内容正文:
第一课时 1a-1d
基础闯关 课后巩固·A级
Ⅰ.根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. Maria ________ (visit) him every day when he was in hospital.
2. The two ________ (build) are close together. Don’t go to the wrong one.
3. There we ate some colourful ________ (strawberry) chocolates. They were so sweet.
4. That ________ (sound) fantastic. But I am not sure whether it’s true or not.
Ⅱ.根据句意,从方框中选择适当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。
strange ancient landscape amaze
5. That restaurant is in a(n) ________ castle (城堡) near the river.
6. We heard a ________ noise coming from the old house at night.
7. The ________ of the countryside is so beautiful with its green fields and tall mountains.
8. Some of the games were ________. I still often think of them.
Ⅲ.根据所给汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
9. 去年夏天你和父母去哪里度假了?
Where did you ________ ________ ________ last summer with your parents?
10. 她跟你说过什么有趣的事吗?
Did she tell you ________ ________?
11. 去年我在夏令营交了很多新朋友。
Last year, I made many new friends at the ________ ________.
能力提升 课后巩固·B级
Ⅳ.阅读短文,从方框内所列选项中,选出最佳选项填入对应空白处,使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余)
During the summer holiday, I went to a summer camp.____12____ It helped us improve our English speaking, reading and writing.
I was a fan of English and I wanted to meet people with the same interest. So I went to the camp. The teachers there were all professionals (专业人士). ____13____
The camp was not just about studying English. There were also great singers and dancers there. They played in a concert. ____14____Most importantly, after a hard week of studying English, we also had an English party. All the teachers joined in the party and played with us.
____15____ Students acted it out on the last day of the camp. It was the tradition of the camp to put on a play and all the actors should speak in English. The play I acted in was about five men’s lives 1,000 years ago. I felt like I traveled back to the ancient world! How special!
____16____ I think all of you will love it too. If you find a great summer camp like this, you will not want to go anywhere else for your holiday!
A. I really enjoyed my life there.
B. It was about learning English.
C. The best part was the English play.
D. They were very friendly and helpful.
E. You can also find it in other parts of the world.
F. Every night there was an interesting game too.
第一课时 1a-1d
基础闯关 课后巩固·A级
Ⅰ.根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
【1题答案】
【答案】visited
【解析】
【详解】句意:当他住院的时候,玛丽亚每天都去看望他。句中“when he was in hospital”为过去的时间状语,提示动作发生在过去,且“every day”表示过去一段时间内的经常性动作,应用一般过去时;visit的过去式直接在词尾加-ed。
【2题答案】
【答案】buildings
【解析】
【详解】句意:这两座建筑物挨得很近,不要走错了。build“建造”是动词,根据“two”和语境可知,数词two后接可数名词复数,其名词形式为building,复数形式为buildings。
【3题答案】
【答案】strawberry
【解析】
【详解】句意:在那里我们吃了一些五颜六色的草莓巧克力,它们非常甜。strawberry“草莓”,此处作名词定语修饰chocolates,名词作定语一般用单数形式。
【4题答案】
【答案】sounds
【解析】
【详解】句意:那听起来很棒。但是我不确定它是不是真的。sound“听起来”是系动词,主语That为第三人称单数,句子为一般现在时,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式sounds。
Ⅱ.根据句意,从方框中选择适当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。
【5~8题答案】
【答案】5. ancient
6. strange 7. landscape
8. amazing
【解析】
【5题详解】
句意:那家餐馆坐落在河边一座古老的城堡里。空格修饰名词castle,需用形容词,表示古老的城堡。ancient意为“古老的”,符合语境。
【6题详解】
句意:夜晚我们听到从那栋老房子里传来奇怪的声音。空格修饰名词noise,需用形容词,表示奇怪的声音。strange意为“奇怪的”,符合语境。
【7题详解】
句意:乡村的风景十分美丽,有着青葱的田野与巍峨的群山。空格前有定冠词The,此处表示风景很美丽,需要填入名词作句子主语。landscape意为“风景,景色”,符合语境。
【8题详解】
句意:一些游戏十分令人惊叹,我至今还常常想起它们。空格位于were后作表语,修饰事物games,需用形容词。动词amaze的形容词形式amazing意为“令人惊叹的”,用来修饰事物。
Ⅲ.根据所给汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
【9题答案】
【答案】 ①. go ②. on ③. vacation
【解析】
【详解】原句中“度假”是关键词,表示“度假”的短语是go on vacation。本句为一般过去时特殊疑问句,助动词did后接动词原形。故填go;on;vacation。
【10题答案】
【答案】 ①. anything ②. interesting
【解析】
【详解】原句中“有趣的事”是关键词,疑问句中用anything指代某事,形容词修饰不定代词需要后置,interesting“有趣的”放在不定代词之后。
【11题答案】
【答案】 ①. summer ②. camp
【解析】
【详解】原句中“夏令营”是关键词,表示“夏令营”的短语是summer camp。
能力提升 课后巩固·B级
Ⅳ.阅读短文,从方框内所列选项中,选出最佳选项填入对应空白处,使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余)
【12~16题答案】
【答案】12. B 13. D 14. F 15. C 16. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者暑假参加英语夏令营的经历,介绍了夏令营的师资、丰富活动、特色环节以及自身的收获与感悟。
【12题详解】
根据原文第1段“During the summer holiday, I went to a summer camp.”和“It helped us improve our English speaking, reading and writing.”可知,开篇引出作者参加了夏令营,后文介绍该夏令营能提升英语说、读、写能力。选项B“这个夏令营是围绕英语学习。”,承接上文、总起本段夏令营核心主题。
【13题详解】
根据原文第2段“The teachers there were all professionals (专业人士).”可知,本句前文介绍了夏令营的老师都是专业从业者。选项D“他们十分友善、乐于助人。”,句中They指代前文的the teachers,补充描写老师的人物特点。
【14题详解】
根据原文第3段“The camp was not just about studying English ... we also had an English party. All the teachers joined in the party and played with us.”可知,夏令营不只有英语学习,还有音乐会、英语派对等各类课余活动。选项F“每天晚上还有有趣的游戏。”,用too承接前文各类课余活动,丰富段落活动内容。
【15题详解】
根据原文第4段“Students acted it out on the last day of the camp ... I felt like I traveled back to the ancient world! How special!”可知,本段详细描写了夏令营的英文话剧表演活动,以及作者参演的独特体验。选项C“夏令营最精彩的部分是英文话剧。”,作为本段总起主旨句,引出下文所有话剧相关细节描写。
【16题详解】
根据原文最后一段“I think all of you will love it too. If you find a great summer camp like this, you will not want to go anywhere else for your holiday!”可知,作者向读者强烈推荐该夏令营,认为它会是绝佳的假期选择。选项A“我真的很享受在那里的时光。”抒发自己十分喜爱本次夏令营,引出下文对夏令营的推荐。
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