and the loud noise of keyboards. Tom would spend hours playing World of Warcraft, his ____42____ fixed on the computer, while I sat beside him, watching cartoons with earphones. We had to save our pocket money for weeks just to ____43____ an hour there—Internet was like a luxury (奢侈品) back then.
Ten years later, ____44____ has changed. The Internet café ____45____ last year, and no one talks about “going online” as a(n) ____46____ activity anymore. Now I can watch videos or play phone games while lying on my bed. My attention has become ____47____ too: I usually switch between different apps more than 20 times an hour, like checking Wechat after a short game round.
What ____48____ me most is the change in my dad. He used to get ____49____ when I played video games, but now he sometimes asks me to play together—we call it “team up”. Last Saturday, we played a sports game ____50____ the phones and dad laughed a lot when he lost. It’s strange to think that the thing he once ____51____ has become a way for us to communicate.
But there are new ____52____. Last month, my teacher said I couldn’t pay full attention to my homework because I kept checking my ____53____ for new short videos. Maybe the old days of ____54____ money for the Internet café were simpler. Now leisure is everywhere, ____55____ sometimes I wish I could stay focused (专注的) on one thing, just like Tom did with his favorite game years ago.
41. A. water B. air C. smoke D. oxygen
42. A. head B. eyes C. ears D. nose
43. A. afford B. steal C. allow D. offer
44. A. nobody B. everybody C. nothing D. everything
45. A. turned up B. turned down C. set up D. shut down
46. A. good B. excellent C. special D. great
47. A. longer B. shorter C. faster D. slower
48. A. worries B. disappoints C. surprises D. troubles
49. A. happy B. angry C. excited D. quiet
50. A. on B. at C. for D. in
51. A. experienced B. enjoyed C. remembered D. hated
52. A. projects B. problems C. questions D. plans
53. A. phone B. TV C. money D. time
54. A. wasting B. raising C. saving D. making
55. A. but B. if C. though D. so
【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. D 46. C 47. B 48. C 49. B 50. A 51. D 52. B 53. A 54. C 55. A
【解析】
【导语】本文回忆了作者小时候攒零花钱去网吧上网的经历,讲述网络普及之后生活发生的巨大变化:网吧关停、居家随时能上网,曾经反对自己玩游戏的父亲如今会一起联机游戏,但也带来了注意力不集中的新困扰,作者怀念过去简单专注的时光。
【41题详解】
句意:房间里总是充满了烟雾和键盘的嘈杂声。
网吧里很多人抽烟,be filled with smoke表示“充满烟味”;water“水”、air“空气”、oxygen“氧气”均不符合网吧的环境特点。
【42题详解】
句意:汤姆会花好几个小时玩魔兽世界,眼睛紧紧盯着电脑屏幕,我坐在他旁边戴着耳机看动画片。
根据“fixed on the computer”可知,是用眼睛看屏幕,固定搭配eyes fixed on表示注视,应用eyes。其他选项不符合逻辑。
【43题详解】
句意:我们必须存几周零花钱才能负担得起那里的一小时。
根据“save our pocket money”和“luxury”可知,需要钱才能支付,afford表示有能力支付。其他选项语意不通。
【44题详解】
句意:十年后,一切都变了。
根据下文描述的网吧关闭、习惯改变等多方面变化可知,此处是指上网方式、生活发生的全方位改变,应用everything。其他选项无法概括整体变化。
【45题详解】
句意:这家网吧去年关门歇业了,再也没有人把 “上网” 当作一项特别的活动了。
根据“no one talks about going online”可知,网吧不再营业,shut down表示关门停业。其他选项与语境相反。
【46题详解】
句意:这家网吧去年关门歇业了,再也没有人把 “上网” 当作一项特别的活动了。
过去上网需要专门去网吧,是一件特殊的事;good“好的”、excellent“极好的”、great“很棒的”侧重评价好坏,不能体现上网曾经的稀缺独特,special表示“特别的”,符合语境。
【47题详解】
句意:我的注意力持续时间也变得更短了:我一小时内会在不同应用软件之间切换20多次,比如打完一小局游戏就去翻看微信。
根据“change between different apps more than 20 times an hour”可知,注意力持续时间变短,应用shorter。其他选项与事实相反。
【48题详解】
句意:最让我惊讶的是我爸爸的变化。
后文讲述父亲从反对玩游戏到主动约我联机,这件事令人意外,surprise“使惊讶”符合语境;worry“使担忧”、disappoint“使失望”、trouble“使困扰”情感色彩不符。
【49题详解】
句意:以前我玩电子游戏的时候,他总会生气,但是现在他有时候会喊我一起玩,我们称之为“组队”。
前后存在转折,从前父亲对我打游戏的态度是生气的,angry“生气的”符合语境;happy“开心的”、excited“兴奋的”、quiet“安静的”和后文如今一起玩的转折逻辑冲突。
【50题详解】
句意:上周六,我们在手机上玩体育类游戏,父亲输了的时候笑得特别开心。
根据“phones”,表示在电子设备屏幕上,常用介词on。on the phone是固定用法,其他介词搭配不当。
【51题详解】
句意:很难想象,曾经他十分反感的东西,如今却成了我们之间沟通的方式。
过去父亲讨厌我玩电子游戏,现在却一起联机,hated“厌恶、讨厌”符合语境;experienced“经历”、enjoyed“喜爱”、remembered“记得”和过去父亲反对的态度相悖。
【52题详解】
句意:但也有新问题。
后文讲述写作业时总忍不住刷短视频、无法集中注意力,这属于生活里的难题,problems符合语境;projects“项目”、plans“计划”语义不符,而questions多指需要口头回答的疑问。
【53题详解】
句意:上个月,我的老师说我没办法全身心投入作业,因为我总是不停地翻看手机,刷新的短视频。
根据“short videos”及前文“apps”可知,是在手机上查看,应用phone符合现代生活习惯。
【54题详解】
句意:或许当初攒钱去网吧上网的日子要简单纯粹得多。
根据第一段“save our pocket money”可知,此处呼应前文,saving表示存钱。其他选项与原文不符。
【55题详解】
句意:如今休闲娱乐随处可得,但是有时候我多希望自己能专注做好一件事,就像多年前汤姆沉浸在自己热爱的游戏里那样。
根据“leisure is everywhere”与“wish I could stay focused”之间存在转折关系,but表示转折。其他选项逻辑不通。
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次,每空填一个单词)
since narrow someone abroad require do continue like think nearly
Have you ever heard of a 7-square-meter library? The small library lies in a ____56____ hutong in Beijing. Unlike traditional libraries, this one never ____57____ its readers to return the books. Instead, it encourages them to pass those books on to ____58____ else when they’ve finished reading.
This library was started by Mr. Xu in 2010. Xu ____59____ of this idea when he introduced books online to students, but found it hard for them to get the books from their school libraries. So, Xu bought and gave away ____60____ 1,000 books in the following year. The students who received the books were very thankful. Their thank-you letters got Xu to turn his book-gifting action into a physical (实体的) library.
Xu’s library might be the smallest in the world, but in another sense, it’s also the biggest ____61____ its books keep moving. Once, a reader took home an English book on Chinese history. A week later, he passed it on to a neighbor. Surprisingly, the book traveled all the way ____62____ and ended up in Germany. “The trip of the book is a wonder (奇迹). Many wonders ____63____ this keep the culture of reading alive,” Xu tells the newspaper.
Xu says he will ____64____ this work although the library is now faced with the challenge of e-books. “This is the most meaningful thing I’ve ____65____ in my life,” he says. “I hope that the library can stay open forever.”
【答案】56. narrow
57. requires
58. someone
59. thought
60. nearly 61. since
62. abroad 63. like
64. continue
65. done
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了北京一位徐先生创办了一家小型流动图书馆,鼓励读者传递书籍,让书不断流动,甚至漂洋过海,以此延续阅读文化的故事。
【56题详解】
句意:这个小图书馆位于北京一条狭窄的胡同里。空格后为名词“hutong”,需填形容词作定语。备选词中“narrow”意为“狭窄的”,符合胡同的常见特征。
【57题详解】
句意:与传统图书馆不同,这家图书馆从不要求读者归还图书。主语“this one”指代图书馆,时态为一般现在时,谓语需用第三人称单数形式。“require”意为“要求”,构成“require sb. to do sth.”,且与后文“encourages”形成对比,故填requires。
【58题详解】
句意:相反,它鼓励读者在读完书后把书传给其他人。固定搭配“someone else”意为“其他人”,用于肯定句,故填someone。
【59题详解】
句意:徐先生在网上向学生推荐书籍时想到了这个主意,但发现他们很难从学校图书馆拿到书。描述过去动作,用一般过去时。“think of”意为“想到”,动词需用过去式thought。
【60题详解】
句意:所以,徐在接下来的一年里购买并捐赠了近1000本书。空格后为数字“1,000 books”,需填副词修饰数量。“nearly”意为“几乎,将近”,表示约数。
【61题详解】
句意:徐的图书馆可能是世界上最小的,但从另一个意义上说,它也是最大的,因为它的书在不断流动。前后句为因果关系,需填连词引导原因状语从句。“since”意为“因为”,符合逻辑。
【62题详解】
句意:令人惊讶的是,这本书一路传到国外,最终到了德国。空格位于“traveled all the way”后,需填副词表示方向或地点。“abroad”意为“到国外”,与后文“Germany”呼应。
【63题详解】
句意:像这样许多奇迹让阅读文化保持活力。空后代词 this 指代图书跨国流转的暖心事迹,备选词like意为“像、诸如”,用来举例同类温暖小事,符合语境。
【64题详解】
句意:徐说他将继续这项工作,尽管图书馆现在面临电子书的挑战。will后面接动词原形,句子表达“坚持运营图书馆”,备选词continue意为“继续”,符合语境。
【65题详解】
句意:他说:“这是我一生中做过的最有意义的事。” 空格前为“I’ve”(I have),需填过去分词构成现在完成时。“do”意为“做”,过去分词为“done”,且“do in one’s life”表示“一生中做过的”,故填done。
第二节
阅读下面一首诗歌,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Gone are the days when dust filled the air,
Now green parks smile, so fresh and fair.
We put litter in the garbage cans ____66____ care,
Proud of our world, so clean and clear.
Once bikes ____67____ old, roads narrow and gray,
Now shared bikes run, bright as day.
Phones join us together, far or near,
Life’s getting easy, year by year.
Schools have books, ____68____ gardens grow,
Neighbors help, warm as the sun’s glow.
Keep ____69____ greatest joy we have found,
Our home’s getting better, all around.
Everyone is part of this happy song,
Our life ____70____ improved — we all belong.
From small steps taken, change takes flight,
Love and progress make our future bright.
【答案】66. with
67. were 68. and
69. the 70. has
【解析】
【导语】本文是一首诗歌体裁的语篇,围绕生活环境、交通、邻里、校园等方面对比今昔变化,歌颂环境改善、生活进步,抒发对美好生活的热爱。
【66题详解】
句意:我们小心地把垃圾扔进垃圾桶。固定搭配with care意为“小心地”,在句中作状语,符合诗歌语境。
【67题详解】
句意:从前自行车破旧,道路狭窄灰暗。句中Once表示过去,主语bikes为复数,一般过去时对应的be动词用were。
【68题详解】
句意:学校藏书丰富,花园蓬勃生长。前后“have books”与“gardens grow”是并列的两层景象,并列连词and用于连接两个并列分句。
【69题详解】
句意:坚守我们寻得的最大喜悦。形容词最高级greatest前必须搭配定冠词the,为固定语法规则。
【70题详解】
句意:我们的生活已经得到改善,我们都拥有归属感。主语Our life为单数,结合语境是已经完成的改变,现在完成时助动词选用has。
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello, Eric. How is it going?
B: Hi, Dora. I’m good. Where are you going?
A: ________71________.
B: The Nature Club? I know little about it. ________72________?
A: It’s a club where you can learn many things about nature and how to protect nature.
B: Cool! ________73________?
A: About 30, most of them are middle school students like me.
B: ________74________?
A: We often listen to some interesting talks about nature and do some projects.
B: It must be a lot of fun. ________75________?
A: At the age of 10. I started watching two baby birds in the garden. That was when I became interested in nature.
B: Great! I think I might be in the club one day!
【答案】71. I’m going to the Nature Club.
72. What is it (about)/What kind of club is it
73. How many members does it have/How many people are in the club
74. What do you usually do (in the club)/What activities do you have
75. When did you become interested in nature/When did you start to love nature
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段Dora和Eric关于自然俱乐部的对话。Eric在路上遇到Dora,得知她要前往自然俱乐部,便对该俱乐部产生了兴趣,询问了俱乐部的性质、成员人数、活动内容以及Dora对自然产生兴趣的起源。
【71题详解】
Eric问“你要去哪里?”,Dora需要回答具体的地点。Eric接着问“自然俱乐部?我对它了解不多。”说明Dora刚才回答了要去自然俱乐部。填入“I’m going to the Nature Club.”与Eric的下一个问题形成自然的承接关系。
【72题详解】
Eric说对自然俱乐部了解不多,接着需要询问俱乐部的具体情况。Dora回答“这是一个你可以学习很多关于自然的知识以及如何保护自然的俱乐部。”说明Eric刚才在询问俱乐部是什么样的组织。填入“What is it (about)?”或“What kind of club is it?”与Dora关于俱乐部性质的介绍形成一问一答的逻辑关系。
【73题详解】
Dora回答“大约30人,大多数是像我这样的中学生。”说明Eric刚才在询问俱乐部的人数。填入“How many members does it have?”或“How many people are in the club?”与Dora关于人数的回答在数量信息上对应。
【74题详解】
Dora回答“我们经常听一些关于自然的有趣讲座,做一些项目。”说明Eric刚才在询问俱乐部平时开展的活动。填入“What do you usually do (in the club)?”或“What activities do you have?”与Dora关于活动内容的回答形成一问一答的逻辑关系。
【75题详解】
Dora回答“10岁的时候。我在花园里开始观察两只雏鸟。那时我开始对自然产生兴趣。”说明Eric刚才在询问Dora何时开始对自然产生兴趣。填入“When did you become interested in nature?”或“When did you start to love nature?”与Dora关于年龄和起因的回答在时间信息和因果关系上对应。
六、书面表达(20分)
76. 近年来,环境保护愈发受到重视,我们的生活习惯也随之改变。假设你是李明,你校英语报将以“Environmental Protection Has Changed My Life”为主题向学生征稿。请根据下图提示,用英语写一篇短文投稿。
Eating
Shopping
Past
single-use things
plastic bags
Present
Reusable (可重复使用的) products
cloth bags
写作要求:1.文中须包含图中观点的要点提示,可适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
3.词数100左右。
Environmental Protection Has Changed My Life
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Environmental Protection Has Changed My Life
In recent years, environmental protection has drawn more attention, and it has also changed my life a lot.
In the past, I often used single-use things when eating. And plastic bags were my first choice while shopping, which were convenient but caused a lot of pollution. But now, I’ve made big changes. I use reusable bowls and chopsticks. When shopping, I always take cloth bags instead of plastic ones. For short-distance trips, I also choose green transportation methods such as walking or riding a bicycle.
I believe that everyone’s small actions can make a big difference. If we all do our part, we can build a greener world.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:记叙文,时态结合一般过去时、一般现在时
明确要点:对比过去饮食购物习惯;现在改用可重复用品、布袋;补充环保拓展;抒发个人观点
确定人称:第一人称I
注意事项:覆盖全部图表要点,今昔对比清晰,词数100词左右,无真实校名姓名
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:总述环保理念普及,自己的生活发生巨大改变
主体段:分饮食、购物两方面对比过去与现在的做法,适当补充绿色出行拓展内容
结尾段:点明每个人微小行动的力量,呼吁共同保护环境
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:过去的生活习惯
饮食方面:use single-use things/disposable tableware when eating等
购物方面:take plastic bags while shopping/bring plastic bags every time等
要点二:现在的环保做法
饮食方面:use reusable products/reusable bowls and chopsticks/reduce disposable waste等
购物方面:carry cloth bags instead of plastic bags/refuse plastic bags等
要点三:拓展环保行为
出行选择:walk or ride bikes for short trips/choose green transport/cut air pollution等
要点四:结尾观点升华
感悟呼吁:small actions make a big difference/everyone should do our part/create a cleaner and greener world together等
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
2025年秋期期中质量评估检测
九年级英语试题卷
注意事项:
1、本试卷共8页,六个大题,满分120分。考试时间100分钟。
2、本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考生应首先阅读试题卷上的文字信息,然后在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上作答无效,交卷时只交答题卡。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. When did Mr. Black go to Beijing? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Two days ago. B. Three days ago. C. A week ago.
2. Which club does the girl want to join? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The English club. B. The sports club. C. The music club.
3. What time did they get here? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. 10:30. B. 11:00. C. 11:30.
4. Who played chess with the boy last night? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. His brother. B. His cousin. C. Uncle Dave.
5. Why won’t Mr. Chen go to the library with Fangfang? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Because Fangfang will turn off the light.
B. Because he has to work in the lab.
C. Because he is too tired.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What does Jack want to do?
A. To watch TV. B. To play outside. C. To go to the zoo.
7. Where are the two speakers probably talking?
A. At home. B. In a cinema. C. In a supermarket.
听对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What do they plan to do during the summer holiday?
A. To work in a shop. B. To go traveling. C. To study at home.
9. How does the boy want to get some information?
A. From the Internet. B. From TV. C. From a friend.
听独白,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. When does the City Zoo want volunteers to work?
A. On Fridays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays.
11. What will you receive if you get the job the next day?
A. A phone call. B. A short message. C. An e-mail.
12. What’s the volunteers’ job?
A. To clean the animals’ houses.
B. To feed the animals.
C. To train the animals.
听对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What is Mark doing?
A. Cleaning the bike B. Watering trees. C. Collecting litter.
14. Who gave Mark the idea?
A. His sister. B. His teacher. C. His parents.
15. How many good habits of Mark’s are mentioned in the conversation (谈话)?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
第三节
你将听到一则学校音乐节的广播通知。请用所听到的内容填写下面的信息卡,每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
School Music Festival
Place: The school ____16____
Time: ____17____ a.m. on December15th
Performers: *the Beijing Chinese Traditional Music Band
* A famous singer
Volunteers: all kinds are welcome
* students with music talent can ____18____ for the famous singer
* students without music talent can sell tickets or run ____19____ shops
Purpose: the money we collect will be given to a (n) ____20____ program
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
SAVE THE EARTH!
April 22nd is Earth Day. Every year, all students in my city celebrate Earth Day to encourage more people to protect our planet.
Origin (起源)
The idea of the first Earth Day came from Gaylord Nelson, an American politician (政治家). In 1970, about 60% of lakes and rivers in the US were polluted. So Nelson started Earth Day and asked Americans to take action. Twenty years after the first Earth Day, about 200 million people from 141 countries celebrated Earth Day. In 2000, about 500 million people celebrated it.
You can help the planet
There are still many environmental problems on the earth, like air pollution and water pollution. Go green! It means thinking and caring about the environment. There are three R’s of going green.
Things you can do
* Take short showers.
* Don’t leave the fridge door open for too long.
* Sell or give away clothes and objects you don’t use. Use cloth shopping bags.
* Always pick up your rubbish.
* ▲
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21. Why do students in the writer’s city celebrate Earth Day?
A. To learn more about the earth.
B. To show how much they love the earth.
C. To remember protectors of the environment.
D. To encourage more people to protect the earth.
22. Why did Nelson start Earth Day?
A. He wanted to get people together.
B. The government asked him to do so.
C. He realized that pollution was serious.
D. He wanted to live a green life.
23. When did about 200 million people celebrate Earth Day?
A. In 1970. B. In 1980. C. In 1990. D. In 2000.
24. Which of the following can’t be put in ________?
A. Say no to plastic bags. B. Walk to school.
C. Keep lights on. D. Recycle paper.
25. In which part of a magazine can we read the passage?
A. Art. B. Health. C. Education. D. Environment.
B
Last spring, 13-year-old Mia found three baby robins (知更鸟) lying under the apple tree in her neighborhood park — their nest (巢) was broken by plastic bags in the tree. “Eighty percent of land rubbish ends up harming wildlife,” her science teacher had said. That moment, Mia couldn’t just watch.
Mia started picking up litter after school, but she soon realized one person wasn’t enough. With her friend Leo, she made posters titled “Save Our Park Birds” and handed them out. To her surprise, ten classmates joined their clean-up team the next weekend. They collected 47 plastic bottles and 23 plastic bags, and reported the broken garbage cans to the government.
Weeks later, the government provided new recycling cans. Mia’s team even planted small shrubs around the apple tree to provide shelter for birds. One morning, they found the mother robin building a new nest in the same tree. “Every little action counts,” Leo said, smiling.
Mia now writes a monthly report about wildlife protection for the school newspaper. “If you love nature and know what lives in it, you’ll want to protect it,” she wrote. Just like the apple tree, their small action had grown into something strong.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26. Why were the three baby robins lying under the apple tree?
A. Their nest was broken by plastic bags in the tree.
B. They accidentally fell out of their nest while learning to fly.
C. The mother robin moved them there to avoid danger.
D. The apples fell down and knocked their nest down.
27. What might Mia be feeling when she first found the three baby robins lying under the apple tree?
A. Sad and worried about the baby robins’ safety.
B. Excited and surprised about why the robins were on the ground.
C. Angry and uninterested in helping the little birds.
D. Calm and happy that the robins were not hurt.
28. Which of the following is the measure of Mia’s team to protect the birds weeks later?
A. B. C. D.
29. What does Mia do now to continue protecting wildlife?
A. She hands out “Save Our Park Birds” posters every week.
B. She cleans up litter in the park with 10 classmates daily.
C. She writes a monthly report about wildlife protection for the school newspaper.
D. She reports broken garbage cans to the government every month.
30. What is the meaning of Leo’s sentence “Every little action counts”?
A. Only large projects can protect wildlife.
B. Small actions can bring big changes to the environment.
C. Collecting plastic waste is not helpful for bird protection.
D. We can do little to protect the nature.
C
Recycling is not a new way of dealing with waste. Old clothes, bottles, newspapers and books have been recycled for a long time. The cry of the bottle collector “Bottles. Bottles” used to be always heard in our streets. Until the 1960s, most people paid a deposit when they bought a bottle of drink and got their money back when they returned the bottle. However, as more and more of our containers (容器) became non-returnable and more and more of our products were made to be thrown away, less and less of our waste was recycled. Now people are starting to realise the problems caused by so much waste. Recycling is increasing. When we recycle waste, we treat it so that new products can be made from it. Most local organizations collect paper, glass and some plastic bottles for recycling, and in some areas, steel cans are collected. Aluminium (铝) cans are already collected by service clubs, schools and sports teams. At home, we can recycle food waste and garden waste as compost (肥料).
Even though 70%-80% of our household rubbish can be recycled, our recycling system is not very good. The problem seems to be that:
·many people do not put waste out for organizations to collect for recycling.
·not many products that people want to buy are made of recycled material, especially plastics.
·many waste products are not easy to recycle.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
31. What does the underlined word “deposit” probably mean in Chinese?
A. 租金 B. 押金 C. 账单 D. 定金
32. Why did less and less waste get recycled after the 1960s?
A. Bottle collectors stopped working in the streets.
B. More containers became non-returnable and more products were made to be thrown away.
C. Local organizations refused to collect waste for recycling.
D. People forgot how to recycle old things like clothes and newspapers.
33. How do people recycle food waste and garden waste at home according to the passage?
A. They sell them to bottle collectors. B. They leave them on the streets.
C. They send them to service clubs. D. They turn them into compost.
34. Which of the following is an opinion (观点) according to the text?
A. Our recycling system is not very good.
B. The cry of the bottle collector “Bottles. Bottles” used to be always heard in our streets.
C. Old clothes, bottles, newspapers and books have been recycled for a long time.
D. Most local organizations collect paper, glass and some plastic bottles for recycling.
35. Why does the writer list the three problems of the recycling system in the last paragraph?
A. To show that the recycling system is perfect and needs no improvement.
B. To explain why recycling is a new way of dealing with waste.
C. To point out what needs to be improved to make the recycling system better.
D. To show that non-returnable containers are good for the environment.
D
Social practice plays an important role in teenagers’ growth. ____36____ Nowadays, teenagers are joining colorful social activities.
____37____ For example, some Chinese teenagers take part in community service activities, such as planning sports games, which can help improve their teamwork skills.
____38____ For example, in the US, many high school students often take part-time jobs at cafes or bookstores. They can get pocket money through these jobs. In Canada, teenagers join wilderness survival programs, through which they learn survival skills and leadership.
Teenagers can get a lot of advantages from social practice in many ways. It lets them use what they learn in school in real life. ____39____ Besides, when teenagers help people in need, like homeless families or sick children, they learn kindness. However, there are some problems as well. ____40____ Schools are the key to solving these problems. For example, schools can work with communities to encourage students to support elderly people. By offering such chances, schools can help students safely find activities that suit their interests and abilities. This way, social practice can become a valuable and enjoyable part of their education.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺,内容完整。
A. In China, many teenagers take part in community services, environmental projects, cultural events and so on.
B. For example, math skills can help in planning a food festival.
C. Without guidance from schools or parents, choosing suitable activities can be difficult for teenagers.
D. Similarly (同样地), teenagers in other countries take part in volunteering, part-time jobs, or charity (慈善) work.
E. It serves as a bridge, connecting (把……联系起来) the knowledge they gain in classrooms with the real world.
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
When I was seven, my cousin Tom used to take me to the Internet café in our neighborhood every weekend. The room was always filled with ____41____ and the loud noise of keyboards. Tom would spend hours playing World of Warcraft, his ____42____ fixed on the computer, while I sat beside him, watching cartoons with earphones. We had to save our pocket money for weeks just to ____43____ an hour there—Internet was like a luxury (奢侈品) back then.
Ten years later, ____44____ has changed. The Internet café ____45____ last year, and no one talks about “going online” as a(n) ____46____ activity anymore. Now I can watch videos or play phone games while lying on my bed. My attention has become ____47____ too: I usually switch between different apps more than 20 times an hour, like checking Wechat after a short game round.
What ____48____ me most is the change in my dad. He used to get ____49____ when I played video games, but now he sometimes asks me to play together—we call it “team up”. Last Saturday, we played a sports game ____50____ the phones and dad laughed a lot when he lost. It’s strange to think that the thing he once ____51____ has become a way for us to communicate.
But there are new ____52____. Last month, my teacher said I couldn’t pay full attention to my homework because I kept checking my ____53____ for new short videos. Maybe the old days of ____54____ money for the Internet café were simpler. Now leisure is everywhere, ____55____ sometimes I wish I could stay focused (专注的) on one thing, just like Tom did with his favorite game years ago.
41. A. water B. air C. smoke D. oxygen
42. A. head B. eyes C. ears D. nose
43. A. afford B. steal C. allow D. offer
44. A. nobody B. everybody C. nothing D. everything
45. A. turned up B. turned down C. set up D. shut down
46. A. good B. excellent C. special D. great
47. A. longer B. shorter C. faster D. slower
48. A. worries B. disappoints C. surprises D. troubles
49. A. happy B. angry C. excited D. quiet
50. A. on B. at C. for D. in
51. A. experienced B. enjoyed C. remembered D. hated
52. A. projects B. problems C. questions D. plans
53. A. phone B. TV C. money D. time
54. A. wasting B. raising C. saving D. making
55. A. but B. if C. though D. so
四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次,每空填一个单词)
since narrow someone abroad require do continue like think nearly
Have you ever heard of a 7-square-meter library? The small library lies in a ____56____ hutong in Beijing. Unlike traditional libraries, this one never ____57____ its readers to return the books. Instead, it encourages them to pass those books on to ____58____ else when they’ve finished reading.
This library was started by Mr. Xu in 2010. Xu ____59____ of this idea when he introduced books online to students, but found it hard for them to get the books from their school libraries. So, Xu bought and gave away ____60____ 1,000 books in the following year. The students who received the books were very thankful. Their thank-you letters got Xu to turn his book-gifting action into a physical (实体的) library.
Xu’s library might be the smallest in the world, but in another sense, it’s also the biggest ____61____ its books keep moving. Once, a reader took home an English book on Chinese history. A week later, he passed it on to a neighbor. Surprisingly, the book traveled all the way ____62____ and ended up in Germany. “The trip of the book is a wonder (奇迹). Many wonders ____63____ this keep the culture of reading alive,” Xu tells the newspaper.
Xu says he will ____64____ this work although the library is now faced with the challenge of e-books. “This is the most meaningful thing I’ve ____65____ in my life,” he says. “I hope that the library can stay open forever.”
第二节
阅读下面一首诗歌,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Gone are the days when dust filled the air,
Now green parks smile, so fresh and fair.
We put litter in the garbage cans ____66____ care,
Proud of our world, so clean and clear.
Once bikes ____67____ old, roads narrow and gray,
Now shared bikes run, bright as day.
Phones join us together, far or near,
Life’s getting easy, year by year.
Schools have books, ____68____ gardens grow,
Neighbors help, warm as the sun’s glow.
Keep ____69____ greatest joy we have found,
Our home’s getting better, all around.
Everyone is part of this happy song,
Our life ____70____ improved — we all belong.
From small steps taken, change takes flight,
Love and progress make our future bright.
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello, Eric. How is it going?
B: Hi, Dora. I’m good. Where are you going?
A: ________71________.
B: The Nature Club? I know little about it. ________72________?
A: It’s a club where you can learn many things about nature and how to protect nature.
B: Cool! ________73________?
A: About 30, most of them are middle school students like me.
B: ________74________?
A: We often listen to some interesting talks about nature and do some projects.
B: It must be a lot of fun. ________75________?
A: At the age of 10. I started watching two baby birds in the garden. That was when I became interested in nature.
B: Great! I think I might be in the club one day!
六、书面表达(20分)
76. 近年来,环境保护愈发受到重视,我们的生活习惯也随之改变。假设你是李明,你校英语报将以“Environmental Protection Has Changed My Life”为主题向学生征稿。请根据下图提示,用英语写一篇短文投稿。
Eating
Shopping
Past
single-use things
plastic bags
Present
Reusable (可重复使用的) products
cloth bags
写作要求:1.文中须包含图中观点的要点提示,可适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
3.词数100左右。
Environmental Protection Has Changed My Life
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$